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Abderrahim A, Djahmi N, Loucif L, Nedjai S, Chelaghma W, Gameci-Kirane D, Dekhil M, Lavigne JP, Pantel A. Dissemination of OXA-48- and NDM-1-Producing Enterobacterales Isolates in an Algerian Hospital. Antibiotics (Basel) 2022; 11:antibiotics11060750. [PMID: 35740155 PMCID: PMC9220339 DOI: 10.3390/antibiotics11060750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2022] [Revised: 05/27/2022] [Accepted: 05/27/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
Multidrug-resistant (MDR) Enterobacterales remain an increasing problem in Algeria, notably due to the emergence of carbapenemase producers. We investigated the molecular characteristics of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales isolates recovered from outpatients and inpatients in Eastern Algeria. Non-repetitive Enterobacterales with reduced susceptibility to carbapenems were consecutively collected from clinical specimens in Annaba University Hospital (Algeria) between April 2016 and December 2018. Isolates were characterized with regard to antibiotic resistance, resistome and virulome content, clonality, and plasmid support. Of the 168 isolates analyzed, 29 (17.3%) were carbapenemase producers and identified as K. pneumoniae (n = 23), E. coli (n = 5), and E. cloacae (n = 1). blaOXA-48 was the most prevalent carbapenemase-encoding gene (n = 26/29), followed by blaNDM-1 gene (n = 3/29). K. pneumoniae isolates harbored some virulence traits (entB, ugeF, ureA, mrkD, fimH), whereas E. coli had a commensal origin (E, A, and B1). Clonality analysis revealed clonal expansions of ST101 K. pneumoniae and ST758 E. coli. Plasmid analysis showed a large diversity of incompatibility groups, with a predominance of IncM (n = 26, 89.7%). A global dissemination of OXA-48-producing Enterobacterales in the Algerian hospital but also the detection of NDM-1-producing E. coli in community settings were observed. The importance of this diffusion must be absolutely investigated and controlled.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amel Abderrahim
- Département de Biochimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Annaba 23000, Algeria; (A.A.); (D.G.-K.)
| | - Nassima Djahmi
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba 23000, Algeria; (N.D.); (S.N.); (M.D.)
| | - Lotfi Loucif
- Laboratoire de Biotechnologie des Molécules Bioactives et de la Physiopathologie Cellulaire (LBMBPC), Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie, Université de Batna 2, Batna 05000, Algeria;
| | - Sabrina Nedjai
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba 23000, Algeria; (N.D.); (S.N.); (M.D.)
| | - Widad Chelaghma
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie Appliquée à l’Agroalimentaire au Biomédical et à l’Environnement, Département de Biologie, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre et de l’Univers, Université Abou Bekr Belkaid, Tlemcen 13000, Algeria;
| | - Djamila Gameci-Kirane
- Département de Biochimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université Badji Mokhtar Annaba, Annaba 23000, Algeria; (A.A.); (D.G.-K.)
| | - Mazouz Dekhil
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba 23000, Algeria; (N.D.); (S.N.); (M.D.)
| | - Jean-Philippe Lavigne
- Virulence Bactérienne et Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1047, Université Montpellier, Service de Microbiologie et Hygiène Hospitalière, CHU Nîmes, 30900 Nîmes, France;
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +33-466-683-202
| | - Alix Pantel
- Virulence Bactérienne et Infections Chroniques, INSERM U1047, Université Montpellier, Service de Microbiologie et Hygiène Hospitalière, CHU Nîmes, 30900 Nîmes, France;
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Abderrahim A, Djahmi N, Pujol C, Nedjai S, Bentakouk MC, Kirane-Gacemi D, Dekhil M, Sotto A, Lavigne JP, Pantel A. First Case of NDM-1-ProducingKlebsiella pneumoniaein Annaba University Hospital, Algeria. Microb Drug Resist 2017; 23:895-900. [DOI: 10.1089/mdr.2016.0213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Amel Abderrahim
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U1047, Université de Montpellier, UFR de Médecine, Nîmes, France
- Laboratoire d'Amélioration Génétique des Plantes, Equipe Microorganismes et Environnement, Université Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algérie
| | - Nassima Djahmi
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba, Algérie
| | | | - Sabina Nedjai
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba, Algérie
| | - Mohamed Cherif Bentakouk
- Centre de Réanimation et de Traitement des Brûlés, Hôpital Ibn-Sina, CHU Annaba, Annaba, Algérie
| | - Djamila Kirane-Gacemi
- Laboratoire d'Amélioration Génétique des Plantes, Equipe Microorganismes et Environnement, Université Badji Mokhtar, Annaba, Algérie
| | - Mazouz Dekhil
- Laboratoire de Microbiologie, CHU Ibn Rochd, Annaba, Algérie
| | - Albert Sotto
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U1047, Université de Montpellier, UFR de Médecine, Nîmes, France
- Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Carémeau, Nîmes, France
| | - Jean-Philippe Lavigne
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U1047, Université de Montpellier, UFR de Médecine, Nîmes, France
- Service de Microbiologie, CHU Carémeau, Nîmes, France
| | - Alix Pantel
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, U1047, Université de Montpellier, UFR de Médecine, Nîmes, France
- Service de Microbiologie, CHU Carémeau, Nîmes, France
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Layadi K, Abderrahim A, Djebbar S, Charane B, Hammoudi C. Low back pain in the workplace: Prospective study at the university hospital Oran–Algeria. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2015.07.223] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Hamimed F, Mekaouche M, Abderrahim A, Bahloul NN, Remaoun M. Outcome measures following self-management to the knee osteoarthritis. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2014.03.141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Douidi-Hamimed F, Abderrahim A, Mekaouche M, Djebbar N, Lahouel F, Remaoun M. Profil de la gonarthrose en consultation de médecine physique. Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2013.07.948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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Layadi K, Abderrahim A, Kahli M, Douba N, Moulay M, Rémaoun M. La dépression post-accident vasculaire cérébral : quelles spécificités ? Ann Phys Rehabil Med 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2013.07.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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