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Unveiling the Chemistry and Synthetic Potential of Catalytic Cycloaddition Reaction of Allenes: A Review. MOLECULES (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 28:molecules28020704. [PMID: 36677762 PMCID: PMC9860688 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28020704] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Revised: 01/02/2023] [Accepted: 01/03/2023] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
Allenes with two carbon-carbon double bonds belong to a unique class of unsaturated hydrocarbons. The central carbon atom of allene is sp hybridized and forms two σ-bonds and two π-bonds with two terminal sp2 hybridized carbon atoms. The chemistry of allenes has been well documented over the last decades. They are more reactive than alkenes due to higher strain and exhibit significant axial chirality, thus playing a vital role in asymmetric synthesis. Over a variety of organic transformations, allenes specifically undergo classical metal catalyzed cycloaddition reactions to obtain chemo-, regio- and stereoselective cycloadducts. This review briefly describes different types of annulations including [2+2], [2+2+1], [3+2], [2+2+2], [4+2], [5+2], [6+2] cycloadditions using titanium, cobalt, rhodium, nickel, palladium, platinum, gold and phosphine catalyzed reactions along with a mechanistic study of some highlighted protocols. The synthetic applications of these reactions towards the synthesis of natural products such as aristeromycin, ent-[3]-ladderanol, waihoensene(-)-vindoline and (+)-4-epi-vindoline have also been described.
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2
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Riddell AB, Michalski MM, Snowdon MR, Hirst MJ, Schwan AL. N
‐Sulfanylimides as the Sulfur Source for Alkyl Allenyl Sulfoxides via [2,3]‐Sigmatropic Rearrangement. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202102455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Adam B. Riddell
- Department of Chemistry University of Guelph 50 Stone Rd E Guelph ON Canada N1G 2W1
| | | | - Monika R. Snowdon
- Department of Chemistry University of Guelph 50 Stone Rd E Guelph ON Canada N1G 2W1
| | - Mark J. Hirst
- Department of Chemistry University of Guelph 50 Stone Rd E Guelph ON Canada N1G 2W1
| | - Adrian L. Schwan
- Department of Chemistry University of Guelph 50 Stone Rd E Guelph ON Canada N1G 2W1
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Wang J, Blaszczyk SA, Li X, Tang W. Transition Metal-Catalyzed Selective Carbon–Carbon Bond Cleavage of Vinylcyclopropanes in Cycloaddition Reactions. Chem Rev 2020; 121:110-139. [PMID: 32786421 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.0c00160] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianhua Wang
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, 44 West Culture Road, 250012 Ji’nan, Shandong P. R. China
| | - Stephanie A. Blaszczyk
- School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Xiaoxun Li
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology (Ministry of Education), School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shandong University, 44 West Culture Road, 250012 Ji’nan, Shandong P. R. China
| | - Weiping Tang
- School of Pharmacy, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53705, United States
- Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin—Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
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Ren Y, Lin Z. Theoretical Studies on Rh-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Homopropargylallene-Alkynes through C(sp3)–C(sp) Bond Activation. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b04985] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ying Ren
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong, China
- Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules & Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education, The School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
| | - Zhenyang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon 999077, Hong Kong, China
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Yu S, Noble A, Bedford RB, Aggarwal VK. Methylenespiro[2.3]hexanes via Nickel-Catalyzed Cyclopropanations with [1.1.1]Propellane. J Am Chem Soc 2019; 141:20325-20334. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b10689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Songjie Yu
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Adam Noble
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Robin B. Bedford
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
| | - Varinder K. Aggarwal
- School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock’s Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, U.K
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Suzuki S, Nishigaki S, Shibata Y, Tanaka K. Rhodium-Catalyzed Enantioselective [2 + 2 + 1] Cycloaddition of 1,6-Enynes with Cyclopropylideneacetamides. Org Lett 2018; 20:7461-7465. [PMID: 30457332 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Abstract
It has been established that a cationic rhodium(I)/( R)-tol-BINAP or ( R)-BINAP complex catalyzes the enantioselective [2 + 2 + 1] cycloaddition of 1,6-enynes, possessing monosubstituted alkene units, with cyclopropylideneacetamides at room temperature through the elimination of ethylene to give bicyclic (cyclopent-2-en-1-ylidene)acetamides with high enantioselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunsuke Suzuki
