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Wahnou H, Youlyouz-Marfak I, Liagre B, Sol V, Oudghiri M, Duval RE, Limami Y. Shining a Light on Prostate Cancer: Photodynamic Therapy and Combination Approaches. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:1767. [PMID: 37376215 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15061767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2023] [Revised: 06/15/2023] [Accepted: 06/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Prostate cancer is a major health concern worldwide, and current treatments, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, are associated with significant side effects and limitations. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising alternative that has the potential to provide a minimally invasive and highly targeted approach to treating prostate cancer. PDT involves the use of photosensitizers (PSs) that are activated by light to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can induce tumor cell death. There are two main types of PSs: synthetic and natural. Synthetic PSs are classified into four generations based on their structural and photophysical properties, while natural PSs are derived from plant and bacterial sources. Combining PDT with other therapies, such as photothermal therapy (PTT), photoimmunotherapy (PIT), and chemotherapy (CT), is also being explored as a way to improve its efficacy. This review provides an overview of conventional treatments for prostate cancer, the underlying principles of PDT, and the different types of PSs used in PDT as well as ongoing clinical studies. It also discusses the various forms of combination therapy being explored in the context of PDT for prostate cancer, as well as the challenges and opportunities associated with this approach. Overall, PDT has the potential to provide a more effective and less invasive treatment option for prostate cancer, and ongoing research is aimed at improving its selectivity and efficacy in clinical settings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hicham Wahnou
- Laboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Hassan II University, B.P. 2693, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco
| | - Ibtissam Youlyouz-Marfak
- Laboratory of Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat 26000, Morocco
| | | | - Vincent Sol
- Univ. Limoges, LABCiS, UR 22722, F-87000 Limoges, France
| | - Mounia Oudghiri
- Laboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Hassan II University, B.P. 2693, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco
| | | | - Youness Limami
- Laboratory of Immunology and Biodiversity, Faculty of Sciences Ain Chock, Hassan II University, B.P. 2693, Maarif, Casablanca 20100, Morocco
- Laboratory of Health Sciences and Technologies, Higher Institute of Health Sciences, Hassan First University of Settat, Settat 26000, Morocco
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2
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Nichugovskiy A, Tron GC, Maslov M. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Polyamine Derivatives and Their Applications. Molecules 2021; 26:6579. [PMID: 34770986 PMCID: PMC8588431 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26216579] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2021] [Revised: 10/22/2021] [Accepted: 10/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Biogenic polyamines (PAs) are involved in the growth and development of normal cells, and their intracellular concentration is stable. The concentration of PAs in cancer cells is significantly increased to promote and sustain their rapid proliferation. Over the years, synthetic PAs, which differ in their structure, have demonstrated high antitumor activity and are involved in clinical trials. The chemical synthesis of PAs and their conjugates require the correct choice of synthetic pathways-methods for constructing conjugates and the orthogonal protection of amino groups. The most common methods of synthesis of PA conjugates are acylation of regioselectively protected PAs or their alkylation under the conditions of the Fukuyama reaction. One of the most promising methods of PA synthesis is the use of a multicomponent Ugi reaction, which allows various PAs to be obtained in high yields. In this review, we describe and analyze various approaches that are used in the synthesis of polyamines and their conjugates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Artemiy Nichugovskiy
- Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA—Russian Technological University, 86 Vernadsky Ave., 119571 Moscow, Russia;
| | - Gian Cesare Tron
- Dipartimento di Scienza del Farmaco, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Largo Donegani 2, 28100 Novara, Italy;
| | - Mikhail Maslov
- Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies, MIREA—Russian Technological University, 86 Vernadsky Ave., 119571 Moscow, Russia;
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3
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Chen W, Sun Z, Jiang C, Sun W, Yu B, Wang W, Lu L. An All‐in‐One Organic Semiconductor for Targeted Photoxidation Catalysis in Hypoxic Tumor. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202105206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Weihua Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Changchun 130022 China
| | - Zhen Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Changchun 130022 China
| | - Chunhuan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Changchun 130022 China
| | - Wenbo Sun
