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Yang H, Du Y, Zhang G, Han L, Zhang L, Xu R. Main-Chain Benzoxazines Containing an Erythritol Acetal Structure: Thermal and Degradation Properties. Molecules 2023; 28:7234. [PMID: 37894713 PMCID: PMC10608865 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28207234] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/29/2023] [Revised: 10/16/2023] [Accepted: 10/19/2023] [Indexed: 10/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In this paper, the bio-based raw material erythritol was used to introduce an acetal structure into the benzoxazine resins. The benzoxazine-based resins containing an erythritol acetal structure could be degraded in an acidic solution and were environmentally friendly thermosetting resins. Compounds and resins were characterized by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) analyses, and melting points were studied by a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC); the molecular weight was analyzed by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The dynamic mechanical properties and thermal stability of polybenzoxazine resins were studied by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) and a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA), respectively. The thermal aging, wet-heat resistance, and degradation properties of polybenzoxazine resins were tested. The results showed that the polybenzoxazine resins synthesized in this paper had good thermal-oxidative aging, and wet-heat resistance and could be completely degraded in an acidic solution (55 °C DMF: water: 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid solution = 5:2:4 (v/v/v)).
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Affiliation(s)
- Huili Yang
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100029, China; (H.Y.); (Y.D.); (G.Z.)
| | - Yanqin Du
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100029, China; (H.Y.); (Y.D.); (G.Z.)
| | - Guangshe Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100029, China; (H.Y.); (Y.D.); (G.Z.)
| | - Ling Han
- SINOPEC (Beijing) Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Beijing 100013, China;
| | - Longgui Zhang
- SINOPEC (Beijing) Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Beijing 100013, China;
| | - Riwei Xu
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100029, China; (H.Y.); (Y.D.); (G.Z.)
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2
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Fan Z, Li B, Ren D, Xu M. Recent Progress of Low Dielectric and High-Performance Polybenzoxazine-Based Composites. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:3933. [PMID: 37835982 PMCID: PMC10575129 DOI: 10.3390/polym15193933] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2023] [Revised: 09/23/2023] [Accepted: 09/26/2023] [Indexed: 10/15/2023] Open
Abstract
With the rapid advancement of intelligent electronics, big data platforms, and other cutting-edge technologies, traditional low dielectric polymer matrix composites are no longer sufficient to satisfy the application requirements of high-end electronic information materials, particularly in the realm of high integration and high-frequency, high-speed electronic communication device manufacturing. Consequently, resin-based composites with exceptional low dielectric properties have garnered unprecedented attention. In recent years, benzoxazine-based composites have piqued the interest of scholars in the fields of high-temperature-resistant, low dielectric electronic materials due to their remarkable attributes such as high strength, high modulus, high heat resistance, low curing shrinkage, low thermal expansion coefficient, and excellent flame retardancy. This article focuses on the design and development of modification of polybenzoxazine based on low dielectric polybenzoxazine modification methods. Studies on manufacturing polybenzoxazine co-polymers and benzoxazine-based nanocomposites have also been reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Mingzhen Xu
- School of Materials and Energy, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China; (Z.F.); (B.L.); (D.R.)
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3
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Niu H, Wang S, Shen Y, Liu S, Jiang S, Qin T, Li T. Tough Structural Adhesives with Ultra-Resistance to Both High and Cryogenic Temperature. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:polym15102284. [PMID: 37242859 DOI: 10.3390/polym15102284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2023] [Revised: 05/10/2023] [Accepted: 05/10/2023] [Indexed: 05/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Structural adhesion at high temperature has been a challenge for organic adhesives, and the commercially available adhesives that can work at a temperature above 150 °C is rather limited. Herein, two novel polymers were designed and synthesized via facile strategy, which involves polymerization between melamine (M) and M-Xylylenediamine (X), as well as copolymerization of MX and urea (U). With well-balanced rigid-flexible structures, the obtained MX and MXU resins were proved to be outstanding structural adhesives at a wide range temperature of -196~200 °C. They provided room-temperature bonding strength of 13~27 MPa for various substrates, steel bonding strength of 17~18 MPa at cryogenic temperature (-196 °C), and 15~17 MPa at 150 °C. Remarkably, high bonding strength of 10~11 MPa was retained even at 200 °C. Such superior performances were attributed to a high content of aromatic units, which leads to high glass transition temperature (Tg) up to ~179 °C, as well as the structural flexibility endowed by the dispersed rotatable methylene linkages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Niu
- The Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
- College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Shengtao Wang
- The Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
- College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Yilin Shen
- The Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Shouqing Liu
- College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Shuyang Jiang
- The Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Tao Qin
- The Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Taohong Li
- The Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
- College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
- International Joint Research Center for Biomass Materials, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
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4
