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Bareille M, Lecompte T, Mullier F. Assessment of the individual determinants of two fibrinolysis assays, GFC and ECLT in platelet-depleted plasma and derived euglobulin fraction respectively. Thromb Res 2023; 230:33-36. [PMID: 37633059 DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2023.08.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2023] [Revised: 08/01/2023] [Accepted: 08/11/2023] [Indexed: 08/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Marion Bareille
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Yvoir, Belgium.
| | - Thomas Lecompte
- Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France; Université de Namur, Department of Pharmacy, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Namur, Belgium
| | - François Mullier
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Hematology Laboratory, Yvoir, Belgium
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Soleimani R, Khourssaji M, Cabo J, Guldenpfennig M, Baudar J, Chatelain B, Devalet B, Bareille M, Mullier F. Letter in response to Othman & Favaloro "Comparison of two ways of performing ristocetin-induced platelet agglutination (RIPA) mixing study for diagnosis of type 2B VWD". Res Pract Thromb Haemost 2023; 7:102165. [PMID: 37694268 PMCID: PMC10491786 DOI: 10.1016/j.rpth.2023.102165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2023] [Accepted: 06/02/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Reza Soleimani
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université Catholique De Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Mehdi Khourssaji
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université Catholique De Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Julien Cabo
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université Catholique De Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Maïté Guldenpfennig
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Justine Baudar
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Bernard Chatelain
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université Catholique De Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - Bérangère Devalet
- Department of Hematology, Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center, CHU UCL Namur, Université catholique de Louvain, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Marion Bareille
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université Catholique De Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
| | - François Mullier
- Department of Laboratory Medicine, Hematology Laboratory, CHU UCL Namur, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université Catholique De Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
- Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center, Namur, Belgium
- Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Pôle Mont, Université catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), Yvoir, Belgium
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Bareille M, Lecompte T, Mullier F, Roullet S. Are Viscoelastometric Assays of Old Generation Ready for Disposal? Comment on Volod et al. Viscoelastic Hemostatic Assays: A Primer on Legacy and New Generation Devices. J. Clin. Med. 2022, 11, 860. J Clin Med 2023; 12:jcm12020477. [PMID: 36675406 PMCID: PMC9866463 DOI: 10.3390/jcm12020477] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2022] [Revised: 11/17/2022] [Accepted: 12/29/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
With the advent of new viscoelastometric hemostatic assay (VHA) devices, with ready-to-use cartridge reagents allowing for their use by people without special laboratory skills, the appreciation of the actual clinical value of VHAs in settings such as severe trauma, post-partum hemorrhage, cardiac surgery and liver transplantation still needs to be fully validated. While two of the newest versions remain based on a 'cup and pin' system (ROTEM® sigma, ClotPro®), two other new devices (TEG® 6s, Quantra®) rely on very different technologies: clotting blood is no longer in contact with the probe and challenged by oscillation of one of the components but explored with ultrasound exposure. A systematic literature search (including Sonoclot®) retrieved 20 observational studies (19 prospective). Most studies pointed to imperfect agreements, highlighting the non-interchangeability of devices. Only a few studies, often with a limited number of patients enrolled, used a clinical outcome. No study compared VHA results with conventional laboratory assays obtained through a rapid tests panel. Clinical evidence of the utility of the new VHAs largely remains to be proven through randomized clinical trials, with clinically relevant outcomes, and compared to rapid panel hemostasis testing. The availability of new, improved VHA devices provides an impetus and an opportunity to do so.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marion Bareille
- CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Thomas Lecompte
- Pharmacy Department, University of Namur, 5000 Namur, Belgium
- Université de Lorraine, 54000 Nancy, France
| | - François Mullier
- CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium
- Correspondence:
| | - Stéphanie Roullet
- Laboratory for Hemostasis, Inflammation & Thrombosis (HITh), Unité Mixte de Recherche (UMR)-1176, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm), Université Paris-Saclay, 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
