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Husain MO, Chaudhry IB, Khoso AB, Foussias G, Shafique M, Shakoor S, Lane S, Abid M, Riaz M, Husain N, Qurashi I. Demographic and clinical correlates of suicidal ideation in individuals with at-risk mental state (ARMS): A study from Pakistan. Early Interv Psychiatry 2024; 18:132-139. [PMID: 37265199 DOI: 10.1111/eip.13444] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2022] [Revised: 05/05/2023] [Accepted: 05/19/2023] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Suicide is a major public health concern and one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide. People with an at-risk-mental-state (ARMS) for psychosis are more vulnerable to psychiatric co-morbidity and suicide, however, there are limited data from low-middle-income countries. The present study aimed to identify the prevalence of depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation along with sociodemographic and clinical correlates of suicidal ideation in individuals with ARMS from Pakistan. METHOD Participants between the age of 16 and 35 years who met the criteria for ARMS based on the Comprehensive Assessment of At-Risk Mental State (CAARMS), were recruited from the community, general practitioner clinics and psychiatric units across Pakistan (n = 326). Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) and Social-Occupational-Functional-Assessment-Scale (SOFAS) were administered to participants. RESULTS The prevalence of depressive symptoms and suicidal thoughts in the sample at baseline were 91.1% (n = 297) and 61.0% (n = 199), respectively. There were significant mean differences between groups (mean difference [95% CI]; p-value) without suicidal ideation and with suicidal ideation on measures of MADRS (-5.47 [-7.14, -3.81]; p < .001), CAARMS non-bizarre ideas (-0.29 [-0.47, -0.11]; p = .002) and perceptual abnormalities (-0.23 [-0.41, -0.04]; p = .015). CONCLUSION These findings indicate that suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms are highly prevalent in individuals with ARMS in Pakistan. Given the pivotal developmental stages that ARMS presents, and the poor outcomes associated with co-morbid depression, there is an urgent need to prioritize the development of low-cost and scalable evidence-based interventions to address psychiatric comorbidity and suicidality in the ARMS population in Pakistan.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Omair Husain
- Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - I B Chaudhry
- Division of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK
- Department of Psychiatry, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan
- Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - A B Khoso
- Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - G Foussias
- Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
- Department of Psychiatry, Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - M Shafique
- Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
| | - S Shakoor
- Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - S Lane
- Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - M Abid
- Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - M Riaz
- Pakistan Institute of Living and Learning, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - N Husain
- Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust, Prescott, UK
- Institute of Population and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - I Qurashi
- Mersey Care NHS Foundation Trust, Prescott, UK
- Institute of Population and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
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Nancarrow L, Tempest N, Lane S, Homburg R, Russell R, Hapangama DK. Four-dimensional ultrasound guided embryo transfers improve live birth rates when compared to the clinical touch technique: a randomised controlled trial. Sci Rep 2023; 13:14875. [PMID: 37684296 PMCID: PMC10491625 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-41313-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2023] [Accepted: 08/24/2023] [Indexed: 09/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Most aspects of in-vitro fertilisation (IVF) have changed dramatically since introduction, but embryo transfer (ET) technique remains largely unaltered. We aimed to determine whether four-dimensional ultrasound guided embryo transfers (4D UGET) could improve pregnancy rates when compared with clinical touch technique (CTT). This was a single centre open labelled randomised controlled trial in a tertiary fertility centre in the UK. 320 women were randomised on the day of single ET. The primary outcome was clinical pregnancy rate (CPR), secondary outcomes included live birth rate (LBR), biochemical pregnancy rate (BPR), miscarriage, pregnancy of unknown location (PUL) and ectopic pregnancy. 4D-UGET resulted in significantly higher CPR [50% vs 36% p = 0.02, OR 1.78 (1.12-2.84)] and LBR [41% vs 28%, p = 0.02, OR 1.77 (1.09-2.87)] when compared to CTT technique. Miscarriage (p = 0.49), PUL (p = 0.14) and ectopic pregnancy (p = 0.96) were similar between the two groups. LBR, from this trial, are significantly higher than the current UK average (41% vs 24%). 4D UGET allows for superior imaging of the uterine cavity, whilst tailoring the embryo deposition point specifically to the patient. Further RCTs are required to determine if these results can be replicated in other units and whether 4D UGET is superior to 2D UGET.
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Affiliation(s)
- L Nancarrow
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, Centre for Women's Health Research, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
- Hewitt Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
| | - Nicola Tempest
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, Centre for Women's Health Research, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK.
- Hewitt Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK.
- Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK.
| | - S Lane
- Department of Biostatistics, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - R Homburg
- Hewitt Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
| | - R Russell
- Hewitt Centre for Reproductive Medicine, Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
- Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
| | - D K Hapangama
- Department of Women's and Children's Health, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, Centre for Women's Health Research, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
- Liverpool Women's NHS Foundation Trust, Member of Liverpool Health Partners, Liverpool, L8 7SS, UK
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Zigler CK, Lin L, Ardalan K, Jacobe H, Lane S, Li SC, Luca NJC, Prajapati VH, Schollaert K, Teske N, Torok K. Cross-sectional quantitative validation of the pediatric Localized Scleroderma Quality of Life Instrument (LoSQI): A disease-specific patient-reported outcome measure. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2023. [PMID: 36950970 DOI: 10.1111/jdv.19059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2022] [Accepted: 03/07/2023] [Indexed: 03/24/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The Localized Scleroderma Quality of Life Instrument (LoSQI) is a disease-specific patient-reported outcome (PRO) measure designed for children and adolescents with localized scleroderma (LS; morphea). This tool was developed using rigorous PRO methods and previously cognitively tested in a sample of pediatric patients with LS. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the LoSQI in a clinical setting. METHODS Cross-sectional data from four specialized clinics in the US and Canada were included in the analysis. Evaluation included reliability of scores, internal structure of the survey, evidence of convergent and divergent validity, and test-retest reliability. RESULTS One-hundred ten patients with LS (age: 8-20 years) completed the LoSQI. Both exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis supported the use of two sub-scores: Pain & Physical Functioning and Body Image & Social Support. Correlations with other PRO measures were consistent with pre-specified hypotheses. LIMITATIONS This study did not evaluate longitudinal validity or responsiveness of scores. CONCLUSION Results from a representative sample of children and adolescents with LS continue to support the validity of the LoSQI when used in a clinical setting. Future work to evaluate the responsiveness is ongoing.
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Affiliation(s)
- C K Zigler
- Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, Durham, NC, USA
| | - L Lin
- Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Population Health Sciences, Durham, NC, USA
| | - K Ardalan
- Duke University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Durham, NC, USA
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine/Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Departments of Pediatrics and Medical Social Sciences, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - H Jacobe
- UT Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Dermatology, Dallas, TX, USA
| | - S Lane
- University of Pittsburgh, School of Education, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - S C Li
- Joseph M. Sanzari Children's Hospital, Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Hackensack, NJ, USA
| | - N J C Luca
- Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Calgary, AB, Canada
- Section of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Calgary, AB, Canada
| | - V H Prajapati
- Section of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Calgary, AB, Canada
- Section of Community Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
- Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
- Dermatology Research Institute, Calgary, AB, Canada
- Skin Health & Wellness Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada
- Probity Medical Research, Calgary, AB, Canada
| | - K Schollaert
- University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
| | - N Teske
- Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Department of Dermatology, OR, USA
| | - K Torok
- University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
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Walsh E, Carreno-Florez G, Lane S, Delgoffe G, Bomberger J. 436 Characterizing lactate as a key metabolite in the cystic fibrosis lung environment. J Cyst Fibros 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(22)01126-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Leao MA, Lane S, Spielmann V. Sleep, Sensory Integration and Processing, and Autism: A Scoping Review. Am J Occup Ther 2022. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2022.76s1-po213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 04/02/2022
Sleep is a crucial occupation, yet difficulties are pervasive across neurodivergent populations. Similarly, sensory integration differences are also highly prevalent in this group. More specifically, autistic individuals have a high probability of both sensory integration differences and sleep problems. Although both can interfere with occupational participation and performance, little is known about the relationship between these factors. Here we present preliminary results from a scoping review.
