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Zhang J, Wang S, Wang X, Jiao W, Zhang M, Ma F. A review of functions and mechanisms of clay soil conditioners and catalysts in thermal remediation compared to emerging photo-thermal catalysis. J Environ Sci (China) 2025; 147:22-35. [PMID: 39003042 DOI: 10.1016/j.jes.2023.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2023] [Revised: 11/09/2023] [Accepted: 11/10/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2024]
Abstract
High temperatures and providing sufficient time for the thermal desorption of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) from contaminated clay soils can lead to intensive energy consumption. Therefore, this article provides a critical review of the potential additives which can improve soil texture and increase the volatility of POPs, and then discusses their enhanced mechanisms for contributing to a green economy. Ca-based additives have been used to reduce plasticity of bentonite clay, absorb water and replenish system heat. In contrast, non-Ca-based additives have been used to decrease the plasticity of kaolin clay. The soil structure and soil plasticity can be changed through cation exchange and flocculation processes. The transition metal oxides and alkali metal oxides can be applied to catalyze and oxidize polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, petroleum and emerging contaminants. In this system, reactive oxygen species (•O2- and •OH) are generated from thermal excitation without strong chemical oxidants. Moreover, multiple active ingredients in recycled solid wastes can be controlled to reduce soil plasticity and enhance thermal catalysis. Alternatively, the alkali, nano zero-valent iron and nano-TiN can catalyze hydrodechlorination of POPs under reductive conditions. Especially, photo and photo-thermal catalysis are discussed to accelerate replacement of fossil fuels by renewable energy in thermal remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
| | - Shuo Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Xin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
| | - Wentao Jiao
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China
| | - Minghua Zhang
- College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
| | - Fujun Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
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2
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Jackulin F, Senthil Kumar P, Chitra B, Karthick S, Rangasamy G. A review on recent advancements in the treatment of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using sulfate radicals based advanced oxidation process. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 253:119124. [PMID: 38734294 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2024] [Revised: 04/30/2024] [Accepted: 05/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Abstract
Polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are the most persistent compounds that get contaminated in the soil and water. Nearly 16 PAHs was considered to be a very toxic according US protection Agency. Though its concentration level is low in the environments but the effects due to it, is enormous. Advanced Oxidation Process (AOP) is an emergent methodology towards treating such pollutants with low and high molecular weight of complex substances. In this study, sulfate radical (SO4‾•) based AOP is emphasized for purging PAH from different sources. This review essentially concentrated on the mechanism of SO4‾• for the remediation of pollutants from different sources and the effects caused due to these pollutants in the environment was reduced by this mechanism is revealed in this review. It also talks about the SO4‾• precursors like Peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and Persulfate (PS) and their active participation in treating the different sources of toxic pollutants. Though PS and PMS is used for removing different contaminants, the degradation of PAH due to SO4‾• was presented particularly. The hydroxyl radical (•OH) mechanism-based methods are also emphasized in this review along with their limitations. In addition to that, different activation methods of PS and PMS were discussed which highlighted the performance of transition metals in activation. Also this review opened up about the degradation efficiency of contaminants, which was mostly higher than 90% where transition metals were used for activation. Especially, on usage of nanoparticles even 100% of degradation could be able to achieve was clearly showed in this literature study. This study mainly proposed the treatment of PAH present in the soil and water using SO4‾• with different activation methodologies. Particularly, it emphasized about the importance of treating the PAH to overcome the risk associated with the environment and humans due to its contamination.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fetcia Jackulin
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre of Excellence in Water Research (CEWAR), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - P Senthil Kumar
- Centre for Pollution Control and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry University, Kalapet, Puducherry, 605014, India.
| | - B Chitra
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre of Excellence in Water Research (CEWAR), Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, 603110, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - S Karthick
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, 211004, India
| | - Gayathri Rangasamy
- Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Pollachi Main Road, Eachanari Post, Coimbatore, 641021, Tamil Nadu, India; Department of Sustainable Engineering, Institute of Biotechnology, Saveetha School of Engineering, SIMATS, Chennai, 602 105, Tamil Nadu, India
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3
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Yin B, Li J, Guo W, Dong H, Zhang G, Xin Y, Zhang G, Chen Q. Photocatalytic degradation of fluoranthene in soil suspension by TiO 2/α-FeOOH with enhanced charge transfer capacity. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2024; 31:20621-20636. [PMID: 38381294 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-024-32501-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/17/2023] [Accepted: 02/12/2024] [Indexed: 02/22/2024]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soil are potentially harmful to human health. However, the use of photocatalysis technology to treat soil contaminated with PAHs remains challenging. Therefore, TiO2/α-FeOOH composite photocatalyst has been synthesized by hydrothermal method and sol-gel method and applied to photocatalytic degradation of fluoranthene in soil. The morphology, elements, crystal structure, optical properties, electrochemical characteristics, and photocatalytic activity of TiO2/α-FeOOH have been characterized. Results showed that TiO2 is tightly fixed on the surface of α-FeOOH, and TiO2/α-FeOOH had higher photocatalytic activity on photocatalytic degradation of fluoranthene in soil under simulated sunlight. The degradation efficiency of TiO2/α-FeOOH is 3.0 and 4.8 times higher than that of TiO2 and α-FeOOH, respectively. This is attributed to enhanced photocatalytic ability by enhancing the transfer capacity of electrons and holes and broadening the spectrum absorption range. The highest degradation efficiency was achieved when the pH of the soil is neutral, the ratio of water/soil is 10:1, and the dosage of catalyst is 50 mg/g. In addition, it was proved that •O2-, h+, and 1O2 are the main active substances in the photocatalysis of TiO2/α-FeOOH. The possible mechanism of a Z-type electron transfer structure was also proposed. The degradation products of fluoranthene were detected, and the degradation pathway was deduced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bingjie Yin
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
| | - Jingying Li
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
| | - Wei Guo
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
| | - Haoqing Dong
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
| | - Guangshan Zhang
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
| | - Yanjun Xin
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
| | - Guodong Zhang
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China
- Academy of Dongying Efficient Agricultural Technology and Industry On Saline and Alkaline Land in Collaboration With, Qingdao Agricultural University, Dongying, 257029, P. R. China
| | - Qinghua Chen
- College of Resources and Environment, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao Engineering Research Center for Rural Environment, Qingdao, P. R. China.