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Bareille M, Hardy M, Chatelain B, Lecompte T, Mullier F. Laboratory evaluation of a new integrative assay to phenotype plasma fibrinolytic system. Thromb J 2022; 20:73. [PMID: 36471371 PMCID: PMC9724431 DOI: 10.1186/s12959-022-00435-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2022] [Accepted: 11/15/2022] [Indexed: 12/07/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND There is currently no universal and standardized test available to phenotype plasma fibrinolytic system. AIMS Our main aims were to evaluate the performances of the 'global fibrinolysis capacity' assay (GFC) performed with the Lysis Timer® instrument, and to study the influence of some preanalytical conditions. METHOD Euglobulin clot lysis time (ECLT) and GFC were performed under several preanalytical conditions. RESULTS GFC showed satisfactory intra- and inter-run precision. Frozen controls and reagents showed stability over the studied period. There was no statistically significant difference between GFC assessed in plasma samples processed at 4 °C or at 20 °C. GFC assessed with frozen-thawed plasma samples was prolonged when compared to fresh samples (p = 0.014). The centrifugation scheme had no influence on PAI-1 activity levels, GFC and ECLT. Reference interval for GFC ranges from 29.3 (C I90% = 26.9-31.9) to 49.5 (90% CI = 45.9-52.2) minutes. In addition, a preliminary study in 40 healthy volunteers and 43 adult patients referred for investigation of a bleeding disorder was conducted to compare GFC and ECLT assays in their ability to classify samples with shortened or prolonged clot lysis times. Disagreements between ECLT and GFC were observed for 23 samples (out of 83), most of them minor. CONCLUSION GFC is suitable and convenient for a broad clinical use and can be performed with frozen-thawed plasma samples. Unlike ECLT, GFC is designed to take into account the balance between inhibitors and activators of the fibrinolytic system and could detect both hypo- and hyperfibrinolytic states. Whether it is as suitable as or even better than ECLT to detect a bleeding tendency due to a hyperactive fibrinolytic system deserves to be properly investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marion Bareille
- grid.7942.80000 0001 2294 713XUniversité Catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Hematology Laboratory, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Michael Hardy
- grid.7942.80000 0001 2294 713XUniversité Catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Department of Anesthesiology, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Bernard Chatelain
- grid.7942.80000 0001 2294 713XUniversité Catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Hematology Laboratory, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Thomas Lecompte
- grid.29172.3f0000 0001 2194 6418Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France ,grid.6520.10000 0001 2242 8479Université de Namur, Department of Pharmacy, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Namur, Belgium
| | - François Mullier
- grid.7942.80000 0001 2294 713XUniversité Catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Hematology Laboratory, Yvoir, Belgium
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Dincq AS, Thiltgès L, Michaux I, Gourdin M, Kalscheuer G, Melly L, Gillet M, Bareille M, Lessire S, Hardy M. Towards optimized red blood cells ordering prior to cardiac surgery: a single center retrospective study. Acta Anaest Belg 2022. [DOI: 10.56126/73.4.24] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/23/2023]
Abstract
Background: Cardiac surgery is associated with a high rate of intraoperative transfusion, requiring pre- ordering or ordering of packed red blood cell (PRBC) before surgery. Our institutional strategy is based on a systematic type and screen (T/S) ordering of 3 PRBCs at the blood bank then stored in a dedicated refrigerator in the operating room for each patient scheduled for cardiac surgery. However, these PRBC units are not always transfused and are therefore at risk of destruction if temperature fluctuations are detected during transport and storage processes. In addition, these orders represent a burden for the blood bank. Therefore, it is relevant to move towards a more tailored PRBC order before cardiac surgery and challenge the systematic ordering protocol.
Methods: The Transfusion Understanding Scoring Tool (TRUST) and the Transfusion Risk and Clinical Knowledge (TRACK) Score are designed to stratify blood transfusion needs in cardiac surgery. We retrospectively performed both scores for each patient scheduled for cardiac surgery. Then, we compared their performance to predict PRBC transfusion and determined the optimal threshold to optimize the preoperative PRBC order reflecting the needs of our population managed with our local standards.
Results: Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves for prediction of PRBC transfusion using the two scores were computed for the whole cohort (n=1249). Both scores performed well (areas under ROC curves: 0.81 and 0.82 (95% CI) using the TRACK Score and the TRUST, respectively). A TRUST < 3 identified a subgroup of patients (53.6%) at low risk of transfusion. The availability of 1 T/S PRBC in the OR would cover the needs of the majority (92.5%) of this group.
Conclusions: In our institution, the use of the TRUST preoperatively could offer a more tailored T/S PRBC order for the intraoperative period, especially in the low-risk transfusion group.
