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Hayes G, Laurel M, MacKinnon D, Zhao T, Houck HA, Becer CR. Polymers without Petrochemicals: Sustainable Routes to Conventional Monomers. Chem Rev 2023; 123:2609-2734. [PMID: 36227737 PMCID: PMC9999446 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Access to a wide range of plastic materials has been rationalized by the increased demand from growing populations and the development of high-throughput production systems. Plastic materials at low costs with reliable properties have been utilized in many everyday products. Multibillion-dollar companies are established around these plastic materials, and each polymer takes years to optimize, secure intellectual property, comply with the regulatory bodies such as the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals and the Environmental Protection Agency and develop consumer confidence. Therefore, developing a fully sustainable new plastic material with even a slightly different chemical structure is a costly and long process. Hence, the production of the common plastic materials with exactly the same chemical structures that does not require any new registration processes better reflects the reality of how to address the critical future of sustainable plastics. In this review, we have highlighted the very recent examples on the synthesis of common monomers using chemicals from sustainable feedstocks that can be used as a like-for-like substitute to prepare conventional petrochemical-free thermoplastics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Graham Hayes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom
| | - Matthew Laurel
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom
| | - Dan MacKinnon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom
| | - Tieshuai Zhao
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom
| | - Hannes A Houck
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom.,Institute of Advanced Study, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom
| | - C Remzi Becer
- Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, CV4 7ALCoventry, United Kingdom
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Ossowicz-Rupniewska P, Bednarczyk P, Nowak M, Nowak A, Duchnik W, Kucharski Ł, Rokicka J, Klimowicz A, Czech Z. Sustainable UV-Crosslinkable Acrylic Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives for Medical Application. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 22:11840. [PMID: 34769271 PMCID: PMC8584108 DOI: 10.3390/ijms222111840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2021] [Revised: 10/19/2021] [Accepted: 10/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the potential of photoreactive acrylate patches as systems for transdermal drug delivery, in particular, using more renewable alternatives and more environmentally friendly synthesis routes of transdermal patches. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop a transdermal patch containing ibuprofen and investigate its performance in vitro through the pigskin. Transparent patches were prepared using four acrylate copolymers with an incorporated photoinitiator. Two types of transdermal patches based on the photocrosslinking acrylic prepolymers with isobornyl methacrylate as biocomponent and monomer increasing Tg ("hard") were manufactured. The obtained patches were characterized for their adhesive properties and tested for permeability of the active substance. It turns out that patches whose adhesive matrix is photoreactive polyacrylate copolymers have a higher cohesion than patches from commercial adhesives, while the modification of the copolymers with isobornyl methacrylate resulted in an improvement in adhesion and tack. This study demonstrates the feasibility of developing photoreactive acrylic-based transdermal patches that contain biocomponents that can deliver a therapeutically relevant dose of ibuprofen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paula Ossowicz-Rupniewska
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland; (P.B.); (M.N.); (J.R.); (Z.C.)
| | - Paulina Bednarczyk
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland; (P.B.); (M.N.); (J.R.); (Z.C.)
| | - Małgorzata Nowak
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland; (P.B.); (M.N.); (J.R.); (Z.C.)
| | - Anna Nowak
- Department of Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Ave. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland; (A.N.); (W.D.); (Ł.K.); (A.K.)
| | - Wiktoria Duchnik
- Department of Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Ave. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland; (A.N.); (W.D.); (Ł.K.); (A.K.)
| | - Łukasz Kucharski
- Department of Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Ave. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland; (A.N.); (W.D.); (Ł.K.); (A.K.)
| | - Joanna Rokicka
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland; (P.B.); (M.N.); (J.R.); (Z.C.)
| | - Adam Klimowicz
- Department of Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Ave. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland; (A.N.); (W.D.); (Ł.K.); (A.K.)
| | - Zbigniew Czech
- Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Polymeric Materials, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Piastów Ave. 42, 71-065 Szczecin, Poland; (P.B.); (M.N.); (J.R.); (Z.C.)
