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Seo C, Kim SH, Lee HS, Ji M, Min J, Son YJ, Kim IH, Lee K, Paik MJ. Metabolomic study on bleomycin and polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate-induced pulmonary fibrosis mice models. Metabolomics 2019; 15:111. [PMID: 31422500 DOI: 10.1007/s11306-019-1574-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2019] [Accepted: 08/01/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate (PHMG) has been used as a disinfectant and biocide, and was known to be harmless and non-toxic. However, in 2011, PHMG used as a humidifier disinfectant was reported to be associated with lung diseases, such as, fibrosis in the toxicant studies on pulmonary fibrosis by PHMG. However, no metabolomics study has been performed in PHMG-induced mouse models of pulmonary fibrosis. OBJECTIVES We performed a metabolomic study to understand the biochemical events that occur in bleomycin (BLM)- and PHMG-induced mouse models of pulmonary fibrosis using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), LC-tandem MS, and GC-tandem MS. RESULTS The levels of 61 metabolites of 30 amino acids, 13 organic acids, 12 fatty acids, 5 polyamines, and oxidized glutathione were determined in the pulmonary tissues of mice with BLM- and PHMG-induced pulmonary fibrosis and in normal controls. Principal component analysis and partial least squares discriminant analysis used to compare level of these 61 metabolites in pulmonary tissues. Levels of metabolites were significantly different in the BLM and PHMG groups as compared with the control group. In particular, the BLM- and PHMG-induced pulmonary fibrosis models showed elevated collagen synthesis and oxidative stress and metabolic disturbance of TCA related organic acids including fumaric acid by NADPH oxidase. In addition, polyamine metabolism showed severe alteration in the PHMG group than that of the BLM group. CONCLUSION This result suggests PHMG will be able to induce pulmonary fibrosis by arginine metabolism and NADPH oxidase signaling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chan Seo
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 540-950, Republic of Korea
| | - Sung-Hwan Kim
- National Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Institute of Toxicology, Jeongeup-si, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyeon-Seong Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 540-950, Republic of Korea
| | - Moongi Ji
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 540-950, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeuk Min
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 540-950, Republic of Korea
| | - Young-Jin Son
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 540-950, Republic of Korea
| | - In-Hyeon Kim
- National Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Institute of Toxicology, Jeongeup-si, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyuhong Lee
- National Center for Efficacy Evaluation of Respiratory Disease Product, Institute of Toxicology, Jeongeup-si, 56212, Republic of Korea.
| | - Man-Jeong Paik
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon, 540-950, Republic of Korea.
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Wang X, Liang Y, Wang Y, Fan M, Sun Y, Liu J, Zhang N. Simultaneous determination of 10 kinds of biogenic amines in rat plasma using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with fluorescence detection. Biomed Chromatogr 2018; 32:e4211. [PMID: 29446845 DOI: 10.1002/bmc.4211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2017] [Revised: 01/25/2018] [Accepted: 02/02/2018] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
We describe a simple, rapid, selective and sensitive HPLC method coupled with fluorescence detection for simultaneous determination of 10 kinds of biogenic amines (BAs: tryptamine, 2-phenethylamine, putrescine, cadaverine, histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine, tyramine, spermidine, dopamine and spermine). BAs and IS were derivated with dansyl chloride. Fluorescence detection (λex /λem = 340/510 nm) was used. A satisfactory result for method validation was obtained. The assay was shown to be linear over the ranges 0.005-1.0 μg/mL for tryptamine, 2-phenethylamine and spermidine, 0.025-1.0 μg/mL for putrescine, 0.001-1.0 μg/mL for cadaverine, 0.25-20 μg/mL for histamine, 0.25-10 μg/mL for 5-hydroxytryptamine and dopamine, and 0.01-1.0 μg/mL for tyramine and spermine. The limits of detection and the limits of quantification were 0.3-75.0 ng/mL and 1.0-250.0 ng/mL, respectively. Relative standard deviations were ≤5.14% for intra-day and ≤6.58% for inter-day precision. The recoveries of BAs ranged from 79.11 to 114.26% after spiking standard solutions of BAs into a sample at three levels. Seven kinds of BAs were found in rat plasma, and the mean values of tryptamine, 2-phenethylamine, putrescine, cadaverine, histamine, spermidine and spermine determined were 52.72 ± 7.34, 11.45 ± 1.56, 162.56 ± 6.26, 312.75 ± 18.11, 1306.50 ± 116.16, 273.89 ± 26.41 and 41.51 ± 2.07 ng/mL, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinna Wang
