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Chen K, Ma S, Deng J, Jiang X, Ma F, Li Z. Ferroptosis: A New Development Trend in Periodontitis. Cells 2022; 11:3349. [PMID: 36359745 PMCID: PMC9654795 DOI: 10.3390/cells11213349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2022] [Revised: 10/15/2022] [Accepted: 10/17/2022] [Indexed: 01/17/2024] Open
Abstract
Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with bacterial biofilm. It is characterized by loss of periodontal support tissue and has long been considered as a "silent disease". Because it is difficult to prevent and has a health impact that can not be ignored, researchers have been focusing on a mechanism-based treatment model. Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent regulatory form of cell death, that directly or indirectly affects glutathione peroxidase through different signaling pathways, resulting in a decrease in cell antioxidant capacity, accumulation of reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation, which cause oxidative cell death and tissue damage. Recently, some studies have proven that iron overload, oxidative stress, and lipid peroxidation exist in the process of periodontitis. Based on this, this article reviews the relationship between periodontitis and ferroptosis, in order to provide a theoretical reference for future research on the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kexiao Chen
- Medical Center of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
- School of Stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Shuyuan Ma
- Medical Center of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Jianwen Deng
- Medical Center of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
- School of Stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Xinrong Jiang
- Medical Center of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
- School of Stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Fengyu Ma
- Medical Center of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
- School of Stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
| | - Zejian Li
- Medical Center of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
- School of Stomatology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510630, China
- Chaoshan Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Chaozhou 515600, China
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