Venu K, Natesan P. Hybrid optimization assisted channel selection of EEG for deep learning model-based classification of motor imagery task.
BIOMED ENG-BIOMED TE 2024;
69:125-140. [PMID:
37935217 DOI:
10.1515/bmt-2023-0407]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2023] [Accepted: 09/30/2023] [Indexed: 11/09/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
To design and develop an approach named HC + SMA-SSA scheme for classifying motor imagery task.
METHODS
The offered model employs a new method for classifying motor imagery task. Initially, down sampling is deployed to pre-process the incoming signal. Subsequently, "Modified Stockwell Transform (ST) and common spatial pattern (CSP) based features are extracted". Then, optimal channel selection is made by a novel hybrid optimization model named as Spider Monkey Assisted SSA (SMA-SSA). Here, "Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) and Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit (BI-GRU)" models are used for final classification, whose outcomes are averaged at the end. At last, the improvement of SMA-SSA based model is proven over different metrics.
RESULTS
A superior sensitivity of 0.939 is noted for HC + SMA-SSA that was higher over HC with no optimization and proposed with traditional ST.
CONCLUSIONS
The proposed method achieved effective classification performance in terms of performance measures.
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