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Hardy M, Bareille M, Lecompte T, Mullier F. Don't let D-dimer fool you: Elevated D-dimer plasma levels should not imply ‘hyperfibrinolysis’. Thromb Res 2022; 214:63-64. [PMID: 35490645 PMCID: PMC9040461 DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2022.04.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2022] [Revised: 04/15/2022] [Accepted: 04/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
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Bareille M, Hardy M, Douxfils J, Roullet S, Lasne D, Levy JH, Stépanian A, Susen S, Frère C, Lecompte T, Mullier F. Viscoelastometric Testing to Assess Hemostasis of COVID-19: A Systematic Review. J Clin Med 2021; 10:jcm10081740. [PMID: 33923851 PMCID: PMC8072929 DOI: 10.3390/jcm10081740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2021] [Revised: 04/09/2021] [Accepted: 04/12/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Infection by SARS-CoV-2 is associated with a high risk of thrombosis. The laboratory documentation of hypercoagulability and impaired fibrinolysis remains a challenge. Our aim was to assess the potential usefulness of viscoelastometric testing (VET) to predict thrombotic events in COVID-19 patients according to the literature. We also (i) analyzed the impact of anticoagulation and the methods used to neutralize heparin, (ii) analyzed whether maximal clot mechanical strength brings more information than Clauss fibrinogen, and (iii) critically scrutinized the diagnosis of hypofibrinolysis. We performed a systematic search in PubMed and Scopus databases until 31st December 2020. VET methods and parameters, and patients' features and outcomes were extracted. VET was performed for 1063 patients (893 intensive care unit (ICU) and 170 non-ICU, 44 studies). There was extensive heterogeneity concerning study design, VET device used (ROTEM, TEG, Quantra and ClotPro) and reagents (with non-systematic use of heparin neutralization), timing of assay, and definition of hypercoagulable state. Notably, only 4 out of 25 studies using ROTEM reported data with heparinase (HEPTEM). The common findings were increased clot mechanical strength mainly due to excessive fibrinogen component and impaired to absent fibrinolysis, more conspicuous in the presence of an added plasminogen activator. Only 4 studies out of the 16 that addressed the point found an association of VETs with thrombotic events. So-called functional fibrinogen assessed by VETs showed a variable correlation with Clauss fibrinogen. Abnormal VET pattern, often evidenced despite standard prophylactic anticoagulation, tended to normalize after increased dosing. VET studies reported heterogeneity, and small sample sizes do not support an association between the poorly defined prothrombotic phenotype of COVID-19 and thrombotic events.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marion Bareille
- Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium;
- Correspondence:
| | - Michaël Hardy
- Service D’anesthésiologie, CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium;
| | - Jonathan Douxfils
- Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Département de Pharmacie, Université de Namur, 5000 Namur, Belgium;
- Qualiblood S.A., 5000 Namur, Belgium
| | - Stéphanie Roullet
- CHU Bordeaux, Service D’Anesthésie-Réanimation Tripode, 33000 Bordeaux, France;
- Biologie des Maladies Cardiovasculaire, University Bordeaux, INSERM U1034, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Dominique Lasne
- Laboratoire D’hématologie Générale, Hôpital Universitaire Necker-Enfants Malades, AP-HP, 75015 Paris, France;
| | - Jerrold H. Levy
- Departments of Anesthesiology, Critical Care, and Surgery (Cardiothoracic), Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA;
| | - Alain Stépanian
- Hôpital Lariboisière, Service D’Hématologie Biologique, Institut de Recherche Saint-Louis, Université de Paris, AP-HP Nord-Université de Paris, EA 3518, 75010 Paris, France;
| | - Sophie Susen
- Laboratoire D’Hématologie-Hémostase, Université de Lille, CHU Lille, 59037 Lille, France;
| | - Corinne Frère
- Department of Hematology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, INSERM UMRS_1166, Sorbonne Université, 75013 Paris, France;
| | - Thomas Lecompte
- Départements de Médecine, Service D’angiologie et D’hémostase et Faculté de Médecine Geneva Platelet Group (GpG), Université de Genève et Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, 1205 Genève, Switzerland;
| | - François Mullier
- Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), CHU UCL Namur, Université Catholique de Louvain, 5530 Yvoir, Belgium;
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Hardy M, Michaux I, Lessire S, Douxfils J, Dogné JM, Bareille M, Horlait G, Bulpa P, Chapelle C, Laporte S, Testa S, Jacqmin H, Lecompte T, Dive A, Mullier F. Prothrombotic hemostasis disturbances in patients with severe COVID-19: Individual daily data. Data Brief 2020; 33:106519. [PMID: 33200086 PMCID: PMC7654236 DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2020.106519] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2020] [Accepted: 11/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
