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López-Azor JC, Delgado JF, Vélez J, Rodríguez R, Solís J, Del Oro M, Ortega C, Salguero-Bodes R, Palacios B, Vicent L, Moreno G, Rosillo N, Varela L, Capel M, Arribas F, Bernal JL, Bueno H. Differences in clinical outcomes, health care resource utilization and costs in heart failure patients according to left ventricular ejection fraction. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) 2023; 76:862-871. [PMID: 37331588 DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2023.06.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2022] [Accepted: 03/15/2023] [Indexed: 06/20/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES The impact of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) on health care resource utilization (HCRU) and cost in heart failure (HF) patients is not well known. We aimed to compare outcomes, HCRUs and costs according to LVEF groups. METHODS Retrospective, observational study of all patients with an emergency department (ED) visit or admission to a tertiary hospital in Spain 2018 with a primary HF diagnosis. We excluded patients with newly diagnosed heart failure. One-year clinical outcomes, costs and HCRUs were compared according to LVEF (reduced [HFrEF], mildly reduced [HFmrEF], and preserved [HFpEF]). RESULTS Among 1287 patients with a primary diagnosis of HF in the ED, 365 (28.4%) were discharged to home (ED group), and 919 (71.4%) were hospitalized (hospital group [HG]). In total, 190 patients (14.7%) had HFrEF, 146 (11.4%) HFmrEF, and 951 (73.9%) HFpEF. The mean age was 80.1±10.7 years; 57.1% were female. The median [interquartile range] of costs per patient/y was €1889 [259-6269] in the ED group and €5008 [2747-9589] in the HG (P <.001). Hospitalization rates were higher in patients with HFrEF in the ED group. The median costs of HFrEF per patient/y were higher in patients in both groups: €4763 [2076-17 155] vs €3900 [590-8013] for HFmrEF vs €3812 [259-5486] for HFpEF in the ED group, and €6321 [3335-796] vs €6170 [3189-10484] vs €4636 [2609-8977], respectively, in the hospital group (all P <.001). This difference was driven by the more frequent admission to intensive care units, and greater use of diagnostic and therapeutic tests among HFrEF patients. CONCLUSIONS In HF, LVEF significantly impacts costs and HCRU. Costs were higher in patients with HFrEF, especially those requiring hospitalization, than in those with HFpEF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Carlos López-Azor
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Europea, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan Francisco Delgado
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Vélez
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Departamento de control de gestión, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rocío Rodríguez
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Departamento de control de gestión, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
| | - Manuel Del Oro
- Departamento de control de gestión, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Ortega
- Departamento de control de gestión, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rafael Salguero-Bodes
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Lourdes Vicent
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
| | - Guillermo Moreno
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
| | - Nicolás Rosillo
- Departamento de Medicina Preventiva, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Fernando Arribas
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
| | - José L Bernal
- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain
| | - Héctor Bueno
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain; Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain; Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
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Díez-Villanueva P, Jiménez-Méndez C, López-Lluva MT, Wasniewski S, Solís J, Fernández-Friera L, Martínez-Sellés M. Heart Failure in the Elderly: the Role of Biological and Sociocultural Aspects Related to Sex. Curr Heart Fail Rep 2023; 20:321-332. [PMID: 37498496 DOI: 10.1007/s11897-023-00619-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 07/28/2023]
Abstract
PURPOSE OF REVIEW Heart failure (HF) entails poor prognosis, with high morbidity and mortality burden, particularly in elderly patients. Notably, important sex differences have been described between men and women with HF. In this regard, some biological and sociocultural aspects related to sex may play a key role in the different development and prognosis of HF in elderly men and women. RECENT FINDINGS Important differences between men and women with HF, especially in the elderly population, have been specifically addressed in recent studies. Consequently, specific differences in biological and sociocultural aspects have been found to associate differences in pathophysiology, baseline clinical profile, and prognosis according to sex. Moreover, differences in comorbidities and frailty and other geriatric conditions, frequent in elderly population with HF, have also been described. Biological and sociocultural differences related to sex are key in the different clinical presentation and prognosis of heart failure in elderly women. Further studies will be required to better understand some other underlying reasons that may differently impact prognosis in elderly patients with HF.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pablo Díez-Villanueva
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Calle Diego de León 62, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
| | | | | | - Samantha Wasniewski
- Cardiac Imaging Unit, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe-CIEC, Madrid, Spain
- Universidad Camilo José Cela, Madrid, Spain
- Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- CIBER de enfermedades CardioVasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
| | - Leticia Fernández-Friera
- Cardiac Imaging Unit, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe-CIEC, Madrid, Spain
- Universidad Camilo José Cela, Madrid, Spain
- Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- CIBER de enfermedades CardioVasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
| | - Manuel Martínez-Sellés
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
- Universidad Complutense and Universidad Europea de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
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Hinojosa W, Cruz-Utrilla A, Jiménez López-Guarch C, Velázquez-Martín M, Segura de la Cal T, Gómez-Burgueño L, Otero M, López-Gude MJ, Morales R, Cortina-Romero JM, Solís J, Arribas Ynsurriaga F, Escribano-Subías P. Outcome of moderate-severe tricuspid regurgitation after pulmonary endarterectomy or balloon pulmonary angioplasty. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) 2023; 76:774-782. [PMID: 37137424 DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2023.02.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2022] [Accepted: 02/02/2023] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES The management of persistent moderate-severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension after treatment with pulmonary endarterectomy (PEA) or balloon pulmonary angioplasty (BPA) is not well defined. This study aimed to analyze the progression and predictors of significant persistent postintervention TR and its prognostic impact. METHODS This single-center observational study included 72 patients undergoing PEA and 20 who completed a BPA program with a previous diagnosis of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension and moderate-to-severe TR. RESULTS The postintervention prevalence of moderate-to-severe TR was 29%, with no difference between the PEA- or BPA-treated groups (30.6% vs 25% P=.78). Compared with patients with absent-mild postprocedure TR, those with persistent TR had higher mean pulmonary arterial pressure (40.2±1.9 vs 28.5±1.3mmHg P <.001), pulmonary vascular resistance (472 [347-710] vs 282 [196-408] dyn.s/cm5; P <.001), and right atrial area (23.0 [21-31] vs 16.0 [14.0-20.0] P <.001). The variables independently associated with persistent TR were pulmonary vascular resistance> 400 dyn.s/cm5 and postprocedure right atrial area> 22cm2. No preintervention predictors were identified. The variables associated with increased 3-year mortality were residual TR and mean pulmonary arterial pressure> 30mmHg. CONCLUSIONS Residual moderate-to-severe TR following PEA-PBA was associated with persistently high afterload and unfavorable postintervention right chamber remodeling. Moderate-to-severe TR and residual pulmonary hypertension were associated with a worse 3-year prognosis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Williams Hinojosa
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Alejandro Cruz-Utrilla
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Jiménez López-Guarch
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Spain
| | - Maite Velázquez-Martín
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Spain
| | - Teresa Segura de la Cal
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Macarena Otero
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - María Jesús López-Gude
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rafael Morales
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Radiodiagnóstico, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - José María Cortina-Romero
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Spain
| | - Fernando Arribas Ynsurriaga
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Spain
| | - Pilar Escribano-Subías
- Unidad Multidisciplinar de Hipertensión Pulmonar, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Spain.