- College of Materials Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials Instrumental Analysis Center of Qingdao University Qingdao University Qingdao 266071 China
| | - Bin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Changchun 130022 China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Changchun 130022 China
| | - Lehui Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Changchun 130022 China
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Chen W, Sun Z, Jiang C, Sun W, Yu B, Wang W, Lu L. An All-in-One Organic Semiconductor for Targeted Photoxidation Catalysis in Hypoxic Tumor. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:16641-16648. [PMID: 33880849 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202105206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Tumor hypoxia severely limits the therapeutic effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT). Although many methods for oxygen generation exist, substantial safety concerns, spatiotenporal uncontrollability, limited efficacy, and complicated procedures have compromised their practical application. Here, we demonstrate a biocompatiable all-in-one organic semiconductor to provide a photoxidation catalysis mechanism of action. A facile method is developed to produce gram-level C5 N2 nanoparticles (NPs)-based organic semiconductor. Under 650 nm laser irradiation, the semiconductor split water to generate O2 and simultaneously produce singlet oxygen (1 O2 ), showing that the photocatalyst for O2 evolution and the photosensitizer (PS) for 1 O2 generation could be synchronously achieved in one organic semiconductor. The inherent nucleus targeting capacity endows it with direct and efficient DNA photocleavage. These findings pave the way for developing organic semiconductor-based cancer therapeutic agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weihua Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Changchun, 130022, China
| | - Zhen Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Changchun, 130022, China
| | - Chunhuan Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Changchun, 130022, China
| | - Wenbo Sun
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong Sino-Japanese Center for Collaborative Research of Carbon Nanomaterials, Instrumental Analysis Center of Qingdao University, Qingdao University, Qingdao, 266071, China
| | - Bin Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Changchun, 130022, China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Changchun, 130022, China
| | - Lehui Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Changchun, 130022, China
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5
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Interactions of porphyrins with DNA: A review focusing recent advances in chemical modifications on porphyrins as artificial nucleases. J Inorg Biochem 2021; 219:111434. [PMID: 33819802 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2021.111434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2020] [Revised: 03/18/2021] [Accepted: 03/18/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The advance of porphyrins as artificial nucleases along the years have developed a class of compounds having potential therapeutic applications. Being an extrovert of chemistry, a variety of chemical modifications have been done on porphyrin macrocycle in order to improve the spectroscopic properties and to adapt as artificial receptors that can recognize molecules. The last twenty years has witnessed broad research in the arena of porphyrin- DNA interactions and their evolution from simple to more complex entities. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in the porphyrin-based structural modifications, with a specific emphasis on various effects of porphyrin on DNA cleavage potency. We particularly detailed the nuclease activity of cationic and anionic porphyrins, porphyrin dimers and conjugates as well as heme proteins till the third generation porphyrins as artificial nucleases.
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6
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Manickam M, Boggu PR, Pillaiyar T, Nam YJ, Abdullah M, Lee SJ, Kang JS, Jung SH. Design, synthesis and anticancer activity of 2-amidomethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinones and its conjugates with Biotin/polyamine. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2021; 31:127685. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127685] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2020] [Revised: 11/09/2020] [Accepted: 11/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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7
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Gaeta M, Farini S, Gangemi CMA, Purrello R, D'Urso A. Interactions of mono spermine porphyrin derivative with DNAs. Chirality 2020; 32:1243-1249. [PMID: 32794305 DOI: 10.1002/chir.23272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2020] [Revised: 07/04/2020] [Accepted: 07/20/2020] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
In this work, we have characterized the interactions of monospermine porphyrin derivative with calf thymus DNA (ct-DNA) and poly (dG-dC)2 in both B and Z conformation. By several spectroscopic techniques (UV-vis, electronic circular dichroism and resonance light scattering), the binding modes of monospermine porphyrin derivative with different DNA sequences have been elucidated. In the presence of ct-DNA, the porphyrin binds along the external double helix as well as in the presence of B conformation of poly (dG-dC)2 . Whilst when the Z form of the poly (dG-dC)2 is induced, a slight intercalation of the porphyrin between the basis has been detected.