Primary Author and Speaker: Marco A. Leao
Additional Authors and Speakers: Shelly Lane, Virginia Spielmann
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Affiliation(s)
- Marco A. Leao
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, United States
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Schoen SA, Schaaf RC, Mailloux Z, Bundy A, Lane S, May-Benson TA, Parham LD, Roley SS. Response: Commentary: Evaluating Sensory Integration/Sensory Processing Treatment: Issues and Analysis. Front Integr Neurosci 2022; 16:874320. [PMID: 35747497 PMCID: PMC9211064 DOI: 10.3389/fnint.2022.874320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2022] [Accepted: 05/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Sarah A. Schoen
- STAR Institute for Sensory Processing, Centennial, CO, United States
- Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions, Provo, UT, United States
| | - Roseann C. Schaaf
- Jefferson Autism Center of Excellence, Thomas Jefferson University School of Rehabilitation Sciences and Department of Occupational Therapy, Philadelphia, PA, United States
| | - Zoe Mailloux
- Jefferson Autism Center of Excellence, Thomas Jefferson University School of Rehabilitation Sciences and Department of Occupational Therapy, Philadelphia, PA, United States
| | - Anita Bundy
- Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University College of Health and Human Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, United States
| | - Shelly Lane
- Department of Occupational Therapy, Colorado State University College of Health and Human Sciences, Fort Collins, CO, United States
| | - Teresa A. May-Benson
- TMB Education, LLC, Norristown, PA, United States
- Institute of Occupational Therapy Education, Widener University, Chester, PA, United States
| | | | - Susanne Smith Roley
- Collaborative for Leadership in Ayres Sensory Integration, Aliso Viejo, CA, United States
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Lane S, Hendricks M, Badylak S, Bomberger J. 508: Extracellular vesicles mediate bacteria–immune cell interactions in the respiratory tract. J Cyst Fibros 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/s1569-1993(21)01932-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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Jennings L, HIlbert M, Collins C, Ward R, Smith A, Haynes L, Lane S, Hartwell K, Barth K, Brady K. 241 Are Emergency Department Patients Started on Medications for Opioid Use Disorder When Admitted? Ann Emerg Med 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.09.253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Felsenstein S, Duong P, Lane S, Jones C, Paine CE, Hedrich CM. Corrigendum to "cardiac pathology and outcomes vary between Kawasaki disease and PIMS-TS" clinical immunology 229 (2021) 108780. Clin Immunol 2021; 231:108855. [PMID: 34561161 DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2021.108855] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S Felsenstein
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK
| | - P Duong
- Department of Cardiology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK
| | - S Lane
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, 3BX, UK
| | - C Jones
- Department of Cardiology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK
| | - C E Paine
- Department of Rheumatology, Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust Hospital, Liverpool, L14 5AB, UK
| | - C M Hedrich
- Department of Women's & Children's Health, Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3BX, UK.
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Tempest N, Boyers M, Carter A, Lane S, Hapangama D. P–306 Premenopausal women with a diagnosis of endometriosis have a significantly higher prevalence of a diagnosis or symptoms suggestive of restless leg syndrome; prospective cross-sectional study. Hum Reprod 2021. [DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deab130.305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Study question
Are women who report a previous surgical diagnosis of endometriosis more likely to have a diagnosis or symptoms suggestive of restless leg syndrome (RLS)? Summary answer: Women who reported a prior surgical diagnosis of endometriosis, have a significantly higher prevalence of prior formal diagnosis of RLS or symptoms suggestive of RLS.
What is known already
Endometriosis and RLS are both chronic conditions that can negatively affect a woman’s quality of life. A higher prevalence of RLS is seen in women and particularly in those who are pregnant, suggesting a possible ovarian hormonal influence. Endometriosis is a common (affecting 1 in 10 women) oestrogen driven gynaecological condition, and the prevalence of RLS in women with symptoms or a diagnosis of endometriosis is unknown.
Study design, size, duration
This was a prospective, cross-sectional, observational self-completed questionnaire study. Questionnaires were distributed to 650 women under 50 years of age attending the gynaecology out patient’s department at the Liverpool Women’s hospital from October 2017 to January 2018.
Participants/materials, setting, methods
584 women returned the voluntary, anonymous questionnaires, which assessed RLS-associated (The International Restless Leg Syndrome Study Group rating scale) and endometriosis-associated (modified-British Society of Gynaecological Endoscopists pelvic pain questionnaire) symptoms. The final dataset included 465 completed questionnaires.
Main results and the role of chance
The overall response rate for this study was high (90%, 584/650). Women who reported a prior surgical diagnosis of endometriosis had a greater risk of having a prior formal diagnosis of RLS (OR 4.82, 95% CI 1.66,14.02) and suffering RLS symptoms (OR 2.13, 95% CI 1.34–3.39) compared with those without a diagnosis. Women with either a formal diagnosis or symptoms associated with endometriosis have a significantly increased risk of having either a formal diagnosis or symptoms suggestive of RLS (OR 2.49, 95% CI 1.30, 3.64).
In women suffering with endometriosis-associated symptoms, the cumulative endometriosis-associated symptom scores demonstrated a modest positive correlation with RLS severity scores (r = 0.42 95% CI 0.25 to 0.57).
Limitations, reasons for caution
The anonymous, voluntary self-completed questionnaire findings were not confirmed directly using medical records. However, our questionnaire that was piloted for acceptability prior to the study, allowed collation of information directly from women, regarding their clinically relevant symptoms that are important in diagnosing RLS.
Wider implications of the findings: This is the first study highlighting an association between the symptoms relevant to these two chronic conditions, which may help in facilitating the discovery of novel therapeutic targets relevant to both. The simultaneous treatment of these conditions could potentially lead to improvement in overall quality of life for these women.