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
| | - Yawei Liang
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
| | - Yaqi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
| | - Mingqin Fan
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanni Sun
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianli Liu
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
| | - Ning Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sience, Northwest University, People's Republic of China
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Kim HA, Lee HS, Shin TH, Jung JY, Baek WY, Park HJ, Lee G, Paik MJ, Suh CH. Polyamine patterns in plasma of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and fever. Lupus 2018; 27:930-938. [PMID: 29308729 DOI: 10.1177/0961203317751860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease with various clinical manifestations and serologic markers. In this study, we analyzed nine polyamine (PA) profiles of plasma from patients with SLE and healthy controls (HCs), and the relationship between the PA profiles and disease activity. PA alterations in plasma of 44 patients with SLE and fever were investigated using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in selected ion monitoring mode using N-ethoxycarbonyl/ N-pentafluoropropionyl derivatives, and compared with those of 43 HCs. Patients with SLE and HCs showed differences in five of nine PA profiles. Among five changed PA levels, four PAs, namely N1-acetylcadaverine, spermidine, N1-acetylspermidine, and spermine, were dramatically decreased. However, the level of cadaverine was increased in patients with SLE. In the partial correlation with PA profiles and disease activity markers of SLE, several disease activity markers and nutritional markers were correlated with cadaverine, spermidine, and N 8-acetylspermidine. Thus, our results provide a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between PA metabolomics and disease activity markers in patients with SLE.
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Affiliation(s)
- H A Kim
- 1 Department of Rheumatology and BK21 Division of Cell Transformation and Restoration, 37977 Ajou University School of Medicine , Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - H S Lee
- 2 College of Pharmacy, 65380 Sunchon National University , Suncheon, Republic of Korea
| | - T H Shin
- 3 Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - J Y Jung
- 1 Department of Rheumatology and BK21 Division of Cell Transformation and Restoration, 37977 Ajou University School of Medicine , Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - W Y Baek
- 1 Department of Rheumatology and BK21 Division of Cell Transformation and Restoration, 37977 Ajou University School of Medicine , Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - H J Park
- 3 Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - G Lee
- 3 Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea
| | - M J Paik
- 2 College of Pharmacy, 65380 Sunchon National University , Suncheon, Republic of Korea
| | - C H Suh
- 1 Department of Rheumatology and BK21 Division of Cell Transformation and Restoration, 37977 Ajou University School of Medicine , Suwon, Republic of Korea
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Shin TH, Lee DY, Lee HS, Park HJ, Jin MS, Paik MJ, Manavalan B, Mo JS, Lee G. Integration of metabolomics and transcriptomics in nanotoxicity studies. BMB Rep 2018; 51:14-20. [PMID: 29301609 PMCID: PMC5796629 DOI: 10.5483/bmbrep.2018.51.1.237] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2017] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Biomedical research involving nanoparticles has produced useful products with medical applications. However, the potential toxicity of nanoparticles in biofluids, cells, tissues, and organisms is a major challenge. The '-omics' analyses provide molecular profiles of multifactorial biological systems instead of focusing on a single molecule. The 'omics' approaches are necessary to evaluate nanotoxicity because classical methods for the detection of nanotoxicity have limited ability in detecting miniscule variations within a cell and do not accurately reflect the actual levels of nanotoxicity. In addition, the 'omics' approaches allow analyses of in-depth changes and compensate for the differences associated with high-throughput technologies between actual nanotoxicity and results from traditional cytotoxic evaluations. However, compared with a single omics approach, integrated omics provides precise and sensitive information by integrating complex biological conditions. Thus, these technologies contribute to extended safety evaluations of nanotoxicity and allow the accurate diagnoses of diseases far earlier than was once possible in the nanotechnology era. Here, we review a novel approach for evaluating nanotoxicity by integrating metabolomics with metabolomic profiling and transcriptomics, which is termed "metabotranscriptomics". [BMB Reports 2018; 51(1): 14-20].