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Yang Y, Lu Y, Zhang K. A highly thermally stable benzoxazine resin derived from norbornene and natural renewable tyramine and furfurylamine. Eur Polym J 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2023.111895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2023]
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5
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Liu J, Sheng W, Yang R, Liu Y, Lu Y, Zhang K. Synthesis of bio‐diamine derived main‐chain type benzoxazine resins with low surface free energy. J Appl Polym Sci 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/app.53578] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiamei Liu
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Weichen Sheng
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Rui Yang
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Yu Liu
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Yin Lu
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
| | - Kan Zhang
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering Jiangsu University Zhenjiang China
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6
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Zhang S, Wang J, Lu K, Xu G, Wang Z, Xiao Y, Ji H, Yang Z, Yang Y, Xiong S, Li Z. Polybenzoxazine Aerogels for Thermal Protection at Extremely High-Temperature/Cryogenic Conditions. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/31/2022]
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7
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Forchetti Casarino A, Andrés Bortolato S, Casis N, Estenoz D, Spontón M. Novel Polybenzoxazine and Polybenzoxazine/Epoxy Thermosetting Copolymers containing Polysilsesquioxane Nanostructures for High-Performance Thermal Protection Systems. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111722] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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8
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Xu K, Wu X, Zhang X, Xing M. Bridging wounds: tissue adhesives' essential mechanisms, synthesis and characterization, bioinspired adhesives and future perspectives. BURNS & TRAUMA 2022; 10:tkac033. [PMID: 36225327 PMCID: PMC9548443 DOI: 10.1093/burnst/tkac033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2021] [Revised: 04/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Bioadhesives act as a bridge in wound closure by forming an effective interface to protect against liquid and gas leakage and aid the stoppage of bleeding. To their credit, tissue adhesives have made an indelible impact on almost all wound-related surgeries. Their unique properties include minimal damage to tissues, low chance of infection, ease of use and short wound-closure time. In contrast, classic closures, like suturing and stapling, exhibit potential additional complications with long operation times and undesirable inflammatory responses. Although tremendous progress has been made in the development of tissue adhesives, they are not yet ideal. Therefore, highlighting and summarizing existing adhesive designs and synthesis, and comparing the different products will contribute to future development. This review first provides a summary of current commercial traditional tissue adhesives. Then, based on adhesion interaction mechanisms, the tissue adhesives are categorized into three main types: adhesive patches that bind molecularly with tissue, tissue-stitching adhesives based on pre-polymer or precursor solutions, and bioinspired or biomimetic tissue adhesives. Their specific adhesion mechanisms, properties and related applications are discussed. The adhesion mechanisms of commercial traditional adhesives as well as their limitations and shortcomings are also reviewed. Finally, we also discuss the future perspectives of tissue adhesives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaige Xu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada
| | - Xiaozhuo Wu
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada
| | - Xingying Zhang
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N2, Canada
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9
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Wang Z, Huang K, Wan X, Liu M, Chen Y, Shi X, Wang S. High‐Strength Plus Reversible Supramolecular Adhesives Achieved by Regulating Intermolecular Pt
II
⋅⋅⋅Pt
II
Interactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202211495. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202211495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhao Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Kang Huang
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Nanoscience Key Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchy Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Xizi Wan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Mingqian Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Yong Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
| | - Xinghua Shi
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
- Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Nanoscience Key Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchy Fabrication CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience National Center for Nanoscience and Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
| | - Shutao Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 P. R. China
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10
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Sha XL, Wang C, Tan L, Zhou J, Liu Z, Fei Z, Miao JT. Synthesis and preparation of biobased benzoxazine/bismaleimide copolymers: Thermal, mechanical and dielectric properties. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111524] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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11
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Wang Z, Huang K, wan X, Liu M, Chen Y, Shi X, Wang S. High‐Strength Plus Reversible Supramolecular Adhesives Achieved by Regulating Intermolecular Pt(II)···Pt(II) Interactions. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202211495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhao Wang
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences: Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CHINA
| | - Kang Huang
- National Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology: National Center for Nanoscience and Technology CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CHINA
| | - Xizi wan
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry CAS: Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CHINA
| | - Mingqian Liu
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry CAS: Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science CHINA
| | - Yong Chen
