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Eddy NO, Edet UE, Oladele JO, Kelle HI, Ogoko EC, Odiongenyi AO, Ameh P, Ukpe RA, Ogbodo R, Garg R, Garg R. Synthesis and application of novel microporous framework of nanocomposite from trona for photocatalysed degradation of methyl orange dye. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2023; 195:1416. [PMID: 37925387 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-023-12014-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2023] [Accepted: 10/23/2023] [Indexed: 11/06/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalysed degradation of environmental contaminants is one of the most fashionable technologies in the purification of water because the method converts toxic products to nontoxic ones. In this study, a method has been developed to synthesize novel nanocomposites of Na-Ca-Al-Si oxides for the first time. The average surface area, pore volume and pore size for the novel product were 1742.55 m2/g, 0.3499 cc/g and 3.197 nm respectively. The crystal parameters were a = 7.1580 Å, b = 7.4520 Å, c = 7.7160 Å, α = 115.0600, β = 107.3220, γ = 100.4380, density (calculated) = 2.0 × 103g/cm3 and cell volume = 332.7 Å3 respectively. The average crystalline size deduced from the Scherrer equation (i.e. 6.9393 nm) was higher than the value of 1.024 nm obtained from the graphical method. The FTIR and UV spectra of the nanocomposites were unique and provided baseline information that characterises the new product. XRD profiling of the new product reveals the existent of a silica framework consisting of NaAlSi3O3 and CaAl2Si2O8 The synthesized nanocomposites is an effective photocatalyst for the degradation of methyl orange dye in water, with aoptimum efficiency of 96% at an initial dye concentration of 10 ppm, the adsorbent dosage of 0.5 g,contact time of 90 min and pH of 2.5. The Langmuir-Hinshelwood, modified Freundlich and pseudo-second kinetic models were significant in the description of the photocatalytic kinetics of the degraded dye molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nnabuk Okon Eddy
- Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
- Department of Chemistry, National Open University of Nigeria, Jabi, Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria.
| | - Unwana Edo Edet
- Department of Chemistry, National Open University of Nigeria, Jabi, Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria
| | - Joseph Olusola Oladele
- Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria
| | | | - Emeka Chima Ogoko
- Department of Chemistry, National Open University of Nigeria, Jabi, FCT, Abuja, Nigeria
| | - Anduang O Odiongenyi
- Department of Chemistry, Akwa Ibom State University, Ikot Akpaden, MkpatEnin Local Government Area, Nigeria
| | - Paul Ameh
- Department of Chemistry, Nigeria Police Academy, Wudi, Kano State, Nigeria
| | | | - Raphael Ogbodo
- Department of Chemistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, 52244, USA
| | - Rajni Garg
- Department of Applied Science and Humanities, Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology, Greater Noida, 201310, India
| | - Rishav Garg
- Department of Civil Engineering, Galgotias College of Engineering & Technology, Greater Noida, 201310, India
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Ullah S, Ferreira-Neto EP, Khan AA, Medeiros IPM, Wender H. Supported nanostructured photocatalysts: the role of support-photocatalyst interactions. PHOTOCHEMICAL & PHOTOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCES : OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN PHOTOCHEMISTRY ASSOCIATION AND THE EUROPEAN SOCIETY FOR PHOTOBIOLOGY 2023; 22:219-240. [PMID: 36178668 DOI: 10.1007/s43630-022-00299-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2022] [Accepted: 09/05/2022] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Heterogeneous photocatalysis employing semiconductor oxide photocatalysts is a sustainable and promising method for environmental remediation and clean energy generation. In this context, nanostructured photocatalysts, with at least one dimension in the 1‒100 nm size regime, have attracted ever-growing attention due to their unique and often enhanced size-dependent physicochemical properties. While their reduced size ensures enhanced photocatalytic performance, the same makes it difficult and time/energy-demanding to remove/recover such nanostructured photocatalysts from aqueous media. This fundamental limitation has paved the way towards developing supported nanophotocatalysts where the active photocatalytic nanostructures are coated on the surface of polymeric or inorganic support materials, often in a core@shell conformation. This arrangement solves the problem of photocatalysts' recovery for effective reuse or recycling and leads to improved and desired target properties due to specific photocatalyst-support interactions. While the enhanced physicochemical properties of supported photocatalysts have been widely studied in many target applications, the role of support-photocatalysts interactions in improving these properties remains unexplored. This review article provides an updated viewpoint on the photocatalyst-support interactions and the resulting unique physiochemical properties important for diverse photochemical applications and the design of practical devices. While exploring the properties of supported nanostructured metal oxide/sulfides photocatalysts such as TiO2 and MoS2, we also briefly discuss the common strategies employed to coat the active nanomaterials on the surface of different supports (organic/polymeric, inorganic, active, inert, and magnetic).
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Affiliation(s)
- Sajjad Ullah
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, PO Box 25120, Peshawar, Pakistan.
| | - Elias P Ferreira-Neto
- Department of Chemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, 88040-900, Brazil
| | - Abrar A Khan
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, PO Box 25120, Peshawar, Pakistan
| | - Isaac P M Medeiros
- Nano & Photon Research Group, Laboratory of Nanomaterials and Applied Nanotechnology (LNNA), Institute of Physics, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, 79070-900, Brazil
| | - Heberton Wender
- Nano & Photon Research Group, Laboratory of Nanomaterials and Applied Nanotechnology (LNNA), Institute of Physics, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, 79070-900, Brazil.
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Benz D, Van Bui H, Hintzen HT, Kreutzer MT, van Ommen JR. Mechanistic insight into the improved photocatalytic degradation of dyes for an ultrathin coating of SiO2 on TiO2 (P25) nanoparticles. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL ADVANCES 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ceja.2022.100288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
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Maitra S, Halder S, Maitra T, Roy S. Superior light absorbing CdS/vanadium sulphide nanowalls@TiO 2 nanorod ternary heterojunction photoanodes for solar water splitting. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj06082h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Vanadium sulphide is an emerging infrared active photocatalyst that has not been utilized to its maximum potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soumyajit Maitra
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata
- India
| | - Somoprova Halder
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata
- India
| | - Toulik Maitra
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata
- India
| | - Subhasis Roy
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- University of Calcutta
- Kolkata
- India
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