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He Y, Kröger J, Wang Y. Organic Multilayer Films Studied by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. Chemphyschem 2017; 18:429-450. [PMID: 27973695 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201600979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2016] [Revised: 11/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
This Minireview focuses exclusively on work with scanning tunneling microscopy to study the self-assembled multilayer films (SAMTs) of organic molecules. The π-conjugated organic molecules form different structures within different monolayers on various substrates. The interplay between molecule-substrate and intermolecular interactions plays a key role in determining the stacking mode of organic multilayer films. Different substrates strongly influence the organic-film growth and electronic properties of the organic molecules. Geometric and electronic structures of SAMTs are important factors that may determine device performance. In addition to the inorganic interface, this Minireview addresses the organic-organic interface. Homo- and hetero-SAMTs of organic molecules are also considered. The subtle interplay between structural and electronic characteristics, on one hand, and functionality and reactivity, on the other hand, are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang He
- Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices, Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P.R. China
| | - Jörg Kröger
- Institut für Physik, Technische Universität Ilmenau, 98693, Ilmenau, Germany
| | - Yongfeng Wang
- Key Laboratory for the Physics and Chemistry of Nanodevices, Department of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, P.R. China.,Peking University Information Technology Institute (Tianjin Binhai), Tianjin, 300457, P.R. China
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2
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Yao X, Chen D, Ruskell TG, Workman RK, Sarid D. Thermally-Induced Changes in Bonding Properties of C60on Si(100)-2×1 Surfaces. Isr J Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ijch.199600007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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3
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Rafii-Tabar H, Kawazoe Y, Kamiyama H. Stability of the Fullerenes Thin Film Deposited on the SI(100) Surface. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1557/proc-308-467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022]
Abstract
ABSTRACTWe have performed a constant temperature classical molecular dynamics simulation of the epitaxial growth of a C60 monolayer film deposited on the dimerized Si(100) surface. Our simulation, based on non-central many-body inter-atomic potentials, is capable of predicting the structural stability of the C60 film and the Si substrate and provides a theoretical basis for the results of a recently-performed STM- based experiment for this system.Three-dimensional geometries have been generated on computer and used for the animation of the simulation runs.
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Nakamura J, Nakayama T, Watanabe S, Aono M. Structural and cohesive properties of a C60 monolayer. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2001; 87:048301. [PMID: 11461648 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.87.048301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2001] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
We have explored the cohesive property of a monolayer of C (60) molecules (ML- C (60)) by means of total energy calculations with the density-functional theory. The total energy curve calculated for ML- C (60), which is obtained as a function of the lattice constant, has two minima and shows a hysteresis in the compression-tension stroke. These two minima in energy correspond to the different structural phases of ML- C (60): one is a monomer phase and the other is a polymer one. The energy band gap within the framework of the local density approximation varies from 1 eV (semiconducting phase) to 0 eV (metallic phase) with external pressure and without structural transition from the monomer phase to the polymer one.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Nakamura
- Surface and Interface Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
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5
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Pascual J, Gómez-Herrero J, Rogero C, Baró A, Sánchez-Portal D, Artacho E, Ordejón P, Soler J. Seeing molecular orbitals. Chem Phys Lett 2000. [DOI: 10.1016/s0009-2614(00)00337-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 105] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Claypool CL, Faglioni F, Matzger AJ, Goddard WA, Lewis NS. Effects of Molecular Geometry on the STM Image Contrast of Methyl- and Bromo-Substituted Alkanes and Alkanols on Graphite. J Phys Chem B 1999. [DOI: 10.1021/jp992257t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christopher L. Claypool
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Francesco Faglioni
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Adam J. Matzger
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - William A. Goddard
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
| | - Nathan S. Lewis
- Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125
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On DT, Jiang L, Kitazawa K, Fujishima A, Hashimoto K. Enhancement of Superconductive Shielding via Photoinduced Surface Modification. J Phys Chem B 1999. [DOI: 10.1021/jp984428k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Do Trong On
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Lab. in Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Superconductivity and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguroku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - L. Jiang
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Lab. in Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Superconductivity and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguroku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - K. Kitazawa
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Lab. in Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Superconductivity and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguroku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - A. Fujishima
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Lab. in Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Superconductivity and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguroku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - K. Hashimoto
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Lab. in Tokyo Institute of Polytechnics, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Superconductivity and Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguroku, Tokyo 153, Japan
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8
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Liu Y, Wang Y, Lu H, Claus RO. Electrostatic Self-Assembly of Highly-Uniform Micrometer-Thick Fullerene Films. J Phys Chem B 1999. [DOI: 10.1021/jp9841539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanjing Liu
- Fiber & Electrooptics Research Center, The Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0356, and Nanosonic Incorporated, 509 Rose Avenue, Blacksburg, Virginia 24060
| | - Youxiong Wang
- Fiber & Electrooptics Research Center, The Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0356, and Nanosonic Incorporated, 509 Rose Avenue, Blacksburg, Virginia 24060
| | - Hongxia Lu
- Fiber & Electrooptics Research Center, The Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0356, and Nanosonic Incorporated, 509 Rose Avenue, Blacksburg, Virginia 24060
