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Hatshan M, Khan M, Assal ME, Shaik MR, Kuniyil M, Al-warthan A, Siddiqui MRH, Adil SF. Green, Solvent-Free Mechanochemical Synthesis of Nano Ag 2O/MnO 2/N-Doped Graphene Nanocomposites: An Efficient Catalyst for Additive-Base-Free Aerial Oxidation of Various Kinds of Alcohols. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:2770-2782. [PMID: 38250433 PMCID: PMC10795140 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c07865] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2023] [Revised: 12/12/2023] [Accepted: 12/13/2023] [Indexed: 01/23/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report a solvent-less, straightforward, and facile mechanochemical technique to synthesize nanocomposites of Ag2O nanoparticles-doped MnO2, which is further codoped with nitrogen-doped graphene (N-DG) [i.e., (X %)N-DG/MnO2-(1% Ag2O)] using physical milling of separately prepared N-DG and Ag2O NPs-MnO2 annealed at 400 °C over an eco-friendly ball-mill process. To assess the efficiency in terms of catalytic performance of the nanocomposites, selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BlOH) to benzaldehyde (BlCHO) is selected as a substrate model with an eco-friendly oxidizing agent (O2 molecule) and without any requirements for the addition of any harmful additives or bases. Various nanocomposites were prepared by varying the amount of N-DG in the composite, and the results obtained highlighted the function of N-DG in the catalyst system when they are compared with the catalyst MnO2-(1% Ag2O) [i.e., undoped catalyst] and MnO2-(1% Ag2O) codoped with different graphene dopants such as GRO and H-RG for alcohol oxidation transformation. The effects of various catalytic factors are systematically evaluated to optimize reaction conditions. The N-DG/MnO2-(1% Ag2O) catalyst exhibits premium specific activity (16.0 mmol/h/g) with 100% BlOH conversion and <99.9% BlCHO selectivity within a very short interval. The mechanochemically prepared N-DG-based nanocomposite displayed higher catalytic efficacy than that of the MnO2-(1% Ag2O) catalyst without the graphene dopant, which is N-DG in this study. A wide array of aromatic, heterocyclic, allylic, primary, secondary, and aliphatic alcohols have been selectively converted to respective ketones and aldehydes with full convertibility without further oxidation to acids over N-DG/MnO2-(1% Ag2O). Interestingly, it is also found that the N-DG/MnO2-(1% Ag2O) can be efficiently reused up to six times without a noteworthy decline in its effectiveness. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized using various analytical, microscopic, and spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad
Rafe Hatshan
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mujeeb Khan
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed E. Assal
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Rafi Shaik
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mufsir Kuniyil
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulrahman Al-warthan
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | | | - Syed Farooq Adil
- Department
of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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2
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Brindhadevi K, Vasantharaj S, Le QH, Devanesan S, Farhat K, Liu X. Fabrication and characterization of manganese dioxide (MnO 2) nanoparticles and its degradation potential of benzene and pyrene. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 343:140123. [PMID: 37690563 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.140123] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2023] [Revised: 08/26/2023] [Accepted: 09/07/2023] [Indexed: 09/12/2023]
Abstract
MnO2 nanoparticles have a wide range of applications, including catalytic abilities due to their oxygen reduction potential. Industrial processes and the burning of organic materials released PAHs into the biosphere which have adverse effects on living organisms when continually exposed. In this study, MnO2 nanoparticles were synthesized chemically using sodium thiosulphate as reducing agent. MnO2 nanoparticles were characterized using UV-visible adsorption spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). A X-Ray Diffraction Spectrophotometer (XRD), a Scanning Electron Microscopy - Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analyzer (SEM-EDAX), and Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) were used to identify the crystalline nature and particle size of the fabricated MnO2 nanoparticles. Batch adsorption studies were conducted to identify the optimal conditions for better benzene and pyrene adsorption from aqueous solution using MnO2 nanoparticles. They are also effective in degrading benzene and pyrene by batch adsorption as determined by their adsorption isotherms and kinetics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kathirvel Brindhadevi
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam; Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam.
