Original articles. Mouthstick habilitation

The use of the maxillary interocclusal splint as a mouthpiece for the mouthstick prosthesis

In the past, the maxillary and mandibular teeth have been firmly indexed on the mouthpiece prosthesis, which can produce significant occlusal discrepancies. The construction of a mouthpiece consisting of a maxillary interocclusal splint is described. The two advantages for this type of mouthpiece are (1) it can be adjusted clinically to accommodate errors in the mounting of the casts and the laboratory processing of the prosthesis, and (2) the use of the maxillary interocclusal splint will reduce the likelihood of the development of masticatory muscle spasms.

A versatile and easily fabricated mouthstick

More and more handicapped individuals may be seeking dental treatment. Treatment may include construction of special devices to help these patients lead more productive and fulfilling lives. A mouthstick has been designed that can be constructed from readily available parts. The versatility and decreased cost of the mouthstick make it readily available to these needy patients.

Mouthstick prosthesis for a patient with arthrogryposis multiplex congenita

An assembly of a mouthstick with a magnetic end and its implements held in a stand has been described. This prosthesis may be applied in the habilitation of any disabled person who needs such a mechanical aid.

Mouth-operated devices for handicapped persons

A mouth-operated device designed for paralyzed persons was described. This device enables invalid persons to perform simple, everyday actions. The uses and advantages of the instrument as compared to other types were discussed.