| | - Richard O. Claus
- Fiber & Electrooptics Research Center, The Bradley Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Department of Material Science and Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0356, and Nanosonic Incorporated, 509 Rose Avenue, Blacksburg, Virginia 24060
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9
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Jiang L, Iyoda T, Tryk DA, Li J, Kitazawa K, Fujishima A, Hashimoto K. Photoinduced Dislocation Lines on the (111) Face of C60 Single Crystals. J Phys Chem B 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/jp980588k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- L. Jiang
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - T. Iyoda
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - D. A. Tryk
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - J. Li
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - K. Kitazawa
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - A. Fujishima
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
| | - K. Hashimoto
- Kanagawa Academy of Science and Technology, KAST Laboratory, 1583 Iiyama, Atsugi-shi, Kanagawa, Japan, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113, Japan, and Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153, Japan
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10
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Moriarty P, Dunn AW, Ma YR, Upward MD, Beton PH. Investigation and Manipulation of C60on a Si Surface Using a Scanning Tunneling Microscope. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1997. [DOI: 10.1080/15363839708012230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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11
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Wang XD, Hashizume T, Yurov VY, Xue QK, Shinohara H, Kuk Y, Nishina Y, Sakurai T. Two-Dimensional Domain Boundary Segregation of C 60 in Cu(111)4×4-C 60/C 70 Phase. Z PHYS CHEM 1997. [DOI: 10.1524/zpch.1997.202.part_1_2.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - H. Shinohara
- * Department of Chemistry, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464, Japan
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12
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13
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Xue Q, Ogino T, Hasegawa Y, Shinohara H, Sakurai T. Adsorption and film growth of C60 on the GaAs(001) 2 x 6 surface by molecular-beam epitaxy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1996; 53:1985-1989. [PMID: 9983660 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.53.1985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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14
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Schwarz UD, Allers W, Gensterblum G, Pireaux J, Wiesendanger R. Growth of C60 thin films on GeS(001) studied by scanning force microscopy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1995; 52:5967-5976. [PMID: 9981788 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.52.5967] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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15
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Poirier DM, Owens DW, Weaver JH. Alkali-metal-fulleride phase equilibria. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1995; 51:1830-1843. [PMID: 9978906 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.51.1830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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16
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Gensterblum G, Hevesi K, Han B, Yu L, Pireaux J, Thiry PA, Caudano R, Lucas A, Bernaerts D, Amelinckx S, Bendele G, Buslaps T, Johnson RL, Foss M, Feidenhans'l R. Growth mode and electronic structure of the epitaxial C60(111)/GeS(001) interface. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 50:11981-11995. [PMID: 9975339 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.50.11981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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17
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Xu H, Chen DM, Creager WN. C60-induced reconstruction of the Ge(111) surface. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 50:8454-8459. [PMID: 9974863 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.50.8454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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18
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Girard C, Lambin P, Dereux A, Lucas AA. van der Waals attraction between two C60 fullerene molecules and physical adsorption of C60 on graphite and other substrates. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:11425-11432. [PMID: 10009997 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.11425] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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20
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Chen D, Sarid D. Temperature effects of adsorption of C60 molecules on Si(111)-(7 x 7) surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:7612-7619. [PMID: 10009505 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.7612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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21
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Wang XD, Xue Q, Hashizume T, Shinohara H, Nishina Y, Sakurai T. STM study on the interactions of C70 with the Si(100)2 x 1 surface. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1994; 49:7754-7758. [PMID: 10009524 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.49.7754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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22
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Rafii-Tabar H, Kamiyama H, Maruyama Y, Ohno K, Kawazoe Y. An Application of Classical Molecular Dynamics Simulation and AB Initio Density-Functional Calculation in Surface Physics. MOLECULAR SIMULATION 1994. [DOI: 10.1080/08927029408023036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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23
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Gimzewski JK, Modesti S, Schlittler RR. Cooperative self-assembly of Au atoms and C60 on Au(110) surfaces. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1994; 72:1036-1039. [PMID: 10056601 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.72.1036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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24
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Keita B, Nadjo L, Céolin R, Agafonov V, André D, Szwarc H, Dugué J, Fabre C, Rassat A. Atomic force microscopy characterization of stable faces in cubic C60 and hexagonal C60, 2CCl4 single crystals. Chem Phys 1994. [DOI: 10.1016/0301-0104(94)87034-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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25
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Geometry of metallofullerenes adsorbed on the Si (100) 2×1 surface studied by scanning tunneling microscopy. Chem Phys Lett 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)90118-k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Girard C, Bouju X, Martin OJ, Dereux A, Chavy C, Tang H, Joachim C. Theoretical atomic-force-microscopy study of adsorbed fullerene molecules. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 48:15417-15424. [PMID: 10008081 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.48.15417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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27
