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Huang Z, Li H, Zhang X, Mao Y, Wu Y, Liu W, Gao H, Zhang M, Song Z. Catalytic oxidation of toluene by manganese oxides: Effect of K + doping on oxygen vacancy. J Environ Sci (China) 2024; 142:43-56. [PMID: 38527895 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2023.07.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2023] [Revised: 07/25/2023] [Accepted: 07/25/2023] [Indexed: 03/27/2024]
Abstract
Alkali metal potassium was beneficial to the electronic regulation and structural stability of transition metal oxides. Herein, K ions were introduced into manganese oxides by different methods to improve the degradation efficiency of toluene. The results of activity experiments indicated that KMnO4-HT (HT: Hydrothermal method) exhibited outstanding low-temperature catalytic activity, and 90% conversion of toluene can be achieved at 243°C, which was 41°C and 43°C lower than that of KNO3-HT and Mn-HT, respectively. The largest specific surface area was observed on KMnO4-HT, facilitating the adsorption of toluene. The formation of cryptomelane structure over KMnO4-HT could contribute to higher content of Mn3+ and lattice oxygen (Olatt), excellent low-temperature reducibility, and high oxygen mobility, which could increase the catalytic performance. Furthermore, two distinct degradation pathways were inferred. Pathway Ⅰ (KMnO4-HT): toluene → benzyl → benzoic acid → carbonate → CO2 and H2O; Pathway ⅠⅠ (Mn-HT): toluene → benzyl alcohol → benzoic acid → phenol → maleic anhydride → CO2 and H2O. Fewer intermediates were detected on KMnO4-HT, indicating its stronger oxidation capacity of toluene, which was originated from the doping of K+ and the interaction between KOMn. More intermediates were observed on Mn-HT, which can be attributed to the weaker oxidation ability of pure Mn. The results indicated that the doping of K+ can improve the catalytic oxidation capacity of toluene, resulting in promoted degradation of intermediates during the oxidation of toluene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenzhen Huang
- Faculty of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467036, China
| | - Haiyang Li
- College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
| | - Xuejun Zhang
- College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China.
| | - Yanli Mao
- Faculty of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467036, China
| | - Yinghan Wu
- College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
| | - Wei Liu
- College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
| | - Hongrun Gao
- College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
| | - Mengru Zhang
- College of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
| | - Zhongxian Song
- Faculty of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Henan Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Rehabilitation Technology, Henan University of Urban Construction, Pingdingshan 467036, China.
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Mu Y, Jiao Y, Wang X, Williams PT. Effect of support structure of Pt/silicaite-1 catalyst on non-thermal plasma (NTP) assisted chlorobenzene degradation and PCDD/Fs formation. CHEMOSPHERE 2024; 359:142294. [PMID: 38734247 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142294] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/09/2024] [Revised: 05/07/2024] [Accepted: 05/08/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Abstract
Development of efficient catalysts for non-thermal plasma (NTP) assisted catalysis to mitigate the formation of harmful by-products is a significant challenge in the degradation of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (Cl-VOCs). In this study, catalytically active Pt nanoparticles supported on non-porous SiO2 and silicalite-1 zeolites (S1) with different pore structure were comparatively investigated for catalytic chlorobenzene degradation under NTP condition. It was shown that the pore structure could significantly impact the metal size and metal dispersion rate. Pt supported on modified S1 hierarchical meso-micro-porous silicalite-1 (Pt/D-S1) exhibited the smallest particle size (∼6.19 nm) and the highest dispersion rate (∼1.87). Additionally, Pt/D-S1 demonstrated superior catalytic performance compared to the other catalysts, achieving the highest chlorobenzene conversion and COx selectivity at about 80% and 75%, respectively. Furthermore, the pore structure also affected the formation of by-products according to the findings from GC-MS analysis. Pt/SiO2 generated a total of 18 different species of organic compounds, whereas only 12 species of organic by-products were identified in the Pt/D-S1 system (e.g. polychlorinated compounds like 3,4 dichlorophenol were exclusively identified in Pt/SiO2). Moreover, dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyl and other chlorinated organic compounds, which have potential to form highly toxic dioxins, were detected in the catalysts. HRGC-HRMS confirmed and quantified the 17 different dioxin/furans formed on Pt/SiO2 (25,100 ng TEQ kg-1), Pt/S1 (515 ng TEQ kg-1) and Pt/D-S1 (367 ng TEQ kg-1). The correlation between synthesis-structure-performance in this study provides insights into the design of catalysts for deep oxidation of Cl-VOCs in NTP system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yibing Mu
- School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK