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Abbad-Jaime de Aragón C, Berna-Rico E, Ballester-Martinez MA, Jaén P, Solís J, Barderas MG, Fernández-Friera L, N Mehta N, Gelfand JM, González-Cantero Á. Early Detection and Progression of Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Psoriasis (EDSAP): protocol for an observational, single-centre, prospective cohort study. BMJ Open 2023; 13:e072455. [PMID: 37751953 PMCID: PMC10533786 DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2023] [Accepted: 08/16/2023] [Indexed: 09/30/2023] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Life expectancy of patients with psoriasis is reduced by 4-5 years due to cardiovascular disease with an increased risk of myocardial infarction at an earlier age compared with the general population. This increased risk is independent of traditional cardiovascular risk factors and higher in moderate-to-severe forms of psoriasis. Inflammation may play a key role in the development of atherosclerosis in these patients. METHODS AND ANALYSIS A prospective cohort study, Early Detection and Progression of Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Psoriasis (EDSAP), was initiated in January 2020 to investigate the presence and progression of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with psoriasis. 120 patients aged 30-65 years and eligible for biological treatment have been recruited at Hospital Ramón y Cajal in Madrid, Spain. Patients undergo a baseline visit, and 1-year follow-up visit after starting biological therapy. Each visit includes: assessment of cardiovascular risk factors, screening for subclinical atherosclerosis by two-dimensional/three-dimensional ultrasound of carotid and femoral arteries, cardiac CT of coronary arteries and blood sampling. All baseline visits were completed by December 2022, and the remaining follow-up visits will be concluded by the end of 2023. The EDSAP study aims to identify new molecular and imaging markers associated with the presence of atherosclerosis and its progression in a chronic inflammatory state such as psoriasis. This has the potential to: (1) help improve primary cardiovascular prevention strategies in these patients; (2) understand the effect of biological drugs on the cardiovascular system; and (3) serve as a model for understanding atherosclerosis in other chronic inflammatory diseases. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION The study protocol has been approved by the Institutional Review Board of the Hospital Ramón y Cajal in Madrid. We will present our findings at national and international congresses, and peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER NCT05858099.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Pedro Jaén
- Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Cardiology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Cardiology, Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain
| | - María G Barderas
- Vascular Physiopathology, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos, IDISCAM, Toledo, Spain
| | - Leticia Fernández-Friera
- Cardiology, Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain
- Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain
| | - Nehal N Mehta
- Cardiology, George Washington Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA
| | - Joel M Gelfand
- Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
| | - Álvaro González-Cantero
- Dermatology, Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal, Madrid, Spain
- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Pozuelo de Alarcon, Comunidad de Madrid, Spain
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Villalaín González C, Herraiz García I, Fernández-Friera L, Ruiz-Hurtado G, Morales E, Solís J, Galindo A. Cardiovascular and renal health: Preeclampsia as a risk marker. Nefrologia 2023; 43:269-280. [PMID: 37635012 DOI: 10.1016/j.nefroe.2022.04.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2022] [Accepted: 04/24/2022] [Indexed: 08/29/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Cardiovascular (CVD) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) in women have unique risk factors related to hormonal status and obstetric history that must be taken into account. Pregnancy complications, such as preeclampsia (PE), can reveal a subclinical predisposition for the development of future disease that may help identify women who could benefit from early CVD and CKD prevention strategies. MATERIALS AND METHODS Review of PE and its association with future development of CVD and CKD. RESULTS Multiple studies have established an association between PE and the development of ischemic heart disease, chronic hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, stroke and CKD. It has not been sufficiently clarified if this relation is a causal one or if it is mediated by common risk factors. Nevertheless, the presence of endothelial dysfunction and thrombotic microangiopathy during pregnancies complicated with PE makes us believe that PE may leave a long-term imprint. Early identification of women who have had a pregnancy complicated by PE becomes a window of opportunity to improve women's health through adequate follow-up and targeted preventive actions. Oxidative stress biomarkers and vascular ultrasound may play a key role in the early detection of this arterial damage. CONCLUSIONS The implementation of preventive multidisciplinary targeted strategies can help slow down CVD and CKD's natural history in women at risk through lifestyle modifications and adequate blood pressure control. Therefore, we propose a series of recommendations to guide the prediction and prevention of CVD and CKD throughout life of women with a history of PE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Villalaín González
- Unidad de Medicina Fetal, Servicio de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Departamento de Salud Pública y Materno-Infantil, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Maternal and Child Chronic Diseases of Perinatal and Developmental Origin (RICORS network), RD21/0012/0024, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Ignacio Herraiz García
- Unidad de Medicina Fetal, Servicio de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Departamento de Salud Pública y Materno-Infantil, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Maternal and Child Chronic Diseases of Perinatal and Developmental Origin (RICORS network), RD21/0012/0024, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
| | - Leticia Fernández-Friera
- Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe-CIEC, Madrid, Spain; Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Gema Ruiz-Hurtado
- Instituto de Investigación del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Enrique Morales
- Instituto de Investigación del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Nefrología, Departamento de Medicina, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Jorge Solís
- Instituto de Investigación del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares (CIBERCV), Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Alberto Galindo
- Unidad de Medicina Fetal, Servicio de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Departamento de Salud Pública y Materno-Infantil, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Investigación del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12), Madrid, Spain; Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Maternal and Child Chronic Diseases of Perinatal and Developmental Origin (RICORS network), RD21/0012/0024, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
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López-Azor JC, Delgado JF, Vélez J, Rodríguez R, Solís J, Oro MD, Ortega C, Salguero-Bodes R, Palacios B, Vicent L, Moreno G, Rosillo N, Varela L, Capel M, Arribas F, Bernal JL, Bueno H. Impacto de la fracción de eyección del ventrículo izquierdo en el consumo de recursos, los costes y el pronóstico en pacientes con insuficiencia cardiaca. Rev Esp Cardiol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.recesp.2023.03.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/30/2023]
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Luna-López R, de la Cal TS, Cebada FS, Solís J, López-Guarch CJ. From Double-Chambered Right Ventricle to Double-Chambered Left Ventricle: Unusual Evolution of a Ventricular Septal Defect. JACC Case Rep 2022; 4:1384-1386. [PMID: 36299653 PMCID: PMC9588453 DOI: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2022.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2021] [Revised: 07/18/2022] [Accepted: 08/17/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
We present the first imaging registry of the progressive isolation of an apical chamber of the right ventricle caused by the hypertrophy of the moderator band generated from the hemodynamic effect of a ventricular septal defect, leaving the apex of the right ventricle as an accessory chamber of the left ventricle. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.).
