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Zhao ZL, Wang SR, Kuo J, Çekiç B, Liang L, Ghazi HA, Xu SH, Amabile G, Wu SS, Yadav A, Dong G, Janssen I, Fan BQ, Fukunari N, He JF, Dung LT, Yu SY, Leong S, Yu JJ, Chou YH, De Cicco R, Che Y, Cheng KL, Kandil E, Lin WC, Xu D, Russell J, Lu M, Tufano R, Qian LX, Randolph GW, Zhou JQ, Mauri G, Su HH, Russell M, Ahmed A, Patel K, Baek JH, Kim JH, Wei Y, Yu MA. 2024 International Expert Consensus on US-guided Thermal Ablation for T1N0M0 Papillary Thyroid Cancer. Radiology 2025; 315:e240347. [PMID: 40261172 DOI: 10.1148/radiol.240347] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/24/2025]
Abstract
Thermal ablation has started to gain acceptance as a therapeutic approach for the management of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), mainly in the T1 stage (tumor size ≤ 2 cm in greatest dimension and limited to the thyroid). Despite its increasing popularity, a lack of uniformity in the technical details persists, and existing guidelines do not fully align with recent research advancements. To standardize the use of US-guided thermal ablation for T1N0M0 PTC, a panel of experts jointly issued this expert consensus on thermal ablation for PTC. This consensus was developed by experts with specific competence and expertise in this field through rounds of the modified Delphi method. An evidence-based approach incorporating the practical experience of the panelists was adopted. The consensus was developed through extensive discussions, systematic literature review with meta-analysis, and expert evaluations. In this consensus, a total of 27 recommendations are made, addressing the indications and contraindications for thermal ablation for PTC, physician training, preoperative preparation, technical procedures, complications, efficacy assessment, and follow-up strategies. This expert consensus provides up-to-date, high-quality, standardized guidance to harmonize treatment practices, enhance patient outcomes, and potentially shape future research and policy developments in the management of T1N0M0 PTC using US-guided thermal ablation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen-Long Zhao
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Shu-Rong Wang
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Jennifer Kuo
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Bülent Çekiç
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Lei Liang
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Hossam Arafa Ghazi
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Shu-Hang Xu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Gerardo Amabile
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Song-Song Wu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ajit Yadav
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Gang Dong
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ingo Janssen
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Bo-Qiang Fan
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Nobuhiro Fukunari
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Jun-Feng He
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Le Thanh Dung
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Song-Yuan Yu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Sum Leong
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Jian-Jun Yu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Yi-Hong Chou
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Rafael De Cicco
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ying Che
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Kai-Lun Cheng
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Emad Kandil
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Wei-Che Lin
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Dong Xu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Jonathon Russell
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Man Lu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ralph Tufano
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Lin-Xue Qian
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Gregory W Randolph
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Jian-Qiao Zhou
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Giovanni Mauri
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Hong-Hui Su
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Marika Russell
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Amr Ahmed
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Kaustubh Patel
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Jung Hwan Baek
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ji-Hoon Kim
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ying Wei
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
| | - Ming-An Yu
- From the Department of Interventional Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2 Yinghuayuan E St, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, China (Z.L.Z., Y.W., M.A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, Yantai Hospital of Shandong Wendeng Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Yantai, China (S.R.W.); Department of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY (J.K.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Antalya, Turkey (B.Ç.); Department of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China (L.L.); Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt (H.A.G.); Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing, China (S.H.X.); Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy (G.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China (S.S.W.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, New Delhi, India (A.Y.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China (G.D.); Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, MVZ BeRaNuk Medical Center, Berlin, Germany (I.J.); Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China (B.Q.F.); Department of Endocrine Surgery and Thyroid Center, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan (N.F.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China (J.F.H.); Department of Radiology, Viet Duc University Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam (L.T.D.); Department of Medical Ultrasound, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Shanghai, China (S.Y.Y.); Department of Interventional Radiology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore (S.L.); Department of Surgery, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Ningxia, China (J.J.Y.); Department of Radiology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, China (Y.H.C.); Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Instituto de Câncer Dr Arnaldo, São Paulo, Brazil (R.D.C.); Department of Ultrasound, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Liaoning, China (Y.C.); Department of Medical Imaging, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, China (K.L.C.); Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, La (E.K.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, China (W.C.L.); Department of Ultrasound, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China (D.X.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.R.); Department of Ultrasound, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, China (M.L.); Division of Head and Neck Endocrine Surgery, Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, Fla (R.T.); Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (L.X.Q.); Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass (G.W.R., M.R., A.A.); Department of Ultrasound, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai, China (J.Q.Z.); Department of Interventional Radiology, European Institute of Oncology, Scientific Institute for Research, Hospitalization and Healthcare (IRCCS), Milan, Italy (G.M.); Department of Interventional Ultrasound, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China (H.H.S.); Department of Head and Neck Oncology, HCG Cancer Centre, Ahmedabad, India (K.P.); Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea (J.H.B.); and Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (J.H.K.)
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