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Affiliation(s)
- Tae Hwan Shin
- Institute of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University,
Korea
- Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499,
Korea
| | - Da Yeon Lee
- Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499,
Korea
| | - Hyeon-Seong Lee
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922,
Korea
| | - Hyung Jin Park
- Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499,
Korea
| | - Moon Suk Jin
- Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499,
Korea
| | - Man-Jeong Paik
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922,
Korea
| | | | - Jung-Soon Mo
- Genomic Instability Research Center, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499,
Korea
| | - Gwang Lee
- Institute of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University,
Korea
- Department of Physiology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon 16499,
Korea
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Restoration of Polyamine Metabolic Patterns in In Vivo and In Vitro Model of Ischemic Stroke following Human Mesenchymal Stem Cell Treatment. Stem Cells Int 2016; 2016:4612531. [PMID: 27413379 PMCID: PMC4927980 DOI: 10.1155/2016/4612531] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/18/2015] [Revised: 04/22/2016] [Accepted: 05/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
We investigated changes in PA levels by the treatment of human bone-marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs) in ischemic stroke in rat brain model and in cultured neuronal SH-SY5Y cells exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). In ischemic rat model, transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo) was performed for 2 h, followed by intravenous transplantation of hBM-MSCs or phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) the day following MCAo. Metabolic profiling analysis of PAs was examined in brains from three groups: control rats, PBS-treated MCAo rats (MCAo), and hBM-MSCs-treated MCAo rats (MCAo + hBM-MSCs). In ischemic cell model, SH-SY5Y cells were exposed to OGD for 24 h, treated with hBM-MSCs (OGD + hBM-MSCs) prior to continued aerobic incubation, and then samples were collected after coculture for 72 h. In the in vivo MCAo ischemic model, levels of some PAs in brain samples of the MCAo and MCAo + hBM-MSCs groups were significantly different from those of the control group. In particular, putrescine, cadaverine, and spermidine in brain tissues of the MCAo + hBM-MSCs group were significantly reduced in comparison to those in the MCAo group. In the in vitro OGD system, N1-acetylspermidine, spermidine, N1-acetylspermine, and spermine in cells of the OGD + hBM-MSCs group were significantly reduced compared to those of OGD group.
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Paik MJ, Kim HS, Lee YS, Choi HD, Pack JK, Kim N, Ahn YH. Metabolomic study of urinary polyamines in rat exposed to 915 MHz radiofrequency identification signal. Amino Acids 2015; 48:213-7. [PMID: 26319644 DOI: 10.1007/s00726-015-2079-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2015] [Accepted: 08/20/2015] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Metabolomic analysis of urinary polyamines (PAs) from rat exposed to 915 MHz radiofrequency identification (RFID) signal for 8 h/day for 2 weeks was performed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as N-ethoxycarbonyl/N-pentafluoropropionyl derivatives. Large alterations in nine PA levels including four aliphatic and five acetylated PAs were monitored in sham-exposed and RFID-exposed groups. Total PA and urinary levels of N (1)-acetylputrescine, N (1)-acetylcadaverine, putrescine, cadaverine, N (1)-acetylspermidine, N (8)-acetylspermidine, spermidine and spermine were reduced, whereas N (1)-acetylspermine was significantly increased after sham and RFID exposure compared with those before exposure. Their levels were normalized to the corresponding group means before exposure and then plotted into star symbol patterns. N (1)-Acetylspermine after RFID exposure was 54 % higher compared to the level before RFID exposure, while it was elevated by only 17 % in the sham group. The results suggest that 915 MHz RFID exposure may induce metabolic disturbance of PA. It may also elevate spermidine/spermine acetyltransferase (SSAT) activity. Thus, the present metabolic profiling combined with star pattern recognition method might be useful for understanding the complexity of biochemical events after exposure to RFID signal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Man-Jeong Paik
- College of Pharmacy, Sunchon National University, Sunchon, 540-950, Republic of Korea.
