Yamamoto N, Takahashi Y, Kono T, Abe A, Kawamura K, Joujima T, Wakasugi-Sato N, Nishimura S, Oda M, Tanaka T, Kito S, Kawano K, Morimoto Y. Importance of absorbable surgical sutures for the prevention of stitch abscess after surgery in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2017;
22:e349-e353. [PMID:
28390120 PMCID:
PMC5432083 DOI:
10.4317/medoral.21445]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2016] [Accepted: 01/01/2017] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Background
To elucidate the significance of absorbable surgical sutures in the occurrence of stitch abscess after surgery in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).
Material and Methods
The subjects were 251 patients who underwent excision and/or reconstruction and/or neck dissection for oral SCC using absorbable surgical sutures. Detection rates and characteristics of patients with stitch abscess were retrospectively evaluated by comparing between our present and previous data.
Results
There was only one stitch abscess among the 251 patients. A significant difference in the incidence of stitch abscess was found between the present data and our previous data. Of course, no significant correlations were found between the occurrence of stitch abscess using absorbable surgical sutures and the various factors seen in our previous analysis.
Conclusions
A complete switch of surgical sutures from silk to absorbable surgical sutures is needed for surgery in patients with oral SCC.
Key words:Stitch abscess, oral cancer, occurrence, absorbable surgical sutures, silk suture.
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