This data article accompanies the manuscript entitled: “Prothrombotic Disturbances of hemostasis of Patients with Severe COVID-19: a Prospective Longitudinal Observational Cohort Study” submitted to Thrombosis Research by the same authors. We report temporal changes of plasma levels of an extended set of laboratory parameters during the ICU stay of the 21 COVID-19 patients included in the monocentre cohort: CRP, platelet count, prothrombin time; Clauss fibrinogen and clotting factors II, V and VIII levels, D-dimers, antithrombin activity, protein C, free protein S, total and free tissue factor pathway inhibitor, PAI-1 levels, von Willebrand factor antigen and activity, ADAMTS-13 (plasma levels); and of two integrative tests of coagulation (thrombin generation with ST Genesia) and fibrinolysis (global fibrinolytic capacity - GFC). Regarding hemostasis, we used double-centrifuged frozen citrated plasma prospectively collected after daily performance of usual coagulation tests. Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients and thrombotic and hemorrhagic complications were also collected from patient's electronic medical reports.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michaël Hardy
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Yvoir, Belgium.,Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Anesthesiology Department, Namur Thrombosis and hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Isabelle Michaux
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Department of Intensive Care, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Sarah Lessire
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Anesthesiology Department, Namur Thrombosis and hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Jonathan Douxfils
- Department of Pharmacy, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.,Qualiblood s.a., Namur, Belgium
| | - Jean-Michel Dogné
- Department of Pharmacy, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium
| | - Marion Bareille
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Geoffrey Horlait
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Department of Intensive Care, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Pierre Bulpa
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Department of Intensive Care, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Celine Chapelle
- Unité de Recherche Clinique, Innovation, Pharmacologie, CHU Saint-Etienne, Hôpital Nord, F-42055 Saint-Etienne, France.,SAINBIOSE U1059, Université Jean Monnet, University Lyon, INSERM, F-CRIN INNOVTE Network, F-42023 Saint-Etienne, France
| | - Silvy Laporte
- Unité de Recherche Clinique, Innovation, Pharmacologie, CHU Saint-Etienne, Hôpital Nord, F-42055 Saint-Etienne, France.,SAINBIOSE U1059, Université Jean Monnet, University Lyon, INSERM, F-CRIN INNOVTE Network, F-42023 Saint-Etienne, France
| | - Sophie Testa
- Haemostasis and Thrombosis Center, Cremona Hospital, Cremona, Italy
| | - Hugues Jacqmin
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Thomas Lecompte
- Département de Médecine, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, service d'angiologie et d'hémostase et Faculté de Médecine, Geneva Platelet Group (GpG), Université de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Alain Dive
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Department of Intensive Care, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - François Mullier
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), Yvoir, Belgium
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Hardy M, Douxfils J, Bareille M, Lessire S, Gouin-Thibault I, Fontana P, Lecompte T, Mullier F. Studies on hemostasis in COVID-19 deserve careful reporting of the laboratory methods, their significance, and their limitations. J Thromb Haemost 2020; 18:3121-3124. [PMID: 32790951 PMCID: PMC7436855 DOI: 10.1111/jth.15061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2020] [Accepted: 08/08/2020] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Hardy
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), NARILIS, Yvoir, Belgium
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Anesthesiology Department, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), NARILIS, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Jonathan Douxfils
- Département Pharmacie, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), NARILIS, Université de Namur, Namur, Belgium
- Qualiblood s.a., Namur, Belgium
| | - Marion Bareille
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), NARILIS, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Sarah Lessire
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Anesthesiology Department, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), NARILIS, Yvoir, Belgium
| | - Isabelle Gouin-Thibault
- Département d'Hématologie Biologique, INSERM, CIC 1414 (Centre d'Investigation Clinique de Rennes), CHU de Rennes, Université de Rennes, Rennes, France
| | - Pierre Fontana
- Département de Médecine, Service d'angiologie et d'hémostase et Faculté de Médecine, Geneva Platelet Group (GpG), Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Université de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Thomas Lecompte
- Département de Médecine, Service d'angiologie et d'hémostase et Faculté de Médecine, Geneva Platelet Group (GpG), Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Université de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - François Mullier
- Université catholique de Louvain, CHU UCL Namur, Hematology Laboratory, Namur Thrombosis and Hemostasis Center (NTHC), NARILIS, Yvoir, Belgium
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