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Zeyrek Ongun M, Oguzlar S, Erol M. Effects of NiO, SnO 2, and Ni-doped SnO 2 semiconductor metal oxides on the oxygen sensing capacity of H 2TPP. Anal Chim Acta 2022; 1229:340387. [PMID: 36156237 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340387] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2022] [Revised: 08/25/2022] [Accepted: 09/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Improving the performance of optical oxygen sensors can be accomplished by adding metal oxide semiconductors (MOSs) additives to the composition comprising an oxygen-sensing agent immobilized in a polymeric thin film. For several decades, MOSs have attracted great interest in gas sensors due to their high sensitivity to many target gasses. Herein, meso-tetraphenylporphyrin (H2TPP) dye was immobilized into the poly(1-trimethylsilyl-1-propyne) (poly(TMSP)) silicone rubber in the presence of NiO, SnO2, Ni:SnO2 metal oxide particles as additives, and their thin films were prepared to investigate oxygen-sensitive optical chemical sensor properties. The characterizations of the synthesized metal oxide powders were carried out through XPS, XRD, FT-IR, PL spectroscopy and SEM methods. Intensity-based spectra and decay kinetics of H2TPP-based thin films were investigated for the concentration range of 0%-100% [O2]. The oxygen sensitivity (I0/I100) of the porphyrin was calculated as 70%. Whereas the relative signal intensity values of H2TPP-based sensor slides were measured as 75%, 80%, and 88% in the presence of NiO, SnO2, Ni:SnO2 additives, respectively. The H2TPP in combination with Ni:SnO2 semiconductor provided a higher I0/I100 value, larger response range, higher Stern-Volmer constant (KSV) value, and faster response time compared to the undoped form, and also NiO and SnO2 additive-doped forms of H2TPP. The response and the recovery times of the porphyrin-based sensing slide along with Ni:SnO2 additives have been measured as 12 and 50 s. These results make the H2TPP along with the MOSs promising candidates as oxygen probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Merve Zeyrek Ongun
- Dokuz Eylul University, Chemistry Technology Program, Izmir Vocational High School, Izmir, Turkey.
| | - Sibel Oguzlar
- Dokuz Eylul University, Center for Fabrication and Application of Electronic Materials, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Erol
- Dokuz Eylul University, Center for Fabrication and Application of Electronic Materials, Izmir, Turkey; Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey
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ZEYREK ONGUN M. Enhancement of the O2 Sensitivity: ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO Hybrid Additives' Effect on Meso-Tetraphenylporphyrin Dye. JOURNAL OF THE TURKISH CHEMICAL SOCIETY, SECTION A: CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.18596/jotcsa.1031613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
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Tay HM, Goddard EJ, Hua C. Three-dimensional Cd( ii) porphyrin metal–organic frameworks for the colorimetric sensing of Electron donors. CrystEngComm 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ce00103a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Three MOFs with metalloporphyrin lined, large square 1D channels were used as colorimetric sensors for electron donors. Exposure to amine vapours caused a redshift of the Soret absorption bands of the metalloporphyrin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Min Tay
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
| | - Emily J. Goddard
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK
| | - Carol Hua
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3010, Australia
- School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Waurn Ponds, Victoria, 3216, Australia
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Taniguchi M, Lindsey JS, Bocian DF, Holten D. Comprehensive review of photophysical parameters (ε, Φf, τs) of tetraphenylporphyrin (H2TPP) and zinc tetraphenylporphyrin (ZnTPP) – Critical benchmark molecules in photochemistry and photosynthesis. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY C-PHOTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2020.100401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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Albakour M, Zeyrek Ongun M, Topal SZ, Gürek AG. Zn(ii) phthalocyanines tetra substituted by aryl and alkyl azides: design, synthesis and optical detection of H2S. NEW J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj00383b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Experimental examination of two novel Zn(ii)-phthalocyanines having aryl and alkyl azide functional groups at the peripheral positions that have been designed/synthesized for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) sensing purposes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamad Albakour
- Department of Chemisytry
- Gebze Technical University
- 41400 Gebze
- Turkey
| | - Merve Zeyrek Ongun
- Chemistry Technology Program
- Izmir Vocational High School
- Dokuz Eylul University
- Izmir
- Turkey
| | | | - Ayşe Gül Gürek
