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Mendes AI, Fraga AG, Peixoto MJ, Aroso I, Longatto‐Filho A, Marques AP, Pedrosa J. Gellan gum spongy-like hydrogel-based dual antibiotic therapy for infected diabetic wounds. Bioeng Transl Med 2023; 8:e10504. [PMID: 37206216 PMCID: PMC10189450 DOI: 10.1002/btm2.10504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2022] [Revised: 02/15/2023] [Accepted: 02/27/2023] [Indexed: 05/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Diabetic foot infection (DFI) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality. Antibiotics are fundamental for treating DFI, although bacterial biofilm formation and associated pathophysiology can reduce their effectiveness. Additionally, antibiotics are often associated with adverse reactions. Hence, improved antibiotic therapies are required for safer and effective DFI management. On this regard, drug delivery systems (DDSs) constitute a promising strategy. We propose a gellan gum (GG)-based spongy-like hydrogel as a topical and controlled DDS of vancomycin and clindamycin, for an improved dual antibiotic therapy against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in DFI. The developed DDS presents suitable features for topical application, while promoting the controlled release of both antibiotics, resulting in a significant reduction of in vitro antibiotic-associated cytotoxicity without compromising antibacterial activity. The therapeutic potential of this DDS was further corroborated in vivo, in a diabetic mouse model of MRSA-infected wounds. A single DDS administration allowed a significant bacterial burden reduction in a short period of time, without exacerbating host inflammatory response. Taken together, these results suggest that the proposed DDS represents a promising strategy for the topical treatment of DFI, potentially overcoming limitations associated with systemic antibiotic administration and minimizing the frequency of administration.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Isabel Mendes
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS)School of MedicineUniversity of MinhoBragaPortugal
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
| | - Alexandra Gabriel Fraga
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS)School of MedicineUniversity of MinhoBragaPortugal
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
| | - Maria João Peixoto
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS)School of MedicineUniversity of MinhoBragaPortugal
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
| | - Ivo Aroso
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
- 3B's Research Group, I3Bs – Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and BiomimeticsHeadquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineUniversity of MinhoGuimarãesPortugal
| | - Adhemar Longatto‐Filho
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS)School of MedicineUniversity of MinhoBragaPortugal
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
- Molecular Oncology Research CenterBarretos Cancer HospitalBarretosSão PauloBrazil
- Laboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM) 14Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São PauloSão PauloBrazil
| | - Alexandra Pinto Marques
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
- 3B's Research Group, I3Bs – Research Institute on Biomaterials, Biodegradables and BiomimeticsHeadquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative MedicineUniversity of MinhoGuimarãesPortugal
| | - Jorge Pedrosa
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS)School of MedicineUniversity of MinhoBragaPortugal
- ICVS/3B's–PT Government Associate LaboratoryBraga/GuimarãesPortugal
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2
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Badaraev AD, Lerner MI, Bakina OV, Sidelev DV, Tran TH, Krinitcyn MG, Malashicheva AB, Cherempey EG, Slepchenko GB, Kozelskaya AI, Rutkowski S, Tverdokhlebov SI. Antibacterial Activity and Cytocompatibility of Electrospun PLGA Scaffolds Surface-Modified by Pulsed DC Magnetron Co-Sputtering of Copper and Titanium. Pharmaceutics 2023; 15:pharmaceutics15030939. [PMID: 36986800 PMCID: PMC10058054 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15030939] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2023] [Revised: 02/28/2023] [Accepted: 03/12/2023] [Indexed: 03/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Biocompatible poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds fabricated via electrospinning are having promising properties as implants for the regeneration of fast-growing tissues, which are able to degrade in the body. The hereby-presented research work investigates the surface modification of these scaffolds in order to improve antibacterial properties of this type of scaffolds, as it can increase their application possibilities in medicine. Therefore, the scaffolds were surface-modified by means of pulsed direct current magnetron co-sputtering of copper and titanium targets in an inert atmosphere of argon. In order to obtain different amounts of copper and titanium in the resulting coatings, three different surface-modified scaffold samples were produced by