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Dé QL, Orbay F, Vendier L, Simonneau A. Syntheses of N2-bridged heterobimetallic complexes, their structural and qualitative bonding analyses. J Organomet Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2022.122604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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Mos-Hummel A, Ströbele M, Meyer HJ. A journey through ternary lead chlorido tungstates by thermal scanning. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:7743-7749. [DOI: 10.1039/c7dt01098b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The reaction of WCl6with lead powder affords six new compounds, all monitored in one DSC run, and characterized by XRD techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agnieszka Mos-Hummel
- Abteilung für Festkörperchemie und Theoretische Anorganische Chemie
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Universität Tübingen
- 72076 Tübingen
- Germany
| | - Markus Ströbele
- Abteilung für Festkörperchemie und Theoretische Anorganische Chemie
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Universität Tübingen
- 72076 Tübingen
- Germany
| | - H.-Jürgen Meyer
- Abteilung für Festkörperchemie und Theoretische Anorganische Chemie
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie
- Universität Tübingen
- 72076 Tübingen
- Germany
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Mos‐Hummel A, Ströbele M, Meyer H. Snap‐Shots of a Reduction Pathway: The Reaction of WCl
6
with Copper Powder. Eur J Inorg Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201600640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Agnieszka Mos‐Hummel
- Section for Solid State and Theoretical Inorganic ChemistryInstitute of Inorganic ChemistryUniversity of TübingenAuf der Morgenstelle 1872076TübingenGermany
| | - Markus Ströbele
- Section for Solid State and Theoretical Inorganic ChemistryInstitute of Inorganic ChemistryUniversity of TübingenAuf der Morgenstelle 1872076TübingenGermany
| | - Hans‐Jürgen Meyer
- Section for Solid State and Theoretical Inorganic ChemistryInstitute of Inorganic ChemistryUniversity of TübingenAuf der Morgenstelle 1872076TübingenGermany
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Mos A, Castro C, Indris S, Ströbele M, Fink RF, Meyer HJ. From WCl6 to WCl2: Properties of Intermediate Fe-W-Cl Phases. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:9826-32. [PMID: 26431486 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b01574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Phenomenological studies of WCl6 reduction with transition metal powders M = Mn, Fe, and Co have been recently reported. These reactions involve a series of reductive intercalation steps of M atoms into layered tungsten chloride arrangements, followed by exsolution of MCl2. In the series M = Fe, the presence of divalent iron is evidenced for Fe(x)WCl6, FeW2Cl10, Fe2W2Cl10, and (Fe,W)Cl2 by Mössbauer spectroscopy. Magnetic properties are reported. Bonding characteristics between tungsten atoms in edge-sharing [W2Cl10](n-) bioctahedra reveal that a double bond can be addressed to FeW2Cl10. A similar situation appears for Fe2W2Cl10, due to the localized and thus nonbonding character of the two electrons in the δ orbitals of this compound.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Sylvio Indris
- Institute for Applied Materials, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology , Post Office Box 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
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Wolf S, Reiter K, Weigend F, Klopper W, Feldmann C. [(Pb6I8){Mn(CO)5}6]2–: An Octahedral (M6X8)-like Cluster with Inverted Bonding. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:3989-94. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Silke Wolf
- Institut für
Anorganische Chemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Kevin Reiter
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
| | - Florian Weigend
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institut für Nanotechnologie, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Wim Klopper
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Fritz-Haber-Weg 2, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
- Institut für Nanotechnologie, Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Hermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 1, D-76344 Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany
| | - Claus Feldmann
- Institut für
Anorganische Chemie, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Engesserstrasse 15, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
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Ströbele M, Meyer HJ. The Trigonal Prismatic Cluster Compound W6CCl15 and a Carambolage of Tungsten Clusters in the Structure of the Heteroleptic Cluster Compound W30C2(Cl,Br)68. Inorg Chem 2010; 49:5986-91. [DOI: 10.1021/ic100516t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Markus Ströbele
- Abteilung für Festkörperchemie und Theoretische Anorganische Chemie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany
| | - H.-Jürgen Meyer
- Abteilung für Festkörperchemie und Theoretische Anorganische Chemie, Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany
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Tragl S, Ströbele M, Glaser J, Vicent C, Llusar R, Meyer HJ. Compounds with the Electron-Rich [W6Cl18]2− Cluster Anion. Inorg Chem 2009; 48:3825-31. [DOI: 10.1021/ic8019843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sonja Tragl
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany, and Departament de Química Física i Analítica and Serveis Centrals d’Instrumentació Cientifica, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat s/n, E-12071 Castelló, Spain
| | - Markus Ströbele
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany, and Departament de Química Física i Analítica and Serveis Centrals d’Instrumentació Cientifica, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat s/n, E-12071 Castelló, Spain
| | - Jochen Glaser
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany, and Departament de Química Física i Analítica and Serveis Centrals d’Instrumentació Cientifica, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat s/n, E-12071 Castelló, Spain
| | - Cristian Vicent
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany, and Departament de Química Física i Analítica and Serveis Centrals d’Instrumentació Cientifica, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat s/n, E-12071 Castelló, Spain
