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Febriansah R, Hertiani T, Widada J, Taher M, Damayanti E, Mustofa M. Isolation of active compounds from Streptomyces sennicomposti GMY01 and cytotoxic activity on breast cancer cells line. Heliyon 2024; 10:e24195. [PMID: 38293453 PMCID: PMC10826645 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24195] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2023] [Revised: 12/25/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 02/01/2024] Open
Abstract
The occurrence of resistance to anticancer and the emergence of serious side effects due to chemotherapy is one of the main problems in cancer treatment, including breast cancer. The need for effective anticancer with a specific target is urgently required. Streptomyces are widely known as the potential producers of new anticancer molecules. Previously reported that the methanol extract of Streptomyces sennicomposti GMY01 isolated from Krakal Coast, Gunungkidul had very strong cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 and T47D breast cancer cells with IC50 values of 0.6 and 1.3 μg/mL, respectively. The following study aimed to isolate and identify active compounds of the S. sennicomposti GMY01 and evaluate its cytotoxic activity. The study was started by re-culturing and re-fermented optimization of S. sennicomposti GMY01 in a larger volume, then the bacteria were extracted using methanol following the bioassay-guided isolation of the extract obtained. The active compounds obtained were then structurally determined using UV/Vis spectroscopy, Fourier Transform-Infrared (FT-IR), Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (LC-MS), 1H NMR, and 13C NMR and analyzed for their cytotoxic activity using MTT assay on MCF-7 and normal Vero cells line. The results showed that the culture of the S. sennicomposti GMY01 using Starch Nitrate Broth (SNB) media yields the best results compared to other culture media. An active anticancer compound namely mannotriose was successfully isolated from the methanol extract with an IC50 value of 5.6 μg/mL and 687 μg/mL against the MCF-7 and Vero cells lines, respectively, indicating that this compound showed strong cytotoxic activity with high selectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rifki Febriansah
- School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
| | - Triana Hertiani
- Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry Laboratory, Pharmaceutical Biology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281
| | - Jaka Widada
- Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281
| | - Muhammad Taher
- Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Kulliyyah of Pharmacy, International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia
| | - Ema Damayanti
- Research Center for Food Technology and Processing, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55681
| | - Mustofa Mustofa
- Department of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281
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Ong SK, Haruyama R, Yip CH, Ngan TT, Li J, Lai D, Zhang Y, Yi S, Shankar A, Suzanna E, Jung SY, Ho PJ, Yusuf A, Nessa A, Jung KW, Fernando E, Baral S, Bagherian M, Pradhan P, Jugder U, Vongdala C, Yusof SN, Thiri K, Sripan P, Cairo C, Matsuda T, Sangrajran S, Kiak-Mien Tan V, Mehrotra R, Anderson BO. Feasibility of monitoring Global Breast Cancer Initiative Framework key performance indicators in 21 Asian National Cancer Centers Alliance member countries. EClinicalMedicine 2024; 67:102365. [PMID: 38125964 PMCID: PMC10731600 DOI: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2023] [Revised: 11/23/2023] [Accepted: 11/27/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023] Open
Abstract
Background The Global Breast Cancer Initiative (GBCI) Framework, launched by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in 2023, emphasises assessing, strengthening, and scaling up services for the early detection and management of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the feasibility of monitoring the status of breast cancer control in the 21 Asian National Cancer Centers Alliance (ANCCA) countries based on the three GBCI Framework key performance indicators (KPIs): stage at diagnosis, time to diagnosis, and treatment completion. Methods We reviewed published literature on breast cancer control among 21 ANCCA countries from May to July 2023 to establish data availability and compiled the latest descriptive statistics and sources of the indicators using a standardised data collection form. We performed bivariate Pearson's correlation analysis to measure the strength of correlation between stage at diagnosis, mortality and survival rates, and universal health coverage. Findings Only 12 (57%) ANCCA member countries published national cancer registry reports on breast cancer age-standardised