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4
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Padhye LP, Srivastava P, Jasemizad T, Bolan S, Hou D, Shaheen SM, Rinklebe J, O'Connor D, Lamb D, Wang H, Siddique KHM, Bolan N. Contaminant containment for sustainable remediation of persistent contaminants in soil and groundwater. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2023; 455:131575. [PMID: 37172380 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.131575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2023] [Revised: 05/01/2023] [Accepted: 05/02/2023] [Indexed: 05/14/2023]
Abstract
Contaminant containment measures are often necessary to prevent or minimize offsite movement of contaminated materials for disposal or other purposes when they can be buried or left in place due to extensive subsurface contamination. These measures can include physical, chemical, and biological technologies such as impermeable and permeable barriers, stabilization and solidification, and phytostabilization. Contaminant containment is advantageous because it can stop contaminant plumes from migrating further and allow for pollutant reduction at sites where the source is inaccessible or cannot be removed. Moreover, unlike other options, contaminant containment measures do not require the excavation of contaminated substrates. However, contaminant containment measures require regular inspections to monitor for contaminant mobilization and migration. This review critically evaluates the sources of persistent contaminants, the different approaches to contaminant remediation, and the various physical-chemical-biological processes of contaminant containment. Additionally, the review provides case studies of contaminant containment operations under real or simulated field conditions. In summary, contaminant containment measures are essential for preventing further contamination and reducing risks to public health and the environment. While periodic monitoring is necessary, the benefits of contaminant containment make it a valuable remediation option when other methods are not feasible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lokesh P Padhye
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand
| | - Prashant Srivastava
- CSIRO, The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Environment Business Unit, Waite Campus, Urrbrae, South Australia 5064, Australia
| | - Tahereh Jasemizad
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1010, New Zealand
| | - Shiv Bolan
- UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
| | - Deyi Hou
- School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
| | - Sabry M Shaheen
- University of Wuppertal, School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Institute of Foundation Engineering, Water, and Waste-Management, Laboratory of Soil, and Groundwater-Management, Pauluskirchstraße 7, 42285 Wuppertal, Germany; King Abdulaziz University, Faculty of Meteorology, Environment, and Arid Land Agriculture, Department of Arid Land Agriculture, 21589 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; University of Kafrelsheikh, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Soil and Water Sciences, 33516 Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt
| | - Jörg Rinklebe
- University of Wuppertal, School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Institute of Foundation Engineering, Water, and Waste-Management, Laboratory of Soil, and Groundwater-Management, Pauluskirchstraße 7, 42285 Wuppertal, Germany
| | - David O'Connor
- School of Real Estate and Land Management, Royal Agricultural University, Cirencester, Gloucestershire GL7 6JS, United Kingdom
| | - Dane Lamb
- Chemical and Environmental Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia
| | - Hailong Wang
- Biochar Engineering Technology Research Center of Guangdong Province, School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong 528000, China
| | - Kadambot H M Siddique
- UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
| | - Nanthi Bolan
- UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia; The UWA Institute of Agriculture, The University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia.
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5
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Amin A, Manzoor M, Ramay MW, Hassan A, Hina K, Syed A, Bahkali AH, Arshad M. Metallic nanoparticles photodegraded antibiotics and co-application improved wheat growth and nutritional quality through stress alleviation. CHEMOSPHERE 2023; 323:138189. [PMID: 36812989 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2022] [Revised: 02/03/2023] [Accepted: 02/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Antibiotics are now considered as emerging environmental pollutants due to their persistent nature and continuous exposure through irrigation with wastewater contaminated with antibiotics. The aim of present study was to assess the potential of nanoparticles for the photodegradation of antibiotics and subsequent stress alleviation via Titania oxide (TiO2) application for improvement in crop productivity and quality in terms of the nutritional composition. In the first phase, different nanoparticles, TiO2, Zinc oxide (ZnO), and Iron oxide (Fe2O3) with varying concentrations (40-60 mg L-1) and time-periods (1-9 days) were tested to degrade amoxicillin (Amx) and levofloxacin (Lev) @ 5 mg L-1 under the visible light. Results indicated that TiO2 nanoparticles (50 mg L-1) were the most effective nanoparticles for the removal of both antibiotics with maximum degradation of 65% and 56% for Amx and Lev, respectively, on the 7th day. In the second phase, a pot experiment was conducted in which TiO2 (50 mg L-1) was applied individually and along with antibiotics (5 mg L-1) in order to evaluate the effect of nanoparticles on stress alleviation for growth promotion of wheat exposed to antibiotics. Plant biomass was reduced by Amx (58.7%) and Lev (68.4%) significantly (p < 0.05) when compared to the control. However, co-application of TiO2 and antibiotics improved the total iron (34.9% and 42%), carbohydrate (33% and 31%), and protein content (36% and 33%) in grains under Amx and Lev stress, respectively. The highest plant length, grain weight, and nutrient uptake were observed upon application of TiO2 nanoparticles alone. Total iron, carbohydrates, and proteins in grains were significantly increased by 52%, 38.5%, and 40%, respectively compared to the control (with antibiotics). The findings highlight the potential of TiO2 nanoparticles for stress alleviation, growth, and nutritional improvement under antibiotic stress upon irrigation with contaminated wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anum Amin
- Institute of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan
| | - Maria Manzoor
- Institute of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan; Institute of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Kiel University, Hermann-Rodewald-Str. 2, 24118, Kiel, Germany
| | - Muhammad Wajahat Ramay
- Institute of Environmental Sciences, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Gödöllő, Hungary
| | - Ali Hassan
- Department of Chemical Engineering, MNS University of Engineering and Technology, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Kiran Hina
- Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, Pakistan
| | - Asad Syed
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ali H Bahkali
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Arshad
- Institute of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan.