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry CAS: Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials & CAS-HKU Joint Laboratory on New Materials CHINA
| | - Xinghua Shi
- National Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology: National Center for Nanoscience and Technology CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience CHINA
| | - Shutao Wang
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Materials and Interfacial Science 29 Zhongguancun East Road 100190 Beijing CHINA
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12
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Li X, Zhang Y, Li G, Zhao X, Wu Y. Mussel-inspired epoxy-dopamine polymer as surface primer: The effect of thermal annealing treatment for enhanced adhesion performance both at dry and hot/wet conditions. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124693] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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13
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Zhao W, Hao B, Lu Y, Zhang K. Thermal latent and Low-Temperature polymerization of a Bio-Benzoxazine resin from natural renewable chrysin and furfurylamine. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2022.111041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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14
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Affiliation(s)
- Youbing Mu
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Qian Sun
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Bowen Li
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, P. R. China
| | - Xiaobo Wan
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, School of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology, Jianghan University, Wuhan, P. R. China
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15
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Yang N, Yuan R, You D, Zhang Q, Wang J, Xuan H, Ge L. Gallol-based constant underwater coating adhesives for severe aqueous conditions. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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16
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Shi W, Zhao X, Ren S, Li W, Zhang Q, Jia X. Heteroatoms co-doped porous carbons from amino acid based polybenzoxazine for superior CO2 adsorption and electrochemical performances. Eur Polym J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.110988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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17
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Ramírez-Colón J, Santiago-Maldonado X, Laboy-López S, Méndez Fernández PO, Torres-Díaz M, Lasalde-Ramírez JA, Díaz-Vázquez LM, Nicolau E. Porous Cellulose Acetate/Block Copolymer Membranes for the Recovery of Polyphenolic Compounds from Aquatic Environments. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:2774-2785. [PMID: 35097274 PMCID: PMC8793080 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c04327] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2021] [Accepted: 12/29/2021] [Indexed: 05/15/2023]
Abstract
Polyphenols are natural compounds with strong antioxidant properties synthesized by plants and widely distributed in plant tissues. They compose a broad class of compounds that are commonly employed for multiple applications such as food, pharmaceutical, adhesives, biomedical, agricultural, and industrial purposes. Runoffs from these sources result in the introduction of polyphenols into aquatic environments where they further transform into highly toxic pollutants that can negatively affect aquatic ecosystems and humans. Therefore, the development of extraction and remediation methods for such compounds must be addressed. This study describes the identification and operation of a method to recover polyphenolic compounds from water environments by utilizing membrane-based separation. Composite membranes derived from electrospun cellulose acetate (CA) fibers and diblock copolymer (DiBCP) PEO-b-P4VP were prepared to evaluate the adsorption of polyphenolic compounds from aqueous environments. The highly porous CA fibers were developed using the electrospinning technique, and the fabricated DiBCP/CA membranes were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, and tensile testing. Finally, the ability of the composite membranes to adsorb the soluble polyphenolic compounds catechol (CAT) and gallic acid (GA), from a wetland environment, was studied via batch adsorption experiments and by solid-phase extraction (SPE). Results revealed a successful recovery of both polyphenols, at concentrations within the parts per million (ppm) range, from the aqueous media. This suggests a novel approach to recover these compounds to prevent their transformation into toxic pollutants upon entrance to water environments.
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Affiliation(s)
- José
L. Ramírez-Colón
- Department
of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23360, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
- Molecular
Science Research Center, University of Puerto
Rico, 1390 Ponce De León Ave, Suite 2, San
Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - Xaimara Santiago-Maldonado
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23346, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - Simara Laboy-López
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23346, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
- Molecular
Science Research Center, University of Puerto
Rico, 1390 Ponce De León Ave, Suite 2, San
Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - Pedro O. Méndez Fernández
- Department
of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23360, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - Marielys Torres-Díaz
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23346, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - José A. Lasalde-Ramírez
- Molecular
Science Research Center, University of Puerto
Rico, 1390 Ponce De León Ave, Suite 2, San
Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - Liz M. Díaz-Vázquez
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23346, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
| | - Eduardo Nicolau
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico, Río Piedras Campus, PO Box
23346, San Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
- Molecular
Science Research Center, University of Puerto
Rico, 1390 Ponce De León Ave, Suite 2, San
Juan, Puerto Rico 00931-3346, United States
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18