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Mahendiran B, Muthusamy S, Sampath S, Jaisankar SN, Popat KC, Selvakumar R, Krishnakumar GS. Recent trends in natural polysaccharide based bioinks for multiscale 3D printing in tissue regeneration: A review. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 183:564-588. [PMID: 33933542 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.04.179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2021] [Revised: 04/27/2021] [Accepted: 04/27/2021] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
Biofabrication by three-dimensional (3D) printing has been an attractive technology in harnessing the possibility to print anatomical shaped native tissues with controlled architecture and resolution. 3D printing offers the possibility to reproduce complex microarchitecture of native tissues by printing live cells in a layer by layer deposition to provide a biomimetic structural environment for tissue formation and host tissue integration. Plant based biomaterials derived from green and sustainable sources have represented to emulate native physicochemical and biological cues in order to direct specific cellular response and formation of new tissues through biomolecular recognition patterns. This comprehensive review aims to analyze and identify the most commonly used plant based bioinks for 3D printing applications. An overview on the role of different plant based biomaterial of terrestrial origin (Starch, Nanocellulose and Pectin) and marine origin (Ulvan, Alginate, Fucoidan, Agarose and Carrageenan) used for 3D printing applications are discussed elaborately. Furthermore, this review will also emphasis in the functional aspects of different 3D printers, appropriate printing material, merits and demerits of numerous plant based bioinks in developing 3D printed tissue-like constructs. Additionally, the underlying potential benefits, limitations and future perspectives of plant based bioinks for tissue engineering (TE) applications are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Balaji Mahendiran
- Tissue Engineering Laboratory, PSG Institute of Advanced studies, Coimbatore 641004, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Shalini Muthusamy
- Tissue Engineering Laboratory, PSG Institute of Advanced studies, Coimbatore 641004, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Sowndarya Sampath
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - S N Jaisankar
- Department of Polymer Science and Technology, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research-Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai 600020, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Ketul C Popat
- Biomaterial Surface Micro/Nanoengineering Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering/School of Biomedical Engineering/School of Advanced Materials Discovery, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado-80523, USA
| | - R Selvakumar
- Tissue Engineering Laboratory, PSG Institute of Advanced studies, Coimbatore 641004, Tamil Nadu, India
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Beharaj A, Ekladious I, Grinstaff MW. Poly(Alkyl Glycidate Carbonate)s as Degradable Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:1407-1411. [PMID: 30516857 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201811894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/16/2018] [Revised: 12/03/2018] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Insertion of CO2 into the polyacrylate backbone, forming poly(carbonate) analogues, provides an environmentally friendly and biocompatible alternative. The synthesis of five poly(carbonate) analogues of poly(methyl acrylate), poly(ethyl acrylate), and poly(butyl acrylate) is described. The polymers are prepared using the salen cobalt(III) complex catalyzed copolymerization of CO2 and a derivatized oxirane. All the carbonate analogues possess higher glass-transition temperatures (Tg =32 to -5 °C) than alkyl acrylates (Tg =10 to -50 °C), however, the carbonate analogues (Td ≈230 °C) undergo thermal decomposition at lower temperatures than their acrylate counterparts (Td ≈380 °C). The poly(alkyl carbonates) exhibit compositional-dependent adhesivity. The poly(carbonate) analogues degrade into glycerol, alcohol, and CO2 in a time- and pH-dependent manner with the rate of degradation accelerated at higher pH conditions, in contrast to poly(acrylate)s.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anjeza Beharaj
- Departments of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering, and Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA
| | - Iriny Ekladious
- Departments of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering, and Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA
| | - Mark W Grinstaff
- Departments of Chemistry, Biomedical Engineering, and Medicine, Boston University, Boston, MA, 02215, USA
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Beharaj A, Ekladious I, Grinstaff MW. Poly(Alkyl Glycidate Carbonate)s as Degradable Pressure‐Sensitive Adhesives. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201811894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anjeza Beharaj
- Departments of Chemistry Biomedical Engineering, and Medicine Boston University Boston MA 02215 USA