changing the magnetron sputtering process parameters. The success of the antibacterial properties’ improvement was tested with the methicillin-resistant bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. In addition, the resulting cell toxicity of the surface modification by copper and titanium was examined using mouse embryonic and human gingival fibroblasts. As a result, the scaffold samples surface-modified with the highest copper to titanium ratio show the best antibacterial properties and no toxicity against mouse fibroblasts, but have a toxic effect to human gingival fibroblasts. The scaffold samples with the lowest copper to titanium ratio display no antibacterial effect and toxicity. The optimal poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffold sample is surface-modified with a medium ratio of copper and titanium that has antibacterial properties and is non-toxic to both cell cultures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arsalan D. Badaraev
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Marat I. Lerner
- Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Sciences of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2/4 Akademicheskii Avenue, 634055 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Olga V. Bakina
- Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Sciences of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2/4 Akademicheskii Avenue, 634055 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Dmitrii V. Sidelev
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Tuan-Hoang Tran
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Maksim G. Krinitcyn
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
- Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Sciences of Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2/4 Akademicheskii Avenue, 634055 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Anna B. Malashicheva
- Institute of Cytology RAS, 4 Tikhoretsky Avenue, 194064 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Elena G. Cherempey
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Galina B. Slepchenko
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Anna I. Kozelskaya
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
| | - Sven Rutkowski
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
- Correspondence: (S.R.); (S.I.T.)
| | - Sergei I. Tverdokhlebov
- Weinberg Research Center, School of Nuclear Science & Engineering, National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30 Lenin Avenue, 634050 Tomsk, Russia
- Correspondence: (S.R.); (S.I.T.)
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3
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Serrano-Aroca Á, Cano-Vicent A, Sabater i Serra R, El-Tanani M, Aljabali A, Tambuwala MM, Mishra YK. Scaffolds in the microbial resistant era: Fabrication, materials, properties and tissue engineering applications. Mater Today Bio 2022; 16:100412. [PMID: 36097597 PMCID: PMC9463390 DOI: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022] Open
Abstract
Due to microbial infections dramatically affect cell survival and increase the risk of implant failure, scaffolds produced with antimicrobial materials are now much more likely to be successful. Multidrug-resistant infections without suitable prevention strategies are increasing at an alarming rate. The ability of cells to organize, develop, differentiate, produce a functioning extracellular matrix (ECM) and create new functional tissue can all be controlled by careful control of the extracellular microenvironment. This review covers the present state of advanced strategies to develop scaffolds with antimicrobial properties for bone, oral tissue, skin, muscle, nerve, trachea, cardiac and other tissue engineering applications. The review focuses on the development of antimicrobial scaffolds against bacteria and fungi using a wide range of materials, including polymers, biopolymers, glass, ceramics and antimicrobials agents such as antibiotics, antiseptics, antimicrobial polymers, peptides, metals, carbon nanomaterials, combinatorial strategies, and includes discussions on the antimicrobial mechanisms involved in these antimicrobial approaches. The toxicological aspects of these advanced scaffolds are also analyzed to ensure future technological transfer to clinics. The main antimicrobial methods of characterizing scaffolds’ antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties are described. The production methods of these porous supports, such as electrospinning, phase separation, gas foaming, the porogen method, polymerization in solution, fiber mesh coating, self-assembly, membrane lamination, freeze drying, 3D printing and bioprinting, among others, are also included in this article. These important advances in antimicrobial materials-based scaffolds for regenerative medicine offer many new promising avenues to the material design and tissue-engineering communities. Antibacterial, antifungal and antibiofilm scaffolds. Antimicrobial scaffold fabrication techniques. Antimicrobial biomaterials for tissue engineering applications. Antimicrobial characterization methods of scaffolds. Bone, oral tissue, skin, muscle, nerve, trachea, cardiac, among other applications.