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Monisha M, Sahu S, Lochab B. Self-Polymerization Promoting Monomers: In Situ Transformation of Disulfide-Linked Benzoxazines into the Thiazolidine Structure. Biomacromolecules 2021; 22:4408-4421. [PMID: 34582169 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.1c00981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Polybenzoxazines obtained especially from green synthons are facing challenges of the requirement of high ring-opening polymerization (ROP) temperature of the monomer, thus affecting their exploration at the industrial front. This demands effective structural changes in the monomer itself, to mediate catalyst-free polymerization at a low energy via one-step synthesis protocol. In this regard, monomers based on disulfide-linked bisbenzoxazine were successfully synthesized using cystamine (biobased) and cardanol (agro-waste)/phenol. Reduction of the disulfide bridge in the monomer using dithiothreitol under mild conditions in situ transformed the oxazine ring in the monomer, via neighboring group participation of the -SH group in a transient intermediate monomer, into a thiazolidine structure, which is otherwise difficult to synthesize. Structural transformation of ring-opening followed by the ring-closing intramolecular reaction led to an interconversion of O-CH2-N containing a six-membered oxazine ring to S-CH2-N containing a five-membered thiazolidine ring and a phenolic-OH. The structure of the monomer with the oxazine ring and its congener with the thiazolidine ring was characterized by spectroscopic methods and X-ray analysis. Kinetics of structural transformation at a molecular level is studied in detail, and it was found that the reaction proceeded via a transient 2-aminoethanethiol-linked benzoxazine intermediate, as supported by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and density functional theory studies. The thiazolidine-ring-containing monomer promotes ROP at a substantially low temperature than the reported mono-/bisoxazine monomers due to the dual mode of facilitation of the ROP reaction, both by phenolic-OH and by ring strain. Surprisingly, both the monomer structures led to the formation of a similar polymer structure, as supported by thermogravimetric analysis and Fourier transform infrared study. The current work highlights the benefits of inherent functionalities in naturally sourced feedstocks as biosynthons for the new latest generation of benzoxazine monomers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monisha Monisha
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India
| | - Sangeeta Sahu
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India
| | - Bimlesh Lochab
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India
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19
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Xu Y, Li Z, Yang N, Liu Y, He Q, Yang W, Li C. Research on the Effect of 5-Aminoindole on Polymerization Behaviors and Mechanical Properties of Poly(Aldehyde Functional Benzoxazine). J MACROMOL SCI B 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2021.1969509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Xu
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, China
| | - Zhengbai Li
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, China
| | - Nan Yang
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, China
| | - Yujia Liu
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, China
| | - Qiang He
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, China
| | - Wenfeng Yang
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute, Civil Aviation Flight University of China, Guanghan, China
| | - Chao Li
- Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd, Chengdu, China
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20
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Lu Y, Zhang K. Synthesis and properties of biobased mono-benzoxazine resins from natural renewable pterostilbene. Eur Polym J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.110607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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21
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Oliveira JR, de Freitas DB, de Oliveira JFR, Mele G, Mazzetto SE, Lomonaco D. New opportunity for sustainable benzoxazine synthesis: A straight and convenient one-pot protocol for formaldehyde-free bio-based polymers. Eur Polym J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2021.110596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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22
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Mohamed MG, Chen TC, Kuo SW. Solid-State Chemical Transformations to Enhance Gas Capture in Benzoxazine-Linked Conjugated Microporous Polymers. Macromolecules 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.1c00736] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Gamal Mohamed
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center of Crystal Research, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Tzu-Chun Chen
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center of Crystal Research, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
| | - Shiao-Wei Kuo
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science, Center of Crystal Research, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
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23
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He Y, Xiao G, Yu G, Song Q, Zhang H, Liu Z, Tan Z, Deng Y. 2-(3-Hydroxybenzyl)benzo[d]isothiazol-3(2H)-one Mannich base derivatives as potential multifunctional anti-Alzheimer’s agents. Med Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-021-02725-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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24
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Xiao L, Wang Z, Sun Y, Li B, Wu B, Ma C, Petrovskii VS, Gu X, Chen D, Potemkin II, Herrmann A, Zhang H, Liu K. An Artificial Phase‐Transitional Underwater Bioglue with Robust and Switchable Adhesion Performance. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202102158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lingling Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China
| | - Zili Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
- Department of Urology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130022 China
| | - Yao Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Bo Li
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Baiheng Wu
- Institute of Process Equipment College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Chao Ma
- School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University 29 Oxford Street Cambridge MA 02138 USA
| | - Vladislav S. Petrovskii
- Physics Department Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
- Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics Russian Academy of Sciences 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Xinquan Gu
- Department of Urology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130022 China
| | - Dong Chen
- Institute of Process Equipment College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Igor I. Potemkin
- Physics Department Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
- National Research South Ural State University 454080 Chelyabinsk Russian Federation
- DWI—Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials Forckenbeckstr. 50 52056 Aachen Germany
| | - Andreas Herrmann
- DWI—Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials Forckenbeckstr. 50 52056 Aachen Germany
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry RWTH Aachen University Worringerweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Hongjie Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China
- Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Kai Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China
- Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
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25
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Xiao L, Wang Z, Sun Y, Li B, Wu B, Ma C, Petrovskii VS, Gu X, Chen D, Potemkin II, Herrmann A, Zhang H, Liu K. An Artificial Phase‐Transitional Underwater Bioglue with Robust and Switchable Adhesion Performance. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:12082-12089. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202102158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lingling Xiao
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China
| | - Zili Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
- Department of Urology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130022 China
| | - Yao Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Bo Li
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
| | - Baiheng Wu
- Institute of Process Equipment College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Chao Ma
- School of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University 29 Oxford Street Cambridge MA 02138 USA
| | - Vladislav S. Petrovskii
- Physics Department Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
- Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics Russian Academy of Sciences 119991 Moscow Russian Federation
| | - Xinquan Gu
- Department of Urology China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130022 China
| | - Dong Chen
- Institute of Process Equipment College of Energy Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China
| | - Igor I. Potemkin
- Physics Department Lomonosov Moscow State University Moscow 119991 Russian Federation
- National Research South Ural State University 454080 Chelyabinsk Russian Federation
- DWI—Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials Forckenbeckstr. 50 52056 Aachen Germany
| | - Andreas Herrmann
- DWI—Leibniz Institute for Interactive Materials Forckenbeckstr. 50 52056 Aachen Germany
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry RWTH Aachen University Worringerweg 1 52074 Aachen Germany
| | - Hongjie Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China
- Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
| | - Kai Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Changchun 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China
- Department of Chemistry Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
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26
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Lochab B, Monisha M, Amarnath N, Sharma P, Mukherjee S, Ishida H. Review on the Accelerated and Low-Temperature Polymerization of Benzoxazine Resins: Addition Polymerizable Sustainable Polymers. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:1260. [PMID: 33924552 PMCID: PMC8069336 DOI: 10.3390/polym13081260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/24/2021] [Revised: 04/07/2021] [Accepted: 04/10/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Due to their outstanding and versatile properties, polybenzoxazines have quickly occupied a great niche of applications. Developing the ability to polymerize benzoxazine resin at lower temperatures than the current capability is essential in taking advantage of these exceptional properties and remains to be most challenging subject in the field. The current review is classified into several parts to achieve this goal. In this review, fundamentals on the synthesis and evolution of structure, which led to classification of PBz in different generations, are discussed. Classifications of PBzs are defined depending on building block as well as how structure is evolved and property obtained. Progress on the utility of biobased feedstocks from various bio-/waste-mass is also discussed and compared, wherever possible. The second part of review discusses the probable polymerization mechanism proposed for the ring-opening reactions. This is complementary to the third section, where the effect of catalysts/initiators has on triggering polymerization at low temperature is discussed extensively. The role of additional functionalities in influencing the temperature of polymerization is also discussed. There has been a shift in paradigm beyond the lowering of ring-opening polymerization (ROP) temperature and other areas of interest, such as adaptation of molecular functionality with simultaneous improvement of properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bimlesh Lochab
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India; (M.M.); (N.A.); (S.M.)
| | - Monisha Monisha
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India; (M.M.); (N.A.); (S.M.)
| | - Nagarjuna Amarnath
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India; (M.M.); (N.A.); (S.M.)
| | - Pratibha Sharma
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India;
| | - Sourav Mukherjee
- Materials Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, Shiv Nadar University, Gautam Buddha Nagar, Uttar Pradesh 201314, India; (M.M.); (N.A.); (S.M.)
| | - Hatsuo Ishida
- Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 441067202, USA
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27