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6
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Zhang W, Hua Y. Synthesis of anatase nanoparticles with enhanced photocatalytic performance by using microfluidic method. CHEMICAL PAPERS 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11696-023-02736-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/27/2023]
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7
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Noureen L, Wang Q, Humayun M, Shah WA, Xu Q, Wang X. Recent advances in structural engineering of photocatalysts for environmental remediation. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 219:115084. [PMID: 36535396 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.115084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Revised: 12/07/2022] [Accepted: 12/14/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalysis appears to be an appealing approach for environmental remediation including pollutants degradation in water, air, and/or soil, due to the utilization of renewable and sustainable source of energy, i.e., solar energy. However, their broad applications remain lagging due to the challenges in pollutant degradation efficiency, large-scale catalyst production, and stability. In recent decades, massive efforts have been devoted to advance the photocatalysis technology for improved environmental remediation. In this review, the latest progress in this aspect is overviewed, particularly, the strategies for improved light sensitivity, charge separation, and hybrid approaches. We also emphasize the low efficiency and poor stability issues with the current photocatalytic systems. Finally, we provide future suggestions to further enhance the photocatalyst performance and lower its large-scale production cost. This review aims to provide valuable insights into the fundamental science and technical engineering of photocatalysis in environmental remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laila Noureen
- School of Environment and Energy, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Qian Wang
- School of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Muhammad Humayun
- School of Optical and Electronics Information, Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronic, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | | | - Qiyong Xu
- School of Environment and Energy, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
| | - Xinwei Wang
- School of Advanced Materials, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
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Vu KA, Mulligan CN. An Overview on the Treatment of Oil Pollutants in Soil Using Synthetic and Biological Surfactant Foam and Nanoparticles. Int J Mol Sci 2023; 24:ijms24031916. [PMID: 36768251 PMCID: PMC9915329 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24031916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2022] [Revised: 01/09/2023] [Accepted: 01/16/2023] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
Oil-contaminated soil is one of the most concerning problems due to its potential damage to human, animals, and the environment. Nanoparticles have effectively been used to degrade oil pollution in soil in the lab and in the field for a long time. In recent years, surfactant foam and nanoparticles have shown high removal of oil pollutants from contaminated soil. This review provides an overview on the remediation of oil pollutants in soil using nanoparticles, surfactant foams, and nanoparticle-stabilized surfactant foams. In particular, the fate and transport of oil compounds in the soil, the interaction of nanoparticles and surfactant foam, the removal mechanisms of nanoparticles and various surfactant foams, the effect of some factors (e.g., soil characteristics and amount, nanoparticle properties, surfactant concentration) on remediation efficiency, and some advantages and disadvantages of these methods are evaluated. Different nanoparticles and surfactant foam can be effectively utilized for treating oil compounds in contaminated soil. The treatment efficiency is dependent on many factors. Thus, optimizing these factors in each scenario is required to achieve a high remediation rate while not causing negative effects on humans, animals, and the environment. In the future, more research on the soil types, operating cost, posttreatment process, and recycling and reuse of surfactants and nanoparticles need to be conducted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kien A. Vu
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA
| | - Catherine N. Mulligan
- Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada
- Correspondence:
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Mkhondwane ST, Pullabhotla VSR. Cyclohexane oxidation using advanced oxidation processes with metals and metal oxides as catalysts: a review. PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/psr-2021-0146] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Selective oxidation of cyclohexane has gained substantial interest in the field of research due to the prominence of its products in industrial processes. Particularly, advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) constitute a positive technology for the oxidation of cyclohexane owing to their high oxidation potentials and environmental benign properties. This review entails to address the progress made in advanced oxidation of cyclohexane over nanostructured metals and metal oxides catalysts. The main focus is directed toward the photocatalysis, Fenton oxidation and ozonation as advanced oxidation processes. Mainly, the fundamental principles, prime factors of the AOPs in conjunction with metal and metal oxide catalysts and the mechanistic insight toward the oxidation of cyclohexane are highlighted. The affirmative effects of the metals and metal oxide catalysts mainly focusing on particle size, structure and elemental composition is stressed. Lastly, the advantages and disadvantages of the AOPs and the strategic approaches to counter the disadvantages are also clearly elucidated.
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Pugazhenthiran N, Murugesan S, Valdés H, Selvaraj M, Sathishkumar P, Smirniotis P, Anandan S, Mangalaraja R. Photocatalytic oxidation of ceftiofur sodium under UV–visible irradiation using plasmonic porous Ag-TiO2 nanospheres. J IND ENG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2021.09.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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11
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Mazarji M, Minkina T, Sushkova S, Mandzhieva S, Bidhendi GN, Barakhov A, Bhatnagar A. Effect of nanomaterials on remediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons-contaminated soils: A review. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2021; 284:112023. [PMID: 33540196 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2020] [Revised: 12/29/2020] [Accepted: 01/18/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The remediation of toxic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the soil is always an important topic since exposure to contaminated soil with carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic potential can result in serious health effects. With respect to the remediation of PAHs contaminated soil, nanomaterials (NMs) have recently received a great deal of attention due to the special characteristics arising from their nanoscale sizes. However, the usefulness and potency of these NMs depend on their adaption to specific site conditions and soil properties. Since there is no comprehensive review of the applications of NMs, it is of great importance to analyze, discuss, and interpret the latest progress in the application of NMs for the remediation of contaminated soils containing PAHs. This overview essentially captures the novel advances made in nano zero valent-iron (nZVI), metal oxides, carbon-based NMs, and polymer-based materials. Each characteristic of NMs that contributes to the enhancement of the process is highlighted. Moreover, operational conditions in which the best-obtained results are achieved qualitatively summarize. This review is also given special attention to the type of soil and pollutant, which are major influential factors to affect the performance of the process. Furthermore, the potential implication of NMs and PAHs on soil properties is reviewed in terms of the changes in migration behavior of pollutants, plant phytotoxicity, and soil microbial community composition. Discussion on future perspectives is presented on the use and prospects for the application of NMs in contaminated soils.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | | | - Amit Bhatnagar
- Department of Separation Science, LUT School of Engineering Science, LUT University, Sammonkatu 12, Mikkeli, FI-50130, Finland
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12
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Nguyen VH, Phan Thi LA, Van Le Q, Singh P, Raizada P, Kajitvichyanukul P. Tailored photocatalysts and revealed reaction pathways for photodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in water, soil and other sources. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 260:127529. [PMID: 32683023 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127529] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2020] [Revised: 06/07/2020] [Accepted: 06/24/2020] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are in the class of persistent organic pollutants, are considered as hazardous pollutants. To date, these compounds were detected globally in soil, sludge, water, and other contamination sources. A variety of treatment methods have been used in recent years to degrade PAHs in the environment. Photocatalysis, among advanced techniques, is proposed as the most effective method for the treatment of PAHs. In this context, we introduce the classification of PAHs, summarize, and highlight the recent studies on photodegradation of various types of PAHs. A series of efficient photocatalysts, including TiO2-, Ag3PO4-, ZnO-, MHCFs-based, and others, have been reported with the potential result for photodegradation of PAHs. Focus is also placed on revealing several possible reaction pathways for different types of PAHs that have been proposed in the literature. Particular attention to current status, challenges, and prospects in the future for enhanced photodegradation of PAHs are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Van-Huy Nguyen
- Department for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
| | - Lan-Anh Phan Thi
- VNU Key Laboratory of Analytical Technology for Environmental Quality and Food Safety Control (KLATEFOS), VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 334 Nguyen Trai, Thanh Xuan, Hanoi, Vietnam; Center for Environmental Technology and Sustainable Development (CETASD), VNU University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, 334 Nguyen Trai, Hanoi, Vietnam
| | - Quyet Van Le
- Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, 550000, Vietnam.
| | - Pardeep Singh
- School of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, 173212, India
| | - Pankaj Raizada
- School of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Shoolini University, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, 173212, India
| | - Puangrat Kajitvichyanukul
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.
