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Choudhary A, Bains A, Sridhar K, Dhull SB, Goksen G, Sharma M, Chawla P. Recent advances in modifications of exudate gums: Functional properties and applications. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 271:132688. [PMID: 38806080 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2024] [Revised: 05/15/2024] [Accepted: 05/25/2024] [Indexed: 05/30/2024]
Abstract
Gums are high-molecular-weight compounds with hydrophobic or hydrophilic characteristics, which are mainly comprised of complex carbohydrates called polysaccharides, often associated with proteins and minerals. Various innovative modification techniques are utilized, including ultrasound-assisted and microwave-assisted techniques, enzymatic alterations, electrospinning, irradiation, and amalgamation process. These methods advance the process, reducing processing times and energy consumption while maintaining the quality of the modified gums. Enzymes like xanthan lyases, xanthanase, and cellulase can selectively modify exudate gums, altering their structure to enhance their properties. This precise enzymatic approach allows for the use of exudate gums for specific applications. Exudate gums have been employed in nanotechnology applications through techniques like electrospinning. This enables the production of nanoparticles and nanofibers with improved properties, making them suitable for the drug delivery system, tissue engineering, active and intelligient food packaging. The resulting modified exudate gums exhibit improved rheological, emulsifying, gelling, and other functional properties, which expand their potential applications. This paper discusses novel applications of these modified gums in the pharmaceutical, food, and industrial sectors. The ever-evolving field presents diverse opportunities for sustainable innovation across these sectors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anchal Choudhary
- Department of Food Technology and Nutrition, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab 144411, India
| | - Aarti Bains
- Department of Microbiology, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144411, Punjab, India
| | - Kandi Sridhar
- Department of Food Technology, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education (Deemed to be University), Coimbatore 641021, India
| | - Sanju Bala Dhull
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Chaudhary Devi Lal University, Sirsa, Haryana 125055, India
| | - Gulden Goksen
- Department of Food Technology, Vocational School of Technical Sciences at Mersin Tarsus Organized Industrial Zone, Tarsus University, 33100 Mersin, Turkey.
| | - Minaxi Sharma
- Haute Ecole Provinciale de Hainaut-Condorcet, 7800 Ath, Belgium.
| | - Prince Chawla
- Department of Food Technology and Nutrition, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab 144411, India.
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2
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Mahmood N, Muhoza B, Kothakot A, Munir Z, Huang Y, Zhang Y, Pandiselvam R, Iqbal S, Zhang S, Li Y. Application of emerging thermal and nonthermal technologies for improving textural properties of food grains: A critical review. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2024; 23:e13286. [PMID: 38284581 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2023] [Revised: 11/22/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 01/30/2024]
Abstract
Emerging nonthermal and thermal food processing technologies are a better alternative to conventional thermal processing techniques because they offer high-quality, minimally processed food. Texture is important in the food industry because it encompasses several product attributes and plays a vital role in consumer acceptance. Therefore, it is imperative to analyze the extent to which these technologies influence the textural attributes of food grains. Physical forces produced by cavitation are attributed to ultrasound treatment-induced changes in the conformational and structural properties of food proteins. Pulsed electric field treatment causes polarization of starch granules, damaging the dense outer layer of starch granules and decreasing the mechanical strength of starch. Prolonged radio frequency heating results in the denaturation of proteins and gelatinization of starch, thus reducing binding tendency during cooking. Microwave energy induces rapid removal of water from the product surface, resulting in lower bulk density, low shrinkage, and a porous structure. However, evaluating the influence of these techniques on food grain texture is difficult owing to differences in their primary operation mode, operating conditions, and equipment design. To maximize the advantages of nonthermal and thermal technologies, in-depth research should be conducted on their effects on the textural properties of different food grains while ensuring the selection of appropriate operating conditions for each food grain type. This article summarizes all recent developments in these emerging processing technologies for food grains, discusses their potential applications and drawbacks, and presents prospects for future developments in food texture enhancement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Naveed Mahmood
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China
| | - Bertrand Muhoza
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China
| | - Anjineyulu Kothakot
- Agro-Processing & Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Trivandrum, Kerala, India
| | - Zeeshan Munir
- Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Kassel, Witzenhausen, Germany
| | - Yuyang Huang
- College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, China
| | - Yue Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China
| | - R Pandiselvam
- Division of Physiology, Biochemistry and Post-Harvest Technology, ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod, Kerala, India
| | - Sohail Iqbal
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China
| | - Shuang Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China
| | - Yang Li
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China
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3
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Zadeike D, Degutyte R. Recent Advances in Acoustic Technology in Food Processing. Foods 2023; 12:3365. [PMID: 37761074 PMCID: PMC10530031 DOI: 10.3390/foods12183365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2023] [Revised: 08/31/2023] [Accepted: 09/05/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
The development of food industry technologies and increasing the sustainability and effectiveness of processing comprise some of the relevant objectives of EU policy. Furthermore, advances in the development of innovative non-thermal technologies can meet consumers' demand for high-quality, safe, nutritious, and minimally processed foods. Acoustic technology is characterized as environmentally friendly and is considered an alternative method due to its sustainability and economic efficiency. This technology provides advantages such as the intensification of processes, increasing the efficiency of processes and eliminating inefficient ones, improving product quality, maintaining the product's texture, organoleptic properties, and nutritional value, and ensuring the microbiological safety of the product. This review summarizes some important applications of acoustic technology in food processing, from monitoring the safety of raw materials and products, intensifying bioprocesses, increasing the effectiveness of the extraction of valuable food components, modifying food polymers' texture and technological properties, to developing biodegradable biopolymer-based composites and materials for food packaging, along with the advantages and challenges of this technology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daiva Zadeike
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, 50254 Kaunas, Lithuania;
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Hussain M, Gantumur MA, Manzoor MF, Hussain K, Xu J, Aadil RM, Qayum A, Ahmad I, Zhong H, Guan R. Sustainable emerging high-intensity sonication processing to enhance the protein bioactivity and bioavailability: An updated review. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2023; 97:106464. [PMID: 37271028 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2023] [Accepted: 05/28/2023] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
High-intensity ultrasound (HIU) is considered one of the promising non-chemical eco-friendly techniques used in food processing. Recently (HIU) is known to enhance food quality, extraction of bioactive compounds and formulation of emulsions. Various foods are treated with ultrasound, including fats, bioactive compounds, and proteins. Regarding proteins, HIU induces acoustic cavitation and bubble formation, causing the unfolding and exposure of hydrophobic regions, resulting in functional, bioactive, and structural enhancement. This review briefly portrays the impact of HIU on the bioavailability and bioactive properties of proteins; the effect of HIU on protein allergenicity and anti-nutritional factors has also been discussed. HIU can enhance bioavailability and bioactive attributes in plants and animal-based proteins, such as antioxidant activity, antimicrobial activity, and peptide release. Moreover, numerous studies revealed that HIU treatment could enhance functional properties, increase the release of short-chain peptides, and decrease allergenicity. HIU could replace the chemical and heat treatments used to enhance protein bioactivity and digestibility; however, its applications are still on research and small scale, and its usage in industries is yet to be implemented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Hussain
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitment & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Munkh-Amgalan Gantumur
- Food College, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 600 Changjiang St. Xian fang Dist, 150030 Harbin, China
| | - Muhammad Faisal Manzoor
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Food Manufacturing, Foshan University, Foshan 528225, China; School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
| | - Kifayat Hussain
- Departments of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal and Dairy Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan
| | - Jie Xu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitment & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, China
| | - Rana Muhammad Aadil
- National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Qayum
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China
| | - Ishtiaq Ahmad
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China
| | - Hao Zhong
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitment & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, China.
| | - Rongfa Guan
- College of Food Science and Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, China; Key Laboratory of Marine Fishery Resources Exploitment & Utilization of Zhejiang Province, China.