| | | | - Quynh Hoang Le
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam; Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam
| | - Sandhanasamy Devanesan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Karim Farhat
- Department of Urology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Xinghui Liu
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, 83 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong, China
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3
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Liu L, Zhou X, Xin C, Zhang B, Zhang G, Li S, Liu L, Tai X. Efficient oxidation of benzyl alcohol into benzaldehyde catalyzed by graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide supported bimetallic Au-Sn catalysts. RSC Adv 2023; 13:23648-23658. [PMID: 37555092 PMCID: PMC10404934 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra03496h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/26/2023] [Indexed: 08/10/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of bimetallic and monometallic catalysts comprising Au and Sn nanoparticles loaded on graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) were prepared using three distinct techniques: two-step immobilization, co-immobilization, and immobilization. X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive X-ray (EDX), and Inductively-coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) were used to characterize the chemical and physical properties of prepared Au-Sn bimetallic and Au or Sn monometallic nanocatalysts. The catalytic performance of the prepared nanocatalysts was evaluated in the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BzOH) to benzaldehyde (BzH) using O2 as an oxidizing agent under moderate conditions. To obtain the optimal BzH yield, the experimental conditions and parameters, including the effects of the reaction time, temperature, pressure, and solvent type on BzOH oxidation, were optimized. Under optimal reaction conditions, bimetallic Au-Sn nanoparticles supported on GO (AuSn/GO-TS, 49.3%) produced a greater yield of BzH than the AuSn/rGO-TS catalysts (35.5%). The Au-Sn bimetallic catalysts were more active than the monometallic catalysts. AuSn/GO-TS and AuSn/rGO-TS prepared by the two-step immobilization method were more active than AuSn/GO-CoIM and AuSn/rGO-CoIM prepared by co-immobilization. In addition, the AuSn/GO-TS and AuSn/rGO-TS catalysts were easily separated from the mixture by centrifugation and reused at least four times without reducing the yield of BzH. These properties make Au-Sn bimetallic nanoparticles supported on GO and rGO particularly attractive for the environmentally friendly synthesis of benzaldehyde.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lili Liu
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Xiaojing Zhou
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Chunling Xin
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Baoli Zhang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Guangman Zhang
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Shanshan Li
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Li Liu
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
| | - Xishi Tai
- School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Environmental Engineering, Weifang University Weifang 261061 China
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4
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Selective liquid-phase oxidation of toluene over heterogeneous Mn@ZIF-8 derived catalyst with molecular oxygen in the solvent-free conditions. ARAB J CHEM 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104666] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2023] Open
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5
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Elgazzar E, Attala K, Abdel-Atty S, Abdel-Raoof AM. A screen printed methodology optimized by molecular dynamics simulation and Lean Six Sigma for the determination of xylometazoline in the presence of benzalkonium chloride in nasal drops. Talanta 2022; 242:123321. [PMID: 35183980 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.123321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2021] [Revised: 12/06/2021] [Accepted: 02/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A new chemically disposable screen-printed modified electrode with yttrium doped manganese oxide (Mn2O3/Y2O3) nanocomposite at screen printed electrode was mainly constructed to quantify xylometazoline hydrochloride (XMZ). The crystallographic parameters were estimated from the XRD spectrum, suggesting that Mn2O3 of cubic phase with average grain size ∼ 77 nm. The SEM images revealed that Y3+ dopants had improved the surface topology. The findings indicate that morphological features play a vital role in improving the electronic properties of the fabricated electrode. Augmentation of Six Sigma (SS) with molecular dynamics simulation (MD) as a theoretical study was widely adopted to improve the current process as a quality management methodology by measuring the process capability to determine if the process meets the desired specification limits. Process capability is determined through measuring the variability in the process output and comparing these variations with the desired specifications. Also, it assures a robust method specification at a high level of targeted performance and statistical confidence. A greenness assessment procedure utilizing the eco-scale algorism was conducted to prove the greenness of the proposed methodology. Additionally, the proposed sensor presented a high sensitivity over the concentration range (1x10-6-1x10-2 mol L-1) of a detection limit 3.93 × 10-7 mol L-1 with the Nernstian cationic slope of 58.18 ± 0.76 mV decade-1 at 25 ± 1 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elsayed Elgazzar
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
| | - Khaled Attala
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Shimaa Abdel-Atty
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department, National Organization for Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Giza, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M Abdel-Raoof
- Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy (Boys), Al-Azhar University, 11751, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.