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13
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Shi W, Zhou X, Kong Y, Li J, Markó IE. Unique Thia‐Baeyer–Villiger‐Type Oxidation of Dibenzothiophene Sulfoxides Derivatives. Chem Asian J 2020; 15:511-517. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201901671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2019] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wenjun Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsDalian University of Technology Linggong Road 2 Dalian 116024 P. R. China
| | - Xinrui Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsDalian University of Technology Linggong Road 2 Dalian 116024 P. R. China
| | - Yang Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsDalian University of Technology Linggong Road 2 Dalian 116024 P. R. China
| | - Jie Li
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsDalian University of Technology Linggong Road 2 Dalian 116024 P. R. China
| | - István E. Markó
- State Key Laboratory of Fine ChemicalsDalian University of Technology Linggong Road 2 Dalian 116024 P. R. China
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et MédicinaleUniversité Catholique de Louvain Place Louis Pasteur 1 bte L40102 Louvain-la-Neuve 1348 Belgium
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14
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Sun X, Bai J, Dong D. Influence Factors of Enhanced Photosensitized Degradation of PAHs on Soil Surface Using Humic Acid under UV Irradiation. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2019.1695218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xuekai Sun
- Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China
| | - Jie Bai
- College of Environmental Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang, China
| | - Dianbo Dong
- Liaoning Ecological Environment Protection Science and Technology Center, Shenyang, China
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15
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Novel Fe2O3@PANI-o-PDA core-shell nanocomposites for photocatalytic degradation of aromatic dyes. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-019-1856-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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16
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Wang Z, Wang W, Li Y, Yang Q. Co-metabolic degradation of naphthalene and pyrene by acclimated strain and competitive inhibition kinetics. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH. PART. B, PESTICIDES, FOOD CONTAMINANTS, AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES 2019; 54:505-513. [PMID: 30909840 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2019.1586033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
A dominant strain named Ochrobactrum sp. was isolated from soils contaminated with coal tar. The batch experiments were carried out to study the co-metabolic degradation of pyrene by Ochrobactrum MB-2 with naphthalene as the main substrate and the effects of several significant parameters such as naphthalene concentration, pH and temperature on removal efficiency were explored. The results showed that Ochrobactrum MB-2 effectively degraded naphthalene and that the addition of naphthalene favored the degradation of pyrene. The maximum elimination efficiency of naphthalene (10 mg L-1) and pyrene (1 mg L-1) was achieved at pH 7 and 25 °C, and the corresponding values were 99 and 41%, respectively. A competitive inhibition model based on the Michaelis-Menten equation was used to characterize the inhibitory effect of pyrene on naphthalene degradation. The values of the half-saturation coefficient for naphthalene (KS) and dissociation constant of enzyme-inhibitor complex (KC) were determined to be 4.93 and 1.38 mg L-1, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Wang
- a School of Water Resources and Environment , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
- b Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resource & Environmental Engineering , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
| | - Wenjing Wang
- a School of Water Resources and Environment , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
- b Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resource & Environmental Engineering , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
| | - Yalong Li
- a School of Water Resources and Environment , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
- b Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resource & Environmental Engineering , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
| | - Qi Yang
- a School of Water Resources and Environment , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
- b Beijing Key Laboratory of Water Resource & Environmental Engineering , China University of Geosciences , Beijing , China
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17
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Eker G, Şengül B, Cindoruk SS. Performance Evaluation of Diethylamine to the Removal of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) from Polluted Soils with Sunlight. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2019.1578809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Gizem Eker
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey
| | - Burcu Şengül
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Environmental Engineering, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey
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18
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Al-Hussaini AS, Eltabie KR, Hassan MER. Fabrication of core-shell nanocomposites with enhanced photocatalytic efficacy. POLYM INT 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5662] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ayman S Al-Hussaini
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science; Port Said University; Port Said Egypt
| | - Kareem R Eltabie
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science; Port Said University; Port Said Egypt
| | - Mohamed ER Hassan
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science; Port Said University; Port Said Egypt
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19
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Soni H, Kumar N, Patel K, Kumar RN. Investigation on the Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Remediation of Pyrene and Phenanthrene in Solutions Using Nanometer TiO2 under UV Irradiation. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2017.1411956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hiral Soni
- P.G. Department of Environment Science and Technology (DEST), Institute of Science and Technology for Advanced Studies and Research (ISTAR), Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Nirmal Kumar
- P.G. Department of Environment Science and Technology (DEST), Institute of Science and Technology for Advanced Studies and Research (ISTAR), Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Khushal Patel
- Ashok and Rita Patel Institute of Integrated Study and Research in Biotechnology and Allied Sciences, New Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
| | - Rita N. Kumar
- Department of Bioscience & Environment Science, N.V. Patel College of Pure and Applied Sciences, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, India
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20
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Shanker U, Jassal V, Rani M. Degradation of toxic PAHs in water and soil using potassium zinc hexacyanoferrate nanocubes. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2017; 204:337-348. [PMID: 28910732 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.09.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/26/2017] [Revised: 08/26/2017] [Accepted: 09/05/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) the ubiquitous, persistent and carcinogenic environmental contaminants have raised concern worldwide. Recently, their removal methodologies are advanced after exploring nanomaterials. Therefore, degradation of selected toxic PAHs (3-5 rings) using potassium zinc hexacyanoferrate (KZnHCF) nanocubes was studied. Highly crystalline and sharp KZnHCF nanocubes (∼100 nm) were obtained by green route using sapindus mukorossi. In both water and soil, anthracene and phenanthrene were degraded to maximum extent (80-93%), whereas, the degradation of fluorene, chrysene and benzo (a) pyrene were ∼70-80%.Because of small size (lower molecular weight), large number of anthracene and phenanthrene molecules were adsorbed on catalyst as compared to other PAHs. Higher degradation of PAHs in water than in the soil is attributed to the easy absorption of PAHs on catalyst in water and slow diffusion of PAHs on organic content of soil. PAHs were degraded at the concentration of 50 mg/L, 25 mg catalyst dose, neutral pH and solar irradiation. Higher proficiency of the catalyst was revealed by degradation of PAHs into small and non-toxic by-products such as malealdehyde, 4-oxobut-2-enoic acid and o-xylene. Overall, the potential KZnHCF nanostructures open future scope for eradication of other pollutants from the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Uma Shanker
- Department of Chemistry, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India.