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Affiliation(s)
- Massimiliano Gaeta
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, 6 95125, Italy
| | - Salvatore Farini
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, 6 95125, Italy
| | - Chiara M A Gangemi
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, 6 95125, Italy
| | - Roberto Purrello
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, 6 95125, Italy
| | - Alessandro D'Urso
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, 6 95125, Italy
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8
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Baigorria E, Milanesio ME, Durantini EN. Synthesis, spectroscopic properties and photodynamic activity of Zn(II) phthalocyanine-polymer conjugates as antimicrobial agents. Eur Polym J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2020.109816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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9
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Gangemi CM, Randazzo R, Gaeta M, Fortuna CG, Fragalà ME, Purrello R, D’Urso A. Synthesis and characterization of 5-(4-carboxyphenylspermine)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2020. [DOI: 10.1142/s1088424619501839] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
We synthetized and characterized a mono spermine porphyrin derivative by NMR, UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy. The photophysical properties and the protonation equilibria of 5-(4-carboxyphenylspermine)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin have been investigated, showing that porphyrin does not aggregate in acidic solutions, differently from what occurs as soon as the core of the porphyrin is deprotonated. These aggregation processes have been detected by the rising of new fluorescence band and a significant splitting of the Soret band.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Rosalba Randazzo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy
| | - Massimiliano Gaeta
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy
| | - Cosimo G. Fortuna
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy
| | - Maria E. Fragalà
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy
| | - Roberto Purrello
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy
| | - Alessandro D’Urso
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy
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10
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Rioux B, Pouget C, Fidanzi-Dugas C, Gamond A, Laurent A, Semaan J, Pinon A, Champavier Y, Léger DY, Liagre B, Duroux JL, Fagnère C, Sol V. Design and multi-step synthesis of chalcone-polyamine conjugates as potent antiproliferative agents. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2017; 27:4354-4357. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.08.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2017] [Revised: 08/10/2017] [Accepted: 08/12/2017] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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11
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Kumar D, Mishra B, Chandrashekar KP, Khandagale SB, Tantak MP, Kumar A, Akamatsu K, Kusaka E, Tanabe K, Ito T. Synthesis of meso-(4′-cyanophenyl) porphyrins: efficient photocytotoxicity against A549 cancer cells and their DNA interactions. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra03075g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A facile I(iii)-mediated synthesis of cyanoporphyrins and their significant photocytotoxicity (IC50 = 54 nM) against A549 cancer cell line has been described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dalip Kumar
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Bhupendra Mishra
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - K. P. Chandrashekar
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | | | - Mukund P. Tantak
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Department of Chemistry
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- Pilani 333 031
- India
| | - Kanako Akamatsu
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto 615-8510
- Japan
| | - Eriko Kusaka
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto 615-8510
- Japan
| | - Kazuhito Tanabe
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto 615-8510
- Japan
| | - Takeo Ito
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Kyoto University
- Kyoto 615-8510
- Japan
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12
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Novel polycarboxylate porphyrins: synthesis, characterization, photophysical properties and preliminary antimicrobial study against Gram-positive bacteria. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2014; 25:355-62. [PMID: 25475206 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2014.11.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2014] [Revised: 11/10/2014] [Accepted: 11/11/2014] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
We describe the synthesis, characterization and photophysical properties of two new polycarboxylic photosensitizers. Owing to their structural design, these two compounds show water solubilities larger than natural carboxylic photosensitizers (e.g., protoporphyrin IX, hematoporphyrin, etc.) and also good singlet oxygen quantum yields. These compounds were tested as photo-antimicrobial agents against Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus strains. Results reveal that their photocytotoxicities are strongly dependent on their amphiphilic character and more precisely the number and position of the carboxylic acid and mesityl substituents.
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13
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Coitiño EL, Mella A, Cárdenas-Jirón GI. Theoretical assessment of the photosensitization mechanisms of porphyrin–ruthenium(II) complexes for the formation of reactive oxygen species. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2014. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2014.08.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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14
