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1
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Jha RK, Neyhouse BJ, Young MS, Fagnani DE, McNeil AJ. Revisiting poly(vinyl chloride) reactivity in the context of chemical recycling. Chem Sci 2024; 15:5802-5813. [PMID: 38665509 PMCID: PMC11041365 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc06758k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2023] [Accepted: 02/28/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) is one of the highest production volume polymers due to its many applications, and it is one of the least recycled due to its chemical structure and frequent formulation with additives. Developing efficient PVC recycling techniques would enable PVC waste to be reused or repurposed in other processes. Within this context, the literature on PVC modification offers considerable insight into versatile reaction pathways, potentially inspiring new approaches for repurposing PVC waste into value-added products. This perspective provides an overview of PVC functionalization through a lens of chemical recycling, discussing various PVC reactivity trends and their applications with a critical assessment and future outlook of their recycling implications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahul Kant Jha
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48108-1055 USA
| | - Bertrand J Neyhouse
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48108-1055 USA
| | - Morgan S Young
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48108-1055 USA
| | - Danielle E Fagnani
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48108-1055 USA
| | - Anne J McNeil
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan 930 North University Avenue Ann Arbor Michigan 48108-1055 USA
- Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan 2300 Hayward Street Ann Arbor Michigan 48109-2800 USA
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2
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Öztürk T, Türkoğlu H. Synthesis and characterization of the graft copolymer including polyβ-butyrolactone and polyvinyl chloride by ring-opening polymerization and “click” chemistry. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2022.2143375] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Temel Öztürk
- Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Hasret Türkoğlu
- Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
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3
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Hazer B, Ashby RD. Synthesis Of Poly Vinyl Chloride/Chlorinated Polypropylene-Active Natural Substance Derivatives For Potential Packaging Materials Application. Tannic Acid, Menthol And Lipoic Acid. Food Chem 2022; 403:134475. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2022] [Revised: 09/18/2022] [Accepted: 09/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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4
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One-step synthesis and characterization of the block-graft terpolymer via simultaneous atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and ring-opening polymerization (ROP) techniques. J CHEM SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-022-02068-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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5
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Meyvacı E, Öztürk T. Modification of Poly(Styrene‐co‐Acrylonitrile) with Tetrazine by Inverse Electron Demand Diels‐Alder Reaction. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ergül Meyvacı
- Giresun University Department of Chemistry 28200 Giresun Turkey
| | - Temel Öztürk
- Giresun University Department of Chemistry 28200 Giresun Turkey
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6
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Savaş B, Çatıker E, Öztürk T, Meyvacı E. Introduction of 3‐Hydroxypropionate Moieties to Polystyrene by “Graft Through” Strategy. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Efkan Çatıker
- Ordu University Department of Chemistry 52200 Ordu Turkey
| | - Temel Öztürk
- Giresun University Department of Chemistry 28200 Giresun Turkey
| | - Ergül Meyvacı
- Giresun University Department of Chemistry 28200 Giresun Turkey
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7
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Liu Y, Sun Q, Su Y, Zhang X, Chen F, Zhang Z, Yang G. Morphological evolution of
self‐assembled PS‐g‐PA6
graft copolymer via in situ polymerization. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Liu
- College of Chemical Engineering and Safety Binzhou University Binzhou China
- Wenjing College Yantai University Yantai China
| | - Qiquan Sun
- Technology Research Center Luye Pharma Group Yantai China
| | - Yinhe Su
- College of Chemical Engineering and Safety Binzhou University Binzhou China
| | - Xin Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Safety Binzhou University Binzhou China
| | - Fei Chen
- College of Chemical Engineering and Safety Binzhou University Binzhou China
| | - Zhifei Zhang
- College of Chemical Engineering and Safety Binzhou University Binzhou China
| | - Guisheng Yang
- Research and Development Center Shanghai Genius Advanced Materials Co., Ltd Shanghai China
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8
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Synthesis and characterization of poly(ɛ-caprolactone-b-acryloyl chloride-g-vinyl chloride) ladder-type copolymer by "click" chemistry. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-021-02593-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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9
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Savaş B, Çatıker E, Öztürk T, Meyvacı E. Synthesis and characterization of poly(α-methyl β-alanine)-poly(ε-caprolactone) tri arm star polymer by hydrogen transfer polymerization, ring-opening polymerization and "click" chemistry. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-020-02367-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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10
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Öztürk T, Yörümez C. Synthesis of block copolymer including polyepichlorohydrin and polyethylene glycol by “click” chemistry: evaluation of primary parameters of copolymerization. Polym Bull (Berl) 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-019-02989-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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11
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Savaş B, Öztürk T. Synthesis and characterization of poly(vinyl chloride-g-methyl methacrylate) graft copolymer by redox polymerization and Cu catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2020.1788393] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Temel Öztürk
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
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12
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Çatıker E, Öztürk T, Atakay M, Salih B. Synthesis and characterization of the ABA-type poly(ester-ether-ester) block copolymers. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2020.1745080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Efkan Çatıker
- Department of Chemistry, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey
| | - Temel Öztürk
- Department of Chemistry, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Atakay
- Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Bekir Salih
- Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey
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13
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Synthesis and characterization of the block copolymers using the novel bifunctional initiator by RAFT and FRP technics: evaluation of the primary polymerization parameters. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-020-2043-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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14
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RAFT mediated miniemulsion copolymerization of ethylene and BMA and their non-isothermal model-free kinetic analysis. Polym Bull (Berl) 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-019-02715-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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15