| | - Vidhisha Jassal
- Department of Chemistry, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India
| | - Manviri Rani
- Department of Chemistry, Dr B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, 144011, India
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21
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Hu B, Wang P, Hou J, Wang C, Qian J, Zhang N, Yuan Q. Effects of titanium dioxide (TiO 2) nanoparticles on the photodissolution of particulate organic matter: Insights from fluorescence spectroscopy and environmental implications. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2017; 229:19-28. [PMID: 28575712 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.05.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2016] [Revised: 04/09/2017] [Accepted: 05/22/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Widely used titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles are likely to accumulate ultimately in sediments and potentially pose a risk to water ecosystems. This study evaluated the effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on the photodissolution of particulate organic matter (POM) through fluorescence spectroscopy. Excitation-emission matrices and parallel factor analyses revealed that the fluorescent characteristics of produced dissolved organic matter (DOM) during photodissolution of suspended sediment and synthetic particulate organic matter (SPOM) were primarily humic-like. SPOM particles appeared to simulate well the photodissolution of suspended sediment. Quasi-complete increases in fluorescence intensity and chromophoric DOM (CDOM) abundance were reached after 90, 60, and 50 min irradiation for TiO2 concentrations of 0, 2, and 5 mg L-1, respectively. The faster increment of fluorescence intensity and CDOM abundance indicated the photocatalytic dissolution of SPOM, as opposite charges between TiO2 and SPOM at pH = 4 favored the adsorption of TiO2 onto SPOM. For sediments, the CDOM abundance and fluorescence intensity decreased with increasing TiO2 concentration, resulting from the photocatalytic degradation of photoproduced DOM from sediments. These results demonstrated that pH plays an important role in the photocatalytic dissolution of POM by TiO2. Therefore, appropriate pH controls should be implemented when TiO2 are used to treat sediments contaminated with organic pollutants. Finally, with increasing use of TiO2, its accumulation in sediments may affect the fate of carbon, nutrients, and heavy metals in shallow-water ecosystems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Hu
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
| | - Peifang Wang
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China.
| | - Jun Hou
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
| | - Chao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
| | - Jin Qian
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
| | - Nannan Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
| | - Qiusheng Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development on Shallow Lakes, Ministry of Education, College of Environment, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
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22
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Yang X, Cai H, Bao M, Yu J, Lu J, Li Y. Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Remediation of Simulated Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Contaminated Wastewater under Visible Light Irradiation by Graphene Oxide Enwrapped Ag3PO4Composite. CHINESE J CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201700202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaolong Yang
- Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education; Ocean University of China; Qingdao Shandong 266100 China
| | - Haoyuan Cai
- Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education; Ocean University of China; Qingdao Shandong 266100 China
| | - Mutai Bao
- Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education; Ocean University of China; Qingdao Shandong 266100 China
| | - Jianqiang Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fiber Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province; Qingdao University; Qingdao Shandong 266071 China
| | - Jinren Lu
- Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education; Ocean University of China; Qingdao Shandong 266100 China
| | - Yiming Li
- Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology, Ministry of Education; Ocean University of China; Qingdao Shandong 266100 China
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23
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Wormington AM, Coral J, Alloy MM, Delmarè CL, Mansfield CM, Klaine SJ, Bisesi JH, Roberts AP. Effect of natural organic matter on the photo-induced toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY 2017; 36:1661-1666. [PMID: 27925281 DOI: 10.1002/etc.3702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2016] [Revised: 08/06/2016] [Accepted: 12/01/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Nano-titanium dioxide (TiO2 ) is the most widely used form of nanoparticles in commercial industry and comes in 2 main configurations: rutile and anatase. Rutile TiO2 is used in ultraviolet (UV) screening applications, whereas anatase TiO2 crystals have a surface defect that makes them photoreactive. There are numerous reports in the literature of photo-induced toxicity to aquatic organisms following coexposure to anatase nano-TiO2 and UV. All natural freshwater contains varying amounts of natural organic matter (NOM), which can drive UV attenuation and quench reactive oxygen species (ROS) in aquatic ecosystems. The present research examined how NOM alters the photo-induced toxicity of anatase nano-TiO2 . Daphnia magna neonates were coexposed to NOM and photoexcited anatase nano-TiO2 for 48 h. Natural organic matter concentrations as low as 4 mg/L reduced anatase nano-TiO2 toxicity by nearly 100%. These concentrations of NOM attenuated UV by <10% in the exposure system. However, ROS production measured using a fluorescence assay was significantly reduced in a NOM concentration--dependent manner. Taken together, these data suggest that NOM reduces anatase nano-TiO2 toxicity via an ROS quenching mechanism and not by attenuation of UV. Environ Toxicol Chem 2017;36:1661-1666. © 2016 SETAC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alexis M Wormington
- Department of Biological Sciences & Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA
| | - Jason Coral
- Department of Biological Sciences & Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, Pendleton, South Carolina, USA
| | - Matthew M Alloy
- Department of Biological Sciences & Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA
| | - Carmen L Delmarè
- Department of Biological Sciences & Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA
| | - Charles M Mansfield
- Department of Biological Sciences & Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, Pendleton, South Carolina, USA
| | - Stephen J Klaine
- Department of Biological Sciences & Institute of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, Pendleton, South Carolina, USA
| | - Joseph H Bisesi
- Department of Environmental & Global Health, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA
| | - Aaron P Roberts
- Department of Biological Sciences & Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA
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24
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Chatterjee MJ, Ghosh A, Mondal A, Banerjee D. Polyaniline–single walled carbon nanotube composite – a photocatalyst to degrade rose bengal and methyl orange dyes under visible-light illumination. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra03855k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
PANI–SWCNT composites with varying SWCNT content were synthesized, investigated and compared with PANI as photocatalysts under visible light irradiation towards the degradation of Rose Bengal (RB) and Methyl Orange (MO) dyes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mukulika Jana Chatterjee
- Department of Physics
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST)
- Howrah – 711103
- India
| | - Amrita Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST)
- Howrah – 711103
- India
| | - Anup Mondal
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST)
- Howrah – 711103
- India
| | - Dipali Banerjee
- Department of Physics
- Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST)
- Howrah – 711103
- India
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25
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Wu M, Deng J, Li J, Li Y, Li J, Xu H. Simultaneous biological-photocatalytic treatment with strain CDS-8 and TiO 2 for chlorothalonil removal from liquid and soil. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2016; 320:612-619. [PMID: 27501883 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.063] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2016] [Revised: 07/24/2016] [Accepted: 07/25/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
In this study, a novel chlorothalonil (CTN) degrading bacterial strain CDS-8, identified as Pseudomonas sp., was combined with photocatalyst titanium dioxide (TiO2) for the CTN degradation in liquid and soil. After 7day incubation, 90.73% of CTN was removed from mineral salt medium (MSM) by CDS-8 with the optimal condition at pH 7.0 and 30°C. Single biodegradation or photocatalytic degradation could not degrade CTN completely, and many toxic and persistent intermediate metabolites remained. However, simultaneous biological-photocatalytic treatments could markedly remove CTN and reduce the chemical oxygen demand (COD) which could not be removed by single biodegradation or photocatalytic degradation. In MSM, treatment with CDS-8/40mgL-1 TiO2 showed the highest COD removal rate (84.10%). Furthermore, combined CDS-8/TiO2 treatments could effectively degrade CTN in soil. In treatments with CDS-8/20mgkg-1 TiO2 of soil, the maximum CTN removal rate reached 97.55% in turned soils. However, with CDS-8/40mgkg-1 TiO2 of soil, the maximum CTN removal rate (94.94%) was found in static soil. In general, the combined biological-photocatalytic treatments provided a promising alternative candidate for the remediation of CTN-contaminated sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minghui Wu
- Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, China
| | - Jing Deng
- Sichuan Tourism University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000, China
| | - Junjie Li
- Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, China
| | | | - Jinze Li
- Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, China
| | - Heng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610064, China.