| | - Yilai Jiao
- Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Science, 110016, China
| | - Xinrui Wang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK
| | - Paul T Williams
- School of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
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Zhang BY, Wu XK, Gao JA, Zhao H. Structured Cerium-Manganese Catalysts Supported on Nickel Foam for Toluene Oxidation by Electric Internal Heating. Chempluschem 2024; 89:e202300466. [PMID: 37902417 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.202300466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2023] [Revised: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/30/2023] [Indexed: 10/31/2023]
Abstract
Structured catalysts are widely used in catalytic oxidation of gaseous pollutants, hot catalysis is usually needed to assist the reaction in the catalytic process. Herein, a Ce-modified manganese oxide octahedral molecular sieves (Ce-OMS-2) structured catalyst supported on foam nickel was prepared through impregnation process. A systematically quantitative testing on the toluene catalytic oxidation effectiveness of this structured catalyst was conducted through catalyst evaluation device, combining a series of characterization methods, such as XRD and SEM, the structure-activity relationship was established. Assisted with electric internal heating and ozone oxidation environments, this structured catalyst exhibits excellent catalytic oxidation performance for oxidative decomposition of toluene even under high humidity conditions. The results showed that the ozone-coupled structured nickel foam catalyst increased the decomposition efficiency of toluene from 25 % (without catalyst and heating) to 55 % (with catalyst and without heating) and the electric internal heating can significantly improve the reactivity and moisture resistance of the structured nickel-foam catalyst, at 90 % RH and 40000 h-1, 50000 ppb O3 and 40 mg/m3 toluene was maintained 100 % catalytic efficiency. The high-efficiency non-precious metal-based electrothermal catalyst prepared herein is expected to have certain enlightenment for the purification of VOCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Yu Zhang
- State Key laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Xiao-Kuan Wu
- State Key laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Jun An Gao
- State Key laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
| | - Hong Zhao
- State Key laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, 100029, P.R. China
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Yu X, Li S, Jiao Y, Ren Y, Kou Y, Dang X. Impact of the geometric structure parameter on the performance of dielectric barrier reactor for toluene removal. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:982-994. [PMID: 38030837 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-31238-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2023] [Accepted: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023]
Abstract
The reasonable geometry design of non-thermal plasma (NTP) reactor is significant for its performance. However, optimizing the reactor structure has received insufficient attention in the studies on removing volatile organic compounds by NTP. Several dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) reactors with various barrier thicknesses and discharge gaps were designed, and their discharge characteristics and toluene degradation performance were explored comprehensively. The number and intensity of current pulses, discharge power, emission spectrum intensity and gas temperature of the DBD reactors increased as barrier thickness decreased. The toluene removal efficiency and mineralization rate increased from 23.2-87.1% and 5.3-27.9% to 81.7-100% and 15.9-51.3%, respectively, when the barrier thickness reduced from 3 to 1 mm. With the increase of discharge gap, the breakdown voltage, discharge power, gas temperature and residence time increased, while the discharge intensity decreased. The reactor with the smallest discharge gap (3.5 mm) exhibited the highest toluene removal efficiency (78.4-100%), mineralization rate (15.6-40.9%) and energy yield (8.4-18.7 g/kWh). Finally, the toluene degradation pathways were proposed based on the detected organic intermediates. The findings can provide critical guidance for designing and optimizing of DBD reactor structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Yu
- School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 710055, Shaanxi Province, China
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
| | - Shijie Li
- School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 710055, Shaanxi Province, China
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
| | - Yang Jiao
- School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 710055, Shaanxi Province, China
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
| | - Yitong Ren
- School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 710055, Shaanxi Province, China
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
| | - Yongkang Kou
- School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 710055, Shaanxi Province, China
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China
| | - Xiaoqing Dang
- School of Environmental & Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 710055, Shaanxi Province, China.
- Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China.
- Key Laboratory of Northwest Water Resources, Environment and Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology, Yanta Road, No. 13, Xi'an, 71005, Shaanxi Province, China.
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Chen Y, Xi J, Lu Y, Cai J. Removal of toluene via non-thermal plasma generated by applying rare-earth tungsten electrode and nanosecond pulsed power supply. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:609-621. [PMID: 38015402 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-31176-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/02/2023] [Accepted: 11/18/2023] [Indexed: 11/29/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the characteristics associated with degradation of toluene through the utilization of non-thermal plasma (NTP) generated via application of a low-work-function electrode and nanosecond pulsed power supply. Initially, a comparative analysis is made between toluene removal efficiency utilizing the low-work-function electrode and that achieved with the conventional stainless-steel electrode. The outcomes demonstrate that NTP generated by the low-work-function electrode exhibits markedly superior removal efficiency for toluene in comparison to the stainless-steel electrode operating at the same voltage. Subsequently, the impacts of voltage, pulse frequency, and initial concentration of toluene on the removal efficiency and production of by-products are investigated. It is found that as the voltage and frequency increase, the removal efficiency also increases, and a maximum toluene removal efficiency of 87.2% is achieved at a voltage of 12,000 V and pulse frequency of 2000 Hz. The removal efficiency first increases and then decreases with increasing toluene initial concentration. The investigation also finds that energy yield is negatively correlated with voltage and pulse frequency and positively correlated with the initial concentration. Finally, the reaction products were subjected to quantitative analysis using GC-MS. Based on the analysis results, potential reaction pathways are inferred.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yurun Chen
- School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Jianfei Xi
- School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
| | - Yang Lu
- School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Jie Cai
- School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
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Long Y, Liu J, Chen M, Li R, Weng X, Wu Z. Catalytic destruction of chlorobenzene over K-OMS-2: Inhibition of high toxic byproducts via phosphate modification. J Environ Sci (China) 2023; 127:844-854. [PMID: 36522112 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2022.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2022] [Revised: 08/04/2022] [Accepted: 08/06/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
In the process of catalytic destruction of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs), the catalyst is prone to chlorine poisoning and produce polychlorinated byproducts with high toxicity and persistence, bringing great risk to atmospheric environment and human health. To solve these problems, this work applied phosphate to modify K-OMS-2 catalysts. The physicochemical properties of catalysts were determined by using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), hydrogen temperature programmed reduction (H2-TPR), pyridine adsorption Fourier-transform infrared (Py-IR) and water temperature programmed desorption (H2O-TPD), and chlorobenzene was selected as a model pollutant to explore the catalytic performance and byproduct inhibition function of phosphating. Experimental results revealed that 1 wt.% phosphate modification yielded the best catalytic activity for chlorobenzene destruction, with the 90% conversion (T90) at approximately 247°C. The phosphating significantly decreased the types and yields of polychlorinated byproducts in effluent. After phosphating, we observed significant hydroxyl groups on catalyst surface, and the active center was transformed into Mn(IV)-O…H, which promoted the formation of HCl, and enhanced the dechlorination process. Furthermore, the enriched Lewis acid sites by phosphating profoundly enhanced the deep oxidation ability of the catalyst, which promoted a rapid oxidation of reaction intermediates, so as to reduce byproducts generation. This study provided an effective strategy for inhibiting the toxic byproducts for the catalytic destruction of chlorinated organics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunpeng Long
- Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Jiajia Liu
- Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Meiling Chen
- Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
| | - Renna Li
- Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
| | - Xiaole Weng
- Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Industrial Boiler and Furnace Flue Gas Pollution Control, Zhejiang University-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 311200, China.