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Kovaleva OA, Tsvetkov VB, Mamaeva OK, Ol’shevskaya VA, Makarenkov AV, Dezhenkova LG, Semeikin AS, Borisova OF, Shtil AA, Shchyolkina AK, Kaluzhny DN. Preferential DNA photocleavage potency of Zn(II) over Ni(II) derivatives of carboxymethyl tetracationic porphyrin: the role of the mode of binding to DNA. EUROPEAN BIOPHYSICS JOURNAL: EBJ 2014; 43:545-54. [DOI: 10.1007/s00249-014-0984-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2014] [Revised: 07/22/2014] [Accepted: 08/19/2014] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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15
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Bhupathiraju NVDK, Hu X, Zhou Z, Fronczek FR, Couraud PO, Romero IA, Weksler B, Vicente MGH. Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of BBB permeability, tumor cell uptake, and cytotoxicity of a series of carboranylporphyrin conjugates. J Med Chem 2014; 57:6718-28. [PMID: 25029034 PMCID: PMC4136688 DOI: 10.1021/jm500786c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2014] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
A series of tri[(p-carboranylmethylthio)tetrafluorophenyl]porphyrin conjugates of linear and branched polyamines, glucose, arginine, tri(ethylene glycol), and Tyr-D-Arg-Phe-β-Ala (YRFA) peptide were synthesized. These conjugates were investigated for their BBB permeability in human hCMEC/D3 brain endothelial cells, and their cytotoxicity and uptake were assessed using human glioma T98G cells. For comparison purposes, a symmetric tetra[(p-carboranylmethylthio)tetrafluorophenyl]porphyrin was also synthesized, and its crystal structure was obtained. All porphyrin conjugates show low dark cytotoxicity (IC50>400 μM) and low phototoxicity (IC50>100 μM at 1.5 J/cm2) toward T98G cells. All conjugates were efficiently taken up by T98G cells, particularly the cationic polyamine and arginine conjugates, and were localized in multiple cellular organelles, including mitochondria and lysosomes. All compounds showed relatively low in vitro BBB permeability compared with that of lucifer yellow because of their higher molecular weight, hydrophobicity, and tendency for aggregation in solution. Within this series, the branched polyamine and YRFA conjugates showed the highest permeability coefficient, whereas the glucose conjugate showed the lowest permeability coefficient.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Xiaoke Hu
- Department
of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
| | - Zehua Zhou
- Department
of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
| | - Frank R. Fronczek
- Department
of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
| | - Pierre-Olivier Couraud
- Institut
COCHIN, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Université Paris Descartes, 75014 Paris, France
| | - Ignacio A. Romero
- Institut
COCHIN, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Université Paris Descartes, 75014 Paris, France
| | - Babette Weksler
- Institut
COCHIN, INSERM U1016, CNRS UMR 8104, Université Paris Descartes, 75014 Paris, France
| | - M. Graça H. Vicente
- Department
of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, United States
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16
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Kovaleva OA, Shchyolkina AK, Mamaeva OK, Ol’shevskaya VA, Makarenkov AV, Semeikin AS, Shtil AA, Borisova OF, Kaluzhny DN. Complexes of antiparallel telomeric G-quadruplex d(TTAGGG)4 with carboxymethyl tetracationic porphyrins. Mol Biol 2013. [DOI: 10.1134/s0026893313030047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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17
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Cárdenas-Jirón GI, Cortez L. Assessment of the photosensitization properties of cationic porphyrins in interaction with DNA nucleotide pairs. J Mol Model 2013; 19:2913-24. [DOI: 10.1007/s00894-013-1822-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2012] [Accepted: 03/10/2013] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
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18
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Mishra B, Shekar KPC, Kumar A, Phukan S, Mitra S, Kumar D. Facile Synthesis, Characterization, and Fluorescence Studies of Novel Porphyrin Appended Thiazoles. J Heterocycl Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.1009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bhupendra Mishra
- Chemistry Group; Birla Institute of Technology and Science; Pilani; 333 031; India
| | - K. P. Chandra Shekar
- Chemistry Group; Birla Institute of Technology and Science; Pilani; 333 031; India
| | - Anil Kumar
- Chemistry Group; Birla Institute of Technology and Science; Pilani; 333 031; India
| | - S. Phukan
- Department of Chemistry; North-Eastern Hill University; Permanent Campus, Umshing; Shillong; 793 022; India
| | - S. Mitra
- Department of Chemistry; North-Eastern Hill University; Permanent Campus, Umshing; Shillong; 793 022; India
| | - Dalip Kumar
- Chemistry Group; Birla Institute of Technology and Science; Pilani; 333 031; India
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19
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Bhupathiraju NDK, Vicente MGH. Synthesis and cellular studies of polyamine conjugates of a mercaptomethyl-carboranylporphyrin. Bioorg Med Chem 2013; 21:485-95. [PMID: 23219853 PMCID: PMC3547609 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/17/2012] [Revised: 10/24/2012] [Accepted: 11/06/2012] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Seven polyamine conjugates of a tri(p-carboranylmethylthio)tetrafluorophenylporphyrin were prepared in high yields by sequential substitution of the p-phenyl fluoride of tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin (TPPF), and investigated as boron delivery agents for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT). The polyamines used were derivatives of the natural-occurring spermine with different lengths of the carbon chains, terminal primary amine groups and, in two of the conjugates, additional aminoethyl moieties. A tri(polyethylene glycol) conjugate was also synthesized for comparison purposes. The polyamine conjugates showed low dark cytotoxicity (IC(50) >400 μM) and low phototoxicity (IC(50) >40 μM at 1.5 J/cm(2)). All polyamine conjugates, with one exception, showed higher uptake into human glioma T98G cells (up to 12-fold) than the PEG conjugate, and localized preferentially in the cell ER, Golgi and the lysosomes. Our results show that spermine derivatives can serve as effective carriers of boronated porphyrins for the BNCT of tumors.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - M. Graça H. Vicente