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Astráin-Redín L, Skipnes D, Cebrián G, Álvarez-Lanzarote I, Rode TM. Effect of the Application of Ultrasound to Homogenize Milk and the Subsequent Pasteurization by Pulsed Electric Field, High Hydrostatic Pressure, and Microwaves. Foods 2023; 12:foods12071457. [PMID: 37048276 PMCID: PMC10093751 DOI: 10.3390/foods12071457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2023] [Revised: 03/21/2023] [Accepted: 03/27/2023] [Indexed: 04/03/2023] Open
Abstract
The efficacy of applying ultrasound (US) as a system to homogenize emulsions has been widely demonstrated. However, research has not yet shown whether the effect achieved by homogenizing milk with US is modified by subsequent pasteurization treatments that use new processing technologies such as pulsed electric fields (PEF), microwaves (MW), and high hydrostatic pressure (HPP). The aim of this study was, therefore, to optimize the application of US for milk homogenization and to evaluate the effect of PEF, HPP, and MW pasteurization treatments on the sensorial, rheological, and microbiological properties of milk throughout its shelf life. To homogenize whole milk, a continuous US system (20 kHz, 0.204 kJ/mL, 100%, 40 °C) was used, and different ultrasonic intensities (0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 kJ/mL) were evaluated. The optimal ultrasonic treatment was selected on the basis of fat globule size distribution and pasteurization treatments by MW (5800 W, 1.8 L/min), PEF (120 kJ/kg, 20 kV/cm) and HPP (600 MPa, 2 min, 10 °C) was applied. The ultrasound intensity that achieved the highest reduction in fat globule size (0.22 ± 0.02 µm) and the most homogeneous distribution was 1.0 kJ/mL. Fat globule size was smaller than in commercial milk (82% of volume < 0.5 µm for US milk versus 97% of volume < 1.2 µm for commercial milk). That size was maintained after the application of the different pasteurization treatments, and the resulting milk had better emulsion stability than commercial milk. After 28 days of storage, no differences in viscosity (4.4–4.9 mPa s) were observed. HPP pasteurization had the greatest impact on color, leading to higher yellowness values than commercial milk. Microbial counts did not vary significantly after 28 days of storage, with counts below 102 CFU/mL for samples incubated at 15 °C and at 37 °C. In summary, the homogenization of milk obtained by US was not affected by subsequent pasteurization processes, regardless of the technology applied (MW, PEF, or HPP). Further research is needed to evaluate these procedures’ effect on milk’s nutritional and functional properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leire Astráin-Redín
- Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos, Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón—IA2—(Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), 50013 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Dagbjørn Skipnes
- NOFIMA Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research, 4021 Stavanger, Norway
| | - Guillermo Cebrián
- Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos, Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón—IA2—(Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), 50013 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Ignacio Álvarez-Lanzarote
- Departamento de Producción Animal y Ciencia de los Alimentos, Tecnología de los Alimentos, Facultad de Veterinaria, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón—IA2—(Universidad de Zaragoza-CITA), 50013 Zaragoza, Spain
- Correspondence:
| | - Tone Mari Rode
- NOFIMA Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture Research, 4021 Stavanger, Norway
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Li H, Bai X, Li Y, Du X, Wang B, Li F, Shi S, Pan N, Zhang Q, Xia X, Kong B. The positive contribution of ultrasound technology in muscle food key processing and its mechanism-a review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 64:5220-5241. [PMID: 36469643 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2153239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Traditional processing methods can no longer meet the demands of consumers for high-quality muscle food. As a green and non-thermal processing technology, ultrasound has the advantage of improving processing efficiency and reducing processing costs. Of these, the positive effect of power ultrasound in the processing of muscle foods is noticeable. Based on the action mechanism of ultrasound, the factors affecting the action of ultrasound are analyzed. On this basis, the effect of ultrasound technology on muscle food quality and its action mechanism and application status in processing operations (freezing-thawing, tenderization, marination, sterilization, drying, and extraction) is discussed. The transient and steady-state effects, mechanical effects, thermal effects, and chemical effects can have an impact on processing operations through complex correlations, such as improving the efficiency of mass and heat transfer. Ultrasound technology has been proven to be valuable in muscle food processing, but inappropriate ultrasound treatment can also have adverse effects on muscle foods. In the future, kinetic models are expected to be an effective tool for investigating the application effects of ultrasound in food processing. Additionally, the combination with other processing technologies can facilitate their intensive application on an industrial level to overcome the disadvantages of using ultrasound technology alone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haijing Li