| | - Zhongbiao Wu
- Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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Zhao Z, Ma S, Gao B, Bi F, Qiao R, Yang Y, Wu M, Zhang X. A systematic review of intermediates and their characterization methods in VOCs degradation by different catalytic technologies. Sep Purif Technol 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
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Yu H, Qin G, Wang J, Zhao X, Li L, Yu X, Zhang X, Lu Z, Yang X. Improving Oxygen Reduction Reaction Performance via Central Ions Enhanced Crystal-Field Splitting of MnO 6 Octahedron. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02779] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Haoran Yu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Guoqing Qin
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Jianxiu Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Xinning Zhao
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Lanlan Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Xiaofei Yu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Xinghua Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Zunming Lu
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
| | - Xiaojing Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin300130, China
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Jiang N, Qu Y, Yu Z, Peng B, Li J, Shang K, Lu N, Wu Y. p-Nitrophenol contaminated soil remediation in a spray-type coaxial cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge plasma system. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2022; 29:58110-58120. [PMID: 35362884 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-19912-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2021] [Accepted: 03/22/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
In the present work, plasma remediation of p-nitrophenol (PNP) contaminated soil was performed in a novel spray-type coaxial cylindrical dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) system at ambient temperature. This system is capable of generating large-size nonthermal plasma (NTP) and improving the diffusion and transfer of chemical active species around the dispersed soil particles. Several key parameters including plasma treatment time, discharge voltage, soil granular size, the entry speed of soil, PNP initial concentration, gas variety, and gas flow rate were investigated in terms of PNP degradation and energy efficiencies. Under the optimized experimental conditions, 54.2% of PNP was degraded after only 50 s discharge treatment, indicating that the spray-type coaxial cylindrical DBD system can degrade organic pollutants in soil more quickly compared to other plasma systems due to its efficient transfer of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) into the contaminated soil. The possible PNP degradation pathways were proposed based on intermediates identification results and the role of reactive species analysis. The toxicological assessment of the PNP decomposition products was conducted by quantitative structure-activity relationship (QASR) analysis. This work is expected to provide a potential plasma technology for rapid and efficient processing of industrial organic pollutants contamination soil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nan Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China.
- Institute of Electrostatics and Special Power, School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
| | - Ying Qu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- School of Environmental Science & Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Zheng Yu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- School of Environmental Science & Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Bangfa Peng
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- Institute of Electrostatics and Special Power, School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Jie Li
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- Institute of Electrostatics and Special Power, School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Kefeng Shang
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- Institute of Electrostatics and Special Power, School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Na Lu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- Institute of Electrostatics and Special Power, School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
| | - Yan Wu
- Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Dalian, 116024, China
- Institute of Electrostatics and Special Power, School of Electrical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China
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Ren J, Yao Z, Wei Q, Wang R, Wang L, Liu Y, Ren Z, Guo H, Niu Z, Wang J, Zhen Y. Catalytic degradation of chloramphenicol by water falling film dielectric barrier discharge and FeO catalyst. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.120826] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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Chen S, Wang H, Dong F. Activation and characterization of environmental catalysts in plasma-catalysis: Status and challenges. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2022; 427:128150. [PMID: 34979387 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.128150] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2021] [Revised: 12/14/2021] [Accepted: 12/22/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Plasma-catalysis has attracted great attentions in environmental/energy-related fields, but the synergetic mechanism still suffers intractable defects. Key issues are that what kind of catalysts are applicable for plasma system, how are they activated in plasma, and how to characterize them in plasma. This review systematically gives a comprehensive summarization of the selection of catalysts and its activation mechanism in plasma, based on the character of plasma, including physical effects containing the enhancement of discharge intensity and adsorption of reactants, and the utilization of plasma-generated active species such as·O, heat, O3, ultraviolet light and e* . Focus is given to the illumination of the activation mechanisms of catalysts when placed in plasma zone. Subsequently, the novel characterization techniques for catalysts, which may associate properties to performance, are critically overviewed. The challenges and opportunities for the activation and characterizations of catalysts are proposed, and future perspectives are suggested about where the efforts should be made. It is expected that a bridge between catalysts design and character of plasma can be built to shed light on the synergetic mechanism for plasma-catalysis and design of new plasma-catalysis systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Si Chen
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313000, China
| | - Haiqiang Wang
- College of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, 310058 Hangzhou, China
| | - Fan Dong
- Yangtze Delta Region Institute (Huzhou), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Huzhou 313000, China; Research Center for Environmental and Energy Catalysis, Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.
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