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Vargas-Alfredo N, Munar-Bestard M, Ramis JM, Monjo M. Synthesis and Modification of Gelatin Methacryloyl (GelMA) with Antibacterial Quaternary Groups and Its Potential for Periodontal Applications. Gels 2022; 8:630. [PMID: 36286131 PMCID: PMC9601335 DOI: 10.3390/gels8100630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2022] [Revised: 09/27/2022] [Accepted: 10/03/2022] [Indexed: 09/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) hydrogels have been widely used for different biomedical applications due to their tunable physical characteristics and appropriate biological properties. In addition, GelMA could be modified with the addition of functional groups providing inherent antibacterial capabilities. Here, GelMA-based hydrogels were developed through the combination of a GelMA unmodified and modified polymer with quaternary ammonium groups (GelMAQ). The GelMAQ was synthesized from GelMA with a low degree of substitution of methacrylamide groups (DSMA) and grafted with glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride in the free amine groups of the lysine moieties present in the original gelatin. GelMAs with high DSMA and GelMAQ were combined 50/50% or 25/75% (w/w), respectively, and compared to controls GelMA and GelMA with added chlorhexidine (CHX) at 0.2%. The different hydrogels were characterized using 1H-NMR spectroscopy and swelling behavior and tested in (1) Porphyromonas gingivalis to evaluate their antibacterial properties and (2) human gingival fibroblast to evaluate their cell biocompatibility and regenerative properties. GelMA/GelMAQ 25/75% showed good antibacterial properties but also excellent biocompatibility and regenerative properties toward human fibroblasts in the wound healing assay. Taken together, these results suggest that the modification of GelMA with quaternary groups could facilitate periodontal tissue regeneration, with good biocompatibility and added antibacterial properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nelson Vargas-Alfredo
- Cell Therapy and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Fundamental Biology and Health Sciences, Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. Valldemossa Km 7.5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
- Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Ctra. Valldemossa 79, University Hospital Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Marta Munar-Bestard
- Cell Therapy and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Fundamental Biology and Health Sciences, Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. Valldemossa Km 7.5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
- Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Ctra. Valldemossa 79, University Hospital Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Joana Maria Ramis
- Cell Therapy and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Fundamental Biology and Health Sciences, Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. Valldemossa Km 7.5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
- Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Ctra. Valldemossa 79, University Hospital Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
| | - Marta Monjo
- Cell Therapy and Tissue Engineering Group, Department of Fundamental Biology and Health Sciences, Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, Ctra. Valldemossa Km 7.5, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
- Health Research Institute of the Balearic Islands (IdISBa), Ctra. Valldemossa 79, University Hospital Son Espases, Edificio S, 07120 Palma de Mallorca, Spain
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Argüelles-Monal WM, Lizardi-Mendoza J, Fernández-Quiroz D, Recillas-Mota MT, Montiel-Herrera M. Chitosan Derivatives: Introducing New Functionalities with a Controlled Molecular Architecture for Innovative Materials. Polymers (Basel) 2018; 10:E342. [PMID: 30966377 PMCID: PMC6414943 DOI: 10.3390/polym10030342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2018] [Revised: 03/16/2018] [Accepted: 03/17/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
The functionalization of polymeric substances is of great interest for the development of innovative materials for advanced applications. For many decades, the functionalization of chitosan has been a convenient way to improve its properties with the aim of preparing new materials with specialized characteristics. In the present review, we summarize the latest methods for the modification and derivatization of chitin and chitosan under experimental conditions, which allow a control over the macromolecular architecture. This is because an understanding of the interdependence between chemical structure and properties is an important condition for proposing innovative materials. New advances in methods and strategies of functionalization such as the click chemistry approach, grafting onto copolymerization, coupling with cyclodextrins, and reactions in ionic liquids are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jaime Lizardi-Mendoza
- Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, Hermosillo 83304, Sonora, Mexico.
| | - Daniel Fernández-Quiroz
- Departamento de Investigación en Física, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico.
| | | | - Marcelino Montiel-Herrera
- Departamento de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Sonora, Hermosillo 83000, Sonora, Mexico.