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Du S, Liu B, Li Z, Tan H, Qi W, Liu T, Qiang S, Zhang T, Song F, Chen X, Chen J, Qiu H, Wu W. A Nanoporous Graphene/Nitrocellulose Membrane Beneficial to Wound Healing. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2021; 4:4522-4531. [PMID: 35006788 DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.1c00261] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Adequate treatment of skin wounds is vital to health. Nitrocellulose bandage as a traditional wound dressing is widely used for wound healing, but its limited air permeability and poor sterilization need to be improved for enhancing the actual efficacy. Here, nanoporous graphene (NPG) is used to mix into nitrocellulose for preparing a composite membrane, which exhibits a moderate transmission rate of water vapor, excellent toughness performance, and good biocompatibility. Moreover, the membrane shows an excellent broad-spectrum antibacterial property (>98%, Escherichia coli; >90%, Staphylococcus aureus) and can reduce the risk of microbial infection for the body after trauma. Importantly, after using the nanoporous graphene/nitrocellulose membrane, the wound closure percentage reaches 93.03 ± 1.08% at 7 days after the trauma, and the degree of skin tissue recovery is also improved significantly. Therefore, this study develops a highly efficient wound healing dressing, which is expected to be used directly in clinics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shaobo Du
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.,CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.,School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Bin Liu
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.,School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Zhan Li
- Frontier Science Center for Rare Isotopes, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Hongxin Tan
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Wei Qi
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, China
| | - Tianqi Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Shirong Qiang
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Taofeng Zhang
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.,School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Fuxiang Song
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.,School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Xiujuan Chen
- School of Stomatology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Jia Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Hongdeng Qiu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.,College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Wangsuo Wu
- School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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Hashemikia S, Farhangpazhouh F, Parsa M, Hasan M, Hassanzadeh A, Hamidi M. Fabrication of ciprofloxacin-loaded chitosan/polyethylene oxide/silica nanofibers for wound dressing application: In vitro and in vivo evaluations. Int J Pharm 2021; 597:120313. [PMID: 33540002 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2020] [Revised: 01/20/2021] [Accepted: 01/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Silica plays an effective role in collagen creation; hence, the degradation products of silica-based materials accelerate wound healing. In this regard, chitosan/polyethylene oxide/silica hybrid nanofibers were prepared by the combining the sol-gel method with electrospinning technique to accelerate the wound healing process. Ciprofloxacin, as an antibacterial drug, was then added to the electrospinning mixture. The nanofibers were characterized by SEM, EDX, X-ray mapping, TEM, TGA, FTIR, and XRD analysis. The degradation, swelling ratio, and release of ciprofloxacin were investigated in PBS. The prepared nanofiber could absorb water, maintain its morphological integrity during the degradation process, and gradually release ciprofloxacin. The nanofibers revealed an efficient antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. Cell viability assays showed that the nanofibers had no cytotoxicity against L929 mouse fibroblast and HFFF2 human foreskin fibroblast cell lines. The potential of the chitosan/polyethylene oxide/silica/ciprofloxacin nanofiber for healing full-thickness wound was assessed by applying the scaffold in the dorsal cutaneous wounds of the Balb/C mice. The white blood cell counts of the animals indicated the nanofiber-treated mice compared with the untreated ones had less infection and inflammation. According to the histopathologic data, the prepared nanofiber accelerated and enhanced tissue regeneration by increasing fibroblast cells and angiogenesis as well as decreasing the inflammation phase. The findings suggest that the prepared antibacterial scaffold with drug delivery properties could be an appropriate candidate for many medical and hygienic applications, especially as a bio-compatible and bio-degradable wound dressing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samaneh Hashemikia
- Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran; Department of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Environmental Sciences, Urmia University of Technology, Urmia, Iran.