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xue Bai
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Ying Li
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xin Du
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Bo Wang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Fangfei Li
- College of Forestry, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Shuo Shi
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Nan Pan
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Quanyu Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xiufang Xia
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Baohua Kong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
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7
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Gavahian M, Manyatsi TS, Morata A, Tiwari BK. Ultrasound-assisted production of alcoholic beverages: From fermentation and sterilization to extraction and aging. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 2022; 21:5243-5271. [PMID: 36214172 DOI: 10.1111/1541-4337.13043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2022] [Revised: 08/07/2022] [Accepted: 08/26/2022] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Ultrasound is sound waves above 20 kHz that can be used as a nonthermal ''green'' technology for agri-food processing. It has a cavitation effect, causing bubbles to form and collapse rapidly as they travel through the medium during ultrasonication. Therefore, it inactivates microorganisms and enzymes through cell membrane disruption with physicochemical and sterilization effects on foods or beverages. This emerging technology has been explored in wineries to improve wine color, taste, aroma, and phenolic profile. This paper aims to comprehensively review the research on ultrasound applications in the winery and alcoholic beverages industry, discuss the impacts of this process on the physicochemical properties of liquors, the benefits involved, and the research needed in this area. Studies have shown that ultrasonic technology enhances wine maturation, improves wine fermentation, accelerates wine aging, and deactivates microbes while enhancing quality, as observed with better critical aging markers such as phenolic compounds and color intensity. Besides, ultrasound enhances phytochemical, physicochemical, biological, and organoleptic properties of alcoholic beverages. For example, this technology increased anthocyanin in red wine by 50%. It also enhanced the production rate by decreasing the aging time by more than 90%. Ultrasound can be considered an economically viable technology that may contribute to wineries' waste valorization, resource efficiency improvement, and industry profit enhancement. Despite numerous publications and successful industrial applications discussed in this paper, ultrasound up-scaling and applications for other types of liquors need further efforts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohsen Gavahian
- Department of Food Science, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, 1, Shuefu Road, Neipu, Pingtung, 91201, Republic of China, Taiwan
| | - Thabani Sydney Manyatsi
- Department of Tropical Agriculture and International Cooperation, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung, Republic of China, Taiwan
| | - Antonio Morata
- Departamento de Química y Tecnología de Alimentos, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Agronómica, Alimentaria y de Biosistemas, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Brijesh K Tiwari
- Food Chemistry and Technology, Teagasc Food Research Centre, Dublin, Ireland
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Dong Y, Zhang H, Mei J, Xie J, Shao C. Advances in application of ultrasound in meat tenderization: A review. FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS 2022. [DOI: 10.3389/fsufs.2022.969503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Tenderness could measure the eating quality of meat. The mechanism of muscle tenderization is becoming more and more critical in the past decade. Since the transforming of muscle into edible meat requires a complex physiological and biochemical process, the related tenderization of meat can be beneficial to improving the meat quality. As a non-thermal processing technology with energy-saving, environmental protection, and intense penetration, ultrasonic treatment has been widely used in the tenderizing process of meat products. In this paper, the principle of meat tenderization, the ultrasonic technology, and the application of ultrasonic technology in meat tenderization is summarized. The effect of ultrasonic technology on the tenderization of meat products is discussed from different perspectives (muscle fibers and connective tissue properties).