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Chavy C, Joachim C, Altibelli A. Interpretation of STM images: C60 on the gold (110) surface. Chem Phys Lett 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)85685-h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Keita B, Nadjo L, Céolin R, Agafonov V, André D, Szwarc H, Dugué J, Fabre C, Rassat A, Sizaret PY. Scanning tunneling microscopy study of the surface of C60 decagonal crystals grown from n-hexane. Chem Phys Lett 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)89274-l] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Gimzewski J, Modesti S, Gerber C, Schlittler R. Observation of a new Au ( 111 ) reconstruction at the interface of an adsorbed C60 overlayer. Chem Phys Lett 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)85153-f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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30
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Wada O, Hanazato Y, Miyamoto M, Suzuki S, Kataoka M, Isoda S. Structure of C60Thin Films Formed by Ionized Cluster Beam Deposition. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1080/15363839308011907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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31
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Wang X, Hashizume T, Shinohara H, Saito Y, Nishina Y, Sakurai T. Adsorption of C60 and C84 on the Si(100)2 x 1 surface studied by using the scanning tunneling microscope. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:15923-15930. [PMID: 10005992 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.15923] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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32
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Sakurai M, Tada H, Saiki K, Koma A, Funasaka H, Kishimoto Y. Epitaxial growth of C60 and C70 films on GaSe (0001) and MoS2 (0001) surfaces. Chem Phys Lett 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(93)87167-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Benning PJ, Stepniak F, Poirier DM, Martins JL, Weaver JH, Chibante LP, Smalley RE. Electronic properties of K-doped C60(111): Photoemission and electron correlation. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:13843-13847. [PMID: 10005705 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.13843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Hamed A, Sun YY, Tao YK, Meng RL, Hor PH. Effects of oxygen and illumination on the in situ conductivity of C60 thin films. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:10873-10880. [PMID: 10005206 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.10873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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35
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Poirier DM, Ohno TR, Kroll GH, Benning PJ, Stepniak F, Weaver JH, Chibante LP, Smalley RE. X-ray photoemission investigations of binary and ternary C60 fullerides of Na, K, Rb, and Cs. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:9870-9877. [PMID: 10005060 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.9870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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36
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Li YZ, Patrin JC, Chander M, Weaver JH, Kikuchi K, Achiba Y. Overlayer growth and molecular structures of C84 and other large fullerenes: A scanning-tunneling-microscopy study. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:10867-10872. [PMID: 10005205 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.10867] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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37
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Kuk Y, Kim DK, Suh YD, Park KH, Noh HP, Oh SJ, Kim SK. Stressed C60 layers on Au(001). PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 1993; 70:1948-1951. [PMID: 10053427 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.70.1948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
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Koruga D, Simic-Krstic J, Trifunovic M, Jankovic S, Hameroff S, Withers JC, Loutfy RO. Imaging Fullerene C60with Atomic Resolution Using a Scanning Tunnelling Microscope. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1080/15363839308015518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Benning PJ, Ohno TR, Weaver JH, Mukherjee P, Adcock JL, Compton RN, Dunlap BI. Electronic structure of highly fluorinated C60. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:1589-1592. [PMID: 10006175 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.1589] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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41
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Ohno TR, Chen Y, Harvey SE, Kroll GH, Benning PJ, Weaver JH, Chibante LPF, Smalley RE. Metal-overlayer formation on C60 for Ti, Cr, Au, La, and In: Dependence on metal-C60 bonding. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1993; 47:2389-2393. [PMID: 10006280 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.47.2389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Li YZ, Patrin JC, Chander M, Weaver JH, Chibante LP, Smalley RE. Real-space imaging of CaxC60 using scanning tunneling microscopy. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 46:12914-12917. [PMID: 10003242 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.46.12914] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Huang MZ, Xu YN, Ching WY. Electronic structures of K3C60, RbK2C60, Rb2KC60, Rb3C60, Rb2CsC60, and Cs3C60 crystals. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 46:6572-6577. [PMID: 10002346 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.46.6572] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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45
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Saito Y, Ishikawa Y, Ohshita A, Shinohara H, Nagashima H. Fivefold twinned C60 crystals grown by vacuum deposition. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 46:1846-1848. [PMID: 10003838 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.46.1846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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46
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Gamba Z. A first approach to a simple intermolecular potential model for the condensed phases of C60. J Chem Phys 1992. [DOI: 10.1063/1.463603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Guo J, Xu Y, Li Y, Yang C, Yao Y, Zhu D, Bai C. Direct observation of C60 LB film with scanning tunneling microscopy. Chem Phys Lett 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/0009-2614(92)85574-t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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48
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Sarid D, Chen T, Howells S, Gallagher M, Yi L, Lichtenberger D, Nebesney K, Ray C, Huffman D, Lamb L. Buckyball-substrate interactions probed by STM and AFM. Ultramicroscopy 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/0304-3991(92)90331-d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Li YZ, Chander M, Patrin JC, Weaver JH, Chibante LP, Smalley RE. Adsorption of individual C60 molecules on Si(111). PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 45:13837-13840. [PMID: 10001499 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.45.13837] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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Chen T, Howells S, Gallagher M, Sarid D, Lamb LD, Huffman DR, Workman RK. Scanning-tunneling-microscopy and spectroscopy studies of C70 thin films on gold substrates. PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER 1992; 45:14411-14414. [PMID: 10001577 DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.45.14411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/12/2023]
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