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Tierno M, Pascual B, Conde JI, Badillo G, Hogt AH, Vanduffel K, Calafel MI, Santamaría A. Better Color and Thermal Stability of Suspension PVC Produced on an Industrial Scale by the Continuous Initiator Dosing Technology. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c02846] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manuel Tierno
- Innovation and Technology Department, Chlorine Derivatives Division, ERCROS S.A., Diagonal 595, 08014 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Belén Pascual
- Innovation and Technology Department, Chlorine Derivatives Division, ERCROS S.A., Diagonal 595, 08014 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Jose Ignacio Conde
- Innovation and Technology Department, Chlorine Derivatives Division, ERCROS S.A., Diagonal 595, 08014 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Guillermo Badillo
- Innovation and Technology Department, Chlorine Derivatives Division, ERCROS S.A., Diagonal 595, 08014 Barcelona, Spain
| | - André H. Hogt
- NOURYON Polymer Specialties, Zutphenseweg 10, 7418 AJ Deventer, The Netherlands
| | - Koen Vanduffel
- NOURYON Polymer Specialties, Zutphenseweg 10, 7418 AJ Deventer, The Netherlands
| | - M. Itxaso Calafel
- Institute of Polymer Materials (POLYMAT) and Polymers and Advanced Materials: Physics, Chemistry and Technology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Antxon Santamaría
- Institute of Polymer Materials (POLYMAT) and Polymers and Advanced Materials: Physics, Chemistry and Technology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
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All-Polyamide Composite Coated-Fabric as an Alternative Material of Construction for Textile-Bioreactors (TBRs). ENERGIES 2017. [DOI: 10.3390/en10111928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
All-polyamide composite coated-fabric (APCCF) was used as an alternative material for the construction of textile-bioreactors (TBRs), which are prepared as a replacement of the traditional stainless steel bioreactors (SSBRs) or concrete-based bioreactors. The material characteristics, as well as the fermentation process performance of the APCCF-TBR, was compared with a TBR made using the polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-coated polyester fabric (PVCCF). The TBRs were used for the anaerobic fermentation process using baker’s yeast; and, for aerobic fermentation process using filamentous fungi, primarily by using waste streams from ethanol industries as the substrates. The results from the fermentation experiments were similar with those that were obtained from the cultivations that were carried out in conventional bioreactors. The techno-economic analysis conducted using a 5000 m3 APCCF-TBR for a typical fermentation facility would lead to a reduction of the annual production cost of the plant by $128,000,000 when compared to similar processes in SSBR. The comparative analyses (including mechanical and morphological studies, density measurements, thermal stability, ageing, and techno-economic analyses) revealed that the APCCF is a better candidate for the material of construction of the TBR. As the APCCF is a 100% recyclable single-polymer composite, which was prepared from Nylon 66 textile production-line waste, it could be considered as an environmentally sustainable product.
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Hong CK, Maeng H, Song K, Kaang S. Thermal behaviors of heat shrinkable poly(vinyl chloride) film. J Appl Polym Sci 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/app.29550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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López J, Balart R, Jiménez A. Influence of crystallinity in the curing mechanism of PVC plastisols. J Appl Polym Sci 2003. [DOI: 10.1002/app.13122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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Bao YZ, Weng ZX, Huang ZM, Pan ZR. Structure-property relationships of lightly chemical crosslinked poly(vinyl chloride) thermoplastic elastomer. J Appl Polym Sci 2000. [DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(20000509)76:6<868::aid-app13>3.0.co;2-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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