| | - Farhad Farhangpazhouh
- Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University, Ahwaz, Iran
| | - Maliheh Parsa
- Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran; Cancer Gene Therapy Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
| | - Maryam Hasan
- Zanjan Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
| | - Atiyeh Hassanzadeh
- Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran; Cancer Gene Therapy Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
| | - Mehrdad Hamidi
- Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology Research Center, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran; Department of Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran; Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
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6
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Nanoscience and nanotechnology in fabrication of scaffolds for tissue regeneration. INTERNATIONAL NANO LETTERS 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s40089-020-00318-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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7
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Darabian B, Bagheri H, Mohammadi S. Improvement in mechanical properties and biodegradability of PLA using poly(ethylene glycol) and triacetin for antibacterial wound dressing applications. Prog Biomater 2020; 9:45-64. [PMID: 32474882 PMCID: PMC7290021 DOI: 10.1007/s40204-020-00131-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2020] [Accepted: 05/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Wound is among the most common injuries. A suitable wound dressing has a significant effect on the healing process. In this study, a porous wound dressing was prepared using poly (lactic acid) (PLA) and two plasticizers, polyethylene glycol (PEG) and triacetin (TA), through solvent casting method. For antibacterial activities, metronidazole was incorporated in the structure. The morphology was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In addition, the effect of plasticizers ratio on porosity growth was evaluated. It was also observed that each had a unique effect on the structure's porosity. The mechanical properties confirmed the effect of both plasticizers on increasing polymer softness and flexibility, and the most similar formulations to human skin in terms of mechanical properties were introduced. According to the results, TA had stronger effect on mechanical properties. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed the effect of increasing plasticizer concentration on crystalline structure and Tm reduction of PLA. The water contact angle measurement showed that both plasticizers enhanced hydrophilic characteristics of PLA, and this effect was weaker in PEG-containing formulations. The in vitro degradation study showed biodegradability, as a desirable property in wound dressing. Results suggested that higher degradation can be obtained by both plasticizers at the same time. The results also showed that PEG was more effective in enhancing water absorbency. In vitro drug release study indicated an explosive release and the highest amount was 85% over 186 h. The antibacterial activity test confirmed the effectiveness of the drug in preventing bacterial growth in the drug-containing formulations, while it showed the antibacterial property of TA. MTT assay was performed and the cellular toxicity of the formulations was checked and those that revealed the least toxicity were introduced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bita Darabian
- Faculty of Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hamed Bagheri
- Faculty of Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Soheila Mohammadi
- Pharmaceutical Science Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Science, Kermanshah, Iran
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8
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Li F, Li X, He R, Cheng J, Ni Z, Zhao G. Preparation and evaluation of poly(D, L-lactic acid)/poly(L-lactide-co-ε-caprolactone) blends for tunable sirolimus release. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.124518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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9
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Gámez E, Elizondo-Castillo H, Tascon J, García-Salinas S, Navascues N, Mendoza G, Arruebo M, Irusta S. Antibacterial Effect of Thymol Loaded SBA-15 Nanorods Incorporated in PCL Electrospun Fibers. NANOMATERIALS 2020; 10:nano10040616. [PMID: 32230766 PMCID: PMC7221837 DOI: 10.3390/nano10040616] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2020] [Revised: 03/19/2020] [Accepted: 03/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