- Louisiana State University, Department of Chemistry, Baton Rouge LA, 70803, USA
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20
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Kovaleva OA, Tsvetkov VB, Shchyolkina AK, Borisova OF, Ol’shevskaya VA, Makarenkov AV, Semeikin AS, Shtil AA, Kaluzhny DN. The role of carboxymethyl substituents in the interaction of tetracationic porphyrins with DNA. EUROPEAN BIOPHYSICS JOURNAL: EBJ 2012; 41:723-32. [DOI: 10.1007/s00249-012-0848-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2012] [Revised: 07/10/2012] [Accepted: 08/01/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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21
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Costa L, Faustino MAF, Neves MGPMS, Cunha Â, Almeida A. Photodynamic inactivation of mammalian viruses and bacteriophages. Viruses 2012; 4:1034-74. [PMID: 22852040 PMCID: PMC3407894 DOI: 10.3390/v4071034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2012] [Revised: 06/12/2012] [Accepted: 06/13/2012] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Photodynamic inactivation (PDI) has been used to inactivate microorganisms through the use of photosensitizers. The inactivation of mammalian viruses and bacteriophages by photosensitization has been applied with success since the first decades of the last century. Due to the fact that mammalian viruses are known to pose a threat to public health and that bacteriophages are frequently used as models of mammalian viruses, it is important to know and understand the mechanisms and photodynamic procedures involved in their photoinactivation. The aim of this review is to (i) summarize the main approaches developed until now for the photodynamic inactivation of bacteriophages and mammalian viruses and, (ii) discuss and compare the present state of the art of mammalian viruses PDI with phage photoinactivation, with special focus on the most relevant mechanisms, molecular targets and factors affecting the viral inactivation process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liliana Costa
- Department of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (L.C.); (A.C.)
| | - Maria Amparo F. Faustino
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (M.A.F.F.); (M.G.P.M.S.N.)
| | - Maria Graça P. M. S. Neves
- Department of Chemistry and QOPNA, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (M.A.F.F.); (M.G.P.M.S.N.)
| | - Ângela Cunha
- Department of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (L.C.); (A.C.)
| | - Adelaide Almeida
- Department of Biology and CESAM, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (L.C.); (A.C.)
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Chitrapriya N, Park J, Wang W, Lee H, Kim SK. Photo-induced DNA scission by Cu(ii)-meso-tetrakis(n-N-methylpyridiniumyl)porphyrins (n = 2, 3, 4) and their binding modes to supercoiled DNA. Metallomics 2012; 4:417-21. [DOI: 10.1039/c2mt20015e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
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23
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Sarrazy V, Garcia G, MBakidi JP, Morvan CL, Bégaud-Grimaud G, Granet R, Sol V, Krausz P. Photodynamic effects of porphyrin–polyamine conjugates in human breast cancer and keratinocyte cell lines. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2011; 103:201-6. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2011.03.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/06/2010] [Revised: 02/21/2011] [Accepted: 03/07/2011] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Ambre R, Yu CY, Mane SB, Yao CF, Hung CH. Toward carboxylate group functionalized A4, A2B2, A3B oxaporphyrins and zinc complex of oxaporphyrins. Tetrahedron 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2011.04.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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Zhu XJ, Wang P, Leung HWC, Wong WK, Wong WY, Kwong DWJ. Synthesis, Characterization, and DNA-Binding and -Photocleavage Properties of Water-Soluble Lanthanide Porphyrinate Complexes. Chemistry 2011; 17:7041-52. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201003342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2010] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Shi L, Liu HY, Si LP, Peng KM, You LL, Wang H, Zhang L, Ji LN, Chang CK, Jiang HF. The heavy atom effect on photocleavage of DNA by mono-hydroxyl halogenated corroles. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2009.11.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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Aydinoglu S, Biver T, Secco F, Venturini M. Metal-complex formation and DNA interaction of 5, 10,15,20-tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridiyl)-porphine: Study of the mechanistic aspects. INT J CHEM KINET 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/kin.20465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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Ménard F, Sol V, Ringot C, Granet R, Alves S, Morvan CL, Queneau Y, Ono N, Krausz P. Synthesis of tetraglucosyl- and tetrapolyamine–tetrabenzoporphyrin conjugates for an application in PDT. Bioorg Med Chem 2009; 17:7647-57. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2009.09.048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2009] [Revised: 09/14/2009] [Accepted: 09/25/2009] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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