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Sargsyan N, Das B, Robb H, Namgoong C, Ali I, Ashrafian H, Humadi S, Mitra A, Fehervari M. Outcomes of One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass Conversion to Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass for Severe Obesity: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Obes Surg 2024; 34:976-984. [PMID: 38244169 PMCID: PMC10899303 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-023-07050-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2023] [Revised: 12/28/2023] [Accepted: 12/29/2023] [Indexed: 01/22/2024]
Abstract
One-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) is an effective procedure to treat severe obesity. However, conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is increasing. We therefore conducted a systematic review to determine the safety and efficacy associated with OAGB-RYGB conversion. A systematic search was conducted by three independent reviewers using Medline, Embase, and the Cochrane library following PRISMA guidelines. Six studies including 134 patients were selected who were undergoing OAGB-RYGB conversion. The most common indications were reflux (47.8%), malnutrition (31.3%), and inadequate weight loss (8.2%). Study outcomes demonstrated 100% resolution of bile reflux. Overall, there was medium-term weight gain of 0.61 BMI. OAGB to RYGB conversion leads to resolution of reflux symptoms. However, it is associated with weight regain, albeit this may be acceptable to patients to treat biliary reflux.
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Affiliation(s)
- Narek Sargsyan
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
| | - Bibek Das
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | - Henry Robb
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | | | - Iihan Ali
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | - Hutan Ashrafian
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | - Samer Humadi
- Ashford and St. Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Surrey, UK
| | - Anuja Mitra
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
| | - Matyas Fehervari
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK
- Department of Bariatric Surgery, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK
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Dantas ACB, Branco LT, Tustumi F, de Oliveira DRCF, Pajecki D, Santo MA. One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass Versus Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass as Revisional Surgery After Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Obes Surg 2022; 32:4082-4088. [PMID: 36261630 DOI: 10.1007/s11695-022-06326-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Revised: 10/02/2022] [Accepted: 10/11/2022] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
The demand for revisional bariatric surgery after sleeve gastrectomy (SG) has increased, but the ideal procedure remains unclear. A systematic review and meta-analysis were performed to compare the outcomes of weight loss and safety of one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) as revisional procedures for failed SG. Four retrospective comparative studies were included, comprising 499 individuals. Patients submitted to OAGB had a more significant total weight loss (TWL) (MD = - 5.89%; 95% CI - 6.80 to - 4.97) after revisional surgery. Overall early complication rate was similar between procedures (RD = 0.04; 95% CI: - 0.05 to 0.12). Limited and heterogeneous data prevent meaningful conclusions, but the present analysis suggests that OAGB has a better TWL after revisional surgery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Carolina Batista Dantas
- Unidade de Cirurgia Bariátrica E Metabólica, Disciplina de Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo E Coloproctologia, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
| | - Leonardo Torres Branco
- Disciplina de Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo E Coloproctologia, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Francisco Tustumi
- Disciplina de Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo E Coloproctologia, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Daniel Riccioppo Cerqueira Ferreira de Oliveira
- Unidade de Cirurgia Bariátrica E Metabólica, Disciplina de Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo E Coloproctologia, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Denis Pajecki
- Unidade de Cirurgia Bariátrica E Metabólica, Disciplina de Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo E Coloproctologia, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Marco Aurelio Santo
- Unidade de Cirurgia Bariátrica E Metabólica, Disciplina de Cirurgia Do Aparelho Digestivo E Coloproctologia, Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
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