For the effective management of infected chronic wounds, the incorporation of antimicrobial drugs into wound dressings can increase their local availability at the infection site. Mesoporous silicon dioxide SBA-15 is an excellent drug carrier with tunable drug release kinetics. In this work, synthesized SBA-15 loaded with the natural antimicrobial compound thymol (THY) was incorporated into polycaprolactone (PCL) electrospun nanofibers to obtain an advanced wound dressing. Rod-shaped particles with internal parallel channels oriented along the longitudinal axis (diameter: 138 ± 30 nm, length: 563 ± 100 nm) were loaded with 70.8 wt.% of THY. Fiber mats were prepared using these particles as nanofillers within polycaprolactone (PCL) electrospun fibers. The resulting mats contained 5.6 wt.% of THY and more than half of this loading was released in the first 7 h. This release would prevent an initial bacterial colonization and also inhibit or eliminate bacterial growth as in vitro shown against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923. Minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC: 0.07 mg/mL) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC: 0.11 mg/mL) of released THY were lower than the amount of free THY required, demonstrating the benefit of drug encapsulation for a more efficient bactericidal capacity due to the direct contact between mats and bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Enrique Gámez
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
| | - Hellen Elizondo-Castillo
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
| | - Jorge Tascon
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
| | - Sara García-Salinas
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
- Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, CIBER-BBN, 28029 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Nuria Navascues
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
| | - Gracia Mendoza
- Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, CIBER-BBN, 28029 Madrid, Spain;
- Aragon Health Research Institute (IIS Aragon), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Manuel Arruebo
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
- Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, CIBER-BBN, 28029 Madrid, Spain;
- Aragon Health Research Institute (IIS Aragon), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
| | - Silvia Irusta
- Department of Chemical Engineering. Aragon Institute of Nanoscience (INA), University of Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro-Edificio I+D, C/Poeta Mariano Esquillor S/N, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain; (E.G.); (H.E.-C.); (J.T.); (S.G.-S.); (N.N.); (M.A.)
- Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, CIBER-BBN, 28029 Madrid, Spain;
- Aragon Health Research Institute (IIS Aragon), 50009 Zaragoza, Spain
- Correspondence:
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10
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Ehterami A, Salehi M, Farzamfar S, Samadian H, Vaez A, Sahrapeyma H, Ghorbani S. A promising wound dressing based on alginate hydrogels containing vitamin D3 cross-linked by calcium carbonate/d-glucono-δ-lactone. Biomed Eng Lett 2020; 10:309-319. [PMID: 32431957 DOI: 10.1007/s13534-020-00155-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2019] [Revised: 02/28/2020] [Accepted: 03/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
In the present study, we fabricated vitamin D3-loaded alginate hydrogel and assessed its wound healing capability in the animal model. The various concentrations of vitamin D3 were added to the pre-dissolved sodium alginate in deionized water and cross-linked by calcium carbonate in combination with d-glucono-δ-lactone. The microstructure, swelling behavior, weight loss, hemo- and cytocompatibility of the fabricated hydrogels were evaluated. In the last stage, the therapeutic efficacy of the prepared hydrogels was evaluated in the full-thickness dermal wound model. The scanning electron microscopy images showed that the prepared hydrogel was highly porous with the porosity of 89.2 ± 12.5% and contained the interconnected pores. Weight loss assessment showed that the prepared hydrogel is biodegradable with the weight loss percentage of about 89% in 14 days. The results showed that the prepared hydrogels were hemo- and cytocompatible. The animal study results implied that alginate hydrogel/3000 IU vitamin D3 group exhibited the highest wound closure present which was statistically significant than the control group (p < 0.05). Moreover, the histological examinations revealed that hydrogel containing 3000 IU vitamin D3 had the best performance and induced the highest re-epithelialization and granular tissue formation. All in all, this study suggests that alginate hydrogels with 3000 IU vitamin D3 can be exploited as a potential wound dressing in skin tissue engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arian Ehterami
- 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Majid Salehi
- 2Department of Tissue Engineering, School of Medicine, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran.,3Tissue Engineering and Stem Cells Research Center, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
| | - Saeed Farzamfar
- 4Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hadi Samadian
- 5Nano Drug Delivery Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Ahmad Vaez
- 6Department of Tissue Engineering and Applied Cell Sciences, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Hamed Sahrapeyma
- 7Department of Biomedical Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sadegh Ghorbani
- 8Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.,9Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark
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