| | - Hye Sun Kim
- Department of Neurosurgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, 443-749, Republic of Korea
| | - Yun-Sil Lee
- Division of Life Science and Pharaceuticals, College of Pharmacy, Ewha Woman's University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyung Do Choi
- Radio Technology Research Department, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
| | - Jeong-Ki Pack
- Department of Radio Sciences and Engineering, College of Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
| | - Nam Kim
- School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Republic of Korea
| | - Young Hwan Ahn
- Department of Neurosurgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, 443-749, Republic of Korea. .,Neuroscience Graduate Program, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Graduate School of Ajou University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
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Paik MJ, Shim WY, Moon SM, Kim YM, Kim DW, Kim KR, Kim SA, Shim JS, Choi SD, Lee G. Altered Amino Acid Metabolic Patterns in the Plasma of Rat Models with Adenovirus Infection. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2011. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.5.1569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Polyamine patterns in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with Parkinson's disease and multiple system atrophy. Clin Chim Acta 2010; 411:1532-5. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2010.05.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2010] [Revised: 05/19/2010] [Accepted: 05/24/2010] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Chen GG, Fiori LM, Moquin L, Gratton A, Mamer O, Mechawar N, Turecki G. Evidence of altered polyamine concentrations in cerebral cortex of suicide completers. Neuropsychopharmacology 2010; 35:1477-84. [PMID: 20200507 PMCID: PMC2874419 DOI: 10.1038/npp.2010.17] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Recent studies have implicated alterations in the expression of polyamine-related genes in the brains of suicide completers including widespread downregulation of spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransferase, the key enzyme in polyamine catabolism, suggesting compensatory mechanisms attempting to increase brain levels of polyamines. Given the complexity of the polyamine system, quantification of the levels of the polyamines is an essential step in understanding the downstream effects of dysregulated gene expression. We developed a method using high-resolution capillary gas chromatography (GC) in combination with mass spectrometry (MS) for quantitation of polyamines from post-mortem brain tissue, which allowed us to accurately measure spermidine and putrescine concentrations in post-mortem brain tissues. Using this method, we analyzed putrescine and spermidine levels in a total of 126 samples from Brodmann areas 4, 8/9, and 11, from 42 subjects, comprising 16 suicide completers with major depression, 13 non-depressed suicide completers, and 13 control subjects. Both putrescine and spermidine levels fell within the expected nanomolar ranges and were significantly elevated in the brain of suicide completers with a history of major depression as compared with controls. These results were not accounted by possible confounders. This is the first GC-MS study to analyze the expression of putrescine and spermidine from post-mortem brain tissue and confirms the hypothesis raised by previous studies indicating alterations in putrescine and spermidine levels in suicide/major depression.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gary Gang Chen
- McGill Group for Suicide Studies, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
| | - Laura M Fiori
- McGill Group for Suicide Studies, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
| | - Luc Moquin
- Research Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montreal, Québec, Canada
| | - Alain Gratton
- Research Center, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, Montreal, Québec, Canada
| | - Orval Mamer
- Mass Spectrometry Unit, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
| | - Naguib Mechawar
- McGill Group for Suicide Studies, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada
| | - Gustavo Turecki
- McGill Group for Suicide Studies, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada,McGill Group for Suicide Studies, Douglas Mental Health University Institute, 6875 LaSalle Boulevard, Verdun, Quebec H4H 1R3, Canada, Tel: +1 514 761 6131x2369, Fax: +1 514 762 3023, E-mail:
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Paik MJ, Li WY, Ahn YH, Lee PH, Choi S, Kim KR, Kim YM, Bang OY, Lee G. The free fatty acid metabolome in cerebral ischemia following human mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in rats. Clin Chim Acta 2009; 402:25-30. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cca.2008.12.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2008] [Revised: 12/02/2008] [Accepted: 12/02/2008] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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Altered urinary polyamine patterns of cancer patients under acupuncture therapy. Amino Acids 2008; 37:407-13. [DOI: 10.1007/s00726-008-0169-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2008] [Accepted: 07/29/2008] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Deng YH, Zhang HS, Du XL, Wang H. Quantification of biogenic amines in human plasma based on the derivatization withN-hydroxy-succinimidyl fluorescein-O-acetate by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Sep Sci 2008; 31:990-8. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.200700399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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