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26
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Eskandarloo H, Badiei A, Behnajady MA, Mohammadi Ziarani G. Hybrid Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Processes for Removal of Triphenylmethane Dyes: Artificial Neural Network Modeling. CLEAN - SOIL, AIR, WATER 2016; 44:809-817. [DOI: 10.1002/clen.201400449] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hamed Eskandarloo
- School of Chemistry, College of Science; University of Tehran; Tehran Iran
| | - Alireza Badiei
- School of Chemistry, College of Science; University of Tehran; Tehran Iran
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27
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Li Q, Chen X, Zhuang J, Chen X. Decontaminating soil organic pollutants with manufactured nanoparticles. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2016; 23:11533-48. [PMID: 26906002 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-6255-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2015] [Accepted: 02/04/2016] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Organic pollutants in soils might threaten the environmental and human health. Manufactured nanoparticles are capable to reduce this risk efficiently due to their relatively large capacity of sorption and degradation of organic pollutants. Stability, mobility, and reactivity of nanoparticles are prerequisites for their efficacy in soil remediation. On the basis of a brief introduction of these issues, this review provides a comprehensive summary of the application and effectiveness of various types of manufactured nanoparticles for removing organic pollutants from soil. The main categories of nanoparticles include iron (oxides), titanium dioxide, carbonaceous, palladium, and amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles. Their advantages (e.g., unique properties and high sorption capacity) and disadvantages (e.g., high cost and low recovery) for soil remediation are discussed with respect to the characteristics of organic pollutants. The factors that influence the decontamination effects, such as properties, surfactants, solution chemistry, and soil organic matter, are addressed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Li
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Xijuan Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Jie Zhuang
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
- Department of Biosystems Engineering and Soil Science, Institute for a Secure and Sustainable Environment, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA
| | - Xin Chen
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
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28
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Das S, Srivastava VC. Microfluidic-based photocatalytic microreactor for environmental application: a review of fabrication substrates and techniques, and operating parameters. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2016; 15:714-30. [DOI: 10.1039/c5pp00469a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
This article gives an overview of photocatalytic microreactors with an application in environmental science, in particular, the degradation of different toxic dyes within microchannels.
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Affiliation(s)
- Susmita Das
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee
- Roorkee
- India
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29
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Li X, Tong D, Allinson G, Jia C, Gong Z, Liu W. Adsorption of Pyrene onto the Agricultural By-Product: Corncob. BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY 2016; 96:113-119. [PMID: 26573838 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-015-1687-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2015] [Accepted: 10/26/2015] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The adsorption behavior of pyrene on corncob was studied to provide a theoretical basis for the possible use of this material as an immobilized carrier for improving the bioremediation of PAH-contaminated soil. The results were as follows. Kinetic experiments showed that the adsorption processes obeyed a pseudo-second-order model. The intraparticle diffusion of Weber-Morris model fitting showed that the film and intraparticle diffusions were the key rate-limiting processes, and the adsorption process mainly consisted of three steps: boundary layer diffusion and two intra-particle diffusions. Experimental adsorption data for pyrene were successfully described by the adsorption-partition equilibrium model. The maximum adsorption capacity at 25°C was 214.8 μg g(-1). The adsorption contribution decreased significantly when the Ce/Sw (the equilibrium concentration/solubility in water) was higher than 1. Adsorption decreased with increased temperature. Based on the above results, the corncob particles could be helpful in the bioremediation of pyrene-contaminated soil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaojun Li
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
| | - Dongli Tong
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Graeme Allinson
- Centre for Environmental Sustainability and Remediation (EnSuRe), RMIT University, Melbourne, VIC, 3001, Australia
- Australia-China Joint Research Centre on River Basin Management (Water Resources and Water Quality), University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
| | - Chunyun Jia
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China.