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Jiao Y, Niu LN, Ma S, Li J, Tay FR, Chen JH. Quaternary ammonium-based biomedical materials: State-of-the-art, toxicological aspects and antimicrobial resistance. Prog Polym Sci 2017; 71:53-90. [PMID: 32287485 PMCID: PMC7111226 DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2017.03.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 306] [Impact Index Per Article: 43.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2016] [Revised: 03/07/2017] [Accepted: 03/07/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Microbial infections affect humans worldwide. Many quaternary ammonium compounds have been synthesized that are not only antibacterial, but also possess antifungal, antiviral and anti-matrix metalloproteinase capabilities. Incorporation of quaternary ammonium moieties into polymers represents one of the most promising strategies for preparation of antimicrobial biomaterials. Various polymerization techniques have been employed to prepare antimicrobial surfaces with quaternary ammonium functionalities; in particular, syntheses involving controlled radical polymerization techniques enable precise control over macromolecular structure, order and functionality. Although recent publications report exciting advances in the biomedical field, some of these technological developments have also been accompanied by potential toxicological and antimicrobial resistance challenges. Recent evidenced-based data on the biomedical applications of antimicrobial quaternary ammonium-containing biomaterials that are based on randomized human clinical trials, the golden standard in contemporary medicinal science, are included in the present review. This should help increase visibility, stimulate debates and spur conversations within a wider scientific community on the implications and plausibility for future developments of quaternary ammonium-based antimicrobial biomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Jiao
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
- Department of Stomatology, PLA Army General Hospital, 100700, Beijing, China
| | - Li-na Niu
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
| | - Sai Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
| | - Jing Li
- Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, Xijing Hospital Affiliated to the Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
| | - Franklin R. Tay
- Department of Endodontics, The Dental College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, 30912, USA
- Corresponding authors.
| | - Ji-hua Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Stomatology, The Fourth Military Medical University, 710032, Xi’an, Shaanxi, China
- Corresponding authors.
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Junthip J, Tabary N, Chai F, Leclercq L, Maton M, Cazaux F, Neut C, Paccou L, Guinet Y, Staelens JN, Bria M, Landy D, Hédoux A, Blanchemain N, Martel B. Layer-by-layer coating of textile with two oppositely charged cyclodextrin polyelectrolytes for extended drug delivery. J Biomed Mater Res A 2016; 104:1408-24. [DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.35674] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2015] [Revised: 01/25/2016] [Accepted: 01/29/2016] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jatupol Junthip
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Nicolas Tabary
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Feng Chai
- INSERM U1008, Controlled Drug Delivery Systems and Biomaterials; Lille France
| | - Laurent Leclercq
- Université De Montpellier, Institut Des Biomolécules Max Mousseron (IBMM), UMR CNRS 5247; Montpellier France
| | - Mickael Maton
- INSERM U1008, Controlled Drug Delivery Systems and Biomaterials; Lille France
| | - Frederic Cazaux
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Christel Neut
- Inserm U995-Team 1, Faculté Des Sciences Pharmaceutiques Et Biologiques; Lille France
| | - Laurent Paccou
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Yannick Guinet
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Jean-Noel Staelens
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Marc Bria
- Université Lille 1, Centre Commun De Mesures RMN; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - David Landy
- Université Du Littoral Côte D'opale, UCEIV; Dunkerque France
| | - Alain Hédoux
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
| | - Nicolas Blanchemain
- INSERM U1008, Controlled Drug Delivery Systems and Biomaterials; Lille France
| | - Bernard Martel
- Université Lille 1, Unité Matériaux Et Transformations (UMET) UMR CNRS 8207; Villeneuve D'ascq France
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Pilakasiri K, Molee P, Sringernyuang D, Sangjun N, Channasanon S, Tanodekaew S. Efficacy of chitin-PAA-GTMAC gel in promoting wound healing: animal study. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE. MATERIALS IN MEDICINE 2011; 22:2497-2504. [PMID: 21853338 DOI: 10.1007/s10856-011-4420-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2011] [Accepted: 08/08/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Acrylic grafted chitin (chitin-PAA) was modified with glycidyltrimethylammonium chloride (GTMAC) with the aim of promoting wound healing. The chitin-PAA-GTMAC gels with different GTMAC contents were compared with the original chitin-PAA gel and Intrasite gel for their efficacy in deep wound healing of Wistar rats. Four full-thickness wounds were made on the dorsal skin of rats and then each was treated with 4 materials; chitin-PAA, chitin-PAA-GTMAC(1:4), chitin-PAA-GTMAC(1:10) and Intrasite gel. During 18 days of treatment, the wounds were visually observed and calculated for wound size using image analysis program. Skin wound tissues of sacrificed rats were processed for routine histological observation and immunohistochemistry of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). The wounds covered with the chitin derivatives either with or without GTMAC showed a significant reduction in wound size in day 9 in comparison with day 12 for those covered with Intrasite gel. The faster rate and the better pattern of epidermal development observed in histological study as well as the higher dermal cell proliferation (PCNA expression) also demonstrated the better efficiency in wound healing of the chitin derivatives than Intrasite. The earliest epidermal development of the wounds treated with chitin-PAA-GTMAC (1:4) among the tested materials suggested the most promising of this material for the treatment of full-thickness open wound.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kajee Pilakasiri
- Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, 2 Prannok Rd., Bangkok, Thailand
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