Buckman DK, Erickson KL. Relationship of the uptake and beta-oxidation of 18-carbon fatty acids with stimulation of murine mammary tumor cell growth.
Cancer Lett 1991;
59:257-65. [PMID:
1913621 DOI:
10.1016/0304-3835(91)90150-g]
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Abstract
The effects of stearic (18:0), oleic (18:1) and linoleic (18:2) acid on the in vitro growth of murine mammary tumor cell line 4526 were compared to 4526 uptake and beta-oxidation of those fatty acids. Both 18:1 and 18:2 stimulated, while 18:0 inhibited growth. Likewise, uptake and oxidation rates were much lower for 18:0 than for 18:1 and 18:2. The influence of glucose, insulin and fatty acid-depletion on 4526 fatty acid incorporation and oxidation was also determined. The correlation between effects on in vitro growth and ability to assimilate 18:0, 18:1 and 18:2 may partially explain the stimulation by unsaturated and inhibition by saturated fatty acids of in vivo 4526 tumorigenesis.
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