| | - Zongqing Gong
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
| | - Wan Liu
- Key Laboratory of Pollution Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
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30
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El-Saeid MH, Al-Turki AM, Nadeem MEA, Hassanin AS, Al-Wabel MI. Photolysis degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on surface sandy soil. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2015; 22:9603-16. [PMID: 25586619 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-015-4082-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2014] [Accepted: 01/04/2015] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are potent environmental pollutants, and some of them have been identified as carcinogenic and mutagenic. To advance the knowledge of the environmental fate of PAHs, we systematically investigated the influence of different UV wavelengths irradiation on photolysis of PAHs on sandy soil under tow wavelengths (254 and 306 nm) UV irradiation for six PAHs. In addition, kinetic model and influence of several parameters on PAHs photolysis have been studied. The results obtained indicated that UV radiation with a wavelength of 306 nm was more efficient in the photolysis of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Our results showed that fluoranthene (Flt) was the fastest in decomposition, has the greatest value for the coefficient of photolysis (7.4 × 10(-3) h(-1)), and has less half-life, reaching 94 h when using a wavelength of 254 nm. The results indicated that the pyrene (Pyr) was more resistant to photolysis in comparison with indeno(1,2,3-cd) pyrene (IP) and fluoranthene (Flt). The results indicate that photolysis is a successful way to remediate the six studied PAHs compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed H El-Saeid
- Soil Sciences Department, College of Food and Agricultural Sciences, King Saud University, P. O. Box 2460, Riyadh, 11451, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,
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Eskandarloo H, Badiei A, Behnajady MA, Ziarani GM. UV-LEDs assisted preparation of silver deposited TiO2 catalyst bed inside microchannels as a high efficiency microphotoreactor for cleaning polluted water. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 2015; 270:158-167. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2015.01.117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
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Yu K, Huang L, Lou LL, Chang Y, Dong Y, Wang H, Liu S. Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in crumb tyre rubber catalysed by rutile TiO2 under UV irradiation. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2015; 36:1008-1015. [PMID: 25323028 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2014.971883] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in crumb tyre rubber were firstly degraded under UV irradiation in the presence of rutile TiO2 and hydrogen peroxide. The effects of light intensity, catalyst amount, oxidant amount, initial pH value, co-solvent content, and reaction time on degradation efficiency of typical PAHs in crumb tyre rubber were studied. The results indicated that UV irradiation, rutile TiO2, and hydrogen peroxide were beneficial to the degradation of PAHs and co-solvent could accelerate the desorption of PAHs from crumb tyre rubber. Up to 90% degradation efficiency of total 16 PAHs could be obtained in the presence of rutile TiO2 (1 wt%) and hydrogen peroxide (1.0 mL) under 1800 µW cm(-2) UV irradiation for 48 h. The high molecular weight PAHs (such as benz(a)pyrene) were more difficult to be degraded than low molecular weight PAHs (such as phenanthrene, chrysene). Moreover, through the characterization of reaction solution and degradation products via GC-MS, it was proved that the PAHs in crumb tyre rubber were successfully degraded.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Yu
- a College of Environmental Science and Engineering , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , People's Republic of China
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Sharma T, Toor AP, Rajor A. Photocatalytic degradation of imidacloprid in soil: application of response surface methodology for the optimization of parameters. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra02224j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The photocatalytic mineralization of imidacloprid (IMI) in soil to inorganic ions and the formation of various intermediates using TiO2 as the photocatalyst have been investigated under UV light.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teena Sharma
- School of Energy & Environment
- Thapar University
- Patiala 147004
- India
| | - Amrit Pal Toor
- Dr S. S. Bhatnagar University Institute of Chemical Engg. & Tech
- Panjab University
- Chandigarh
- India
| | - Anita Rajor
- School of Energy & Environment
- Thapar University
- Patiala 147004
- India
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Gupta B, Gupta H. Iron Oxide Mediated Degradation of Mutagen Pyrene and Determination of Degradation Products. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2015. [DOI: 10.7763/ijesd.2015.v6.720] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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Romanias MN, Andrade-Eiroa A, Shahla R, Bedjanian Y, Zogka AG, Philippidis A, Dagaut P. Photodegradation of Pyrene on Al2O3 Surfaces: A Detailed Kinetic and Product Study. J Phys Chem A 2014; 118:7007-16. [DOI: 10.1021/jp504725z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Manolis N. Romanias
- Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS-INSIS, 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orléans Cedex
2, France
| | - Auréa Andrade-Eiroa
- Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS-INSIS, 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orléans Cedex
2, France
| | - Roya Shahla
- Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS-INSIS, 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orléans Cedex
2, France
| | - Yuri Bedjanian
- Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS-INSIS, 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orléans Cedex
2, France
| | - Antonia G. Zogka
- Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS-INSIS, 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orléans Cedex
2, France
| | - Aggelos Philippidis
- Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser, Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas (IESL-FORTH), P.O. Box 1385, GR 711 10 Heraklion, Crete, Greece
| | - Philippe Dagaut
- Institut de Combustion, Aérothermique, Réactivité et Environnement (ICARE), CNRS-INSIS, 1C, Avenue de la Recherche Scientifique, 45071 Orléans Cedex
2, France
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36
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Binh ND, Oanh NTK, Parkpian P. Photodegradation of dioxin in contaminated soil in the presence of solvents and nanoscale TiO2 particles. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 2014; 35:1121-1132. [PMID: 24701907 DOI: 10.1080/09593330.2013.861873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Decomposition of 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD) present in soil under ultraviolet (UV) illumination (350-400nm) was investigated using a combination of nontoxic solvents mixed in soil and nanoscale anatase TiO2 (nTiO2) distributed on 2mm top soil surface. Three types of UV-exposure experiments were conducted: intermittent exposure (8 h/day) for 90 days and 120 days, sequential intermittent (120 days) and continuous (24 h/day) for the next 55 days, and continuous exposure for 55 days. The influence of several factors on dioxin photodegradation efficiency was investigated, including the UV absorption by the targeted dioxin, presence of catalytic nTiO2 on soil surface, solvent evaporation rate, as well as vertical gradients of solvents added into the soil columns. Results of dioxin analysis for the soil samples collected at the end of every experiment condition show that the photodegradation enhanced by the nTiO2 presence on the soil surface considerably increased the dioxin removal. Higher removal efficiencies were found for treatments with 15%wt of nTiO2 mixed in the 2-mm surface soil as compared to the 5%wt nTiO2 treatments. The highest removal efficiency (79.6%) was for the sequential intermittent-continuous UV-exposure experiment with nTiO2. Dechlorinated products of 2,3,7,8-TCDD were generally not detected which suggests degradation of targeted dioxin by C-Cl cleavage was negligible. Further modifications to improve removal efficiencies were proposed. Large-scale engineered systems may employ this integrated treatment approach which can also incorporate the reuse of the top soil containing nTiO2 and solvent vapours. With the utilization of natural sunlight such systems would be promisingly suitable for tropical conditions.