Trial registration number
NA
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Affiliation(s)
- N Tempest
- Liverpool Women’s Hospital, Department of Women`s and Children`s Health, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - M Boyers
- University of Liverpool, Department of Women`s and Children`s Health, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - A Carter
- University of Liverpool, Department of Women`s and Children`s Health, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - S Lane
- University of Liverpool, Department of Biostatistics, Liverpool, United Kingdom
| | - D Hapangama
- University of Liverpool, Department of Women`s and Children`s Health, Liverpool, United Kingdom
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Adeniran BV, Bjarkadottir BD, Appeltant R, Lane S, Williams SA. Improved preservation of ovarian tissue morphology that is compatible with antigen detection using a fixative mixture of formalin and acetic acid. Hum Reprod 2021; 36:1871-1890. [PMID: 33956944 PMCID: PMC8213453 DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deab075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2019] [Revised: 02/13/2021] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
STUDY QUESTION Can ovarian tissue morphology be better preserved whilst enabling histological molecular analyses following fixation with a novel fixative, neutral buffered formalin (NBF) with 5% acetic acid (referred to hereafter as Form-Acetic)? SUMMARY ANSWER Fixation with Form-Acetic improved ovarian tissue histology compared to NBF in multiple species while still enabling histological molecular analyses. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY NBF fixation results in tissue shrinkage in various tissue types including the ovary. Components of ovarian tissue, notably follicles, are particularly susceptible to NBF-induced morphological alterations and can lead to data misrepresentation. Bouin’s solution (which contains 5% acetic acid) better preserves tissue architecture compared to NBF but is limited for immunohistochemical analyses. STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, DURATION A comparison of routinely used fixatives, NBF and Bouin’s, and a new fixative, Form-Acetic was carried out. Ovarian tissue was used from three different species: human (n = 5 patients), sheep (n = 3; 6 ovaries; 3 animals per condition) and mouse (n = 14 mice; 3 ovaries from 3 different animals per condition). PARTICIPANTS/MATERIALS, SETTING, METHODS Ovarian tissue from humans (aged 13 weeks to 32 years), sheep (reproductively young i.e. 3–6 months) and mice (10 weeks old) were obtained and fixed in 2 ml NBF, Bouin’s or Form-Acetic for 4, 8, and 24 h at room temperature. Tissues were embedded and sectioned. Five-micron sections were stained with haemotoxylin and eosin (H&E) and the percentage of artefact (clear space as a result of shrinkage) between ovarian structures was calculated. Additional histological staining using Periodic acid-Schiff and Masson’s trichrome were performed on 8 and 24 h NBF, Bouin’s and Form-Acetic fixed samples to assess the compatibility of the new fixative with stains. On ovarian tissue fixed for both 8 and 24 h in NBF and Form-Acetic, immunohistochemistry (IHC) studies to detect FOXO3a, FoxL2, collagen IV, laminin and anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) proteins were performed in addition to the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase nick end labelling (TUNEL) assay to determine the compatibility of Form-Acetic fixation with types of histological molecular analyses. MAIN RESULTS AND THE ROLE OF CHANCE Fixation in Form-Acetic improved ovarian tissue morphology compared to NBF from all three species and either slightly improved or was comparable to Bouin’s for human, mouse and sheep tissues. Form-Acetic was compatible with H&E, Periodic acid-Schiff and Masson’s trichrome staining and all proteins (FOXO3a, FoxL2, collagen IV and laminin and AMH) could be detected via IHC. Furthermore, Form-Acetic, unlike NBF, enabled antigen recognition for most of the proteins tested without the need for antigen retrieval. Form-Acetic also enabled the detection of damaged DNA via the TUNEL assay using fluorescence. LARGE SCALE DATA N/A LIMITATIONS, REASONS FOR CAUTION In this study, IHC analysis was performed on a select number of protein types in ovarian tissue thus encouraging further studies to confirm the use of Form-Acetic in enabling the detection of a wider range of protein forms in addition to other tissue types. WIDER IMPLICATIONS OF THE FINDINGS The simplicity in preparation of Form-Acetic and its superior preservative properties whilst enabling forms of histological molecular analyses make it a highly valuable tool for studying ovarian tissue. We, therefore, recommend that Form-Acetic replaces currently used fixatives and encourage others to introduce it into their research workflow. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTEREST(S) This work was supported by the Oxford Medical Research Council Doctoral Training Programme (Oxford MRC-DTP) grant awarded to B.D.B. (Grant no. MR/N013468/1), the Fondation Hoffmann supporting R.A. and the Petroleum Technology Development Fund (PTDF) awarded to B.V.A.
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Affiliation(s)
- B V Adeniran
- Nuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, Women's Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - B D Bjarkadottir
- Nuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, Women's Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - R Appeltant
- Nuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, Women's Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
| | - S Lane
- Future Fertility Programme Oxford, Oxford, UK.,Department of Paediatric Oncology and Haematology, Children's Hospital Oxford, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - S A Williams
- Nuffield Department of Women's and Reproductive Health, Women's Centre, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.,Future Fertility Programme Oxford, Oxford, UK
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May CD, St George JM, Lane S. Fathers Raising Children on the Autism Spectrum: Lower Stress and Higher Self-Efficacy Following SMS (Text2dads) Intervention. J Autism Dev Disord 2021; 52:306-315. [PMID: 33677676 DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-04925-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 02/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
This study explored potential influence of a text-based program for fathers of children on the autism spectrum. Fathers (N = 184) were recruited through autism services across Australia. Participants received messages focusing on five domains: (a) relationships with parenting partner; (b) formal support; (c) father-child interaction; (d) understanding autism; and, (e) coping. Surveys explored parenting stress, co-parenting quality and autism-specific parenting self-efficacy. Eighty-eight percent completed the program, 43.6% completed pre and post surveys. There was significant reduction in parenting stress (p < .01) and increase in autism-specific parenting self-efficacy (p < .01). Effect sizes indicate these may be clinically meaningful. This highly scalable intervention has potential to influence factors that shape and sustain relationships fathers share with their children on the autism spectrum, families and services.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chris D May
- Family Action Centre, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia.
| | - Jennifer M St George
- Family Action Centre, University of Newcastle, University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
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Hartley H, Lane S, Pizer B, Bunn L, Carter B, Cassidy E, Mallucci C, Kumar R. Ataxia and mobility in children following surgical resection of posterior fossa tumour: A longitudinal cohort study. Childs Nerv Syst 2021; 37:2831-2838. [PMID: 34232381 PMCID: PMC8423635 DOI: 10.1007/s00381-021-05246-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2020] [Accepted: 04/23/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE To report the course of ataxia in children up to 2 years post-operatively, following surgical resection of a posterior fossa tumour (PFT). METHODS Thirty-five children, (median age 9 years, range 4-15) having resection of PFT, were assessed using the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA), Brief Ataxia Rating Scale (BARS) and the mobility domain of the Paediatric Evaluation of Disability Index (PEDI-m) at initial post-operative period (baseline), 3 months, 1 year and 2 years post-operatively. RESULTS Baseline median scores of the SARA and BARS were 8.5 (range 0-35.5), and 7 (0-25) respectively. Ataxia improved at 3 months (median SARA and BARS reduction 3.5 and 4, respectively). Additional gradual improvements in SARA were recorded at 1 (median reduction 2) and 2 years post-operatively (median reduction 0.5). Median baseline PEDI-m was 54.75 (range 15.2-100) with improvement at 3 months (median increase 36.95) and small improvement at 1 year (median increase 2.5) and 2 years (median increase 5.8). Children with medulloblastoma and midline tumours (median baseline SARA 10 and 11, respectively) demonstrated more severe ataxia than children with low-grade gliomas and unilateral tumours (median baseline SARA 7.5 and 6.5, respectively). CONCLUSION The largest improvement in ataxia scores and functional mobility scores is demonstrated within the first 3 months post-operatively, but ongoing gradual improvement is observed at 2 years. Children with medulloblastoma and midline tumour demonstrated higher ataxia scores long term.
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Affiliation(s)
- H Hartley
- Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
| | - S Lane
- University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
| | - B Pizer
- Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
| | - L Bunn
- University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK
| | - B Carter
- Edge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK.
| | | | - C Mallucci
- Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
| | - R Kumar
- Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
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Tang C, Sit C, Kennedy D, Martin F, Lane S, Mak D. Improving referral of vertebral fractures from radiology to the fracture liaison service. Clin Radiol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.crad.2020.11.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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15
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Tran K, Lane S, Dattilo D, Cillo J. Sleep Quality Assessment with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) in Maxillomandibular Advancement for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2020.07.151] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Lane S, Tran K, Dattilo D, Cillo J. Correlations of Subjective Assessments of Sleep Quality and Functional Outcomes After Maxillomandibular Advancement for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2020.07.152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Snyder AD, Zuniga E, Ma L, Steinberg JL, Woisard K, Narayana PA, Lane S, Schmitz J, Moeller FG. Examination of preliminary behavioral and effective connectivity findings from treatment response to citalopram in cocaine use disorder: A dynamic causal modeling study. Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging 2020; 303:111127. [PMID: 32593950 PMCID: PMC8948471 DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2020.111127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2020] [Accepted: 06/12/2020] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
We sought effective (directional) connectivity parameters associated with response to citalopram in cocaine use disorder (CUD) by conducting a functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiment with participants diagnosed with CUD (n = 13) and matched healthy controls (HC; n = 17). CUD participants showed a positive correlation between bilateral DLPFC-to-putamen effective connectivity and treatment effectiveness score. These preliminary results support further investigation of prefrontal-striatal interactions in response to treatment in CUD.