| | - Iriny Ekladious
- Departments of Chemistry Biomedical Engineering, and Medicine Boston University Boston MA 02215 USA
| | - Mark W. Grinstaff
- Departments of Chemistry Biomedical Engineering, and Medicine Boston University Boston MA 02215 USA
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Lomège J, Lapinte V, Negrell C, Robin JJ, Caillol S. Fatty Acid-Based Radically Polymerizable Monomers: From Novel Poly(meth)acrylates to Cutting-Edge Properties. Biomacromolecules 2018; 20:4-26. [PMID: 30273485 DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.8b01156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The increasing price of barrels of oil, global warming, and other environmental problems favor the use of renewable resources to replace the petroleum-based polymers used in various applications. Recently, fatty acids (FAs) and their derivatives have appeared among the most promising candidates to afford novel and innovative bio-based (co)polymers because of their ready availability, their low toxicity, and their high versatility. However, the current literature mostly focused on FA-based polymers prepared by condensation polymerization or oxypolymerization, while only a few works have been devoted to radical polymerization due to the low reactivity of FAs through radical process. Thus, the aim of this Review is to give an overview of (i) the most common synthetic pathways reported in the literature to provide suitable monomers from FAs and their derivatives for radical polymerization, (ii) the available radical processes to afford FA-based (co)polymers, and (iii) the different applications in which FA-based (co)polymers have been used since the past few years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juliette Lomège
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR 5253, Univ Montpellier CNRS ENSCM , Université de Montpellier , CC1702, Place Eugène Bataillon , 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 , France
| | - Vincent Lapinte
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR 5253, Univ Montpellier CNRS ENSCM , Université de Montpellier , CC1702, Place Eugène Bataillon , 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 , France
| | - Claire Negrell
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR 5253, Univ Montpellier CNRS ENSCM , Université de Montpellier , CC1702, Place Eugène Bataillon , 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 , France
| | - Jean-Jacques Robin
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR 5253, Univ Montpellier CNRS ENSCM , Université de Montpellier , CC1702, Place Eugène Bataillon , 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 , France
| | - Sylvain Caillol
- Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier UMR 5253, Univ Montpellier CNRS ENSCM , Université de Montpellier , CC1702, Place Eugène Bataillon , 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 , France
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Laurentino LS, Medeiros AM, Machado F, Costa C, Araújo PH, Sayer C. Synthesis of a biobased monomer derived from castor oil and copolymerization in aqueous medium. Chem Eng Res Des 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2018.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Construction and adhesion performance of biomass tetrahydro-geraniol-based sustainable/transparent pressure sensitive adhesives. J IND ENG CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2017.05.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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Baek SS, Hwang SH. Preparation of biomass-based transparent pressure sensitive adhesives for optically clear adhesive and their adhesion performance. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.04.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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10
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Li Y, Wang D, Sun XS. Copolymers from epoxidized soybean oil and lactic acid oligomers for pressure-sensitive adhesives. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra02075a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Corn based lactic acid oligomers and soybean based epoxidized oil were copolymerized under UV irradiation for biobased pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yonghui Li
- Bio-Materials and Technology Lab
- Department of Grain Science and Industry
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan
- USA
| | - Donghai Wang
- Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan
- USA
| | - Xiuzhi Susan Sun
- Bio-Materials and Technology Lab
- Department of Grain Science and Industry
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan
- USA
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11
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Li Y, Sun XS. Synthesis and characterization of acrylic polyols and polymers from soybean oils for pressure-sensitive adhesives. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra04399a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Soybean oil based acrylic polyol with modulated acrylate and hydroxyl functionalities was polymerized under UV radiation for biobased pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSA).