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6
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Adil SF, Ashraf M, Khan M, Assal ME, Shaik MR, Kuniyil M, Al-Warthan A, Siddiqui MRH, Tremel W, Tahir MN. Advances in Graphene/Inorganic Nanoparticle Composites for Catalytic Applications. CHEM REC 2022; 22:e202100274. [PMID: 35103379 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/17/2021] [Revised: 01/02/2022] [Accepted: 01/04/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Graphene-based nanocomposites with inorganic (metal and metal oxide) nanoparticles leads to materials with high catalytic activity for a variety of chemical transformations. Graphene and its derivatives such as graphene oxide, highly reduced graphene oxide, or nitrogen-doped graphene are excellent support materials due to their high surface area, their extended π-system, and variable functionalities for effective chemical interactions to fabricate nanocomposites. The ability to fine-tune the surface composition for desired functionalities enhances the versatility of graphene-based nanocomposites in catalysis. This review summarizes the preparation of graphene/inorganic NPs based nanocomposites and their use in catalytic applications. We discuss the large-scale synthesis of graphene-based nanomaterials. We have also highlighted the interfacial electronic communication between graphene/inorganic nanoparticles and other factors resulting in increased catalytic efficiencies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syed Farooq Adil
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Ashraf
- Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Materials, Dhahran, 31261, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Mujeeb Khan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed E Assal
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Rafi Shaik
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Mufsir Kuniyil
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulrahman Al-Warthan
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Rafiq H Siddiqui
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Wolfgang Tremel
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Muhammad Nawaz Tahir
- Chemistry Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Materials, Dhahran, 31261, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.,Interdisciplinary Research Center for Hydrogen and Energy Storage (IRC-HES), King Fahd University of Petroleum and & Minerals, Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia
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7
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Alam MM, Atkore ST, Kamble VT, Varala R. ZrCl
4
‐Mg
(
ClO
4
)
2
: Highly efficient bimetallic catalyst for acetylation of alcohol with acetic acid. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.12481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Mujahid Alam
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science King Khalid University Abha Saudi Arabia
| | - Sandeep T. Atkore
- Department of Biochemistry and Department of Chemistry Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University Aurangabad Maharashtra India
| | - Vinod T. Kamble
- Department of chemistry Institute of Science Nagpur Maharashtra India
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8
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Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue and Metanil Yellow Dyes Using Green Synthesized Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Nanocrystals. CRYSTALS 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/cryst12010022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
In this work, ZnO nanocrystals (NCs) have been effectively synthesized by a simple, efficient and cost-effective method using coconut husk extract as a novel fuel. The synthesized NCs are characterized by UV-Vis, XRD, FT-IR, SEM, EDX, Raman and PL studies. The obtained ZnO were found to be UV-active with a bandgap of 2.93 eV. The X-ray diffraction pattern confirms the crystallinity of the ZnO with hexagonally structured ZnO with a crystallite size of 48 nm, while the SEM analysis reveals the hexagonal bipyramid morphology. Photocatalytic activities of the synthesized ZnO NCs are used to degrade methylene blue and metanil yellow dyes.