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Affiliation(s)
- A D Snyder
- Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies; Department of Psychiatry.
| | - E Zuniga
- Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies
| | - L Ma
- Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies; Department of Radiology
| | - J L Steinberg
- Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies; Department of Psychiatry
| | - K Woisard
- Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies; Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States
| | - P A Narayana
- Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Imaging, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, United States
| | - S Lane
- Program in Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, United States
| | - J Schmitz
- Faillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, United States
| | - F G Moeller
- Institute for Drug and Alcohol Studies; Department of Psychiatry; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology; Department of Neurology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
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Stackhouse T, Burke H, Lane S, Hui C, Burke L, Osten B, Hacker C. Effectiveness of an Intensive Occupational Therapy Camp for Children. Am J Occup Ther 2020. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2020.74s1-po8132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 03/28/20
Camp Jabiru (CJ) is a naturalistic camp that provides OT through a replicable fidelity process for children with developmental differences. Campers improved their functional performance as measured by the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) from both parent and OT ratings. COPM positive change remained stable three months postintervention. The findings suggest the OT intervention provided at CJ via a replicable process has a positive and lasting impact on occupational performance.
Primary Author and Speaker: Tracy Stackhouse
Additional Authors and Speakers: Hannah Burke, Shelly Lane
Contributing Authors: Caroline Hui, Lynette Burke, Beth Osten, Colleen Hacker
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Hannah Burke
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | - Shelly Lane
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | | | | | - Beth Osten
- Beth Osten & Associates, Northbrook, IL, USA
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Beaudry-Bellefeuille I, Lane S, Lane A, Ramos-Polo E. Examining Hyper-Reactivity to Defecation-Related Sensations in Children With Functional Defecation Disorders (FDD). Am J Occup Ther 2020. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2020.74s1-rp201a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 03/27/20
This study investigated the relationship between sensory reactivity and FDD. Parents of three- to six-year-old children with and without FDD completed two questionnaires: the Toileting Habit Profile Questionnaire-Revised and the Short Sensory Profile. Children with FDD had higher levels of sensory hyper-reactivity. Screening for sensory hyper-reactivity may be important when working with children with FDD who have difficulty participating in toileting routines.
Primary Author and Speaker: Isabelle Beaudry-Bellefeuille
Additional Authors and Speakers: Shelly Lane
Contributing Authors: Alison Lane, Eduardo Ramos-Polo
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shelly Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
| | - Alison Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
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Micol L, Adenubi F, Lane S, Williamson E, Sangster P. Emergency surgical sperm retrieval and spermatogonial stem cell retrieval for fertility preservation in oncological context. EUR UROL SUPPL 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/s2666-1683(20)32932-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
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Goossens E, Jahnukainen K, Mitchell RT, van Pelt A, Pennings G, Rives N, Poels J, Wyns C, Lane S, Rodriguez-Wallberg KA, Rives A, Valli-Pulaski H, Steimer S, Kliesch S, Braye A, Andres MM, Medrano J, Ramos L, Kristensen SG, Andersen CY, Bjarnason R, Orwig KE, Neuhaus N, Stukenborg JB. Fertility preservation in boys: recent developments and new insights †. Hum Reprod Open 2020; 2020:hoaa016. [PMID: 32529047 PMCID: PMC7275639 DOI: 10.1093/hropen/hoaa016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2020] [Revised: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Infertility is an important side effect of treatments used for cancer and other non-malignant conditions in males. This may be due to the loss of spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) and/or altered functionality of testicular somatic cells (e.g. Sertoli cells, Leydig cells). Whereas sperm cryopreservation is the first-line procedure to preserve fertility in post-pubertal males, this option does not exist for prepubertal boys. For patients unable to produce sperm and at high risk of losing their fertility, testicular tissue freezing is now proposed as an alternative experimental option to safeguard their fertility. OBJECTIVE AND RATIONALE With this review, we aim to provide an update on clinical practices and experimental methods, as well as to describe patient management inclusion strategies used to preserve and restore the fertility of prepubertal boys at high risk of fertility loss. SEARCH METHODS Based on the expertise of the participating centres and a literature search of the progress in clinical practices, patient management strategies and experimental methods used to preserve and restore the fertility of prepubertal boys at high risk of fertility loss were identified. In addition, a survey was conducted amongst European and North American centres/networks that have published papers on their testicular tissue banking activity. OUTCOMES Since the first publication on murine SSC transplantation in 1994, remarkable progress has been made towards clinical application: cryopreservation protocols for testicular tissue have been developed in animal models and are now offered to patients in clinics as a still experimental procedure. Transplantation methods have been adapted for human testis, and the efficiency and safety of the technique are being evaluated in mouse and primate models. However, important practical, medical and ethical issues must be resolved before fertility restoration can be applied in the clinic.Since the previous survey conducted in 2012, the implementation of testicular tissue cryopreservation as a means to preserve the fertility of prepubertal boys has increased. Data have been collected from 24 co-ordinating centres worldwide, which are actively offering testis tissue cryobanking to safeguard the future fertility of boys. More than 1033 young patients (age range 3 months to 18 years) have already undergone testicular tissue retrieval and storage for fertility preservation. LIMITATIONS REASONS FOR CAUTION The review does not include the data of all reproductive centres worldwide. Other centres might be offering testicular tissue cryopreservation. Therefore, the numbers might be not representative for the entire field in reproductive medicine and biology worldwide. The key ethical issue regarding fertility preservation in prepubertal boys remains the experimental nature of the intervention. WIDER IMPLICATIONS The revised procedures can be implemented by the multi-disciplinary teams offering and/or developing treatment strategies to preserve the fertility of prepubertal boys who have a high risk of fertility loss. STUDY FUNDING/COMPETING INTERESTS The work was funded by ESHRE. None of the authors has a conflict of interest.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Goossens
- Biology of the Testis, Research Laboratory for Reproduction, Genetics and Regenerative Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1090 Brussels, Belgium
| | - K Jahnukainen
- NORDFERTIL Research Lab Stockholm, Childhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Sweden.,Division of Haematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Transplantation, New Children's Hospital, Pediatric Research Center, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
| | - R T Mitchell
- MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, The Queen's Medical Research Institute, The University of Edinburgh; and the Edinburgh Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Edinburgh, UK
| | - Amm van Pelt
- Center for Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Reproduction and Development Research Institute, University of Amsterdam, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - G Pennings
- Bioethics Institute Ghent, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
| | - N Rives
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, EA 4308 "Gametogenesis and Gamete Quality", Rouen University Hospital, Biology of Reproduction-CECOS Laboratory, F 76000, Rouen, France
| | - J Poels
- Department of Gynecology and Andrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
| | - C Wyns
- Department of Gynecology and Andrology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium
| | - S Lane
- Department of Paediatric Oncology and Haematology, Children's Hospital Oxford, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK
| | - K A Rodriguez-Wallberg
- Department of Oncology Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.,Section of Reproductive Medicine, Division of Gynecology and Reproduction, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - A Rives
- Normandie Univ, UNIROUEN, EA 4308 "Gametogenesis and Gamete Quality", Rouen University Hospital, Biology of Reproduction-CECOS Laboratory, F 76000, Rouen, France
| | - H Valli-Pulaski
- Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
| | - S Steimer
- Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
| | - S Kliesch
- Centre of Reproductive Medicine and Andrology, Institute of Reproductive and Regenerative Biology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - A Braye
- Biology of the Testis, Research Laboratory for Reproduction, Genetics and Regenerative Medicine, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1090 Brussels, Belgium
| | - M M Andres
- Reproductive Medicine Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - J Medrano
- Reproductive Medicine Unit, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain
| | - L Ramos
- Departement of Obstetrics and Gynacology, Division Reproductive Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - S G Kristensen
- Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - C Y Andersen
- Laboratory of Reproductive Biology, The Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Denmark
| | - R Bjarnason
- Children's Medical Center, Landspítali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland and Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
| | - K E Orwig
- Magee-Womens Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