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Fernando Sarnago Cebada
- Address for correspondence: Dr Fernando Sarnago Cebada, Cardiology Department, Hospital 12 de Octubre, Avenida Córdoba, 28041 Madrid, Spain. @frenandosarnago@Raquel_lunalop@TeresaSeguraCal@c_jlopezguarch
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Díaz-Antón B, Madurga R, Zorita B, Wasniewski S, Moreno-Arciniegas A, López-Melgar B, Ramírez Merino N, Martín-Asenjo R, Barrio P, Amado Escañuela MG, Solís J, Parra Jiménez FJ, Ciruelos E, Castellano JM, Fernández-Friera L. Early detection of anthracycline- and trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity: value and optimal timing of serum biomarkers and echocardiographic parameters. ESC Heart Fail 2022; 9:1127-1137. [PMID: 35106939 PMCID: PMC8934964 DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.13782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2021] [Revised: 09/13/2021] [Accepted: 12/14/2021] [Indexed: 01/08/2023] Open
Abstract
AIMS To evaluate echocardiographic and biomarker changes during chemotherapy, assess their ability to early detect and predict cardiotoxicity and to define the best time for their evaluation. METHODS AND RESULTS Seventy-two women with breast cancer (52 ± 9.8 years) treated with anthracyclines (26 also with trastuzumab), were evaluated for 14 months (6 echocardiograms/12 laboratory tests). We analysed: high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T, NT-proBNP, global longitudinal strain (GLS), left ventricle end-systolic volume (LVESV), left ventricle end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Cardiotoxicity was defined as a reduction in LVEF>10% compared with baseline with LVEF<53%. High-sensitivity troponin T levels rose gradually reaching a maximum peak at 96 ± 13 days after starting chemotherapy (P < 0.001) and 62.5% of patients presented increased values during treatment. NT-proBNP augmented after each anthracycline cycle (mean pre-cycle levels of 72 ± 68 pg/mL and post-cycle levels of 260 ± 187 pg/mL; P < 0.0001). Cardiotoxicity was detected in 9.7% of patients (mean onset at 5.2 months). In the group with cardiotoxicity, the LVESV was higher compared with those without cardiotoxicity (40 mL vs. 29.5 mL; P = 0.045) at 1 month post-anthracycline treatment and the decline in GLS was more pronounced (-17.6% vs. -21.4%; P = 0.03). Trastuzumab did not alter serum biomarkers, but it was associated with an increase in LVESV and LVEDV (P < 0.05). While baseline LVEF was an independent predictor of later cardiotoxicity (P = 0.039), LVESV and GLS resulted to be early detectors of cardiotoxicity [odds ratio = 1.12 (1.02-1.24), odds ratio = 0.66 (0.44-0.92), P < 0.05] at 1 month post-anthracycline treatment. Neither high-sensitivity troponin T nor NT-proBNP was capable of predicting subsequent cardiotoxicity. CONCLUSIONS One month after completion of anthracycline treatment is the optimal time to detect cardiotoxicity by means of imaging parameters (LVESV and GSL) and to determine maximal troponin rise. Baseline LVEF was a predictor of later cardiotoxicity. Trastuzumab therapy does not affect troponin values hence imaging techniques are recommended to detect trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Belén Díaz-Antón
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain.,Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain.,Universidad CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.,Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rodrigo Madurga
- Fundación de Investigación HM Hospitales, HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain.,Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales, Universidad Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain
| | - Blanca Zorita
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain
| | - Samantha Wasniewski
- Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain
| | - Andrea Moreno-Arciniegas
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain.,Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain
| | - Beatriz López-Melgar
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain.,Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain
| | - Natalia Ramírez Merino
- Universidad CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.,Departamento de Oncología Médica, HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Patricia Barrio
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain.,Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain
| | - Maximiliano German Amado Escañuela
- Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain.,Hospital General de Segovia, Segovia, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.,CIBER de enfermedades CardioVasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
| | - Francisco Javier Parra Jiménez
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain
| | - Eva Ciruelos
- Departamento de Oncología Médica, HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain.,Servicio Oncología, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - José María Castellano
- Departamento de Cardiología, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Melchor Fernández Almagro 3, Madrid, 28029, Spain.,Universidad CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.,Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain.,Fundación de Investigación HM Hospitales, HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain.,Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.,CIBER de enfermedades CardioVasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
| | - Leticia Fernández-Friera
- Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM CIEC, Madrid, Spain.,Universidad CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain.,Atria Clinic, Madrid, Spain.,Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.,CIBER de enfermedades CardioVasculares (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain
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9
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Navarro-García JA, Salguero-Bodes R, González-Lafuente L, Martín-Nunes L, Rodríguez-Sánchez E, Bada-Bosch T, Hernández E, Mérida-Herrero E, Praga M, Solís J, Arribas F, Bueno H, Kuro-O M, Fernández-Velasco M, Ruilope LM, Delgado C, Ruiz-Hurtado G. The anti-aging factor Klotho protects against acquired long QT syndrome induced by uremia and promoted by fibroblast growth factor 23. BMC Med 2022; 20:14. [PMID: 35042527 PMCID: PMC8767669 DOI: 10.1186/s12916-021-02209-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2021] [Accepted: 12/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with increased propensity for arrhythmias. In this context, ventricular repolarization alterations have been shown to predispose to fatal arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Between mineral bone disturbances in CKD patients, increased fibroblast growth factor (FGF) 23 and decreased Klotho are emerging as important effectors of cardiovascular disease. However, the relationship between imbalanced FGF23-Klotho axis and the development of cardiac arrhythmias in CKD remains unknown. METHODS We carried out a translational approach to study the relationship between the FGF23-Klotho signaling axis and acquired long QT syndrome in CKD-associated uremia. FGF23 levels and cardiac repolarization dynamics were analyzed in patients with dialysis-dependent CKD and in uremic mouse models of 5/6 nephrectomy (Nfx) and Klotho deficiency (hypomorphism), which show very high systemic FGF23 levels. RESULTS Patients in the top quartile of FGF23 levels had a higher occurrence of very long QT intervals (> 490 ms) than peers in the lowest quartile. Experimentally, FGF23 induced QT prolongation in healthy mice. Similarly, alterations in cardiac repolarization and QT prolongation were observed in Nfx mice and in Klotho hypomorphic mice. QT prolongation in Nfx mice was explained by a significant decrease in the fast transient outward potassium (K+) current (Itof), caused by the downregulation of K+ channel 4.2 subunit (Kv4.2) expression. Kv4.2 expression was also significantly reduced in ventricular cardiomyocytes exposed to FGF23. Enhancing Klotho availability prevented both long QT prolongation and reduced Itof current. Likewise, administration of recombinant Klotho blocked the downregulation of Kv4.2 expression in Nfx mice and in FGF23-exposed cardiomyocytes. CONCLUSION The FGF23-Klotho axis emerges as a new therapeutic target to prevent acquired long QT syndrome in uremia by minimizing the predisposition to potentially fatal ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death in patients with CKD.