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9
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Synthesis, characterization and catalytic evaluation of ZrCl4:Mg(ClO4)2 for the synthesis of 1,3-diaryl-3-(phenylthio)propan-1-one. JOURNAL OF SAUDI CHEMICAL SOCIETY 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jscs.2021.101359] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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10
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Solventless Mechanochemical Fabrication of ZnO–MnCO3/N-Doped Graphene Nanocomposite: Efficacious and Recoverable Catalyst for Selective Aerobic Dehydrogenation of Alcohols under Alkali-Free Conditions. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11070760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023] Open
Abstract
Catalytic efficacy of metal-based catalysts can be significantly enhanced by doping graphene or its derivatives in the catalytic protocol. In continuation of previous work regarding the catalytic properties of highly-reduced graphene oxide (HRG), graphene-oxide (GO) doped mixed metal oxide-based nanocomposites, herein we report a simple, straightforward and solventless mechanochemical preparation of N-doped graphene (NDG)/mixed metal oxide-based nanocomposites of ZnO–MnCO3 (i.e., ZnO–MnCO3/(X%-NDG)), wherein N-doped graphene (NDG) is employed as a dopant. The nanocomposites were prepared by physical milling of separately fabricated NDG and ZnO–MnCO3 calcined at 300 °C through eco-friendly ball mill procedure. The as-obtained samples were characterized via X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), Raman, Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and surface area analysis techniques. To explore the effectiveness of the obtained materials, liquid-phase dehydrogenation of benzyl alcohol (BOH) to benzaldehyde (BH) was chosen as a benchmark reaction using eco-friendly oxidant (O2) without adding any harmful surfactants or additives. During the systematic investigation of reaction, it was revealed that the ZnO–MnCO3/NDG catalyst exhibited very distinct specific-activity (80 mmol/h.g) with a 100% BOH conversion and <99% selectivity towards BH in a very short time. The mechanochemically synthesized NDG-based nanocomposite showed remarkable enhancement in the catalytic performance and increased surface area compared with the catalyst without graphene (i.e., ZnO–MnCO3). Under the optimum catalytic conditions, the catalyst successfully transformed various aromatic, heterocyclic, allylic, primary, secondary and aliphatic alcohols to their respective ketones and aldehydes with high selectively and convertibility without over-oxidation to acids. In addition, the ZnO–MnCO3/NDG was also recycled up to six times with no apparent loss in its efficacy.
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11
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Ambika, Singh PP. Carbon Nanocomposites: The Potential Heterogeneous Catalysts for Organic Transformations. CURR ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272824999200401124820] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
One of the major challenges in chemistry confronted by the chemists is the replacement
of conventional homogeneous catalysts by heterogeneous catalysts for the development
of green, sustainable and economical chemical processes. Recently, carbón-based
nanocomposites have attracted the attention of scientists due to their unique physical and
chemical properties such as large surface area and pore volume, chemical inertness, high
stability and high electrical conductivity. These NCs have been employed in energy storage,
electronic devices, sensors, environmental remediation etc. Owing to the wide availability
and low cost, carbón-based materials have been utilized as supports for transition metals
and other materials. The carbón-based NCs offer a number of advantages such as high stability,
easy recovery, reusability with often minimal leaching of metal ions, and green and
sustainable approaches to heterogeneous catalysis for various organic transformations. Hence, they can be used
as the substitute for the existing catalyst used for heterogeneous catalysis in industries. In this review, various
processing methods for carbón-based nanocomposites and their applications as heterogeneous catalysts for organic
transformations like hydrogenation, oxidation, coupling, and multi.component reactions, have been discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ambika
- Department of Chemistry, Hansraj College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India
| | - Pradeep Pratap Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Swami Shraddhanand College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India
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Eco-Friendly and Solvent-Less Mechanochemical Synthesis of ZrO2–MnCO3/N-Doped Graphene Nanocomposites: A Highly Efficacious Catalyst for Base-Free Aerobic Oxidation of Various Types of Alcohols. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10101136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
In recent years, the development of green mechanochemical processes for the synthesis of new catalysts with higher catalytic efficacy and selectivity has received manifest interest. In continuation of our previous study, in which graphene oxide (GRO) and highly reduced graphene oxide (HRG) based nanocomposites were prepared and assessed, herein, we have explored a facile and solvent-less mechanochemical approach for the synthesis of N-doped graphene (NDG)/mixed metal oxide (MnCO3–ZrO2) ((X%)NDG/MnCO3–ZrO2), as the (X%)NDG/MnCO3–ZrO2 nano-composite was synthesized using physical grinding of separately synthesized NDG and pre-calcined (300 °C) MnCO3–ZrO2 via green milling method. The structures of the prepared materials were characterized in detail using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM), Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman, Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm analysis. Besides, the obtained nanocomposites were employed as heterogeneous oxidation catalyst for the alcohol oxidation using green oxidant O2 without involving any surfactants or bases. The reaction factors were systematically studied during the oxidation of benzyl alcohol (PhCH2OH) as the model reactant to benzaldehyde (PhCHO). The NDG/MnCO3–ZrO2 exhibits premium specific activity (66.7 mmol·g−1·h−1) with 100% conversion of PhCH2OH and > 99.9% selectivity to PhCHO after only 6 min. The mechanochemically prepared NDG based nanocomposite exhibited notable improvement in the catalytic efficacy as well as the surface area compared to the pristine MnCO3–ZrO2. Under the optimal circumstances, the NDG/MnCO3–ZrO2 catalyst could selectively catalyze the aerobic oxidation of a broad array of alcohols to carbonyls with full convertibility without over-oxidized side products like acids. The NDG/MnCO3–ZrO2 catalyst were efficiently reused for six subsequent recycling reactions with a marginal decline in performance and selectivity.