| | - N Neuhaus
- Centre of Reproductive Medicine and Andrology, Institute of Reproductive and Regenerative Biology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany
| | - J B Stukenborg
- NORDFERTIL Research Lab Stockholm, Childhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet and Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Sweden
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Tillett W, Helliwell P, Fitzgerald O, Waxman R, Antony A, Coates LC, Jadon D, Creamer P, Lane S, Massarotti M, Cavill C, Brooke M, Packham J, Korendowych E, Lissina A, Mchugh N. AB0839 RELIABILITY OF COMPOSITE MEASURES FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF PSORIATIC ARTHRITIS. Ann Rheum Dis 2020. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.2154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
Abstract
Background:Composite measures of disease activity have been developed for use in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA) to capture the wide spectrum of disease but there is a lack of consensus regarding which to adopt for routine practice. It is recognised that more data is required to understand the measurement properties of existing instruments and consider the impact of modifications that may improve face validity, responsiveness or feasibility. It is important to have an estimate of a measurement instrument’s reliability in the setting of stable disease in order to understand measurement error and responsiveness. To our knowledge no data exists on the stability of composite measures in PsA.Objectives:To measure test re-test reliability of composite measures of disease activity in PsA.Methods:Clinical and patient reported outcomes to enable the calculation of composite measures were administered to 141 patients with PsA at five time points in a UK multicentre observational study. All patients fulfilled the CASPAR criteria. Twenty-nine patients with clinically stable disease and receiving no treatment intervention underwent repeat assessment by the same examiner within 2 weeks. Patients in high and low disease were included. Reliability was evaluated by intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Bland Altman plots.Results:Of the 29 patients included 15 were male, the mean age was 52.4 years (SD 13.39), mean disease duration at T0was 9.2yrs (SD 8.11). The mean swollen joint count was 3.4 (SD 5.1), tender joint count 11.3 (SD 15.03) and PASI 1.0 (SD1.04). The ICC (95% CI) for tender and swollen joint counts were 0.94 (0.87-0.97) and 0.91 (0.80-0.96) respectively. The ICC for PASI was 0.95 (0.90-0.98). All composite measures demonstrated high levels of test-retest reliability with ICC >0.85, table. The most reliable measure was the PADAS ICC 0.98 (95% CI 0.954-0.991). The individual ICC for each composite measures are reported in the table and Bland Altman plots, figure.Conclusion:All composite measures show high levels of test-retest reliability in this cohort. The PASDAS was the most stable measure. Modifications to these instruments can now be tested and the impact compared to the original versions.Table.Test Re-Test reliability of each composite measureIntraclass Correlation Coefficient (95% Confidence Interval)GRACE0.929 (0.842-0.968)*CPDAI0.852 (0.635-0.940)*PASDAS0.978 (0.954-0.991)*DAPSA0.922 (0.831-0.964)*3VAS0.915 (0.815-0.960)*RAPID30.899 (0.782-0.953)*Disease Activity Index for PsA (DAPSA), PsA Disease Activity Score (PASDAS), Composite Psoriatic Disease Activity Index (CPDAI), GRAppa Composite Exercise (GRACE), 3 Visual Analogue Scale (3VAS), Routine Assessment of Patient Index (RAPID3),*P<0.001Figure.Bland Altman plots for each composite measureFunding:This report is independent research funded by the National Institute for Health Research, Programme Grants for Applied Research [Early detection to improve outcome in patients with undiagnosed PsA (‘PROMPT’), RP-PG-1212-20007]. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NIHR or the Department of Health and Social Care.Disclosure of Interests:William Tillett Grant/research support from: AbbVie, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, UCB, Consultant of: AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, MSD, Pfizer Inc, UCB, Speakers bureau: AbbVie, Amgen, Celgene, Lilly, Janssen, Novartis, Pfizer Inc, UCB, Philip Helliwell: None declared, Oliver FitzGerald: None declared, Robin Waxman: None declared, Anna Antony: None declared, Laura C Coates: None declared, Deepak Jadon: None declared, Paul Creamer: None declared, Suzanne Lane: None declared, Marco Massarotti: None declared, Charlotte Cavill: None declared, Mel Brooke: None declared, Jonathan Packham: None declared, Eleanor Korendowych: None declared, Anya Lissina: None declared, Neil McHugh: None declared
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Micol L, Adenubi F, Lane S, Williamson E, Sangster P. P-02-66 Emergency Sperm and Spermatogonial Stem Cell Retrieval in Oncological Context. J Sex Med 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2020.04.217] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Lane S. Maternal ADHD and preterm birth: interpret with care. BJOG 2020; 127:1488. [PMID: 32384217 DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.16311] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- S Lane
- Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK
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Lee RLT, Lane S, Brown G, Leung C, Kwok SWH, Chan SWC. Systematic review of the impact of unstructured play interventions to improve young children's physical, social, and emotional wellbeing. Nurs Health Sci 2020; 22:184-196. [PMID: 32358875 DOI: 10.1111/nhs.12732] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2019] [Revised: 04/24/2020] [Accepted: 04/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
This review aimed to examine the effectiveness of unstructured play interventions on young children's physical, emotional and social wellbeing in various community settings. Eligibility criteria of articles included (1) studies which included young children aged three to seven years; (2) intervention studies which involved unstructured, free or loose parts play; (3) experimental or randomized controlled trial designs, with or without random allocation to groups; and (4) target variables of the study should include measurable physical, social or psychological constructs as modifiable outcomes. Electronic searches were conducted from June 2018 to March 2019 in ERIC, MEDLINE, PubMed, ProQuest, Sage Publications, Web of Science, Scopus, and Sociological Abstracts. Data were extracted from the included studies independently by using a pilot form. The study outcome measures of unstructured play in the eight selected articles were categorized into three aspects of children's physical health, social skills and emotional wellbeing. All studies reported positive impacts on children's physical activity level, social engagement and emotional wellbeing. We conclude that our review with identified impacts would assist future research directions and policy implementation in this promising field..
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Affiliation(s)
- Regina Lai Tong Lee
- Faculty of Health and Medicine, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Shelly Lane
- College of Health and Human Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA
| | - Graeme Brown
- Faculty of Health and Medicine, School of Nursing and Midwifery, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia
| | - Cynthia Leung
- Department of Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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Arnell T, Aulet R, Sajisevi M, Lane S, Dulin J, Gagne H, Barry M. Quality of Life Assessment in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: Preliminary Survey Results. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2019.11.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Lakhoo K, Davies J, Chakraborty S, Berg S, Tennyson R, Fowler D, Manek S, Verrill C, Lane S. Correction to: Development of a new reproductive tissue cryopreservation clinical service for children: the Oxford programme. Pediatr Surg Int 2020; 36:537. [PMID: 32030460 PMCID: PMC7645559 DOI: 10.1007/s00383-020-04624-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
In the published version, the Acknowledgements section was missing a funding note of co-author Dr C Verrill. The corrected version should read as follows.
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Affiliation(s)
- K. Lakhoo
- Department of Paediatric Surgery, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK ,Nuffield Department of Surgery, Oxford University and Oxford University Hospitals, Headley Way, Oxford, OX39DA UK
| | - J. Davies
- Oxford Tissue Bank, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Chakraborty
- Department of Paediatric Radiology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Berg
- Department of Paediatric Anaesthesia, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - R. Tennyson
- Department of Psychology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - D. Fowler
- Department of Cellular Pathology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Manek
- Department of Cellular Pathology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - C. Verrill
- Department of Cellular Pathology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Lane
- Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
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Lepping P, Whittington R, Sambhi R, Lane S, Poole R, Leucht S, Cuijpers P, McCabe R, Waheed W. Clinical relevance of findings in trials of CBT for depression. Eur Psychiatry 2020; 45:207-211. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2017] [Accepted: 07/08/2017] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
AbstractCognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is beneficial in depression. Symptom scores can be translated into Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale scores to indicate clinical relevance. We aimed to assess the clinical relevance of findings of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of CBT in depression. We identified RCTs of CBT that used the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD). HAMD scores were translated into Clinical Global Impression – Change scale (CGI-I) scores to measure clinical relevance. One hundred and seventy datasets from 82 studies were included. The mean percentage HAMD change for treatment arms was 53.66%, and 29.81% for control arms, a statistically significant difference. Combined active therapies showed the biggest improvement on CGI-I score, followed by CBT alone. All active treatments had better than expected HAMD percentage reduction and CGI-I scores. CBT has a clinically relevant effect in depression, with a notional CGI-I score of 2.2, indicating a significant clinical response. The non-specific or placebo effect of being in a psychotherapy trial was a 29% reduction of HAMD.