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Liu B, Xu Z, Fan C, Cui C, Yao Y, Xiao M, Liu W. A Solvent-Free and Water-Resistant Dipole-Dipole Interaction-Based Super Adhesive. Macromol Rapid Commun 2021; 42:e2100010. [PMID: 33634531 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202100010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Water-resistant and high-strength adhesion on different surfaces has attracted considerable attention for decades. However, the adhesion performances of conventional adhesives suffer from deterioration in adhesion performances under water or wet conditions. This work proposes a dipole-dipole interaction strategy for fabricating a solvent-free adhesive that is synthesized via simple one-step copolymerization of dipole monomer acrylonitrile (AN), crosslinker poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) with variable length, and a monomer-soluble initiator that initiates room-temperature polymerization. The dipole-dipole interactions from cyan groups in AN concurrently contribute to strong cohesion and adhesion strength in bonding to a wide range of substrates including aluminum, ceramic, glass fiber, epoxy resin, polyethylene terephthalate, wood, and fractured large segmental bone. The adhesion strengths are dependent upon the length of PEGDA, and the shorter PEGDA-crosslinked PAN adhesive demonstrates outstanding water-resistant adhesion spanning pH 2 to pH 10 for 30 days with adhesion strength ranging from 3.31 to 3.97 MPa due to strong dipole-dipole pairing shielding. This dipole-dipole interaction and co-dissolution strategy open a new avenue for creating high-strength water-resistant adhesives for promising applications in engineering and hard-tissue repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Ziyang Xu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Chuanchuan Fan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Chunyan Cui
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Yuan Yao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Meng Xiao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
| | - Wenguang Liu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China
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28
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Synthesis, Polymerization Kinetics and Thermal Properties of Benzoxazine Resin Containing ortho-Maleimide Functionality. Macromol Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-021-9006-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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29
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Sha XL, Yuan L, Liang G, Gu A. Heat-resistant and robust biobased benzoxazine resins developed with a green synthesis strategy. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01529f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Two high-performance biobased benzoxazine resins from mono-phenols are developed with a green synthesis strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Long Sha
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Li Yuan
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Guozheng Liang
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
| | - Aijuan Gu
- State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Novel Functional Polymeric Materials
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering
- College of Chemistry
- Chemical Engineering and Materials Science
- Soochow University
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30
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Xu Y, Yang N, Liu Y, Li Z, He Q, Li C. Improvement of aldehyde‐functional polybenzoxazine processability and mechanical properties achieved by 5‐aminoindole/benzoxazine copolymerization. POLYM INT 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.6144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yi Xu
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute Civil Aviation Flight University of China Guanghan China
| | - Nan Yang
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute Civil Aviation Flight University of China Guanghan China
| | - Yujia Liu
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute Civil Aviation Flight University of China Guanghan China
| | - Zhengbai Li
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute Civil Aviation Flight University of China Guanghan China
| | - Qiang He
- Civil Aviation Safety Engineering Institute Civil Aviation Flight University of China Guanghan China
| | - Chao Li
- Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co. Ltd Chengdu China
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31
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Bîru EI, Gârea SA, Iovu H. Innovative Hyperbranched Polybenzoxazine-Based Graphene Oxide-Poly(amidoamines) Nanomaterials. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:E2424. [PMID: 33096629 PMCID: PMC7589722 DOI: 10.3390/polym12102424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/06/2020] [Revised: 10/15/2020] [Accepted: 10/18/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
The covalent functionalization of graphene oxide (GO) surface with hyperbranched benzoxazine (BZ) structures has been achieved using poly(amidoamine) dendrimers (PAMAM) of different generations. By increasing the PAMAM generation, multiple benzoxazine rings were synthesized decorating the GO layers. The polymerization process and the exfoliation behavior were investigated. The novel BZ-functionalized GO hybrid materials were characterized by a combination of techniques such as FT-IR, XPS, and 1H-NMR for the confirmation of benzoxazine formation onto the GO layer surfaces. Raman and XRD investigation showed that the GO stacking layers are highly disintegrated upon functionalization with hyperbranched benzoxazine monomers, the exfoliation being more probably to occur when lower PAMAM generation (G) is involved for the synthesis of hybrid GO-BZ nanocomposites. The polymerization of BZ rings may occur either between the BZ units from the same dendrimer molecule or between BZ units from different dendrimer molecules, thus influencing the intercalation/exfoliation of GO. DSC data showed that the polymerization temperature strongly depends on the PAMAM generation and a significant decrease of this value occurred for PAMAM of higher generation, the polymerization temperature being reduced with ~10 °C in case of GO-PAMAM(G2)-BZ. Moreover, the nanoindentation measurements showed significant mechanical properties improvement in case of GO-PAMAM(G2)-BZ comparing to GO-PAMAM(G0)-BZ in terms of Young modulus (from 0.536 GPa to 1.418 GPa) and stiffness (from 3617 N/m to 9621 N/m).
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Iuliana Bîru
- Advanced Polymer Materials Group, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Gh. Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (E.I.B.); (S.A.G.)
| | - Sorina Alexandra Gârea
- Advanced Polymer Materials Group, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Gh. Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (E.I.B.); (S.A.G.)
| | - Horia Iovu
- Advanced Polymer Materials Group, University Politehnica of Bucharest, Gh. Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania; (E.I.B.); (S.A.G.)