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Affiliation(s)
- José Alberto Navarro-García
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rafael Salguero-Bodes
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura González-Lafuente
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura Martín-Nunes
- Biomedical Research Institute Alberto Sols (CSIC-UAM)/CIBER-CV, Arturo Duperier 4, 28029, Madrid, Spain
| | - Elena Rodríguez-Sánchez
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain
| | - Teresa Bada-Bosch
- Service of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eduardo Hernández
- Service of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Manuel Praga
- Service of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Fernando Arribas
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Héctor Bueno
- Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Makoto Kuro-O
- Division of Anti-aging Medicine, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan
| | - María Fernández-Velasco
- IdiPAZ Institute for Health Research/Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, CIBER-CV, Madrid, Spain
| | - Luis Miguel Ruilope
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain.,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.,European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Delgado
- Biomedical Research Institute Alberto Sols (CSIC-UAM)/CIBER-CV, Arturo Duperier 4, 28029, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Gema Ruiz-Hurtado
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Avenida de Córdoba s/n, 28041, Madrid, Spain. .,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
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10
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Romero Daza A, Chokshi A, Pardo P, Maneiro N, Guijarro Contreras A, Larrañaga-Moreira JM, Ibañez B, Fuster V, Fernández Friera L, Solís J, Sanz J. Mitral valve prolapse morphofunctional features by cardiovascular magnetic resonance: more than just a valvular disease. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2021; 23:107. [PMID: 34629093 PMCID: PMC8504058 DOI: 10.1186/s12968-021-00800-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2020] [Accepted: 07/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Mitral valve (MV) prolapse (MVP) is a primary valvular abnormality. We hypothesized that additionally there are concomitant abnormalities of the left ventricle (LV) and MV apparatus in this entity even in the absence of significant mitral regurgitation (MR). OBJECTIVE To characterize MV and LV anatomic and functional features in MVP with preserved LV ejection fraction, with and without significant MR, using cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR). METHODS Consecutive MVP patients (n = 80, mean 52 years, 37% males) with preserved LV ejection fraction, and 44 controls (46 years, 52% males) by CMR were included, as well as 13 additional patients with "borderline" MVP. From cine images we quantified LV volumes, MV and LV anatomic measurements (including angle between diastolic and systolic annular planes, annular displacement, and basal inferolateral hypertrophy) and, using feature tracking, longitudinal and circumferential peak systolic strains. RESULTS Significant MR was found in 46 (56%) MVP patients. Compared with controls, MVP patients had LV enlargement, basal inferolateral hypertrophy, higher posterior annular excursion, and reduced shortening of the papillary muscles. LV basal strains were significantly increased, particularly in several basal segments. These differences remained significant in patients without significant MR, and many persisted in "borderline" MVP. CONCLUSIONS In patients with MVP and preserved LV ejection fraction there is LV dilatation, basal inferolateral hypertrophy, exaggerated posterior annular displacement and increased basal deformation, even in the absence of significant MR or overt MVP. These findings suggest that MVP is a disease not only of the MV but also of the adjacent myocardium.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Aalap Chokshi
- Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA
| | - Patricia Pardo
- Department of Cardiology, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain
| | | | - Ana Guijarro Contreras
- Unidad de Gestión Clínica del Corazón, Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain
- Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Instituto Biotecnológico de Málaga, Málaga, Spain
| | - Jose M Larrañaga-Moreira
- Inherited Cardiovascular Diseases Unit, Cardiology Service, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña, Servizo Galego de Saúde (SERGAS), A Coruña, Spain
- Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC), Universidad da Coruña, A Coruña, Spain
| | - Borja Ibañez
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
- IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz Hospital, Madrid, Spain
- CIBERCV, Madrid, Spain
| | - Valentin Fuster
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, New York, NY, USA
| | - Leticia Fernández Friera
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
- CIBERCV, Madrid, Spain
- Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe- CIEC, Madrid, Spain
- Universidad CEU San Pablo, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
| | - Javier Sanz
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, One Gustave L Levy Place, P.O. Box 1030, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
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11
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Unzué L, García E, Solís J, Sánchez Recalde Á, Barceló JM, Parra J. Percutaneous closure of an atrial septal defect in a patient with Ebstein anomaly and right-to-left shunt. Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia (English Edition) 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.repce.2019.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
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12
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Ruilope LM, Ruiz-Hurtado G, Barderas MG, de la Cruz JJ, Lucia A, de la Sierra A, Gorostidi M, Vinyoles E, Segura J, Solís J, Arribas F, García-Puig J, Tamargo J, O'Brien E, Volpe M, Whelton PK, Williams B, Banegas JR. Frequency and Prognosis of Treated Hypertensive Patients According to Prior and New Blood Pressure Goals. Hypertension 2019; 74:130-136. [PMID: 31132953 DOI: 10.1161/hypertensionaha.119.12921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
United States and European guidelines have recommended new treatment goals for office blood pressure (BP). We examined 9784 hypertensives of the Spanish Ambulatory BP Monitoring (ABPM) registry with office BP treated to the prior goal (<140/90 mm Hg); and evaluated the frequency and all-cause mortality of 4 BP strata depending on whether or not they attained more conservative or new office BP goal (130-139/80-89 and <130/80 mm Hg, respectively) and whether or not BP was controlled according to ABPM criteria in the European and US guidelines (24-hour ambulatory BP <130/80 and <125/75 mm Hg, respectively). Whether achieving or not the new office BP goal, the total-mortality risk during a 5-year follow-up was only significantly higher than the reference (normal office BP and ABPM) when 24-hour ambulatory BP was above goal (hazard ratio from multivariable Cox models was in the range of 2.4-2.9; P<0.001). The frequency of patients achieving the new office BP goal was 34.4%, and the frequencies of those not achieving the ABPM goal were 31.6% and 53.7% using the 130/80 or the 125/75 ABPM goal, respectively. Mean office systolic BP was 129 mm Hg for patients not achieving the ABPM goal. In hypertensive patients controlled under prior office BP goal, the frequency of those achieving new office BP goal <130/80 was high, suggesting this goal can be attained. In addition, patients had a higher mortality risk only when ABPM was above goal despite having mean office systolic BP under control, a condition that was also common.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis M Ruilope
- From the Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory and Hypertension Unit, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J. Segura).,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J.Solis, F.A.).,Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPAZ and CIBERESP, Spain (L.M.R., J.d.l.C., J.R.B.).,Faculty of Sport Sciences, European University of Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., A.L.)