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Zigler C, Ardalan K, Lane S, Schollaert K, Torok K. 一项旨在测量局部硬皮病如何影响儿童和青少年的新调查. Br J Dermatol 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/bjd.18843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Zigler CK, Ardalan K, Lane S, Schollaert KL, Torok KS. A novel patient-reported outcome for paediatric localized scleroderma: a qualitative assessment of content validity. Br J Dermatol 2020; 182:625-635. [PMID: 31498874 PMCID: PMC7050359 DOI: 10.1111/bjd.18512] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 08/31/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND According to current standards, no existing patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures have high-quality validity evidence for use with individuals diagnosed with paediatric localized scleroderma (LS). This severely hinders patient-centred LS-focused research, including much needed clinical trials. OBJECTIVES To develop a valid health-related quality of life measure for individuals with paediatric LS and to qualitatively evaluate its content validity using a patient-centred approach. METHODS Previously collected qualitative data from youth with LS and their caregivers was used to develop items. The resulting item set was administered in a clinical setting to participants aged 8-18 years old. Cognitive interviews were used to evaluate time to survey completion, readability/understanding of the items, appropriateness of the recall period and construct representation. RESULTS Seventeen children and adolescents with LS participated in the study. Interviews supported readability, understanding of the items and appropriateness of the recall period in individuals > 10 years old. Revisions were made to simplify the instructions and to be more inclusive of different subtypes of LS. Three items were added to improve content representation. CONCLUSIONS Content validity was supported by the patient-centred development process of the outcome measure and via direct feedback from individuals with LS and their families. Although an important first step, the resulting PRO, termed the Localized Scleroderma Quality of Life Instrument, should be further evaluated in a larger sample before being implemented. What's already known about this topic? No current health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measures have been created using direct input from children and adolescents with localized scleroderma (LS). When compared with qualitative reports of HRQoL impact in youth with all LS subtypes, no existing patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures have appropriate content validity for individuals with paediatric LS. What does this study add? This study proposes a novel LS-specific PRO and is the first qualitative assessment of content validity for any PRO measure in this population. Results from cognitive interviews with children and adolescents support the content validity of the newly developed item set and its ability to capture HRQoL impact in a clinical context. What are the clinical implications of this work? Incorporating a content-valid PRO of HRQoL impact into clinical practice would allow for the valid, ongoing capture of patient experience in LS. Although content validity is an important and necessary step in the process of evaluating validity, items within this novel measure will undergo additional psychometric evaluation before implementation in research and clinical settings.
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Affiliation(s)
- C K Zigler
- Department of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, U.S.A
| | - K Ardalan
- Division of Rheumatology, Departments of Paediatrics and Medical Social Sciences, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, U.S.A
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, U.S.A
| | - S Lane
- School of Education and 5School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, U.S.A
| | | | - K S Torok
- Division of Rheumatology, Department of Paediatrics, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, PA, U.S.A
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Zigler C, Ardalan K, Lane S, Schollaert K, Torok K. A new survey to measure how localized scleroderma affects children and adolescents. Br J Dermatol 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/bjd.18830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Slade P, West H, Thomson G, Lane S, Spiby H, Edwards RT, Charles JM, Garrett C, Flanagan B, Treadwell M, Hayden E, Weeks A. STRAWB2 (Stress and Wellbeing After Childbirth): a randomised controlled trial of targeted self‐help materials to prevent post‐traumatic stress disorder following childbirth. BJOG 2020; 127:886-896. [DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.16163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 01/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- P Slade
- Department of Psychological Sciences Institute of Health and Life Sciences University of Liverpool Liverpool UK
| | - H West
- Department of Psychological Sciences Institute of Health and Life Sciences University of Liverpool Liverpool UK
| | - G Thomson
- School of Community Health and Midwifery University of Central Lancashire Preston UK
| | - S Lane
- Centre for Medical Statistics and Health Evaluation University of Liverpool Liverpool UK
| | - H Spiby
- School of Health Sciences University of Nottingham Nottingham UK
| | - RT Edwards
- Centre for Health Economics and Medicines Evaluation Bangor University Gwynedd UK
| | - JM Charles
- Centre for Health Economics and Medicines Evaluation Bangor University Gwynedd UK
| | - C Garrett
- Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Preston UK
| | - B Flanagan
- Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Preston UK
| | | | - E Hayden
- Liverpool Women’s Hospital Foundation Trust Liverpool UK
| | - A Weeks
- Department of Women’s and Children’s Health University of Liverpool Liverpool UK
- Liverpool Women’s Hospital Foundation Trust and Liverpool Health Partners Liverpool UK
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Lakhoo K, Davies J, Chakraborty S, Berg S, Tennyson R, Fowler D, Manek S, Verrill C, Lane S. Development of a new reproductive tissue cryopreservation clinical service for children: the Oxford programme. Pediatr Surg Int 2019; 35:1271-1278. [PMID: 31267143 PMCID: PMC6800834 DOI: 10.1007/s00383-019-04503-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/21/2019] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE This article describes the development of a new reproductive tissue cryopreservation clinical service for children at high risk of infertility in the NHS during times of severe financial constraints in the health service. METHOD A development plan with two phases was drawn up. Phase 1 restricted the service to childhood cancer patients referred to the Oxford Paediatric Oncology and Haematology Principle Treatment Centre. It was estimated that there would be 10 patients/year and used existing staff and facilities from paediatric oncology, surgery, anaesthetics radiology, pathology, psychology, teenage-young adult gynaecology, and an existing Human Tissue Authority tissue bank with a licence for storage of tissue under a Human Sector Licence. Phase 2 extended the service to include children and young adults across England, Wales and Ireland-patients from Scotland having access to a research programme in Edinburgh. The main challenge in phase 2 being resources and the need for patients to be able to be treated as close to home as safely as possible. RESULTS The Oxford team developed information resources and eligibility criteria based on published best practice, referral and treatment pathways, multidisciplinary team meetings, a network of third party sites, and a dedicated case management and database. As the programme expanded, the Oxford team was able to justify to management the need for a dedicated theatre list. Patient feedback through questionnaires, qualitative work conducted as part of a Ph.D. thesis as well as direct patient stories and interviews in TV, and radio features underpins the positive impact the programme has on patients and their families. CONCLUSION The Oxford Reproductive Cryopreservation programme delivers fertility preservation treatment to children and young adults at high risk of infertility safely, effectively and as close to home as possible. The onward view is to apply for national funding for this programme for recognition and sustainability.
