Attention to Detail

Clinical nursing visual health education pathway for patients with perianal abscess†

Objective: To investigate the effect of a clinical nursing pathway and visual health education on patients with perianal abscesses was the objective of this study.

Methods: Eighty patients with perianal abscesses undergoing in-patient surgical treatment (blinded for review) between December 2019 and November 2020 were divided randomly and evenly into a control group and an experimental group. The control group received routine nursing care, and the experimental group received visual health education nursing care. Digital pain scores, patient satisfaction scores, nursing quality scores, and scores measuring knowledge of perianal abscess disease for the two groups before and after nursing care were compared and analyzed.

Results: The experimental group had visual analog scale (VAS) scores significantly lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). For total nursing satisfaction, the experimental group demonstrated a higher satisfaction rate (P < 0.05). Clinical nursing quality scores were significantly higher in the experimental group than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The perianal abscess disease-related knowledge scores after intervention were significantly higher in the experimental group than those in the control group (P < 0.01).

Conclusions: Visual health education nursing can help patients better understand and deal with perianal abscess disease.

Effect and Nursing Satisfaction of Bedside Nursing Combined with Detail Nursing in Clinical Nursing of Gastroenterology Department

Objective

The purpose of the study was to investigate the therapeutic effect and nursing satisfaction of bedside nursing combined with detail nursing in the gastroenterology department.

Methods

112 patients with gastrointestinal diseases admitted to our hospital from November 2018 to November 2019 were selected as the study subjects and randomly divided into a research group (n = 56) and reference group (n = 56). The reference group received routine clinical nursing, while on this basis, the research group received bedside nursing combined with detail nursing. After that, the clinical nursing effects of the two groups were compared.

Results

There were no significant differences in sex ratio, age, BMI, smoking history, drinking history, marital status, and disease types between the two groups (P > 0.05). The VAS scores in the two groups after intervention were significantly lower than those before intervention (P < 0.01), and the VAS scores in the research group after intervention were significantly lower than those in the reference group (P < 0.01). The nursing ability, nursing skills, and nursing responsibility in the research group were significantly higher than those in the reference group (P < 0.01). There were no significant differences between the two groups in the number of patients who were satisfied and needed improvement (P > 0.05). Besides, the number of very satisfied cases in the research group was significantly higher than that in the reference group (P < 0.05), and the number of unsatisfied cases was significantly lower than that in the reference group (P < 0.05). The total incidence of clinical adverse events in the research group was significantly lower than that in the reference group (P < 0.01). The gastrointestinal diseases related knowledge scores after intervention were significantly higher than those before intervention (P < 0.01), and the gastrointestinal diseases related knowledge scores after intervention in the research group were significantly higher than those in the reference group (P < 0.01). The GQOLI-74 scores after intervention in the two groups were significantly higher than those before intervention (P < 0.01), and the GQOLI-74 scores after intervention in the research group were significantly higher than those in the reference group (P < 0.01).

Conclusion

The application of bedside nursing mode combined with detail nursing in gastrointestinal diseases can effectively reduce patients' pains, as well as the incidence of clinical adverse events, and improve patients' life quality, with definite curative effect, which is worthy of promotion and application.