| | - Gema Ruiz-Hurtado
- From the Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory and Hypertension Unit, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J. Segura).,CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J.Solis, F.A.)
| | - María G Barderas
- Department of Vascular Physiopathology, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos (HNP), SESCAM, Toledo (M.G.B.)
| | - Juan J de la Cruz
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPAZ and CIBERESP, Spain (L.M.R., J.d.l.C., J.R.B.)
| | - Alejandro Lucia
- Faculty of Sport Sciences, European University of Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., A.L.)
| | - Alejandro de la Sierra
- Departamento de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Mútua Terrasa, Universidad de Barcelona, Terrasa, España (A.d.l.S.)
| | - Manuel Gorostidi
- Department of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, RedinRen, Oviedo, Spain (M.G.)
| | - Ernest Vinyoles
- La Mina Primary Care Center, University of Barcelona, Spain (E.V.)
| | - Julián Segura
- From the Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory and Hypertension Unit, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J. Segura)
| | - Jorge Solís
- CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J.Solis, F.A.).,Cardiology Service, Hospital Univeristario 12 de Octubre (J. Solís, F.A.)
| | - Fernando Arribas
- CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain (L.M.R., G.R.-H., J.Solis, F.A.).,Cardiology Service, Hospital Univeristario 12 de Octubre (J. Solís, F.A.)
| | - Juan García-Puig
- Division of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Quirón, Madrid, Spain (J.G.-P)
| | - Juan Tamargo
- Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, CIBERCV, Madrid, Spain (J.T.)
| | - Eoin O'Brien
- The Conway Institute, University College Dublin, Ireland (E.O.)
| | - Massimo Volpe
- Department of Cardiology, University of Rome Sapienza, Sant'Andrea Hospital, IRCCS Neuromed Pozzilli, Italy (M.V.)
| | - Paul K Whelton
- Department of Epidemiology, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA (P.W.)
| | - Bryan Williams
- UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University College London, United Kingdom; and National Institute for Health Research, UCL Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom (B.W.)
| | - José R Banegas
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid/IdiPAZ and CIBERESP, Spain (L.M.R., J.d.l.C., J.R.B.)
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13
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Varona JF, Ortiz-Regalón R, Sánchez-Vera I, López-Melgar B, García-Durango C, Castellano Vázquez JM, Solís J, Fernández-Friera L, Vidal-Vanaclocha F. Soluble ICAM 1 and VCAM 1 Blood Levels Alert on Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Non Smokers with Asymptomatic Metabolic Syndrome. Arch Med Res 2019; 50:20-28. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arcmed.2019.05.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2019] [Revised: 04/25/2019] [Accepted: 05/13/2019] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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14
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Navarro-García JA, Delgado C, Fernández-Velasco M, Val-Blasco A, Rodríguez-Sánchez E, Aceves-Ripoll J, Gómez-Hurtado N, Bada-Bosch T, Mérida-Herrero E, Hernández E, Praga M, Salguero R, Solís J, Arribas F, Delgado JF, Bueno H, Kuro-O M, Ruilope LM, Ruiz-Hurtado G. Fibroblast growth factor-23 promotes rhythm alterations and contractile dysfunction in adult ventricular cardiomyocytes. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2019; 34:1864-1875. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfy392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2018] [Accepted: 11/28/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Cardiac dysfunction and arrhythmia are common and onerous cardiovascular events in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients, especially those on dialysis. Fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-23 is a phosphate-regulating hormone whose levels dramatically increase as renal function declines. Beyond its role in phosphorus homeostasis, FGF-23 may elicit a direct effect on the heart. Whether FGF-23 modulates ventricular cardiac rhythm is unknown, prompting us to study its role on excitation–contraction (EC) coupling.
Methods
We examined FGF-23 in vitro actions on EC coupling in adult rat native ventricular cardiomyocytes using patch clamp and confocal microscopy and in vivo actions on cardiac rhythm using electrocardiogram.
Results
Compared with vehicle treatment, FGF-23 induced a significant decrease in rat cardiomyocyte contraction, L-type Ca2+ current, systolic Ca2+ transients and sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) load and SR Ca2+-adenosine triphosphatase 2a pump activity. FGF-23 induced pro-arrhythmogenic activity in vitro and in vivo as automatic cardiomyocyte extracontractions and premature ventricular contractions. Diastolic spontaneous Ca2+ leak (sparks and waves) was significantly increased by FGF-23 via the calmodulin kinase type II (CaMKII)-dependent pathway related to hyperphosphorylation of ryanodine receptors at the CaMKII site Ser2814. Both contraction dysfunction and spontaneous pro-arrhythmic Ca2+ events induced by FGF-23 were blocked by soluble Klotho (sKlotho).
