1151
|
Weber A, Riecken EO, Martini GA. [Catamnestic studies of adolescent patients with celiac disease. A contribution to the pathology of adolescence]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1969; 94:2206 passim. [PMID: 5343410 DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1110417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
|
1152
|
Weber A. Parallel response of myofibrillar contraction and relaxation to four different nucleoside triphophates. J Gen Physiol 1969; 53:781-91. [PMID: 4239137 PMCID: PMC2202881 DOI: 10.1085/jgp.53.6.781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
The Mg chelates of ITP, GTP, and UTP in addition to that of ATP were shown to be capable of causing complete relaxation of myofibrils as indicated by the complete inhibition of syneresis and the reduction of the NTPase activity to that of isolated myosin. For ITP and GTP the required concentrations were about 100 times higher than those for ATP, whereas UTP was maximally effective also in low concentrations (0.2 mM). For all NTP's the concentrations for relaxation were related to those necessary for contraction so that NTP concentrations which gave 80-90% maximal NTPase activity in the presence of Ca caused complete relaxation in the absence of Ca. Thus, these experiments do not support the view that relaxation is caused by the binding of NTP to a special inhibitory site but are quite compatible with the idea that relaxation depends on the extent to which the hydrolytic site is saturated with NTP. The Ca concentration required for contraction depends on the nature of the NTP base and its concentration; it is lower for ITP than for ATP and decreases with decreasing concentrations of ITP.
Collapse
|
1153
|
|
1154
|
Tschesche R, Weber A, Wulff G. [Triterpenes. XXV. On the structure of "theasaponin", a mixture of saponins from Thea sinensis L. exhibiting strong antiexudative properties]. JUSTUS LIEBIGS ANNALEN DER CHEMIE 1969; 721:209-19. [PMID: 5800718 DOI: 10.1002/jlac.19697210125] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
1155
|
Weber A. [Depressive states in childhood and their treatment]. Ther Umsch 1968; 25:685-9. [PMID: 5729324] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
1156
|
Weber A. [On neuroses in children]. DER LANDARZT 1968; 44:1499-505. [PMID: 5739851] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
1157
|
Abstract
Evidence is presented that caffeine does not act on the mitochondrial Ca uptake system and that its effect cannot be attributed to the accumulation of adenosine 3',5'-phosphate. Two distinct caffeine effects are described. At high ATP concentrations caffeine decreases the coupling between ATP hydrolysis and Ca inflow. It either inhibits inflow without any inhibition of the rate of ATP hydrolysis, or it stimulates the ATPase activity without stimulating Ca inflow. These high ATP concentrations (much higher than needed for the saturation of the transport ATPase) greatly reduce the control of the turnover rate of the transport system, by accumulated Ca. At low ATP concentrations when the transport system is under maximal control by accumulated Ca, caffeine inhibits the ATPase activity without affecting the rate of Ca inflow.
Collapse
|
1158
|
Weber A, Herz R. The relationship between caffeine contracture of intact muscle and the effect of caffeine on reticulum. J Gen Physiol 1968; 52:750-9. [PMID: 5688082 PMCID: PMC2225844 DOI: 10.1085/jgp.52.5.750] [Citation(s) in RCA: 496] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023] Open
Abstract
At concentrations between 1 to 10 mM, caffeine reduced the Ca-accumulating capacity of fragmented reticulum obtained from frog and rabbit muscle. With 8 mM caffeine enough Ca was released from frog reticulum to account for the force of the contracture. Caffeine did not affect all reticulum membranes equally. The fraction which was spun down at 2000 g was more sensitive than the lighter fractions. The percentage of the total accumulated Ca released by caffeine decreased with decreasing Ca content of the reticulum. In parallel with their known effects on the caffeine contracture, a drop in temperature increased the caffeine-induced Ca release while procaine inhibited it. Caffeine also inhibited the rate of Ca uptake, which may in part account for the prolongation of the active state caused by caffeine.
