The Role of Operation in the Treatment of Boerhaave's Syndrome.
BIOMED RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2018;
2018:8483401. [PMID:
30050944 PMCID:
PMC6046182 DOI:
10.1155/2018/8483401]
[Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2018] [Accepted: 06/13/2018] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to discuss the appropriate treatment strategy for spontaneous esophageal rupture.
Methods
Clinical data from twenty-one cases were retrospectively analyzed. The parameters included etiology, time interval between onset and treatment, therapy methods, prognosis, and length of stay.
Results
The ratio of males/females was 17/4, age range was 32–82 years (mean = 43.1), and the time interval between onset and treatment was as follows: <24 h: nine cases (42.8%); 24–48 h: six cases (28.6%); and >72 h: six cases (28.6%). All patients underwent operative treatment, and the following primary healing rates were achieved: <24 h: 88.9%, 24–48 h: 66.7%, and >72 h: 0. No patients died in this study. All patients were discharged with recovery, and the average hospitalization times were 18.1 days (<24 h), 27.8 days (24–48 h), and 51.2 days (>72 h).
Conclusions
Surgical treatment remains an effective method for treating spontaneous esophageal rupture, and the shorter the time interval between onset and treatment, possibly the better the prognosis.
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