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Ma X, Mei J, Qiu W, Xie J. Influence of Multi-Frequency Ultrasound-Assisted Freezing on the Freezing Rate, Physicochemical Quality and Microstructure of Cultured Large Yellow Croaker ( Larimichthys crocea). Front Nutr 2022; 9:906911. [PMID: 35782953 PMCID: PMC9244167 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.906911] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Accepted: 05/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The purpose of this work was to investigate the influence of multi-frequency ultrasound-assisted immersion freezing (UIF) on the freezing speed, quality attributes, and microstructure of cultured large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) with different ultrasound powers. The findings revealed that UIF under multi-frequency conditions greatly enhanced the speed of food freezing. The multi-frequency UIF reduced the thawing and cooking losses, total volatile base nitrogen, K-values, and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances values, and increased the water holding capacity. The microstructure observation showed that multi-frequency UIF at 175 W reduced pore diameter and ice crystal size. Free amino acids analysis revealed that the application of multi-frequency UIF reduced the accumulation of bitter amino acids, and UIF-175 treatment increased the accumulation of umami amino acids. Therefore, multi-frequency UIF at a suitable ultrasonic power can remarkably improve the quality of large yellow croaker.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Ma
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Jun Mei
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
- National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
| | - Weiqiang Qiu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
- National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
| | - Jing Xie
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
- National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China
- Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
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Advances, Applications, and Comparison of Thermal (Pasteurization, Sterilization, and Aseptic Packaging) against Non-Thermal (Ultrasounds, UV Radiation, Ozonation, High Hydrostatic Pressure) Technologies in Food Processing. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/app12042202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Nowadays, food treatment technologies are constantly evolving due to an increasing demand for healthier and tastier food with longer shelf lives. In this review, our aim is to highlight the advantages and disadvantages of some of the most exploited industrial techniques for food processing and microorganism deactivation, dividing them into those that exploit high temperatures (pasteurization, sterilization, aseptic packaging) and those that operate thanks to their inherent chemical–physical principles (ultrasound, ultraviolet radiation, ozonation, high hydrostatic pressure). The traditional thermal methods can reduce the number of pathogenic microorganisms to safe levels, but non-thermal technologies can also reduce or remove the adverse effects that occur using high temperatures. In the case of ultrasound, which inactivates pathogens, recent advances in food treatment are reported. Throughout the text, novel discoveries of the last decade are presented, and non-thermal methods have been demonstrated to be more attractive for processing a huge variety of foods. Preserving the quality and nutritional values of the product itself and at the same time reducing bacteria and extending shelf life are the primary targets of conscious producers, and with non-thermal technologies, they are increasingly possible.
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Quesada-Valverde M, Artavia G, Granados-Chinchilla F, Cortés-Herrera C. Acrylamide in foods: from regulation and registered levels to chromatographic analysis, nutritional relevance, exposure, mitigation approaches, and health effects. TOXIN REV 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/15569543.2021.2018611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mónica Quesada-Valverde
- Centro Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos (CITA), Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
| | - Graciela Artavia
- Centro Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos (CITA), Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
| | - Fabio Granados-Chinchilla
- Centro Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos (CITA), Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
| | - Carolina Cortés-Herrera
- Centro Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos (CITA), Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica
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Ma X, Yang D, Qiu W, Mei J, Xie J. Influence of Multifrequency Ultrasound-Assisted Freezing on the Flavour Attributes and Myofibrillar Protein Characteristics of Cultured Large Yellow Croaker ( Larimichthys crocea). Front Nutr 2022; 8:779546. [PMID: 34977123 PMCID: PMC8714677 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2021.779546] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2021] [Accepted: 11/15/2021] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Abstract
The influence of multifrequency ultrasound-assisted freezing (UAF) as compared with single- and dual-UAF on the flavour, microstructure, and myofibrillar proteins (MPs) of cultured large yellow croaker was investigated to improve food quality in a sustainable way and address the major global challenges concerning food and nutrition security in the (near) future. Multifrequency UAF-treated samples had lower total volatile basic nitrogen values during freezing than single- and dual-UAF-treated samples. Thirty-six volatile compounds were identified by solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled to gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) during freezing, and the multifrequency UAF-treated samples showed significant decreases in the relative contents of fishy flavoured compounds, including 1-penten-3-ol and 1-octen-3-ol. In addition, multifrequency UAF treatment better maintained a well-organised protein secondary structure by maintaining higher α-helical and β-sheet contents and stabilising the tertiary structure. Scanning electron microscopy images indicated that the ice crystals developed by the multifrequency UAF were fine and uniformly distributed, resulting in less damage to the frozen large yellow croaker samples. Therefore, multifrequency UAF improved the flavour attributes and MP characteristics of the large yellow croaker samples. Overall, multifrequency UAF can serve as an efficient way for improving food quality and nutritional profile in a sustainable way.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xuan Ma