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Affiliation(s)
- Yonghui Li
- Bio-Materials and Technology Lab
- Department of Grain Science and Industry
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan
- USA
| | - Xiuzhi Susan Sun
- Bio-Materials and Technology Lab
- Department of Grain Science and Industry
- Kansas State University
- Manhattan
- USA
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13
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Yemul OS, Petrović ZS. Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers from modified oleic acid. POLYM INT 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4771] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Omprakash S Yemul
- Pittsburg State University; Kansas Polymer Research Center; Pittsburg KS 66762 USA
- School of Chemical Sciences, SRTM; University Nanded; 431606 MS India
| | - Zoran S Petrović
- Pittsburg State University; Kansas Polymer Research Center; Pittsburg KS 66762 USA
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Wu Y, Li A, Li K. Development and evaluation of pressure sensitive adhesives from a fatty ester. J Appl Polym Sci 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/app.41143] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yili Wu
- Department of Wood Science and Engineering; Oregon State University; Corvallis Oregon 97331
| | - Anlong Li
- Department of Wood Science and Engineering; Oregon State University; Corvallis Oregon 97331
| | - Kaichang Li
- Department of Wood Science and Engineering; Oregon State University; Corvallis Oregon 97331
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Ahn BK, Sung J, Kim N, Kraft S, Sun XS. UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesives derived from functionalized soybean oils and rosin ester. POLYM INT 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.4420] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- B Kollbe Ahn
- Bio-Materials and Technology Laboratory, Department of Grain Science and Industry; Kansas State University; 1980 Kimball Avenue, BIVAP Building Manhattan KS 66506 USA
| | - Jonggeun Sung
- Bio-Materials and Technology Laboratory, Department of Grain Science and Industry; Kansas State University; 1980 Kimball Avenue, BIVAP Building Manhattan KS 66506 USA
| | - Namhoon Kim
- Bio-Materials and Technology Laboratory, Department of Grain Science and Industry; Kansas State University; 1980 Kimball Avenue, BIVAP Building Manhattan KS 66506 USA
| | - Stefan Kraft
- Department of Chemistry; Kansas State University; Manhattan KS 66506 USA
| | - Xiuzhi Susan Sun
- Bio-Materials and Technology Laboratory, Department of Grain Science and Industry; Kansas State University; 1980 Kimball Avenue, BIVAP Building Manhattan KS 66506 USA
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Mautner A, Qin X, Wutzel H, Ligon SC, Kapeller B, Moser D, Russmueller G, Stampfl J, Liska R. Thiol-ene photopolymerization for efficient curing of vinyl esters. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.26365] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Ahn BK, Kraft S, Wang D, Sun XS. Thermally stable, transparent, pressure-sensitive adhesives from epoxidized and dihydroxyl soybean oil. Biomacromolecules 2011; 12:1839-43. [PMID: 21413679 DOI: 10.1021/bm200188u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 111] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Thermal stability and optical transparency are important factors for flexible electronics and heat-related applications of pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs). However, current acryl- and rubber-based PSAs cannot attain the required thermal stability, and silicon-based PSAs are much more expensive than the alternatives. Oleo-chemicals including functionalized plant oils have great potential to replace petrochemicals. In this study, novel biobased PSAs from soybean oils were developed with excellent thermal stability and transparency as well as peel strength comparable to current PSAs. In addition, the fast curing (drying) property of newly developed biobased PSAs is essential for industrial applications. The results show that soybean oil-based PSA films and tapes have great potential to replace petro-based PSAs for a broad range of applications including flexible electronics and medical devices because of their thermal stability, transparency, chemical resistance, and potential biodegradability from triglycerides.
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Affiliation(s)
- B Kollbe Ahn
- Department of Grain Science and Industry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506, United States
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Kollbe Ahn BJ, Kraft S, Sun XS. Chemical pathways of epoxidized and hydroxylated fatty acid methyl esters and triglycerides with phosphoric acid. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/c1jm10921a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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