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Sachkova A, Jensen O, Dücker C, Ansari S, Brockmöller J. The mystery of the human proton-organic cation antiporter: One transport protein or many? Pharmacol Ther 2022; 239:108283. [DOI: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2022.108283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2022] [Revised: 09/20/2022] [Accepted: 09/20/2022] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Ferranti S, Sardi I, Guidi M, Lembo C, Grosso S. Case Report: A Case of Glioblastoma in a Patient With Haberland Syndrome. Front Pediatr 2021; 9:648717. [PMID: 33763397 PMCID: PMC7982648 DOI: 10.3389/fped.2021.648717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/01/2021] [Accepted: 02/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Haberland syndrome or encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis is a rare ectomesodermal dysgenesis defined by the triad including ocular, skin, and central nervous system involvement, which is commonly unilateral. This disorder is attributed to a post-zygotic mutation responsible for a neural tube and neural crest dysgenesis. We report the case of a 15-year-old female with Haberland syndrome with pharmacoresistant epilepsy who developed a World Health Organization-grade IV glioblastoma. This is the first case of pediatric glioblastoma associated with Haberland syndrome. The previously reported pediatric cases included benign brain tumors. To our knowledge, this is the fifth case of brain tumor associated with encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis and the second case of glioblastoma associated with this syndrome. The hypothesis that Haberland syndrome is associated with an increased risk of tumor development is intriguing, although the rarity of the condition is nowadays preventing us from drawing definitive conclusions about this potential link between the two entities. Further studies are needed to establish the real relationship between encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis and the risk of brain tumors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Silvia Ferranti
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Development, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
| | - Iacopo Sardi
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Milena Guidi
- Department of Pediatric Oncology, Meyer Children's Hospital, Florence, Italy
| | - Chiara Lembo
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Development, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
| | - Salvatore Grosso
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Development, University of Siena, Siena, Italy
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Ge JJ, Li C, Qi SP, Xue FJ, Gao ZM, Yu CJ, Zhang JP. Combining therapy with recombinant human endostatin and cytotoxic agents for recurrent disseminated glioblastoma: a retrospective study. BMC Cancer 2020; 20:24. [PMID: 31914946 PMCID: PMC6950828 DOI: 10.1186/s12885-019-6467-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2019] [Accepted: 12/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND The optimal chemotherapeutics of recurrent disseminated glioblastoma has yet to be determined. We analyzed the efficacy and safety of recombinant human endostatin (rh-ES) combined with temozolomide and irinotecan in patients with recurrent disseminated glioblastoma. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed 30 adult patients with recurrent disseminated glioblastoma treated with this combination chemotherapy at Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University of China from November 2009 to August 2018. Temozolomide was given orally at 200 mg/m2 daily for 5 days and rh-ES was administrated 15 mg/d daily for 14 days of each 28-day treatment cycle. Irinotecan was given intravenously every 2 weeks on a 28-day cycle at 340 mg/m2 or 125 mg/m2 depending on antiepileptic drugs. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS) at 6 months (6 m-PFS). RESULTS The 6 m-PFS was 23.3%. The median PFS was 3.2 months. The overall survival rate (OS) at 12 months was 28.6%. The median OS was 6.9 months. Six out of 30 (20%) patients demonstrated partial radiographic response and 11 (36.7%) remained stable. The PFS of the 6 patients who got partial response was 5.8, 6.3, 6.9, 13.6, 15.8 and 16.6 months, respectively, and the median time interval of first response was 4 (range, 2.0-6.6) months. The most common adverse events were hematologic toxicities and gastrointestinal effects. The Grade ≥ 3 adverse event was hematologic toxicities. The adverse events were manageable. CONCLUSIONS Rh-ES, in combination with cytotoxic drugs, was an alternative effective regimen with manageable toxicities in treatment of recurrent disseminated glioblastoma.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing-Jing Ge
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50, Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, People's Republic of China
| | - Cheng Li
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50, Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, People's Republic of China
| | - Shao-Pei Qi
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50, Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng-Jun Xue
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50, Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Meng Gao
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50, Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, People's Republic of China
| | - Chun-Jiang Yu
- Department of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100093, China
| | - Jun-Ping Zhang
- Department of Neuro-Oncology, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50, Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100093, People's Republic of China.
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FGFR1 Mosaic Pathogenic Variant in Encephalocraniocutaneous Lipomatosis with Leptomeningeal Angiomatosis. JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC NEUROLOGY 2019. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1692985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
AbstractEncephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis (ECCL) is a congenital neurocutaneous disorder. It is characterized by ocular anomalies (epibulbar choristomas), skin lesions (as nevus psiloliparus and subcutaneous lipomas), and central nervous system abnormalities (mostly arachnoid cysts, brain anomalies, vascular defects, and intracranial and spinal lipomas). Mutations in KRAS and fibroblast growth factor receptor gene-1 (FGFR1) are related to ECCL, explaining additional manifestations such as jaw tumors or gliomas. We report a pediatric patient with clinical, radiological, and histological findings consistent with ECCL and a mosaic pathogenic variant in FGFR1 found in the DNA from a non-cultured biopsy of the nevus psiloliparus and absent in blood and DNA from buccal mucosa.
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Valera ET, McConechy MK, Gayden T, Rivera B, Jones DTW, Wittmann A, Han H, Bareke E, Nikbakht H, Mikael L, Queiroz RG, Suazo VK, Phi JH, Kim SK, Park SH, Fukaya R, Yum MS, Ko TS, de Oliveira RS, Machado HR, Brassesco MS, do Santos AC, Simão GN, Ramalho LNZ, Neder L, Scrideli CA, Tone LG, Majewski J, Jabado N. Methylome analysis and whole-exome sequencing reveal that brain tumors associated with encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis are midline pilocytic astrocytomas. Acta Neuropathol 2018; 136:657-660. [PMID: 30143858 PMCID: PMC6132939 DOI: 10.1007/s00401-018-1898-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2018] [Revised: 08/09/2018] [Accepted: 08/09/2018] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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