incidence rate (ASIR) and age-standardised mortality rate (ASMR). Indonesia, Myanmar, and Nepal had provincial data and others relied on WHO's Global Cancer Observatory (GLOBOCAN) estimates. GLOBOCAN data differed from the reported national statistics by 5-10% in Bhutan, Indonesia, Iran, the Republic of Korea, Singapore, and Thailand and >10% in China, India, Malaysia, Mongolia, and Sri Lanka. The proportion of patients diagnosed in stages I and II strongly correlated with the five-year survival rate and with the universal health coverage (UHC) index. Three countries (14%) reported national data with >60% of invasive breast cancer patients diagnosed at stages I and II, and a five-year survival rate of >80%. Over 60% of the ANCCA countries had no published national data on breast cancer staging, the time interval from presentation to diagnosis, and diagnosis to treatment. Five (24%) countries reported data on treatment completion. The definition of delayed diagnosis and treatment completion varied across countries. Interpretation GBCI's Pillar 1 KPI correlates strongly with five-year survival rate and with the UHC index. Most ANCCA countries lacked national data on cancer staging, timely diagnosis, and treatment completion KPIs. While institutional-level data were available in some countries, they may not represent the nationwide status. Strengthening cancer surveillance is crucial for effective breast cancer control. The GBCI Framework indicators warrant more detailed definitions for standardised data collection. Surrogate indicators which are measurable and manageable in country-specific settings, could be considered for monitoring GBCI indicators. Ensuring UHC and addressing health inequalities are essential to early diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Funding Funding for this research article's processing fee (APC) will be provided by the affiliated institution to support the open-access publication of this work. The funding body is not involved in the study design; collection, management, analysis and interpretation of data; or the decision to submit for publication. The funding body will be informed of any planned publications, and documentation provided.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sok King Ong
- PAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam
| | - Rei Haruyama
- Bureau of International Health Cooperation, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Japan
| | | | - Tran Thu Ngan
- Center for Population Health Sciences, Hanoi University of Public Health, Hanoi, Vietnam
- Centre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom
| | - Jingmei Li
- Women's Health and Genetics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A∗Star, Singapore
| | - Daphne Lai
- School of Digital Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam
| | - Yawei Zhang
- National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Siyan Yi
- KHANA Center for Population Health Research, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore and National University Health System, Singapore, Singapore
| | - Abhishek Shankar
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Dr BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India
| | - Evlina Suzanna
- National Cancer Center Indonesia, Dharmais Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
| | - So-Youn Jung
- Center for Breast Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea
| | - Peh Joo Ho
- Women's Health and Genetics, Genome Institute of Singapore, A∗Star, Singapore
| | - Aasim Yusuf
- Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centres, Lahore and Peshawar, Pakistan
| | - Ashrafun Nessa
- Department of Gynaecological Oncology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Bangladesh
| | - Kyu-Won Jung
- National Cancer Centre Graduate School of Cancer Science and Policy, Goyang, Republic of Korea
| | - Eshani Fernando
- National Cancer Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Sri Lanka
| | | | - Maryam Bagherian
- Breast Cancer Research Center, Motamed Cancer Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran
| | | | - Uranbolor Jugder
- Cancer Registry-surveillance and Early Detection Division, National Cancer Center of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
| | | | | | - Khin Thiri
- Pink Rose Breast Cancer Patients Support Group, Yangon, Myanmar
| | - Patumrat Sripan
- Research Institute for Health Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Thailand
| | - Clarito Cairo
- Department of Health, Disease Prevention and Control Bureau, Manila, Philippines
| | - Tomohiro Matsuda
- National Cancer Center Institute for Cancer Control, Tokyo, Japan
| | | | | | - Ravi Mehrotra
- Indian Cancer Genome Atlas, India & Centre for Health, Innovation and Policy Foundation, India
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