- Academy of Romanian Scientists, 54 Splaiul Independentei Street, 050094 Bucharest, Romania
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32
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Quirino RL, Monroe K, Fleischer CH, Biswas E, Kessler MR. Thermosetting polymers from renewable sources. POLYM INT 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.6132] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Rafael L Quirino
- Chemistry Department Georgia Southern University Statesboro GA USA
| | - Khristal Monroe
- Chemistry Department Georgia Southern University Statesboro GA USA
| | - Carl H Fleischer
- Chemistry Department Georgia Southern University Statesboro GA USA
| | - Eletria Biswas
- Chemistry Department Georgia Southern University Statesboro GA USA
| | - Michael R Kessler
- Department of Mechanical Engineering North Dakota State University Fargo ND USA
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33
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Li Y, Cheng J, Delparastan P, Wang H, Sigg SJ, DeFrates KG, Cao Y, Messersmith PB. Molecular design principles of Lysine-DOPA wet adhesion. Nat Commun 2020; 11:3895. [PMID: 32753588 PMCID: PMC7403305 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17597-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/26/2020] [Accepted: 07/03/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
The mussel byssus has long been a source of inspiration for the adhesion community. Recently, adhesive synergy between flanking lysine (Lys, K) and 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA, Y) residues in the mussel foot proteins (Mfps) has been highlighted. However, the complex topological relationship of DOPA and Lys as well as the interfacial adhesive roles of other amino acids have been understudied. Herein, we study adhesion of Lys and DOPA-containing peptides to organic and inorganic substrates using single-molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS). We show that a modest increase in peptide length, from KY to (KY)3, increases adhesion strength to TiO2. Surprisingly, further increase in peptide length offers no additional benefit. Additionally, comparison of adhesion of dipeptides containing Lys and either DOPA (KY) or phenylalanine (KF) shows that DOPA is stronger and more versatile. We furthermore demonstrate that incorporating a nonadhesive spacer between (KY) repeats can mimic the hidden length in the Mfp and act as an effective strategy to dissipate energy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiran Li
- Departments of Bioengineering and Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Jing Cheng
- Departments of Bioengineering and Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Peyman Delparastan
- Departments of Bioengineering and Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Haoqi Wang
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Severin J Sigg
- Departments of Bioengineering and Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Kelsey G DeFrates
- Departments of Bioengineering and Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA
| | - Yi Cao
- Department of Physics, Nanjing University, 210093, Nanjing, P. R. China
| | - Phillip B Messersmith
- Departments of Bioengineering and Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.
- Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
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34
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Sha X, Zhang C, Qi M, Zheng L, Cai B, Chen F, Wang Y, Zhou Y. Mussel-Inspired Alternating Copolymer as a High-Performance Adhesive Material Both at Dry and Under-Seawater Conditions. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 41:e2000055. [PMID: 32297374 DOI: 10.1002/marc.202000055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2020] [Revised: 03/26/2020] [Accepted: 03/30/2020] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Marine mussels have the ability to cling to various surfaces at wet or underwater conditions, which inspires the research of catechol-functionalized polymers (CFPs) to develop high-performance adhesive materials. However, these polymeric adhesives generally face the problems of complex synthetic route, and it is still high challenging to prepare CFPs with excellent adhesive performance both at dry and underwater conditions. Herein, a mussel-inspired alternating copolymer, poly(dopamine-alt-2,2-bis(4-glycidyloxyphenyl)propane) (P(DA-a-BGOP)), is synthesized in one step by using commercially available monomers through epoxy-amino click chemistry. The incorporation of polar groups and rigid bisphenol A structures into the polymer backbone enhances the cohesion energy of polymer matrix. The alternating polymer structure endows the polymers with high catechol content and controlled polymer sequence. As a result, P(DA-a-BGOP) exhibits a strong bonding strength as high as 16.39 ± 2.13 MPa on stainless steel substrates after a hot pressing procedure and displays a bonding strength of 1.05 ± 0.05 MPa on glass substrates at an under-seawater condition, which surpasses most commercial adhesives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyi Sha
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Changxu Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Meiwei Qi
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Longhui Zheng
- Henan Agricultural University, No. 63 Agricultural Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450002, P. R. China
| | - Beike Cai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Feng Chen
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Yuling Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
| | - Yongfeng Zhou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, P. R. China
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35
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Bio-based, main-chain type polybenzoxazine precursor derived from sustainable furfurylamine and salicylaldehyde: Synthesis, characterization and properties. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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36
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Zhang K, Liu Y, Evans CJ, Yang S. Easily Processable Thermosets with Outstanding Performance via Smart Twisted Small-Molecule Benzoxazines. Macromol Rapid Commun 2020; 41:e1900625. [PMID: 31958211 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201900625] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2019] [Revised: 12/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
High-performance aromatic polymers have excellent thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties and are lightweight, but it is highly challenging to deliver outstanding performances while still maintaining good processability of the precursors. Here, a new family of small-molecule benzoxazine resins with ortho-maleimide functionality is reported, which strikes an exceptional balance between the processability and performance. The excellent processability is attributed to the twisted molecular configurations of ortho-maleimide-substituted benzoxazines, which prevent intermolecular packing in the resin systems. The new benzoxazines can polymerize through multiple routes, which eliminate the twisted structures and create highly cross-linked polymer networks. The resulting new polymers are found to possess fascinating properties such as a high thermal stability (no Tg can be detected before 400 °C), excellent flame retardancy (a heat release capacity of 42.5 J g-1 K-1 ), and low dielectric constants (2.62-2.30 in the frequency range of 1 Hz to 10 MHz). The combined processability and versatility highlight the potential of smart benzoxazines in the preparation of high-performance thermosets, with important new applications that may span aerospace, transportation, and electronic packaging materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kan Zhang