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Affiliation(s)
- K. Lakhoo
- Department of Paediatric Surgery, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK ,Nuffield Department of Surgery, Oxford University and Oxford University Hospitals, Headley Way, Oxford, OX39DA UK
| | - J. Davies
- Oxford Tissue Bank, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Chakraborty
- Department of Paediatric Radiology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Berg
- Department of Paediatric Anaesthesia, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - R. Tennyson
- Department of Psychology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - D. Fowler
- Department of Cellular Pathology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Manek
- Department of Cellular Pathology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - C. Verrill
- Department of Cellular Pathology, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
| | - S. Lane
- Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK
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Kemp I, Appleby C, Lane S, Lisboa P, Stables RH. A comparison of angina symptoms reported by clinicians and patients, pre and post revascularisation: Insights from the Stent or Surgery Trial. Int J Cardiol 2019; 293:25-31. [PMID: 31281046 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.06.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2019] [Revised: 06/12/2019] [Accepted: 06/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND There are limited data comparing the consistency of angina reporting by patients and clinicians. METHODS We performed a retrospective analysis of data from the randomised Stent or Surgery (SoS) trial. The trial required reporting of angina using the Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) classification by both patients and clinicians at baseline and twelve months. We compared paired observations to describe the magnitude and direction of differences in clinician and patient reporting. The difference in CCS grade was expressed as the clinician minus patient value. We also examined the proportion of trial subjects reported as being free from angina (CCS = 0) in clinician and patient reporting. RESULTS Paired CCS data was available for 912 and 887 cases at baseline and 12 months respectively. At baseline, clinicians reported freedom from angina in a single case (1/912 = 0.1%) compared to 70/912 (7.7%) patients (Delta 7.6% 95% CI 5.8 to 9.3, P ≤0.001). At 12 months, the position was reversed, with clinicians reporting 639/887 (72%) angina free compared to 449/887 (50.6%) for patients (Delta -21.4 95% CI -17.1 to -25.8 P ≤ 0.001). For the reported CCS grade at follow-up, the weighted linear kappa for overall agreement was 0.312. Discordant reporting involved the clinician suggesting less angina rather than more (36% v 8% of cases). CONCLUSIONS These findings have implications for our perception of previous research which has, in the main, focussed on clinician reporting. This emphasises the importance of patient reporting and a need to better understand reasons for discordance.
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Affiliation(s)
- I Kemp
- Institute of Cardiovascular Medicine and Science, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
| | - C Appleby
- Institute of Cardiovascular Medicine and Science, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UK
| | - S Lane
- Department of Biostatistics, University of Liverpool, UK
| | - P Lisboa
- Dept. of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Liverpool John Moores University, UK
| | - R H Stables
- Institute of Cardiovascular Medicine and Science, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UK
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Jennings L, Lane S, Bogdon C, Warner T, Ward R, Brady K. 176 Emergency Department Utilization after Emergency Department-Initiated Buprenorphine. Ann Emerg Med 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2019.08.182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Alameeri A, Dudina A, Lane S, Kennedy M. Are we missing asthma COPD overlap (ACO) diagnosis among patient with COPD? QJM 2019; 112:819. [PMID: 30629235 DOI: 10.1093/qjmed/hcz007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- A Alameeri
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tallaght University Hospital, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - A Dudina
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tallaght University Hospital, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - S Lane
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tallaght University Hospital, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - M Kennedy
- Department of Pulmonary Function Lab, Tallaght University Hospital, Tallaght, Dublin 24, Ireland
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Keith DJ, Bray AP, Brain A, Mohd Mustapa MF, Barrett HE, Lane S, Emmerich M, Jakes A, Barrett PD, de Berker DAR. British Association of Dermatologists (
BAD
) National Audit on Non‐Melanoma Skin Cancer Excision 2016 in collaboration with the Royal College of Pathologists. Clin Exp Dermatol 2019; 45:48-55. [DOI: 10.1111/ced.14034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/27/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- D. J. Keith
- British Association of Dermatologists London UK
| | - A. P. Bray
- British Association of Dermatologists London UK
| | - A. Brain
- British Association of Dermatologists London UK
| | | | | | - S. Lane
- British Association of Dermatologists London UK
| | - M. Emmerich
- British Association of Dermatologists London UK
| | - A. Jakes
- British Association of Dermatologists London UK
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Roman-Oyola R, Vazquez-Gual C, Dasta-Valentin I, Diaz-Lazzarini G, Collazo-Aguilar G, Yambo-Martinez C, Bundy A, Lane S, Bonilla-Rodriguez V. Development of the Scale of Parental Playfulness Attitude (PaPA) During the Co-occupation of Play. Am J Occup Ther 2019. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2019.73s1-po8016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 04/06/19
Initial development of the Scale of Parental Playfulness Attitude during the co-occupation of play (PaPA, or Escala AJugar in Spanish) will be detailed. The PaPA is the first self-report measure, developed with the purpose of evaluating whether the approach of parents playing with their children between 2.5 and 6 years 11 months, reflects a playful attitude. It is expected to serve as a useful tool for professionals working on play with families of children with developmental challenges.
Primary Author and Speaker: Rosa Roman-Oyola
Additional Authors and Speakers: Chastiti Vazquez-Gual
Contributing Authors: Itzamar Dasta-Valentin, Graciela Diaz-Lazzarini, Glorian Collazo-Aguilar, Coraly Yambo-Martinez, Anita Bundy, Shelly Lane, Victor Bonilla-Rodriguez
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Affiliation(s)
- Rosa Roman-Oyola
- University of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus, Occupational Therapy Program, San Juan, Puerto Rico
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Anita Bundy
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | - Shelly Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
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Beaudry-Bellefeuille I, Lane S, Chiu S, Lane A, Ramos-Polo E. The Toileting Habit Profile Questionnaire Revised (THPQ-R): Examining Discriminative and Concurrent Validity. Am J Occup Ther 2019. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2019.73s1-rp304a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 04/06/19
Reports indicate that sensory issues may be related to atypical defecation habits in some children. Practice in this area is limited by the lack of validated measures. The THPQ-R appears to capture defecation behaviors related to sensory over-reactivity. While preliminary studies regarding the THPQ-R are promising, further examination of its validity is warranted. In this study, we examined discriminative and concurrent validity.
Primary Author and Speaker: Isabelle Beaudry-Bellefeuille
Contributing Authors: Shelly Lane, Simon Chiu, Alison Lane, Eduardo Ramos-Polo
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shelly Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
| | - Simon Chiu
- Hunter Medical Research Institute, New Lambton Heights, Australia
| | - Alison Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
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Beaudry-Bellefeuille I, Lane S, Bundy A, Lane A, Ramos-Polo E. The Toileting Habit Profile Questionnaire (THPQ): Examining Construct Validity Using the Rasch Model. Am J Occup Ther 2019. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2019.73s1-po8022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 04/06/19
Reports support the hypothesis that sensory issues may be related to atypical defecation habits in children. Practice in this area is limited by the lack of validated measures. We used Rasch analysis, directed content analysis, and expert review to validate the Toileting Habit Profile Questionnaire (THPQ). After adjusting items, we examined the construct validity of the revised version (THPQ-R). The THPQ-R appears to capture challenging defecation behaviors related to sensory over-reactivity.