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tokyo Institute of Technology , O-okayama, Meguro-ku , Tokyo 152-8550 , Japan
| | - Shuhei Nishigaki
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tokyo Institute of Technology , O-okayama, Meguro-ku , Tokyo 152-8550 , Japan
| | - Yu Shibata
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tokyo Institute of Technology , O-okayama, Meguro-ku , Tokyo 152-8550 , Japan
| | - Ken Tanaka
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering , Tokyo Institute of Technology , O-okayama, Meguro-ku , Tokyo 152-8550 , Japan
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Asako S, Kobashi T, Takai K. Use of Cyclopropane as C1 Synthetic Unit by Directed Retro-Cyclopropanation with Ethylene Release. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:15425-15429. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b09297] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sobi Asako
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushimanaka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Takaaki Kobashi
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushimanaka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
| | - Kazuhiko Takai
- Division of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushimanaka, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-8530, Japan
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8
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Kawaguchi Y, Nagata A, Kurokawa K, Yokosawa H, Mukai C. Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Ring-Closing Reaction of Allene-Alkene-Alkynes: One-Step Construction of Tricyclo[6.4.0.0 2,6 ] and Bicyclo[6.3.0] Skeletons from Linear Carbon Chains. Chemistry 2018. [PMID: 29536578 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201801239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Treatment of dodecatrienyne derivatives with [RhCl(CO)2 ]2 in refluxing toluene effected the cycloisomerization to produce tricyclo[6.4.0.02,6 ]dodecadienes. The one-carbon shortened undecatrienyne derivatives, however, afforded bicyclo[6.3.0]undecatriene derivatives instead of tricyclic compounds, the latter of which are well known as a basic skeleton of naturally occurring octanoids. On the basis of two experiments with deuterated substrates, a plausible reaction mechanism for the construction of these products was proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuaki Kawaguchi
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
| | - Asami Nagata
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
| | - Kei Kurokawa
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
| | - Haruna Yokosawa
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
| | - Chisato Mukai
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
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Kawaguchi Y, Yabushita K, Mukai C. Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Homopropargylallene-Alkynes through C(sp 3 )-C(sp) Bond Activation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:4707-4711. [PMID: 29359501 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201713096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2017] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Upon exposure to a catalytic amount of [RhCl(CO)2 ]2 in 1,4-dioxane, homopropargylallene-alkynes underwent a novel cycloisomerization accompanied by the migration of the alkyne moiety of the homopropargyl functional group to produce six/five/five tricyclic compounds in good yields. A plausible mechanism was proposed on the basis of an experiment with 13 C-labeled substrate. The resulting tricyclic derivatives were further converted into the corresponding bicyclo[3.3.0] skeletons with vicinal cis dihydroxy groups.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yasuaki Kawaguchi
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
| | - Kenya Yabushita
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
| | - Chisato Mukai
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
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10
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Kawaguchi Y, Yabushita K, Mukai C. Rhodium(I)‐Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Homopropargylallene‐Alkynes through C(sp
3
)−C(sp) Bond Activation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201713096] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yasuaki Kawaguchi
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Kenya Yabushita
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
| | - Chisato Mukai
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences Kanazawa University Kakuma-machi Kanazawa 920-1192 Japan
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Brownsey DK, Gorobets E, Derksen DJ. Beyond geminal diesters: increasing the scope of metal-mediated vinylcyclopropane annulations while decreasing pre-activation. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:3506-3523. [DOI: 10.1039/c8ob00593a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This review covers the transition metal mediated annulation chemistry of vinylcyclopropanes with an emphasis on non-donor–acceptor examples, and where pertinent, examples of natural product syntheses are shown.