Conclusions
Our results show that FGF-23 reduces contractility and enhances arrhythmogenicity through intracellular Ca2+ mishandling. Blocking its actions on the heart by improving sKlotho bioavailability may enhance cardiac function and reduce arrhythmic events frequently observed in ESRD.
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Affiliation(s)
- José Alberto Navarro-García
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Carmen Delgado
- Biomedical Research Institute Alberto Sols (CSIC-UAM)/CIBER-CV, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Elena Rodríguez-Sánchez
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jennifer Aceves-Ripoll
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Teresa Bada-Bosch
- Service of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Eduardo Hernández
- Service of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Manuel Praga
- Service of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rafael Salguero
- Service of Cardiology and Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Service of Cardiology and Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
| | - Fernando Arribas
- Service of Cardiology and Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan F Delgado
- Service of Cardiology and Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain
| | - Héctor Bueno
- Service of Cardiology and Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares, Madrid, Spain
| | - Makoto Kuro-O
- Division of Anti-ageing Medicine, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan
| | - Luis Miguel Ruilope
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain
- School of Doctoral Studies and Research, European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain
| | - Gema Ruiz-Hurtado
- Cardiorenal Translational Laboratory, Institute of Research i+12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
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15
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Fernández L, Tenorio J, Polo-Vaquero C, Vallespín E, Palomares-Bralo M, García-Miñaúr S, Santos-Simarro F, Arias P, Carnicer H, Giannivelli S, Medina J, Pérez-Piaya R, Solís J, Rodríguez M, Villagrá A, Rodríguez L, Nevado J, Martínez-Glez V, Heath KE, Lapunzina P. Variantes que mantienen el marco de lectura en el dominio Rod 1 proximal del gen FLNA se asocian con un predominio del fenotipo valvular. Rev Esp Cardiol 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.recesp.2017.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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16
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Unzué L, García E, Teijeiro R, Antón BD, del Río MR, Solís J, Alonso BR, Medina J, Rodrigo FJR, Parra FJ. Outcomes of patients at estimated low surgical risk undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation with balloon-expandable prostheses. Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine 2018; 19:251-256. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carrev.2017.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/14/2017] [Revised: 08/21/2017] [Accepted: 08/22/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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17
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Fernández-Friera L, Salguero R, Vannini L, Argüelles AF, Arribas F, Solís J. Mechanistic insights of the left ventricle structure and fibrosis in the arrhythmogenic mitral valve prolapse. Glob Cardiol Sci Pract 2018; 2018:4. [PMID: 29644231 PMCID: PMC5857061 DOI: 10.21542/gcsp.2018.4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/01/2017] [Accepted: 12/20/2017] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a common and benign condition. However, some anatomic forms have been recently associated with life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death. Imaging MVP holds the promise of individualized MVP risk assessment. Noninvasive imaging techniques available today are playing an increasingly important role in the diagnosis, prognosis and monitoring of MVP. In this article, we will review the current evidence on arrhythmogenic MVP, with special focus on the utility of echocardiography and CMR for identifying benign and "malignant" forms of MVP. The clinical relevance of this manuscript lies in the value of imaging technology to improve MVP risk prediction, including those arrhythmic-MVP cases with a higher risk of sudden cardiac death.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leticia Fernández-Friera
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
- HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM-CIEC, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Luca Vannini
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
- Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (PhD Etudent in Epidemiology and Public Health), Madrid
| | - Ana Fidalgo Argüelles
- HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM-CIEC, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Jorge Solís
- Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
- HM Hospitales-Centro Integral de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares HM-CIEC, Madrid, Spain
- Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain
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18
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Fernández L, Tenorio J, Polo-Vaquero C, Vallespín E, Palomares-Bralo M, García-Miñaúr S, Santos-Simarro F, Arias P, Carnicer H, Giannivelli S, Medina J, Pérez-Piaya R, Solís J, Rodríguez M, Villagrá A, Rodríguez L, Nevado J, Martínez-Glez V, Heath KE, Lapunzina P. In-frame Variants in FLNA Proximal Rod 1 Domain Associate With a Predominant Cardiac Valvular Phenotype. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2017; 71:545-552. [PMID: 29146485 DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2017.10.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2017] [Accepted: 10/02/2017] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES X-linked cardiac valvular dysplasia is a rare form of male-specific congenital heart defect mainly characterized by myxomatous degeneration of the atrioventricular valves with variable hemodynamic consequences. It is caused by genetic defects in FLNA-encoded filamin A, a widely expressed actin-binding protein that regulates cytoskeleton organization. Filamin A loss of function has also been associated with often concurring neurologic and connective tissue manifestations, with mutations in the first half of the Rod 1 domain apparently expressing the full cardiac phenotype. We contribute to previous genotype-phenotype correlations with a multidisciplinary approach in a newly-described family. METHODS Cardiologic, dysmorphologic, and genetic evaluation of available members were complemented with transcriptional and X-chromosome inactivation studies. RESULTS A novel FLNA mutation c.1066-3C>G cosegregated with a male-expressed, apparently isolated, cardiac phenotype with no skewed X-inactivation pattern in female carriers. This variant was shown to result in an in-frame deletion of 8 amino acid residues near the N-terminal region of the protein. CONCLUSIONS A nonimprinted, partial loss of function of filamin A proximal Rod 1 domain seems to be the pathogenetic mechanism of cardiac valvular dysplasia, with some cases occasionally expressing associated extracardiac manifestations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luis Fernández
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
| | - Jair Tenorio
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Coral Polo-Vaquero
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Elena Vallespín
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - María Palomares-Bralo
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Sixto García-Miñaúr
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Fernando Santos-Simarro
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Pedro Arias
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Hernán Carnicer
- Unidad de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Juan Medina
- Unidad de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rosa Pérez-Piaya
- Unidad de Pediatría, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Unidad de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Mónica Rodríguez
- Unidad de Cardiología Infantil, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Alexandra Villagrá
- Unidad de Cardiología Infantil, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Laura Rodríguez
- Laboratorio Clínico, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Julián Nevado
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Víctor Martínez-Glez
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Karen E Heath
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain
| | - Pablo Lapunzina
- Instituto de Genética Médica y Molecular (INGEMM), Instituto de Investigación del Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain; Unidad de Genética Clínica, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
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19
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Unzué L, García E, Teijeiro R, Rodríguez del Río M, Solís J, Rubio Alonso B. Implante percutáneo transfemoral de válvula aórtica en pacientes con enfermedad arterial periférica. Rev Esp Cardiol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.recesp.2016.08.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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20
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Fernández-Friera L, García Cañamaque L, Solís J. Hybrid 18F-FDG PET/MRI in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed) 2017; 70:393. [PMID: 27746122 DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2016.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2016] [Accepted: 07/15/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Leticia Fernández-Friera
- Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, Departamento de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe-CIEC/Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Madrid, Spain; Área de Fisiopatología Vascular, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.
