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Voulgaris A, Bonsignore MR, Schiza S, Marrone O, Steiropoulos P. Is kidney a new organ target in patients with obstructive sleep apnea? Research priorities in a rapidly evolving field. Sleep Med 2021; 86:56-67. [PMID: 34474225 DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2021] [Revised: 07/15/2021] [Accepted: 08/05/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The bidirectional relationship between sleep disordered breathing and chronic kidney disease (CKD) has recently gained a lot of interest. Several lines of evidence suggest the high prevalence of coexistent obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with CKD and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). In addition, OSA seems to result in loss of kidney function in some patients, especially in those with cardio-metabolic comorbidities. Treatment of CKD/ESRD and OSA can alter the natural history of each other; still better phenotyping with selection of appropriate treatment approaches is urgently needed. The aim of this narrative review is to provide an update of recent studies on epidemiological associations, pathophysiological interactions, and management of patients with OSA and CKD or ESRD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Athanasios Voulgaris
- MSc Programme in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
| | - Maria R Bonsignore
- Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, CNR, Palermo, Italy; Sleep Disordered Breathing and Chronic Respiratory Failure Clinic, PROMISE Department, University of Palermo, and IRIB, National Research Council (CNR), Palermo, Italy
| | - Sophia Schiza
- Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Medical School, University of Crete, Heraklion, Greece
| | - Oreste Marrone
- Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, CNR, Palermo, Italy
| | - Paschalis Steiropoulos
- MSc Programme in Sleep Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Medical School, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece.
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Marrone O, Cibella F, Pépin JL, Grote L, Verbraecken J, Saaresranta T, Kvamme JA, Basoglu OK, Lombardi C, McNicholas WT, Hedner J, Bonsignore MR. Comment to the Editorial by KS Park and EW Kang "Is only fixed positive airway pressure a robust tool for kidney protection in patients with obstructive sleep apnea?". J Thorac Dis 2019; 11:S480-S482. [PMID: 30997253 DOI: 10.21037/jtd.2019.01.93] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Oreste Marrone
- CNR, Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, Palermo, Italy
| | - Fabio Cibella
- CNR, Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, Palermo, Italy
| | - Jean-Louis Pépin
- INSERM Unit 1042, Université Grenoble Alpes, CHU de Grenoble, Laboratoire EFCR, Pôle Thorax et Vaisseaux, Grenoble, France
| | - Ludger Grote
- Sleep Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Johan Verbraecken
- Multidisciplinary Sleep Disorders Centre, Antwerp University Hospital and University of Antwerp, Edegem-Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Tarja Saaresranta
- Division of Medicine, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Turku University Hospital, Sleep Research Center, Department of Pulmonary Diseases and Clinical Allergology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland
| | - John A Kvamme
- ENT Department, Førde Central hospital, Førde, Norway
| | - Ozen K Basoglu
- Department of Chest Diseases, Ege University School of Medicine, Izmir, Turkey
| | - Carolina Lombardi
- Sleep Disorders Center, Department of Cardiovascular Neural and Metabolic Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milano-Bicocca University, Milan, Italy
| | - Walter T McNicholas
- Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital Group, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
| | - Jan Hedner
- Sleep Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital and Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg, Sweden
| | - Maria R Bonsignore
- CNR, Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, Palermo, Italy.,DiBiMIS, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy
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