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13
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Synthesis and Characterization of CoxOy–MnCO3 and CoxOy–Mn2O3 Catalysts: A Comparative Catalytic Assessment Towards the Aerial Oxidation of Various Kinds of Alcohols. Processes (Basel) 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/pr8080910] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
CoxOy–manganese carbonate (X%)(CoxOy–MnCO3 catalysts (X = 1–7)) were synthesized via a straightforward co-precipitation strategy followed by calcination at 300 °C. Upon calcination at 500 °C, these were transformed to CoxOy–dimanganese trioxide i.e., (X%)CoxOy–Mn2O3. A relative catalytic evaluation was conducted to compare the catalytic efficiency of the two prepared catalysts for aerial oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BzOH) to benzaldehyde (BzH) using O2 molecule as a clean oxidant without utilizing any additives or alkalis. Amongst the different percentages of doping with CoxOy (0–7% wt./wt.) on MnCO3 support, the (1%)CoxOy–MnCO3 catalyst exhibited the highest catalytic activity. The influence of catalyst loading, calcination temperature, reaction time, and temperature and catalyst dosage was thoroughly assessed to find the optimum conditions of oxidation of benzyl alcohol (BzOH) for getting the highest catalytic efficiency. The (1%)CoxOy–MnCO3 catalyst which calcined at 300 °C displayed the best effectiveness and possessed the largest specific surface area i.e., 108.4 m2/g, which suggested that the calcination process and specific surface area play a vital role in this transformation. A 100% conversion of BzOH along with BzH selectivity >99% was achieved after just 20 min. Notably, the attained specific activity was found to be considerably larger than the previously-reported cobalt-containing catalysts for this transformation. The scope of this oxidation reaction was expanded to various alcohols containing aromatic, aliphatic, allylic, and heterocyclic alcohols without any further oxidation i.e., carboxylic acid formation. The scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) specific surface area analytical techniques were used to characterize the prepared catalysts. The obtained catalyst could be easily regenerated and reused for six consecutive runs without substantial decline in its efficiency.
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14
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Sophia PJ, Balaji D, James Caleb Peters T, Chander DS, Vishwath Rishaban S, Vijaya Shanthi P, Nagavenkatesh KR, Kumar MR. Solar Induced Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue by CdS/Ag
2
O Nanocomposites. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202000475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- P. Joice Sophia
- Centre for Advanced Materials, Aaivalayam-DIRAC Coimbatore 641046 India
| | - D. Balaji
- Nanochemistry Department, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia 16163 Genova Italy
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Chimica IndustrialeUniversità degli Studi di Genova 16146 Genova Italy
| | | | | | | | - P. Vijaya Shanthi
- Centre for Advanced Materials, Aaivalayam-DIRAC Coimbatore 641046 India
| | | | - M. Rajesh Kumar
- Institute of Natural Science and MathematicsUral Federal University 620002 Yekaterinburg Russia
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15
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Eco-Friendly Mechanochemical Preparation of Ag2O–MnO2/Graphene Oxide Nanocomposite: An Efficient and Reusable Catalyst for the Base-Free, Aerial Oxidation of Alcohols. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10030281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Recently, the development of eco-friendly mechanochemical approaches for the preparation of novel catalysts with enhanced activity and selectivity has gained considerable attention. Herein, we developed a rapid and solvent-less mechanochemical method for the preparation of mixed metal oxide (Ag2O–MnO2) decorated graphene oxide (GRO)-based nanocomposites (Ag2O–MnO2/(X wt.%)GRO), as the Ag2O–MnO2/(X wt.%)GRO nanocomposite was fabricated by the physical grinding of freshly prepared GRO and pre-annealed (300 °C) mixed metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) (Ag2O–MnO2) using an eco-friendly milling procedure. The as-prepared nanocatalysts were characterized by using various techniques. Furthermore, the nanocomposites were applied as a heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidation of alcohol by employing gaseous O2 as an eco-friendly oxidant under base-free conditions. The mechanochemically obtained GRO-based composite exhibited noticeable enhancement in the surface area and catalytic performance compared to the pristine Ag2O–MnO2. The results revealed that (1%)Ag2O–MnO2/(5 wt.