- Department of Chemisytry
- Gebze Technical University
- 41400 Gebze
- Turkey
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Gangemi CMA, Iudici M, Spitaleri L, Randazzo R, Gaeta M, D’Urso A, Gulino A, Purrello R, Fragalà ME. Polyethersulfone Mats Functionalized with Porphyrin for Removal of Para-nitroaniline from Aqueous Solution. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24183344. [PMID: 31540076 PMCID: PMC6766941 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24183344] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Revised: 09/09/2019] [Accepted: 09/10/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
The dispersion of para-nitroaniline (p-NA) in water poses a threat to the environment and human health. Therefore, the development of functional adsorbents to remove this harmful compound is crucial to the implementation of wastewater purification strategies, and electrospun mats represent a versatile and cost-effective class of materials that are useful for this application. In the present study, we tested the ability of some polyethersulfone (PES) nanofibers containing adsorbed porphyrin molecules to remove p-NA from water. The functional mats in this study were obtained by two different approaches based on fiber impregnation or doping. In particular, meso-tetraphenyl porphyrin (H2TPP) or zinc(II) meso-tetraphenyl porphyrin (ZnTPP) were immobilized on the surface of PES fiber mats by dip-coating or added to the PES electrospun solution to obtain porphyrin-doped PES mats. The presence of porphyrins on the fiber surfaces was confirmed by UV–Vis spectroscopy, fluorescence measurements, and XPS analysis. p-NA removal from water solutions was spectrophotometrically detected and evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chiara Maria Antonietta Gangemi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
| | - Mario Iudici
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
| | - Luca Spitaleri
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
- INSTM UdR of Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95125 Catania, Italy
| | - Rosalba Randazzo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
| | - Massimiliano Gaeta
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
| | - Alessandro D’Urso
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
| | - Antonino Gulino
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
- INSTM UdR of Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95125 Catania, Italy
| | - Roberto Purrello
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
| | - Maria Elena Fragalà
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95100 Catania, Italy; (C.M.A.G.); (M.I.); (L.S.); (R.R.); (M.G.); (A.G.); (R.P.)
- INSTM UdR of Catania, Viale A. Doria, 6-95125 Catania, Italy
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +390957385149
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Albakour M, Tunç G, Akyol B, Kostakoğlu ST, Berber S, Bekaroğlu Ö, Gürek AG. Synthesis, characterization, photophysicochemical properties and theoretical study of novel zinc phthalocyanine containing four tetrathia macrocycles. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2018. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424618500086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2023]
Abstract
In this work, Zn(II) phthalocyanine derivative (TTU-Pc) bearing 13-membered tetrathia macrocycles was synthesized, and the novel Zn(II) phthalocyanine derivative was fully characterized by elemental analysis and general spectroscopic methods such as MALDI-TOF mass, FT-IR, UV-vis and [Formula: see text]H-NMR. The synthesized phthalocyanine derivative has quite limited solubility in most of the common organic solvents. Fluorescence measurement was conducted for this Zn(II)phthalocyanine to estimate its fluorescence quantum yields. The singlet oxygen generation ability was also examined to investigate its photosensitizer properties. General trends were described for quantum yields of fluorescence, photodegradation and singlet oxygen quantum yields of this compound. The electrochemical properties of the molecule were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV). In addition, the lowest energy structure, the electronic structure and frontier molecular orbitals were calculated in DFT and the excitation spectrum was obtained by TDDFT calculations. We found that our computational and experimental results were in agreement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamad Albakour
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Gülenay Tunç
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Büşra Akyol
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | | | - Savaş Berber
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Physics, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
| | - Özer Bekaroğlu
- İstanbul Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Maslak 34469, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Ayşe Gül Gürek
- Gebze Technical University, Department of Chemistry, Gebze, 41400, Kocaeli, Turkey