Collapse
|
1159
|
Weber A, Hammerstein W. [On the therapy of thrombotic sequelae]. DIE MEDIZINISCHE WELT 1968; 39:2119-21. [PMID: 5717147] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
1160
|
Weber A, Behrend H, Gerdes H. [Anterior pituitary gland insufficiency in sarcoidosis]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1968; 93:1427-32 passim. [PMID: 4299248 DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1110759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
|
1161
|
Blume AJ, Weber A, Balbinder E. Analysis of polar and nonpolar tryptophan mutants by derepression kinetics. J Bacteriol 1968; 95:2230-41. [PMID: 4876132 PMCID: PMC315157 DOI: 10.1128/jb.95.6.2230-2241.1968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
A comparison of the rates of synthesis of the tryptophan biosynthetic enzymes of Salmonella typhimurium under derepression showed that the genes of the trp operon can be expressed in a coordinate fashion in auxotrophs carrying nonpolar mutations. This coordination disappeared in trpA polar mutants. The loss of coordination affected only trpB, the second gene in the operon, which was always more drastically affected than the three distal genes. Polar mutations in trpA, the first gene of the trp operon, reduced the rates of synthesis of the tryptophan biosynthetic enzymes under conditions of derepression. When these rates were measured and correlated with the map position of each polar mutation, a polarity gradient of decreasing intensity (moving distally from the operator end of the gene) was obtained. Certain mutations ("unusual mutations") mapping at the operator distal end of trpA, and considered by other workers to correspond to the operator proximal end of trpB, were found to be polar. The bearing of our observations on the question of coordinate versus semicoordinate expression of the trp genes and the status of the "unusual mutations" is discussed.
Collapse
|
1162
|
Balbinder E, Blume AJ, Weber A, Tamaki H. Polar and antipolar mutants in the tryptophan operon of Salmonella typhimurium. J Bacteriol 1968; 95:2217-29. [PMID: 4876131 PMCID: PMC315156 DOI: 10.1128/jb.95.6.2217-2229.1968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
Polar mutations in trpA, the first structural gene of the tryptophan operon of Salmonella typhimurium, have an uncoordinate effect on the expression of the distal genes, with trpB, the second gene, being more drastically affected than the last three. A number of these polar mutant strains grow very poorly on anthranilic acid-supplemented minimal medium. By selecting for more rapid growth in the presence of anthranilic acid, secondary mutant clones showing a correction of the polar effect were isolated. A few of these were analyzed and shown to contain deletions of various segments of the trpA gene. Ten randomly isolated deletion mutants missing various segments of the trp operon were analyzed for possible pleiotropic effects. Five of them showed a pleiotropic effect of some sort and five did not. Of those showing pleiotropic effects, one had lost the promotor-like elements necessary to initiate expression of the operon, three showed possible antipolar effects, and one showed both polar and antipolar effects simultaneously.
Collapse
|
1163
|
Weber A, Gossmann HH. [Endoccinological changes as a result of obesity in juveniles]. Internist (Berl) 1968; 9:150-3. [PMID: 4302592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
|
1164
|
Weber A. [On physiology and psychology of pain]. SCHWEIZERISCHE MEDIZINISCHE WOCHENSCHRIFT 1968; 98:342-4. [PMID: 5699192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
1165
|
Weber A. [Child abuse]. PRAXIS 1968; 57:188-190. [PMID: 5695250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
|
1166
|
Weber A. [On a case of extreme drug abuse in a girl during puberty]. HELVETICA PAEDIATRICA ACTA 1968; 23:55-67. [PMID: 5688328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
|
1167
|
Reinhards J, Weber A, Nizetic B, Kupka K, Maxwell-Lyons F. Studies in the epidemiology and control of seasonal conjunctivitis and trachoma in southern Morocco. Bull World Health Organ 1968; 39:497-545. [PMID: 5304804 PMCID: PMC2554400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
It has been noted in many parts of the world that bacterial conjunctivitis is a major cause of total or partial loss of vision. In addition, trachoma is aggravated if there are associated bacterial infections and these lead to more frequent corneal complications.In the trials described the seasonal variation of bacterial infections was studied in addition to trachoma in 3 pilot sectors in southern Morocco. The frequency of complications and late sequelae from these infections in the whole population of these sectors was also studied.In one of the sectors 3 different methods of limiting the regular seasonal increase in bacterial infections and of curing trachoma were evaluated separately or in combination. These included the effect of fly-suppression on the transmission of infection, a possible method of chemoprophylaxis, and intermittent treatment with chlortetracycline ointment.The effect of the latter, when applied to a whole population group by auxiliary personnel, was compared with the long-term effect of self-treatment, in this and the two other sectors.The total observation period covered 12 years.