%)GRO catalyst exhibited higher specific performance (13.3 mmol·g−1·h−1) with a 100% conversion of benzyl alcohol (BnOH) and >99% selectivity towards benzaldehyde (BnH) within 30 min. The enhancement of the activity and selectivity of GRO-based nanocatalyst was attributed to the presence of various oxygen-containing functional groups, a large number of defects, and a high specific surface area of GRO. In addition, the as-prepared nanocatalyst also demonstrated excellent catalytic activity towards the conversion of a variety of other alcohols to respective carbonyls under optimal conditions. Besides, the catalyst ((1%)Ag2O–MnO2/(5 wt.%)GRO) could be efficiently recycled six times with no noticeable loss in its performance and selectivity.
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A Facile Synthesis of ZrOx-MnCO3/Graphene Oxide (GRO) Nanocomposites for the Oxidation of Alcohols using Molecular Oxygen under Base Free Conditions. Catalysts 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/catal9090759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
Abstract
Graphene and its nanocomposites are showing excellent potential in improving the catalytic performances of different materials. However, the synthetic protocol and its form, such as graphene oxide (GRO) or highly reduced graphene oxide (HRG), influence the catalytic efficiencies. Here, we present, a facile synthesis of graphene oxide (GRO) and ZrOx-MnCO3-based nanocomposites [(1%)ZrOx–MnCO3/(x%)GRO] and their outcome as an oxidation catalyst for alcohol oxidation under mild conditions using O2 as a clean oxidant. The ZrOx–MnCO3/GRO catalyst prepared by incorporating GRO to pre-calcined ZrOx-MnCO3 using ball milling showed remarkable enhancement in the catalytic activities as compared to pristine ZrOx–MnCO3, ZrOx–MnCO3 supported on HRG or ZrOx–MnCO3/GRO prepared by in-situ growth of ZrOx–MnCO3 onto GRO followed by calcination. The catalyst with composition (1%)ZrOx–MnCO3/(1%)GRO exhibited superior specific activity (57.1 mmol/g·h) with complete conversion and >99% selectivity of the product within a short period of time (7 min) and at a relatively lower temperature (100 °C). The catalyst could be recycled at least five times with a negligible decrease in efficiency and selectivity. The catalytic study was extended to different aromatic as well as aliphatic alcohols under optimized conditions, which confirmed the efficiency and selectivity of the catalyst.
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Liu D, Qiu C, Li M, Xie Y, Chen L, Lin H, Long J, Zhang Z, Wang X. One-step green conversion of benzyl bromide to aldehydes on NaOH-modified g-C3N4 with dioxygen under LED visible light. Catal Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cy00481e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
NaOH-modified g-C3N4 facilitates a green and sustainable route for the oxidation of benzyl bromide to benzaldehyde with 99% conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Liu
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Chengwei Qiu
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Minbo Li
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Yanyu Xie
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Lu Chen
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Huaxiang Lin
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Jinlin Long
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Zizhong Zhang
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
| | - Xuxu Wang
- Research Institute of Photocatalysis
- State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment
- College of Chemistry
- Fuzhou University
- Fuzhou 350116
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Zare Hosseinzadeh S, Babazadeh M, Shahverdizadeh GH, Hosseinzadeh-Khanmiri R. Direct oxidative esterification of primary alcohols and oxidation of secondary alcohols over mesoporous spherical silica encapsulated MnO 2nanoparticles. NEW J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9nj01345h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a simple and efficient strategy for the fabrication of novel encapsulated MnO2nanoparticles inside spherical mesoporous silica hollow-nanoparticles was described.
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