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Davolos D, Matthaeis ED, Latella L, Tarocco M, Özbek M, Vonk R. On the molecular and morphological evolution of continental and insular Cryptorchestia species, with an additional description of C.garbinii (Talitridae). Zookeys 2018:37-54. [PMID: 30275725 PMCID: PMC6160853 DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.783.26179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2018] [Accepted: 07/07/2018] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Semi-terrestrial talitrid amphipods of the genus Cryptorchestia (sensu Lowry and Fanini 2013) associated with freshwater-soaked leaf litter were known to occur in inland lakes of Turkey and at the shores of the Black Sea. Before 2013 they had been reported as Orchestiacavimana and later as Cryptorchestiacavimana. In our phylogenetic tree, inferred from a mitochondrial and nuclear gene dataset (cytochrome oxidase I (COI), and histone H3 (H3), respectively), we show that these Turkish populations belong to Cryptochestiagarbinii, a common and widespread continental species, which is closely related to C.cavimana (endemic to Cyprus) and C.ruffoi (endemic to Rhodes). For the Turkish and European populations of C.garbinii, we found low levels of both genetic differentiation and morphological variation, and an age-related size variability (increasing at each moult) of the small lobe in the male gnathopod I merus, the main taxonomically diagnostic character for Cryptorchestia. A mainland (C.garbinii) versus insular isolation and in situ speciation (C.cavimana, and C.ruffoi) in the two east Mediterranean islands of Cyprus and Rhodes is discussed in relation to terrestrial Cryptorchestia species endemic to North East Atlantic volcanic islands (Azores, Canary Islands, and Madeira). The incorporation of five Mediterranean and Atlantic Orchestia species in the Bayesian analysis of the two genes (COI, and H3) indicated that both genera Orchestia and Cryptorchestia are not monophyletic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Domenico Davolos
- INAIL, Research, Certification, Verification Area, Department of Technological Innovations and Safety of Plants, Products and Anthropic Settlements (DIT), Rome, Italy Department of Technological Innovations and Safety of Plants, Products and Anthropic Settlements (DIT) Rome Italy.,Department of Biology and Biotechnology 'Charles Darwin', Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell'Università, 32, - 00185 Rome, Italy Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy
| | - Elvira De Matthaeis
- Department of Biology and Biotechnology 'Charles Darwin', Sapienza University of Rome, Viale dell'Università, 32, - 00185 Rome, Italy Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy
| | - Leonardo Latella
- Museo Civico di Storia Naturale of Verona, Lungadige Porta Vittoria 9 - 37129, Verona, Italy Museo Civico di Storia Naturale of Verona Verona Italy
| | - Marco Tarocco
- Museo Civico di Storia Naturale of Verona, Lungadige Porta Vittoria 9 - 37129, Verona, Italy Museo Civico di Storia Naturale of Verona Verona Italy
| | - Murat Özbek
- Ege University, Faculty of Fisheries, 35100 Bornova-Izmir, Turkey Ege University Bornova-Izmir Turkey
| | - Ronald Vonk
- Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands Naturalis Biodiversity Center Leiden Netherlands.,Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, Amsterdam 1098 XH, The Netherlands University of Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands
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Davolos D, Vonk R, Latella L, De Matthaeis E. The name of a model species: the case of Orchestia cavimana (Crustacea: Amhipoda: Talitridae). THE EUROPEAN ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/24750263.2018.1473513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- D. Davolos
- Research, Certification, Verification Area, Department of Technological Innovations and Safety of Plants, Products and Anthropic Settlements, INAIL, Rome, Italy
- Department of Biology and Biotechnology “C. Darwin”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
| | - R. Vonk
- Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, The Netherlands
- Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - L. Latella
- Museo Civico di Storia Naturale of Verona, Verona, Italy
| | - E. De Matthaeis
- Department of Biology and Biotechnology “C. Darwin”, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy
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Umaña-Castro R, Cambronero-Granados JA, Carvajal-Sánchez JP, Alfaro-Montoya J. Identificación molecular y distribución potencial del anfípodo terrestre <i>Talitroides topitotum</i> (Crustacea:Amphipoda:Talitridae) en Costa Rica. ACTA BIOLÓGICA COLOMBIANA 2018. [DOI: 10.15446/abc.v23n1.65335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
El anfípodo terrestre, Talitroides topitotum, es un talítrido distribuido mundialmente en regiones subtropicales y templadas, con un amplio rango de distribución altitudinal, temperatura y humedad. Se colectaron y procesaron especímenes desde el año 2012 al 2016, mediante remoción-filtración de sustratos húmedos. Se identificaron taxonómicamente por características fenotípicas diagnósticas, se determinó su estado de desarrollo y se separaron por sexo. Se extrajo ADN de anfípodos completos, seguido de una PCR de los genes citocromo oxidasa subunidad 1 y del ARN ribosomal de la subunidad 16S. Se obtuvo un árbol filogenético por máxima verosimilitud con un modelo GTR-GAMMA. El análisis de la distribución potencial de T. topitotum se estimó utilizando 19 variables bioclimáticas. En este estudio, se amplía la distribución previamente reportada y en altitudes entre los 1900 a 595 m s.n.m. Se analizaron 39 localidades, en las cuales: 1) Hay presencia de T. topitotum, 2) no hubo presencia de anfípodos terrestres, 3) no hubo presencia de Talitroides sp., pero sí de un anfípodo nativo. La abundancia proporcional de T. topitotum se inclina hacia las hembras adultas, una proporción alta de juveniles y no se detectaron individuos machos. El análisis bioinformático determinó el posicionamiento taxonómico de la especie T. topitotum dentro del agrupamiento de anfípodos terrestres, además, la especie exógena diverge de Cerrorchestia hyloraina demostrando una separación filogenética entre especies, las cuales pueden estar compartiendo hábitats. T. topitotum, según el modelo de máxima entropía, posee una alta capacidad de dispersión y estaría siendo favorecida, en cuanto a su asentamiento y propagación, por elementos climáticos como temperatura, precipitación y humedad, y factores como la altitud. Nuestros hallazgos son relevantes para la toma de decisiones de manejo y monitoreo del desplazamiento de especies nativas de anfípodos terrestres en la región.
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