Collapse
|
1168
|
Weber A, Hammerstein W. [Clinical experiences with the therapy of traumatic, degenerative, and inflammatory diseases of the locomotor system]. DER LANDARZT 1967; 43:1688-90. [PMID: 4180446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
|
1169
|
Weber A. [Sex hormones and psyche]. Ther Umsch 1967; 24:360-2. [PMID: 5608590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
|
1170
|
Weber A. [Psychopathological studies on four children with congenital analgia]. HELVETICA PAEDIATRICA ACTA 1967; 22:119-133. [PMID: 5585043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
|
1171
|
Weber A. [On the pathogenesis and treatment of enuresis]. PRAXIS 1967; 56:76-82. [PMID: 6072058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
|
1172
|
Porobic N, Weber A. [Results of treatment with the barbiturate-free hypnotic Duidorm]. DIE MEDIZINISCHE WELT 1966; 40:2135-6. [PMID: 5918891] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
|
1173
|
Edwards C, Lorković H, Weber A. The effect of the replacement of calcium by strontium on excitation-contraction coupling in frog skeletal muscle. J Physiol 1966; 186:295-306. [PMID: 4226414 PMCID: PMC1395849 DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023] Open
Abstract
1. In frog skeletal muscle strontium can replace calcium in potassium contractures for 5 hr, though it is less effective than Ca. Sr can restore the responsiveness to K after it had been lost in the presence of Mn.2. Muscles refractory to caffeine following repeated exposure to it in the absence of Ca, recover in part following addition of Sr.3. The uptake of (85)Sr was increased during mechanical activity, whereas the uptake of (58)Co was not changed. Resting uptake of (58)Co was 3-4 times greater than that of (85)Sr.4. Sr fully activated the myofibrillar adenosine triphosphatase (ATP-ase), though its affinity was about 30 times less than Ca.5. The sarcoplasmic reticulum took up Sr, though less effectively than Ca.
Collapse
|
1174
|
Kauders JT, German T, Weber A, Eskin BA. Abbreviated Friedman curve for assessing the effects of drugs during labor. Obstet Gynecol 1966; 28:342-5. [PMID: 5950530] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
|
1175
|
Weber A, Frossard J. [Research on tricyclic psychotropic drugs. Dibenzothiadizepines]. ANNALES PHARMACEUTIQUES FRANÇAISES 1966; 24:445-50. [PMID: 4162768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
|
1176
|
Goldblatt A, Weber A, Halldorsson TS. Pulmonary artery banding in infants and children; indications and results of the procedure. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1965; 4:659-67. [PMID: 5844431 DOI: 10.1177/000992286500401110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
|
1177
|
Debonnière N, Weber A, Garreta L, Debonnière C. [Resolution of a renal abscess by natural pathway (urographic aspects)]. JOURNAL DE RADIOLOGIE, D'ELECTROLOGIE, ET DE MEDECINE NUCLEAIRE 1965; 46:755-7. [PMID: 5851423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
|
1178
|
|
1179
|
Weber A. PHÉNOMSPACENES DE ROTATION DANS LES NOYAUX DES CELLULES NERVEUSES. Tissue Cell 1957. [DOI: 10.1159/000141256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
1180
|
Weber A. Über Verwahrlosung. Eur Neurol 1953. [DOI: 10.1159/000139949] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
1181
|
|
1182
|
|
1183
|
|
1184
|
Weber A, Doering H. Vergleichende Untersuchungen über das Ergebnis der Herzschallschreibung und des autoptischen Herzbefundes. Basic Res Cardiol 1943. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02119040] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
1185
|
|
1186
|
Weber A. Koronarinfarkt und Koronarinsuffizienz 1. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1936. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1141278] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
1187
|
Weber A. Der Wert graphischer Methoden in der Kreislaufdiagnostik. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1935. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1122592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
1188
|
Weber A. Die Entwicklung der physikalischen Herzuntersuchungsmethoden. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1935. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0028-1129568] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
1189
|
|
1190
|
Weber A. Nadelelektroden bei Aufnahme der Herzaktionsströme. J Mol Med (Berl) 1925. [DOI: 10.1007/bf01730860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
|
1191
|
|
1192
|
|
1193
|
Weber A. The Mechanical Side of Evolution. Sci Am 1921. [DOI: 10.1038/scientificamerican02011921-121supp] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
|
1194
|
|
1195
|
Weber A. Bemerkungen zu der vorstehenden Arbeit von Eber 1). Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1907. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0029-1202069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
|
1196
|
|
1197
|
|
1198
|
|
1199
|
Weber A. Ophthalmologische Miscellen und Aphorismen. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 1861. [DOI: 10.1007/bf02720881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022] Open
|