| | - Lina García Cañamaque
- Departamento de Medicina Nuclear, Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro/Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Unidad de Imagen Cardiaca, Departamento de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe-CIEC/Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Madrid, Spain; Área de Fisiopatología Vascular, Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Cardiovasculares Carlos III (CNIC), Madrid, Spain
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21
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Solís
- The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering Nuclear Engineering Program, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-3453
| | - Maria N. Avramova
- The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering Nuclear Engineering Program, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-3453
| | - Kostadin N. Ivanov
- The Pennsylvania State University, Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering Nuclear Engineering Program, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802-3453
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22
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Unzué L, García E, Teijeiro R, Rodríguez Del Río M, Solís J, Rubio Alonso B. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Patients With Arterial Peripheral Vascular Disease. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016; 70:510-512. [PMID: 27884643 DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2016.10.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/02/2016] [Accepted: 08/05/2016] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leire Unzué
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Eulogio García
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Rodrigo Teijeiro
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Jorge Solís
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
| | - Belén Rubio Alonso
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid Montepríncipe, Madrid, Spain
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23
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Unzué L, García E, Parra FJ, Palomo J, Friera LF, Solís J. Congenital atresia of the left main coronary artery in an adult: A rare anomaly with an unfavorable prognosis. Review of the literature. Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine 2015; 16:498-502. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carrev.2015.08.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2015] [Revised: 08/06/2015] [Accepted: 08/13/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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24
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García E, Unzué L, García E, Solís J, Teijeiro R, Tarancón B. Experiencia inicial con la válvula aórtica percutánea de muy bajo perfil SAPIEN 3. Rev Esp Cardiol 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.recesp.2014.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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25
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García E, Unzué L, García E, Solís J, Teijeiro R, Tarancón B. Initial experience with the low-profile percutaneous aortic valve SAPIEN 3. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2014; 67:953-4. [PMID: 25267593 DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2014.04.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/10/2014] [Accepted: 04/30/2014] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eulogio García
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid-Montepríncipe, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain; Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Moncloa, Madrid, Spain.
| | - Leire Unzué
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid-Montepríncipe, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain
| | - Eduardo García
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Moncloa, Madrid, Spain
| | - Jorge Solís
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Madrid-Montepríncipe, Boadilla del Monte, Madrid, Spain
| | | | - Belén Tarancón
- Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Moncloa, Madrid, Spain
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26
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Abstract
Carcinoid tumors are neuroendocrine tumors with a very unpredictable clinical behavior. In the setting of hepatic metastases, the tumor's release of bioactive substances into the systemic circulation results in carcinoid syndrome: a constellation of symptoms among which cutaneous flushing, gastrointestinal hypermotility, and cardiac involvement are the most prominent. Cardiac manifestations, also known as carcinoid heart disease, are secondary to a severe fibrotic reaction which frequently involves the right-sided valves and may extend towards the subvalvular apparatus leading to valve thickening and retraction. Left-sided involvement is rare and mostly observed in the presence of an interatrial shunt, endobronchial tumor localization, and high tumor activity. Echocardiographic techniques often reveal noncoaptation of the valves, which are fixed in a semiopen position. In patients with advanced lesions and severe valvular dysfunction, surgery is currently the only definitive treatment to potentially improve quality of life and provide survival benefit. Although cardiac surgery has been traditionally reserved for those patients with symptomatic right ventricular failure, a significant trend towards improved surgical outcomes has triggered a more liberal referral for valve replacement. Carcinoid heart disease poses two distinct challenges for the anesthesiologist: carcinoid crisis and low cardiac output syndrome secondary to right ventricular failure. Carcinoid crisis, characterized by flushing, hypotension, and bronchospasm, may be precipitated by catecholamines and histamine releasing drugs used routinely in patients undergoing valve surgery. Although a broader utilization of octreotide have significantly simplified the anesthetic and perioperative management of these patients, a very balanced anesthetic technique is required to identify and manage low cardiac output syndrome.
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27
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Castillo JG, Solís J, González-Pinto Á, Adams DH. Ecocardiografía quirúrgica de la válvula mitral. Rev Esp Cardiol 2011; 64:1169-81. [DOI: 10.1016/j.recesp.2011.06.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2011] [Accepted: 06/30/2011] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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28
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Rodríguez-Roda J, Ruiz M, Rodríguez-Abella H, Cuerpo G, Donado A, Pita A, Otero J, Sánchez D, Solís J, Fortuny R, Pinto ÁG. Situaciones especiales. Insuficiencia mitral isquémica. Cirugía Cardiovascular 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/s1134-0096(10)70084-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022] Open
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29
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Mercader MP, Marrero M, Solís J, Montes MV, Ramírez A. Cuantificación de los recursos materiales consumidos en la ejecución de la cimentación. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.3989/ic.09.000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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30
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Affiliation(s)
- A Salinas
- Service of Internal Medicine, Fundación Jiménez Díaz-Clínica de la Concepción, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. Madrid, Spain
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31
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Affiliation(s)
- Jorge Solís
- The International Heart Institute of Montana at Saint Patrick Hospital, Missoula, Montana, Estados Unidos
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32
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Isa Param R, Pérez-Castellano N, Villacastín J, Moreno J, Ruiz E, Solís J. [Optimized transseptal approach for left ventricular tachycardia ablation in a patient with a mechanical prosthetic aortic valve]. Rev Esp Cardiol 2005; 58:756-8. [PMID: 15970129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Prosthetic valves may make ventricular access difficult in radiofrequency catheter ablation. This case report describes an optimized atrial transseptal approach to access the ventricle in a patient with left ventricular tachycardia and a mechanical prosthetic aortic valve.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rodrigo Isa Param
- Unidad de Arritmias, Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain
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33
