Li C, Liao GQ, Zhou ML, Du F, Ma JL, Li YT, Wang WM, Sheng ZM, Chen LM, Zhang J. Backward terahertz radiation from intense laser-solid interactions.
OPTICS EXPRESS 2016;
24:4010-4021. [PMID:
26907053 DOI:
10.1364/oe.24.004010]
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Abstract
We report a systematic study on backward terahertz (THz) radiation generation from laser-solid interactions by changing a variety of laser/plasma parameters. We demonstrate a high-energy (with an energy flux density reaching 80 μJ/sr), broadband (>10 THz) plasma-based radiation source. The radiation energy is mainly distributed either in the >10 THz or <3 THz regions. A radial surface current formed by the lateral transport of low-energy electrons (LEE) is believed to be responsible for the radiation in the high-THz region (>10 THz), while high-energy surface fast electrons (SFE) accelerated along the target surface mainly contribute to lower frequency (<3 THz) radiation. The unifying explanation could be applied to backward THz radiation generation from solid targets with presence of relative small preplasmas.
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