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Öztürk T, Meyvacı E, Arslan T. Synthesis and characterization of poly(vinyl chloride-g-ε-caprolactone) brush type graft copolymers by ring-opening polymerization and “click” chemistry. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2019.1680253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Temel Öztürk
- Department of Chemistry, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Ergül Meyvacı
- Department of Chemistry, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Tayfun Arslan
- Department of Chemistry, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey
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16
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Synthesis and characterization of various block copolymers using PMMA-Br macroinitiator. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-019-00785-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
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17
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Synthesis and characterization of novel ABA type poly(Ester-ether) triblock copolymers. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1778-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
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18
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Synthesis and characterization of ring-type and branched polymers including polyethylene glycols by “click” chemistry. SN APPLIED SCIENCES 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s42452-019-0360-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
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19
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Yan X, Li J, Ren T. Synthesis of miktoarm star-shaped and inverse star-block copolymers by a combination of ring-opening polymerization and click chemistry. E-POLYMERS 2018. [DOI: 10.1515/epoly-2018-0180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
AbstractBased on the combination of the “arm-first” and “core-first” strategies, the miktoarm star-shaped copolymer PLLA2PCL2 and the inverse star-block copolymer (PCL-b-PLLA)2-core-(PCL-b-PLLA)2 were designed and synthesized by the combination of ring-opening polymerization (ROP) and a click reaction. The miktoarm star-shaped copolymer PLLA2PCL2 was synthesized by a click reaction of an azido macroinitiator PLLA2(N3)2 and HC≡C-PCL. The inverse star-block copolymer (PCL-b-PLLA)2-core-(PCL-b-PLLA)2 was synthesized by a click reaction of an azido macroinitiator (PCL-b-PLLA)2(N3)2 and HC≡C-PCL-b-PLLA. The structures of these star polymers were confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and gel permeation chromatograph (GPC). The inverse star-block copolymer could be used to study the potential relationship between polymer structure and properties, which has a unique structure and good crystallization properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoqi Yan
- Institute of Nano and Biopolymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China
| | - Jianbo Li
- Institute of Nano and Biopolymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China, Tel./Fax: +86-21-33515906
| | - Tianbin Ren
- Institute of Nano and Biopolymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, 4800 Caoan Road, Shanghai 201804, China
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20
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Synthesis and characterization of amphiphilic triblock copolymers including β-alanine/α-methyl-β-alanine and ethylene glycol by “click” chemistry. Polym Bull (Berl) 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-018-2561-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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21
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Öztürk T, Meyvacı E. Synthesis and characterization poly(ϵ-caprolactone-b-ethylene glycol-b-ϵ-caprolactone) ABA type block copolymers via “Click” chemistry and ring-opening polymerization. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2017.1309251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Temel Öztürk
- Giresun University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Giresun, Turkey
| | - Ergül Meyvacı
- Giresun University, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Giresun, Turkey
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22
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Wu H, Silva C, Yu Y, Dong A, Wang Q, Fan X, Wang P, Yuan J, Cavaco-Paulo A. Hydrophobic functionalization of jute fabrics by enzymatic-assisted grafting of vinyl copolymers. NEW J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7nj00613f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Mechanism of grafting of vinyl monomers onto the lignin molecules of jute fabrics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huimin Wu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Carla Silva
- Centre of Biological Engineering
- University of Minho
- Braga
- Portugal
| | - Yuanyuan Yu
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Aixue Dong
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Qiang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Xuerong Fan
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Ping Wang
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Jiugang Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textiles
- Ministry of Education
- Jiangnan University
- Wuxi 214122
- P. R. China
| | - Artur Cavaco-Paulo
- Centre of Biological Engineering
- University of Minho
- Braga
- Portugal
- International Joint Research Laboratory for Textile and Fiber Bioprocesses
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23
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Liu J, Lv Y, Luo Z, Wang H, Wei Z. Molecular chain model construction, thermo-stability, and thermo-oxidative degradation mechanism of poly(vinyl chloride). RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra02354a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
With XPS characterization to determine the type of functional group, elucidates the hydro peroxide structure degradation mechanism of PVC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Liu
- Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi
- China
| | - Yin Lv
- Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region/Engineering Research Center of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi
- China
| | - Zhidong Luo
- Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi
- China
| | - Heyun Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi
- China
| | - Zhong Wei
- Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Chemical Engineering of Xinjiang Bingtuan/School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Shihezi University
- Shihezi
- China
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Öztürk T, Yavuz M, Göktaş M, Hazer B. One-step synthesis of triarm block copolymers by simultaneous atom transfer radical and ring-opening polymerization. Polym Bull (Berl) 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-015-1558-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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25
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Synthesis of pH- and thermo-responsive poly (ε-caprolactone-b-4-vinyl benzyl-g-dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate) brush type graft copolymers via RAFT polymerization. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-014-0640-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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26
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Göktaş M, Öztürk T, Atalar MN, Tekeş AT, Hazer B. One-Step Synthesis of Triblock Copolymers via Simultaneous Reversible-Addition Fragmentation Chain Transfer (RAFT) and Ring-Opening Polymerization Using a Novel Difunctional Macro-RAFT Agent Based on Polyethylene Glycol. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2014. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2014.953366] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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