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Isa Param R, Pérez-Castellano N, Villacastín J, Moreno J, Ruiz E, Solís J. Optimización del abordaje transeptal para la ablación de una taquicardia ventricular izquierda en un paciente con una prótesis mecánica aórtica. Rev Esp Cardiol 2005. [DOI: 10.1157/13076426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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34
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Camafeita E, Solís J, Alfonso P, López JA, Sorell L, Méndez E. Selective identification by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry of different types of gluten in foods made with cereal mixtures. J Chromatogr A 1998; 823:299-306. [PMID: 9818408 DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(98)00621-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The gluten toxic fractions responsible for the mucosal damage in coeliac disease (CD), so-called gliadins, hordeins, secalins and avenins from a large number (30-40) of wheat, barley, rye and oats cultivars respectively, have been mass analyzed by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS). Gliadin, secalin and avenin characteristic mass profiles are nearly identical amongst distinct cultivars from the corresponding cereal, while hordeins profiles show more variability depending on the particular barley cultivar. On the basis of these four distinguishable characteristic mass patterns spreading within the 20,000-40,000 Da range, MALDI-TOF-MS has permitted the direct and simultaneous visualization of gliadins, hordeins, secalins and avenins in foods elaborated with cereal mixtures of wheat, barley, rye and oats. This capacity has been demonstrated by mass analyzing foods made with these four cereals in varying ratios. Thus MALDI-TOF-MS can be preliminarily established as a unique system with the ability to discriminate the specific type of gluten toxic fractions present in food samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Camafeita
- Unidad de Análisis Estructural de Proteínas, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Madrid, Spain
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35
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Cervero M, Marco J, Yoldi M, Agud JL, Solís J. [Chylothorax and hepatic cirrhosis]. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 1998; 90:310-1. [PMID: 9623276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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36
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Bonay P, Solís J, de la Calle H, Fresno M, Grubb A, Méndez E. Massive glycation of protein HC, a low molecular weight lipocalin, in non-diabetic individuals. FEBS Lett 1997; 416:276-80. [PMID: 9373169 DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01220-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Human protein HC is a member of the lipocalin superfamily with unique properties since it carries a covalently bound fluorescent chromophore mediating the linkage of the major part of protein HC to several plasma proteins, with IgA as the dominating complex partner. Native protein HC displays characteristic absorption and fluorescence spectra similar to those of glycated proteins with advanced glycosylation end products (AGEs). In vitro glycation of protein HC induces the formation of fibril aggregates with a corresponding increase of absorption in the visible region of the spectrum. Boronate-affinity chromatography and a novel galactosyltransferase assay indicate that protein HC is modified with residues of glucose exposed in a terminal non-reducing position which is typical of glycated proteins. The glycation level of several isolated batches of protein HC as measured by both assays was around 35%, which represents the highest level described for human plasma-derived proteins from healthy individuals.
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Affiliation(s)
- P Bonay
- Unidad de Análisis Estructural de Proteínas, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, Madrid, Spain
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37
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Martín-Joven A, Fernández Ballesteros A, Cervero M, Marco J, Solís J. [Chylothorax as presenting form of a gastric adenocarcinoma]. Rev Esp Enferm Dig 1996; 88:880-1. [PMID: 9072060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
Malignancies other than lymphoma can in rare instances induce the development of chylothorax. A patient with this unusual type of pleural effusion is described herein. The need to rule out a gastric neoplasm when confronted with a case of chylothorax with no obvious cause is stressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Martín-Joven
- Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Severo Ochoa, Madrid
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38
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Martínez-Avilés P, Barba R, Andújar C, Cantón R, Solís J. [Cerebrovascular accident in young adults. A study of 52 cases]. Rev Neurol 1996; 24:443-7. [PMID: 8721924] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE A retrospective study of ischaemic and haemorrhagic cerebral vascular accidents in patients under 45 years of age, admitted to hospital Severo Ochoa (Area sanitaria 9 de la Comunidad de Madrid) during a 6 year period. METHOD 23 CVAs in women and 29 in men were studied. The aetiology of each episode was determined following preestablished criteria. RESULTS Aetiology: cardiac 13 (25%), atherosclerosis: 8 (15%), haematological: 6 (11%), non-atherosclerotic: 8 (15%), migraine: 1 (2%), hypertensive: 2 (3%), unknown: 15 (29%). There was a predominance of men in the patients with atherosclerosis. These also had more cardiovascular risk factors and were older than the other patients. All patients with CVA due to antiphospholipid antibodies had multiple CVAs. Examinations used to establish the aetiology were: echocardiogram, angiography, carotid doppler, hypercoagulability studies and the clinical history. CONCLUSIONS In spite of extensive study, 30% of the CVAs in young people still have no aetiological diagnosis. In general in ischaemic CVAs, there is good recovery of the neurological defects and a low mortality. The detection and oral anticoagulation of patients with a source of cardiac emboli, and the elimination of cardiovascular risk factors would probably considerably reduce the incidence of ischaemic stroke in young adults.
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40
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Germain J, Solís J. [José Miguel Sacristan (1887-1956)]. Arch Neurobiol (Madr) 1982; 45:299-316. [PMID: 6756334] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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Aiello V, Bravo JL, Quijano F, Solís J, García Rojas F. [Carotid body tumors (author's transl)]. Rev Invest Clin 1974; 26:297-76. [PMID: 4445634] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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43
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Solís J. [Evaluation of surgical risks. V. Surgical criterion]. GAC MED MEX 1970; 100:947-55. [PMID: 5494258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
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Solís J. [Intensive care units. II. Selection of cases and probable patients]. GAC MED MEX 1968; 98:854-7. [PMID: 5709070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
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45
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Solís J, Ruiloba J, Soler L, Merino J. [Infection in surgery. IV. Infection in gastroduodenal surgery]. GAC MED MEX 1968; 98:715-20. [PMID: 5716289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
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Strygler I, Rotberg T, Dorfsman J, Solís J, Bialostozky L. [Aneurysm of the right colic artery revealed by "intestinal angina" and severe arterial hypertension]. Arch Inst Cardiol Mex 1967; 37:477-82. [PMID: 6051550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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Abstract
1. Starvation for 3 days produces a decrease in methaemoglobin-reductase and glutathione-reductase activities, but it does not alter the glucose 6-phosphate-dehydrogenase activity of the rat erythrocyte. 2. The feeding of a protein-free diet for 11 days causes greater changes in the first two enzymes and also a diminution of the third. Under this experimental condition slight decreases in protein and haemoglobin contents were noted. 3. The experimental animals did not show methaemoglobinaemia, probably because the activity of methaemoglobin diaphorase is preserved. 4. The GSH content was not affected but the stability of the tripeptide in the presence of an oxidizing agent was diminished.
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