Primary Author and Speaker: Isabelle Beaudry-Bellefeuille
Contributing Authors: Shelly Lane, Anita Bundy, Alison Lane, Eduardo Ramos-Polo
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shelly Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
| | - Anita Bundy
- Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA
| | - Alison Lane
- University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia
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Robson G, Lane S, Hines L, Ibude A, Sinclair A, Godden T. 12ELECTRONIC RECORDING OF CLINICAL FRAILTY SCALE SCORES FOR ALL ACUTE HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS AGE OVER 75: IS THE ELECTRONIC SCORE CONSISTENT WITH SCORES PERFORMED BY FRAILTY SPECIALISTS, FOUNDATION DOCTORS AND PARAMEDICS? Age Ageing 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afz055.12] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- G Robson
- Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Foundation Trust
| | - S Lane
- Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Foundation Trust
| | - L Hines
- Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Foundation Trust
| | - A Ibude
- Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Foundation Trust
| | - A Sinclair
- Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Foundation Trust
| | - T Godden
- Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Foundation Trust
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Robson G, Hammond-Williams J, Richards K, Dyer C, Camacho R, Sinclair A, Neilson V, Ibude A, Buxton S, Lane S, Maynard L. 13THE FRAILTY FLYING SQUAD HOTLINE: DIRECT REFERRAL FROM PARAMEDICS TO THE ACUTE HOSPITAL FRAILTY SERVICE. REPORT OF AN INITIAL PDSA CYCLE. Age Ageing 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/ageing/afy211.13] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- G Robson
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - J Hammond-Williams
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - K Richards
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - C Dyer
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - R Camacho
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - A Sinclair
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - V Neilson
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - A Ibude
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - S Buxton
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - S Lane
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
| | - L Maynard
- Royal United Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Bath, South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust
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Lane S, Sugg M, Wilson M. HAZARD VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT OF NURSING HOMES LOCATED IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES. Innov Aging 2018. [DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igy023.1980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- S Lane
- Appalachian State University
| | - M Sugg
- Appalachian State University
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Abstract
BACKGROUND Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and such patients tend to carry a heavy burden of risk factors for CVD. There is little information on the documentation and management of CVD risk factors in COPD patients. AIM To audit the recording and management of CVD risk factors in 200 COPD patients attending the respiratory out-patient clinics at two University teaching hospitals. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of hospital records. RESULTS While there was reasonable recording of a history of CVD risk factors such as hypertension and hyperlipidaemia, the actual recording of risk factor levels was poor-blood pressure and heart rate were recorded in less than half of subjects; lipids, waist circumference, HbA1c and height were essentially not recorded at all. CONCLUSIONS Best practice guidelines and standard operating procedures for CVD risk factor recording and control require to be developed if the major cause of death in COPD subjects, CVD, is to be addressed. An outline for a standard operating procedure is presented in the Appendix. Serial audits will be required to assess the efficacy of such measures.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Dudina
- Respiratory Department, Tallaght Hospital, Belgard Square North, Dublin 24, D24NR0A, Ireland
- Respiratory Department, St.Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, D04Y8V0, Ireland
| | - S Lane
- Respiratory Department, Tallaght Hospital, Belgard Square North, Dublin 24, D24NR0A, Ireland
| | - M Butler
- Respiratory Department, St.Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, D04Y8V0, Ireland
| | - M-T Cooney
- Respiratory Department, St.Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4, D04Y8V0, Ireland
| | - I Graham
- Respiratory Department, Tallaght Hospital, Belgard Square North, Dublin 24, D24NR0A, Ireland
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O'Reilly A, Browne I, Watchorn D, Egan JJ, Lane S. The efficacy and safety of bronchial thermoplasty in severe persistent asthma on extended follow-up. QJM 2018; 111:155-159. [PMID: 29149273 DOI: 10.1093/qjmed/hcx221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/08/2017] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Asthma is a common condition and there remains a subset of patients who are poorly controlled on maximal therapy. Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) is a bronchoscopic therapy using radiofrequency energy to reduce airway smooth muscle, which has been shown to improve asthma control although further evidence regarding long-term efficacy and safety is required. AIM We aimed to demonstrate safety and efficacy of BT on extended follow-up. Our initial experience with this group was previously reported in 2016, where patients were shown to have a significant improvement in asthma control test (ACT) scores 1-year post-treatment. DESIGN We carried out a retrospective observational study of seven patients who underwent BT between 2012 and 2013 in an Irish severe asthma centre. The primary endpoint was change in ACT scores from baseline to present. METHODS Seven patients underwent BT at a tertiary referral centre in Ireland. ACT scores and data on hospital admissions, exacerbations, maintenance corticosteroid requirements, rescue bronchodilator use and forced expiratory volume for 1 s (FEV1) prior to the procedure and on extended follow-up were collected. Mean follow-up was 49.42 months. RESULTS A trend towards improvement was seen in median hospitalisations (respective values for median over 12 months 3, 1 P = 0.059) and ACT scores, from 9 to 13 (P = 0.249). Mean FEV1 was 1.68 l prior to treatment and 1.46 l 4 years post-treatment (P = 0.237). There was no mortality among the group. CONCLUSIONS These data support the safety of BT and suggest extended efficacy.
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Affiliation(s)
- A O'Reilly
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Incorporating the National Children's Hospital, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - I Browne
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Incorporating the National Children's Hospital, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - D Watchorn
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Incorporating the National Children's Hospital, Dublin 24, Ireland
| | - J J Egan
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Eccles St, Dublin 7, Ireland
| | - S Lane
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, The Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Incorporating the National Children's Hospital, Dublin 24, Ireland
- Department of Respiratory Medicine, Peamount Healthcare, Newcastle, Co. Dublin, Ireland
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Lane S, Vagin S, Wang H, Heinz WR, Morrish W, Zhao Y, Rieger B, Meldrum A. Wide-gamut lasing from a single organic chromophore. Light Sci Appl 2018; 7:101. [PMID: 30534370 PMCID: PMC6279737 DOI: 10.1038/s41377-018-0102-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2018] [Revised: 11/08/2018] [Accepted: 11/09/2018] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
The development of wideband lasing media has deep implications for imaging, sensing, and display technologies. We show that a single chromophore can be engineered to feature wide-gamut fluorescence and lasing throughout the entire visible spectrum and beyond. This exceptional color tuning demonstrates a chemically controlled paradigm for light emission applications with precise color management. Achieving such extensive color control requires a molecular blueprint that yields a high quantum efficiency and a high solubility in a wide variety of liquids and solids while featuring a heterocyclic structure with good steric access to the lone pair electrons. With these requirements in mind, we designed a lasing chromophore that encloses a lasing color space twice as large as the sRGB benchmark. This record degree of color tuning can in principle be adapted to the solid state by incorporating the chromophore into polymer films. By appropriately engineering the base molecular structure, the widest range of lasing wavelengths observed for a conventional gain medium can be achieved, in turn establishing a possible route toward high-efficiency light emitters and lasers with near-perfect chromaticity.
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Affiliation(s)
- S. Lane
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G2E1 Canada
| | - S. Vagin
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching bei München, Germany
| | - H. Wang
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G2E1 Canada
| | - W. R. Heinz
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching bei München, Germany
| | - W. Morrish
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G2E1 Canada
| | - Y. Zhao
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G2E1 Canada
| | - B. Rieger
- Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, 85747 Garching bei München, Germany
| | - A. Meldrum
- Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G2E1 Canada
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47
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Dersjant-Li Y, Wealleans A, Barnard L, Lane S. Effect of increasing Buttiauxella phytase dose on nutrient digestibility and performance in weaned piglets fed corn or wheat based diets. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2017.09.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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48
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Seyed-Safi P, Dilke S, Lane S, Moezinia C, Dawas K, Engledow A. Improving Outcomes of Emergency Laparotomies in Over 75 Year Olds. Int J Surg 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2017.08.214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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49
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Reynolds S, Lane S, Mullen B, Boulware C, Timberline H, Norris M, McDaniel C, Baumann K, Guarriello A. Effects of Deep Pressure on Arousal and Performance in Adults With Autism: Examining the Efficacy of the Vayu Vest. Am J Occup Ther 2017. [DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2017.71s1-po2150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Affiliation(s)] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Abstract
Date Presented 3/30/2017
Adults with autism have impairments in autonomic nervous system regulation that impact their ability to engage socially and perform functional tasks. This study tested the efficacy of a sensory-based technology, the Vayu Vest, as a means of altering autonomic arousal and increasing performance.
Primary Author and Speaker: Stacey Reynolds
Additional Authors and Speakers: Shelly Lane
Contributing Authors: Brian Mullen, Caitlin Boulware, Holly Timberline, Michelle Norris, Caitlin McDaniel, Kaitlyn Baumann, Anthony Guarriello
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shelly Lane
- University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
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50
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Bhatt N, Sheridan G, Connolly M, Kelly S, Gillis A, Conlon K, Lane S, Shanahan E, Ridgway P. Postoperative exercise training is associated with reduced respiratory infection rates and early discharge: A case-control study. Surgeon 2017; 15:139-146. [DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2015.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [What about the content of this article? (0)] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2015] [Revised: 07/07/2015] [Accepted: 07/09/2015] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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