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Song W, Xu Y, Xie X, Li C, Zhu W, Xiang Q, Chen W, Tang N, Wang L. CoFe-Layered Double Hydroxide Coupled with Pd Particles for Electrocatalytic Ethanol Oxidation. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023. [PMID: 37216444 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.3c01541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Electrocatalytic efficiency and stability have emerged as critical issues in the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) of direct ethanol fuel cells. In this paper, Pd/Co1Fe3-LDH/NF as an electrocatalyst for EOR was prepared by a two-step synthetic strategy. Metal-oxygen bonds formed between Pd nanoparticles and Co1Fe3-LDH/NF guaranteed structural stability and adequate surface-active site exposure. More importantly, the charge transfer of the formed Pd-O-Co(Fe) bridge could effectively modulate the electrical structure of hybrids, improving the facilitated absorption of OH- radicals and oxidation of COads. Benefiting from the interfacial interaction, exposed active sites, and structural stability, the observed specific activity for Pd/Co1Fe3-LDH/NF (17.46 mA cm-2) was 97 and 73 times higher than those of commercial Pd/C (20%) (0.18 mA cm-2) and Pt/C (20%) (0.24 mA cm-2), respectively. Besides, the jf/jr ratio representing the resistance to catalyst poisoning was 1.92 in the Pd/Co1Fe3-LDH/NF catalytic system. These results provide insights into optimizing the electronic interaction between metals and the support of electrocatalysts for EOR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenwen Song
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Yanqi Xu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
- Key Laboratory of New Technology for Processing Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Ministry of Education; Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources in Guangxi, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Xiangli Xie
- College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Cunjun Li
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
- Key Laboratory of New Technology for Processing Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Ministry of Education; Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources in Guangxi, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Wenfeng Zhu
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
- Key Laboratory of New Technology for Processing Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Ministry of Education; Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources in Guangxi, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Qiankun Xiang
- Shenzhen Shenai Semiconductor Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518116, China
| | - Wei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Ningli Tang
- College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
| | - Linjiang Wang
- College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
- Key Laboratory of New Technology for Processing Nonferrous Metals and Materials, Ministry of Education; Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Efficient Utilization of Resources in Guangxi, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China
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Mehrpooya M, Ganjali MR, Mousavi SA, Hedayat N, Allahyarzadeh A. Comprehensive Review of Fuel-Cell-Type Sensors for Gas Detection. Ind Eng Chem Res 2023. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c03790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mehdi Mehrpooya
- Department of Renewable Energies and Environment, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran1439957131, Iran
- Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Laboratory, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran1439957131, Iran
| | - Mohammad Reza Ganjali
- Center of Excellence in Electrochemistry, School of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran1417614411, Iran
- National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran1439957131, Iran
| | - Seyed Ali Mousavi
- Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Laboratory, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran1439957131, Iran
| | - Nader Hedayat
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio44325, United States
| | - Ali Allahyarzadeh
- Department of Renewable Energies and Environment, Faculty of New Sciences and Technologies, University of Tehran, Tehran1439957131, Iran
- Mechanical Engineering, Polytechnic School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo68503, Brazil
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Pan D, Xue Y, Xiao S, Ouyang Y, Zuo F, Lou F, Li X. Research on UO 2 modification of a direct ethanol fuel cell Pt/C catalyst. RSC Adv 2022; 12:22565-22573. [PMID: 36105954 PMCID: PMC9373003 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra02414d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Accepted: 08/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Radioactive UO2 powder was prepared by hydrothermal method and a set of Pt-xUO2/C catalysts were synthesized by impregnation method for solving the problem of low activity and easy poisoning of anode Pt/C catalysts for a direct ethanol fuel cell. XRD, TEM, EDS, XPS and ICP-MS characterization showed the successful loading of Pt and UO2 onto the carbon carrier. Electrochemical workstation and single cell test results confirm that the catalytic performance of Pt-10% UO2/C is significantly better than Pt/C-eg. It is speculated that the synergistic effect of Pt and U enhances the catalytic activity and UO2 improves the resistance to CO poisoning by releasing O2 stored in the lattice space, while the α-particles released by 235U can also generate radiolysis product OH and promote the oxidative desorption of CO from the Pt surface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dashu Pan
- China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China
| | - Yubing Xue
- China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China
| | - Songtao Xiao
- China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China
| | | | - Feng Zuo
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an 710049 China
| | - Fuyan Lou
- China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China
| | - Xiang Li
- China Institute of Atomic Energy Beijing 102413 China
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Moreira TFM, Andrade AR, Kokoh KB, Morais C, Napporn TW, Olivi P. An FTIR study of the electrooxidation of C2 and C3 alcohols on carbon‐supported PdxRhy in alkaline medium. ChemElectroChem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/celc.202200205] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Claudia Morais
- University of Poitiers: Universite de Poitiers Chemistry FRANCE
| | - Teko Wilhelmin Napporn
- Universite de Poitiers Chemistry IC2MP UMR 7285 CNRSUniversite de Poitiers4, rue Michel Brunet B27 TSA 51106 86073 Poitiers FRANCE
| | - Paulo Olivi
- University of Sao Paulo: Universidade de Sao Paulo FFCLRP BRAZIL
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