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China
| | - Dazhang Yang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
| | - Weiqiang Qiu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
| | - Jun Mei
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
| | - Jing Xie
- College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,National Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center for Food Science and Engineering Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai, China.,Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on Cold Chain Equipment Performance and Energy Saving Evaluation, Shanghai, China
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Chacha JS, Zhang L, Ofoedu CE, Suleiman RA, Dotto JM, Roobab U, Agunbiade AO, Duguma HT, Mkojera BT, Hossaini SM, Rasaq WA, Shorstkii I, Okpala COR, Korzeniowska M, Guiné RPF. Revisiting Non-Thermal Food Processing and Preservation Methods-Action Mechanisms, Pros and Cons: A Technological Update (2016-2021). Foods 2021; 10:1430. [PMID: 34203089 PMCID: PMC8234293 DOI: 10.3390/foods10061430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2021] [Revised: 06/16/2021] [Accepted: 06/17/2021] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
The push for non-thermal food processing methods has emerged due to the challenges associated with thermal food processing methods, for instance, high operational costs and alteration of food nutrient components. Non-thermal food processing involves methods where the food materials receive microbiological inactivation without or with little direct application of heat. Besides being well established in scientific literature, research into non-thermal food processing technologies are constantly on the rise as applied to a wide range of food products. Due to such remarkable progress by scientists and researchers, there is need for continuous synthesis of relevant scientific literature for the benefit of all actors in the agro-food value chain, most importantly the food processors, and to supplement existing information. This review, therefore, aimed to provide a technological update on some selected non-thermal food processing methods specifically focused on their operational mechanisms, their effectiveness in preserving various kinds of foods, as revealed by their pros (merits) and cons (demerits). Specifically, pulsed electric field, pulsed light, ultraviolet radiation, high-pressure processing, non-thermal (cold) plasma, ozone treatment, ionizing radiation, and ultrasound were considered. What defines these techniques, their ability to exhibit limited changes in the sensory attributes of food, retain the food nutrient contents, ensure food safety, extend shelf-life, and being eco-friendly were highlighted. Rationalizing the process mechanisms about these specific non-thermal technologies alongside consumer education can help raise awareness prior to any design considerations, improvement of cost-effectiveness, and scaling-up their capacity for industrial-level applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- James S. Chacha
- Department of Food Technology, Nutrition, and Consumer Sciences, Sokoine University of Agriculture, P.O. Box 3006 Chuo Kikuu, Tanzania; (R.A.S.); (B.T.M.)
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; (L.Z.); (U.R.); (A.O.A.); (H.T.D.)
| | - Liyan Zhang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; (L.Z.); (U.R.); (A.O.A.); (H.T.D.)
| | - Chigozie E. Ofoedu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; (L.Z.); (U.R.); (A.O.A.); (H.T.D.)
- Department of Food Science and Technology, School of Engineering and Engineering Technology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri 460114, Nigeria
| | - Rashid A. Suleiman
- Department of Food Technology, Nutrition, and Consumer Sciences, Sokoine University of Agriculture, P.O. Box 3006 Chuo Kikuu, Tanzania; (R.A.S.); (B.T.M.)
| | - Joachim M. Dotto
- School of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 447 Arusha, Tanzania;
| | - Ume Roobab
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; (L.Z.); (U.R.); (A.O.A.); (H.T.D.)
| | - Adedoyin O. Agunbiade
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; (L.Z.); (U.R.); (A.O.A.); (H.T.D.)
- Department of Food Technology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200284, Nigeria
| | - Haile Tesfaye Duguma
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China; (L.Z.); (U.R.); (A.O.A.); (H.T.D.)
- Department of Post-Harvest Management, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378 Jimma, Ethiopia
| | - Beatha T. Mkojera
- Department of Food Technology, Nutrition, and Consumer Sciences, Sokoine University of Agriculture, P.O. Box 3006 Chuo Kikuu, Tanzania; (R.A.S.); (B.T.M.)
| | - Sayed Mahdi Hossaini
- DIL German Institute of Food Technologies, Prof.-von-Klitzing-Str. 7, D-49610 Quakenbrück, Germany;
| | - Waheed A. Rasaq
- Department of Applied Bioeconomy, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland;
| | - Ivan Shorstkii
- Department of Technological Equipment and Life-Support Systems, Kuban State Technological University, 350072 Krasnodar, Russia;
| | - Charles Odilichukwu R. Okpala
- Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland;
| | - Malgorzata Korzeniowska
- Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland;
| | - Raquel P. F. Guiné
- CERNAS Research Centre, Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, 3504-510 Viseu, Portugal
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