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Yuqi Liu
- Research School of Polymeric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu, P. R. China
| | - Corey J Evans
- School of Chemistry, University of Leicester, Leicester, LEI 7RH, UK
| | - Shengfu Yang
- School of Chemistry, University of Leicester, Leicester, LEI 7RH, UK
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37
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Hao B, Han L, Liu Y, Zhang K. An apigenin-based bio-benzoxazine with three polymerizable functionalities: sustainable synthesis, thermal latent polymerization, and excellent thermal properties of its thermosets. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py00983k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
An apigenin-based benzoxazine exhibiting a thermal latent polymerization behavior, high thermal stability and low flammability has been synthesized from sustainable resources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Boran Hao
- Research School of Polymeric Materials
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- China
| | - Lu Han
- Chemical Sciences Division
- Physical Sciences Directorate
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- Oak Ridge
- USA`
| | - Yuqi Liu
- Research School of Polymeric Materials
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- China
| | - Kan Zhang
- Research School of Polymeric Materials
- School of Materials Science and Engineering
- Jiangsu University
- Zhenjiang 212013
- China
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Lyu Y, Ishida H. Natural-sourced benzoxazine resins, homopolymers, blends and composites: A review of their synthesis, manufacturing and applications. Prog Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2019.101168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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Li Y, Cao Y. The molecular mechanisms underlying mussel adhesion. NANOSCALE ADVANCES 2019; 1:4246-4257. [PMID: 36134404 PMCID: PMC9418609 DOI: 10.1039/c9na00582j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2019] [Accepted: 10/09/2019] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Marine mussels are able to firmly affix on various wet surfaces by the overproduction of special mussel foot proteins (mfps). Abundant fundamental studies have been conducted to understand the molecular basis of mussel adhesion, where the catecholic amino acid, l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA) has been found to play the major role. These studies continue to inspire the engineering of novel adhesives and coatings with improved underwater performances. Despite the fact that the recent advances of adhesives and coatings inspired by mussel adhesive proteins have been intensively reviewed in literature, the fundamental biochemical and biophysical studies on the origin of the strong and versatile wet adhesion have not been fully covered. In this review, we show how the force measurements at the molecular level by surface force apparatus (SFA) and single molecule atomic force microscopy (AFM) can be used to reveal the direct link between DOPA and the wet adhesion strength of mussel proteins. We highlight a few important technical details that are critical to the successful experimental design. We also summarize many new insights going beyond DOPA adhesion, such as the surface environment and protein sequence dependent synergistic and cooperative binding. We also provide a perspective on a few uncharted but outstanding questions for future studies. A comprehensive understanding on mussel adhesion will be beneficial to the design of novel synthetic wet adhesives for various biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yiran Li
- Shenzhen Research Institute of Nanjing University Shenzhen 518057 China
- Department of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, National Laboratory of Soli State Microstructure, Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
| | - Yi Cao
- Shenzhen Research Institute of Nanjing University Shenzhen 518057 China
- Department of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, National Laboratory of Soli State Microstructure, Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
- Chemistry and Biomedicine Innovation Center, Nanjing University Nanjing 210093 China
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Higginson CJ, Malollari KG, Xu Y, Kelleghan AV, Ricapito NG, Messersmith PB. Bioinspired Design Provides High-Strength Benzoxazine Structural Adhesives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:12271-12279. [PMID: 31276607 PMCID: PMC6772131 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201906008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Revised: 06/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
A synthetic strategy to incorporate catechol functional groups into benzoxazine thermoset monomers was developed, leading to a family of bioinspired small-molecule resins and main-chain polybenzoxazines derived from biologically available phenols. Lap-shear adhesive testing revealed a polybenzoxazine derivative with greater than 5 times improved shear strength on aluminum substrates compared to a widely studied commercial benzoxazine resin. Derivative synthesis identified the catechol moiety as an important design feature in the adhesive performance and curing behavior of this bioinspired thermoset. Favorable mechanical properties comparable to commercial resin were maintained, and glass transition temperature and char yield under nitrogen were improved. Blending of monomers with bioinspired main-chain polybenzoxazine derivatives provided formulations with enhanced shear adhesive strengths up to 16 MPa, while alloying with commercial core-shell particle-toughened epoxy resins led to shear strengths exceeding 20 MPa. These results highlight the utility of bioinspired design and the use of biomolecules in the preparation of high-performance thermoset resins and adhesives with potential utility in transportation and aerospace industries and applications in advanced composites synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cody J Higginson
- Departments of Materials Science and Engineering and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 9, 4720-1760, USA
| | | | - Yunqi Xu
- Departments of Materials Science and Engineering and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 9, 4720-1760, USA
| | - Andrew V Kelleghan
- Departments of Materials Science and Engineering and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 9, 4720-1760, USA
| | | | - Phillip B Messersmith
- Departments of Materials Science and Engineering and Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 9, 4720-1760, USA.,Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, USA
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