| | - Rosa Llusar
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany, and Departament de Química Física i Analítica and Serveis Centrals d’Instrumentació Cientifica, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat s/n, E-12071 Castelló, Spain
| | - H.-Jürgen Meyer
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Tübingen, Ob dem Himmelreich 7, D-72074 Tübingen, Germany, and Departament de Química Física i Analítica and Serveis Centrals d’Instrumentació Cientifica, Universitat Jaume I, Av. Sos Baynat s/n, E-12071 Castelló, Spain
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Halides and Oxyhalides of the Early Transition Series and their Stability and Reactivity in Nonaqueous Media. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1002/9780470166178.ch1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register]
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11
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Hamer AD, Smith TJ, Walton RA. Complex halides of the transition metals. XXI. Evidence for the existence of tertiary phosphine derivatives of the new octachlorohexamolybdate(2+) cluster cation. Inorg Chem 2002. [DOI: 10.1021/ic50159a005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Crawford NR, Long JR. Edge-bridged octahedral tungsten-oxygen-chlorine clusters: synthesis and characterization of two D(3d)-symmetric [W(6)O(6)Cl(12)](2-) isomers and [W(6)O(7)Cl(11)](3-). Inorg Chem 2001; 40:3456-62. [PMID: 11421692 DOI: 10.1021/ic0013734] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Initial access to the chemistry of hexanuclear tungsten oxohalide clusters is provided through the reduction of WOCl(4) with bismuth metal at 360 degrees C. Reactions targeting W(6)O(6)Cl(10) produce an amorphous black solid, which, upon treatment with concentrated aqueous HCl, releases the edge-bridged octahedral cluster [alpha-W(6)O(6)Cl(12)](2-) into solution. The cluster exhibits a D(3d)-symmetry structure in which the six oxygen atoms bridge the edges between two opposing triangular faces of a trigonally compressed W(6) octahedron. Reactions incorporating additional bismuth metal yield a mixture of soluble clusters, including a 5:7 ratio of [alpha-W(6)O(6)Cl(12)](2-) and another D(3d)-symmetry isomer, [beta-W(6)O(6)Cl(12)](2-). The latter species displays a different core structure, in which the six oxygen atoms are situated on the edges comprising two opposing triangular faces of a trigonally elongated W(6) octahedron. Isolated as the BuN(+) salts, the two isomers can be separated by a process relying on the differences in crystal morphology. Cyclic voltammetry of acetonitrile solutions shows two reversible one-electron reductions for each cluster, the alpha isomer being slightly more easily reduced. Density functional theory calculations indicate that the two isomers of [W(6)O(6)Cl(12)](2-) are nearly identical in energy, with the beta isomer lying just 1.4 kcal/mol below the alpha isomer. The other major product isolated from the reaction with additional bismuth is [W(6)O(7)Cl(11)](3-), a cluster at least formally related to [beta-W(6)O(6)Cl(12)](2-) by substitution of an O(2)(-) ion for a core Cl(-) ion. In acetonitrile solution, this cluster displays a single reversible one-electron reduction. It is anticipated that the reactions elaborated here will lead to a general method for synthesizing metastable metal oxohalide clusters.
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Affiliation(s)
- N R Crawford
- Department of Chemistry, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-1460, USA
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Xie X, Jones JN, Hughbanks T. Excision of zirconium iodide clusters from highly cross-linked solids. Inorg Chem 2001; 40:522-7. [PMID: 11209610 DOI: 10.1021/ic000651w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Highly cross-linked cluster precursors KZr6I14B, Zr6I12B, KZr6I14C, and Zr6I12C were, successfully excised in deoxygenated water, and the resulting red aqueous solutions of clusters exhibit better kinetic stability with respect to decomposition than their chloride and bromide analogues. On traversing the Cl-->I series, NMR measurements show increasing deshielding of the interstitial atoms (Z = B, C) in Zr6ZX12 clusters and cyclic voltammetry reveals increasingly positive reduction potentials for the [(Zr6BX12)(H2O)6]+ ions. Several new cluster complexes have been crystallized from aqueous or methanolic solutions. Crystallographic data for these compounds are as follows: [(Zr6BI12)(H2O)6]Ix11.7(H2O) (1), triclinic, P1, a = 10.2858(7) A, b = 11.3045(8) A, c = 20.808(1) A, alpha = 77.592(1) degrees, beta = 79.084(1) degrees, gamma = 77.684(1) degrees, Z = 2; [(Zr6BI12)]+[I(CH3OH)6]- (2), hexagonal, R3, a = 17.706(1) A, c = 13.910(1) A, Z = 3, [(Zr6CI12)(H2O)6]I(2).4(H2O) (3), triclinic, P1, a = 10.1566(5) A, b = 10.4513(5) A, c = 10.7549(6) A, alpha = 117.552(1) degrees, beta = 96.443(1) degrees, gamma = 96.617(1) degrees, Z = 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- X Xie
- Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, P.O. Box 30012 College Station, Texas 77842-3012, USA
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Kolesnichenko V, Luci JJ, Swenson DC, Messerle L. W3(μ3-Cl)(μ-Cl)3Cl9n- (n = 2, 3), Discrete Monocapped Tritungsten Clusters Derived from a New Binary Tungsten Chloride, W3Cl10: Effect of Electron Count on Bonding in Isostructural triangulo M3X13 Clusters1. J Am Chem Soc 1998. [DOI: 10.1021/ja9831958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Jeffrey J. Luci
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Iowa Iowa City, Iowa 52242
| | - Dale C. Swenson
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Iowa Iowa City, Iowa 52242
| | - Louis Messerle
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Iowa Iowa City, Iowa 52242
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Prokopuk N, Shriver D. The Octahedral M6Y8 And M6Y12 Clusters of Group 4 and 5 Transition Metals. ADVANCES IN INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 1998. [DOI: 10.1016/s0898-8838(08)60148-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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Metal atom clusters III. The acceptor properties and bonding of (Mo6Cl8)4+ and (Nb6Cl12)2+ clusters. Inorganica Chim Acta 1970. [DOI: 10.1016/s0020-1693(00)93251-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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