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12
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13
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Mukai C. Creation of Novel Cyclization Methods Using sp-Hybridized Carbon Units and Syntheses of Bioactive Compounds. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2017; 65:511-523. [PMID: 28566644 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.c17-00088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Some recent results on the development of new and reliable procedures for the construction of diverse ring systems based on the chemistry of sp-hybridized species, especially allene functionality, are described. This review includes: (i) synthesis of the multi-cyclic skeletons by combination of the π-component of allene with suitable other π-components such as alkyne, alkene, or additional allene under Rh-catalyzed conditions; (ii) synthesis of heterocycles as well as carbocycles by reaction of the sp-hybridized center of allene with some nucleophiles in an endo-mode manner; and (iii) total syntheses of natural products and related compounds from the sp-hybridized starting materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chisato Mukai
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University
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14
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Yoshizaki S, Shibata Y, Tanaka K. Fulvene Synthesis by Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed [2+2+1] Cycloaddition: Synthesis and Catalytic Activity of Tunable Cyclopentadienyl Rhodium(III) Complexes with Pendant Amides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:3590-3593. [PMID: 28218799 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201612590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2016] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
It has been established that a RhI+ /segphos complex catalyzes the [2+2+1] cycloaddition of 1,6-diynes with cyclopropylideneacetamides to give substituted fulvenes in good yields. The reductive complexation of the product fulvenes with RhCl3 in EtOH furnished the corresponding dinuclear cyclopentadienyl RhIII complexes bearing a pendant amide moiety. These RhIII complexes were highly active catalysts for oxidative annulation and cyclization through C(sp2 )-H and C(sp3 )-H functionalization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soichi Yoshizaki
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
| | - Yu Shibata
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
| | - Ken Tanaka
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8550, Japan
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15
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Yoshizaki S, Shibata Y, Tanaka K. Fulvene Synthesis by Rhodium(I)‐Catalyzed [2+2+1] Cycloaddition: Synthesis and Catalytic Activity of Tunable Cyclopentadienyl Rhodium(III) Complexes with Pendant Amides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201612590] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Soichi Yoshizaki
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology O-okayama, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8550 Japan
| | - Yu Shibata
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology O-okayama, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8550 Japan
| | - Ken Tanaka
- Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology O-okayama, Meguro-ku Tokyo 152-8550 Japan
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16
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Liu CH, Yu ZX. Rh-catalysed [5 + 1] cycloaddition of allenylcyclopropanes and CO: reaction development and application to the formal synthesis of (−)-galanthamine. Org Biomol Chem 2016; 14:5945-50. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ob00660d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Abstract
A Rh-catalyzed [5 + 1] cycloaddition of allenylcyclopropanes and CO has been developed to synthesize functionalized 2-methylidene-3,4-cyclohexenones. This cycloaddition reaction has been utilized as a key step in the formal synthesis of natural product (−)-galanthamine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Hang Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS)
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
| | - Zhi-Xiang Yu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS)
- Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Peking University
- Beijing 100871
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17
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Mukai C, Yasuda S. Rh<sup>I</sup>-Catalyzed Cycloaddition between Allenyl π-Bonds and C-C Triple Bonds. J SYN ORG CHEM JPN 2016. [DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.74.1108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chisato Mukai
- Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University
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18
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Song C, Dang Y, Tao Y, Wang ZX. DFT Mechanistic Study of Functionalizations of ω-Ene-Cyclopropanes and Alkylidenecyclopropanes via Allylic C–H and C–C Bond Cleavage Facilitated by a Zirconocene Complex. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chunyu Song
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yanfeng Dang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yuan Tao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhi-Xiang Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical
Engineering, University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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