Relationship between host genetic polymorphisms and the outcome of hepatitis C virus infection.
Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi 2010;
18:2731-2738. [DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v18.i26.2731]
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Abstract
Acute hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can induce host innate and adaptive immune responses. Approximately 15%-25% of HCV-infected patients successfully eliminated the virus whereas the majority of these patients developed chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Numerous studies have demonstrated that host genetic polymorphisms may lead to differences in host immune function and therefore influence the clinical outcome of HCV infection. This review briefly summarizes the relationship between host genetic polymorphisms and the outcome of HCV infection.
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