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Structure-Photoproperties Relationship Investigation of the Singlet Oxygen Formation in Porphyrin-Fullerene Dyads. J Fluoresc 2017; 27:1855-1869. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-017-2123-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2017] [Accepted: 05/24/2017] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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Önal E, Saß S, Hurpin J, Ertekin K, Topal SZ, Kumke MU, Hirel C. Lifetime-Based Oxygen Sensing Properties of palladium(II) and platinum(II) meso-tetrakis(4-phenylethynyl)phenylporphyrin. J Fluoresc 2017; 27:861-868. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-016-2022-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2016] [Accepted: 12/29/2016] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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10
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Önal E, Ay Z, Yel Z, Ertekin K, Gürek AG, Topal SZ, Hirel C. Design of oxygen sensing nanomaterial: synthesis, encapsulation of phenylacetylide substituted Pd(ii) and Pt(ii) meso-tetraphenylporphyrins into poly(1-trimethylsilyl-1-propyne) nanofibers and influence of silver nanoparticles. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra24817e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Room temperature phosphorescent oxygen sensors have been designed by embedding symmetric palladium(ii) or platinum(ii) meso-tetraphenylporphyrins in poly(1-trimethylsilyl-1-propyne) in the form of nanofibers along with/without silver nanoparticles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emel Önal
- Gebze Technical University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Turkey
| | - Zeynep Ay
- Dokuz Eylul University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Izmir
- Turkey
| | - Zübeyde Yel
- Gebze Technical University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Turkey
| | - Kadriye Ertekin
- Dokuz Eylul University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Izmir
- Turkey
| | - Ayşe Gül Gürek
- Gebze Technical University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Turkey
| | - Sevinc Zehra Topal
- Gebze Technical University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Turkey
| | - Catherine Hirel
- Gebze Technical University
- Faculty of Science
- Department of Chemistry
- Gebze
- Turkey
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11
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Tekdaş DA, Gürek AG, Ahsen V. Asymmetric zinc phthalocyanines substituted with a single carboxyl and triethyleneoxysulfonyl groups: synthesis, characterization and validation for photodynamic therapy. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2014. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424614500709] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
This work describes modular pathway towards the synthesis of new specific unsymmetrically (AB3) zinc phthalocyanines that contains three polyoxy ethylene and monocarboxylic acid groups as photosensitizers. Their photophysical and photochemical properties are studied. General trends are described for quantum yields of fluorescence, photodegradation and singlet oxygen quantum yields of these compounds. Therefore, these novel phthalocyanines could potentially be good photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duygu Aydın Tekdaş
- Gebze Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 141, Gebze, Kocaeli 41400, Turkey
| | - Ayşe G. Gürek
- Gebze Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 141, Gebze, Kocaeli 41400, Turkey
| | - Vefa Ahsen
- Gebze Institute of Technology, Department of Chemistry, P.O. Box 141, Gebze, Kocaeli 41400, Turkey
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12
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Wang XD, Wolfbeis OS. Optical methods for sensing and imaging oxygen: materials, spectroscopies and applications. Chem Soc Rev 2014; 43:3666-761. [PMID: 24638858 DOI: 10.1039/c4cs00039k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 543] [Impact Index Per Article: 54.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
We review the current state of optical methods for sensing oxygen. These have become powerful alternatives to electrochemical detection and in the process of replacing the Clark electrode in many fields. The article (with 694 references) is divided into main sections on direct spectroscopic sensing of oxygen, on absorptiometric and luminescent probes, on polymeric matrices and supports, on additives and related materials, on spectroscopic schemes for read-out and imaging, and on sensing formats (such as waveguide sensing, sensor arrays, multiple sensors and nanosensors). We finally discuss future trends and applications and summarize the properties of the most often used indicator probes and polymers. The ESI† (with 385 references) gives a selection of specific applications of such sensors in medicine, biology, marine and geosciences, intracellular sensing, aerodynamics, industry and biotechnology, among others.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xu-dong Wang
- Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Chemo- and Biosensors, University of Regensburg, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany.
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