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Chithambararaj A, Sanjini NS, Velmathi S, Bose AC. Preparation of h-MoO3 and α-MoO3 nanocrystals: comparative study on photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue under visible light irradiation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2014; 15:14761-9. [PMID: 23903020 DOI: 10.1039/c3cp51796a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 165] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A detailed study on visible light photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) has been investigated in aqueous heterogeneous media containing hexagonal phase molybdenum oxide (h-MoO3) nanocrystals (NCs) which was identified as a new material for visible light driven photocatalysis. A simple and template-free solution based chemical precipitation method was employed to synthesize h-MoO3 NCs by reacting ammonium heptamolybdate tetrahydrate (AHM) with nitric acid. The formation and growth mechanism of h-MoO3 microstructures was explained. In addition, by annealing the h-MoO3 sample, the phase stability of hexagonal was retained up to 410 °C and showed an irreversible phase transition from hexagonal (h-MoO3) to highly stable orthorhombic phase (α-MoO3). Finally, the photocatalytic activities of h-MoO3 and α-MoO3 samples were evaluated using the degradation of MB, representing an organic pollutant of dye wastewater. The effects of various experimental parameters such as catalyst loading, initial dye concentration, light intensity, and operating temperature were analyzed for the degradation of MB. The results demonstrated that the efficiency of visible light assisted MB degradation using h-MoO3 NCs can be effectively enhanced by catalyst loading, light intensity, and operating temperature. However, the efficiency declined with the increase in initial dye concentration. Optimum conditions for higher photocatalytic performance were recognized as a catalyst loading of 100 mg L(-1), a dye concentration of 12 mg L(-1), a light intensity of 350 mW cm(-2), and an operating temperature of 45 °C.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Chithambararaj
- Nanomaterials Laboratory, Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli - 620 015, India.
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Wang HZ, Zuo HG, Ding YJ, Miao SS, Jiang C, Yang H. Biotic and abiotic degradation of pesticide Dufulin in soils. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2014; 21:4331-4342. [PMID: 24323324 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-013-2380-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2013] [Accepted: 11/15/2013] [Indexed: 06/03/2023]
Abstract
Dufulin is a newly developed antiviral agent (or pesticide) that activates systemic acquired resistance of plants. This pesticide is widely used in China to prevent abroad viral diseases in rice, tobacco and vegetables. In this study, the potential impacts such as soil type, moisture, temperature, and other factors on Dufulin degradation in soil were investigated. Degradation of Dufulin followed the first-order kinetics. The half-life values varied from 2.27 to 150.68 days. The dissipation of Dufulin was greatly affected by soil types, with DT50 (Degradation half time) varying between 17.59, 31.36, and 43.32 days for Eutric Gleysols, Cumulic Anthrosols, and Dystric Regosols, respectively. The elevated moisture accelerated the decay of Dufulin in soil. Degradation of Dufulin increased with temperature and its half-life values ranged from 16.66 to 42.79 days. Sterilization of soils and treatment with H2O2 resulted in a 6- and 8-fold decrease in degradation rates compared to the control, suggesting that Dufulin degradation was largely governed by microbial processes. Under different light spectra, the most effective degradation occurred with 100-W UV light (DT50=2.27 days), followed by 15-W UV light (DT50=8.32 days) and xenon light (DT50=14.26 days). Analysis by liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS) revealed that 2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole was one of the major decayed products of Dufulin in soils, suggesting that elimination of diethyl phosphate and 2-fluorobenzaldehyde was most like the degradation pathway of Dufulin in Eutric Gleysols.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hua Zi Wang
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science, College of Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Number 1, Chemistry Building, Nanjing, 210095, China
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Formánek P, Rejšek K, Vranová V. Effect of elevated CO2, O3, and UV radiation on soils. ScientificWorldJournal 2014; 2014:730149. [PMID: 24688424 PMCID: PMC3933551 DOI: 10.1155/2014/730149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2013] [Accepted: 12/29/2013] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work, we have attempted to review the current knowledge on the impact of elevated CO2, O3, and UV on soils. Elevated CO2 increases labile and stabile soil C pool as well as efficiency of organic pollutants rhizoremediation and phytoextraction of heavy metals. Conversely, both elevated O3 and UV radiation decrease inputs of assimilates to the rhizosphere being accompanied by inhibitory effects on decomposition processes, rhizoremediation, and heavy metals phytoextraction efficiency. Contrary to elevated CO2, O3, or UV-B decreases soil microbial biomass, metabolisable C, and soil N t content leading to higher C/N of soil organic matter. Elevated UV-B radiation shifts soil microbial community and decreases populations of soil meso- and macrofauna via direct effect rather than by induced changes of litter quality and root exudation as in case of elevated CO2 or O3. CO2 enrichment or increased UV-B is hypothesised to stimulate or inhibit both plant and microbial competitiveness for soluble soil N, respectively, whereas O3 favours only microbial competitive efficiency. Understanding the consequences of elevated CO2, O3, and UV radiation for soils, especially those related to fertility, phytotoxins inputs, elements cycling, plant-microbe interactions, and decontamination of polluted sites, presents a knowledge gap for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pavel Formánek
- Department of Geology and Soil Science, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Klement Rejšek
- Department of Geology and Soil Science, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Valerie Vranová
- Department of Geology and Soil Science, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 3, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic
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40
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Khataee AR, Fathinia M, Joo SW. Simultaneous monitoring of photocatalysis of three pharmaceuticals by immobilized TiO2 nanoparticles: chemometric assessment, intermediates identification and ecotoxicological evaluation. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2013; 112:33-45. [PMID: 23659949 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2013.04.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2013] [Revised: 03/16/2013] [Accepted: 04/03/2013] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the photocatalytic degradation of a mixture of three pharmaceuticals, Metronidazole (MET), Atenolol (ATL) and Chlorpromazine (CPR), was quantified simultaneously during the UV/TiO2 process. The investigated TiO2 was Millennium PC-500 immobilized on ceramic plates by sol-gel based method. The partial least squares modeling was successfully applied for the multivariate calibration of the spectrophotometric data. The central composite design was applied to model and optimize the UV/TiO2 process. Predicted values of removal efficiency were found to be in good agreement with experimental values for MET, ATL and CPR (R(2)=0.947 and Adj-R(2)=0.906, R(2)=0.977 and Adj-R(2)=0.960 and R(2)=0.982 and Adj-R(2)=0.969, respectively). The optimum initial concentration of pharmaceuticals, reaction time and UV light intensity was found to be 10 mg L(-1), 150 min and 38.45 W m(-2), respectively. The main degradation intermediates of pharmaceuticals produced in this process were identified by GC-MS technique. The chronic ecotoxicity of pharmaceuticals was evaluated using aquatic species Spirodela polyrrhiza prior to and after photocatalysis. The TOC results (90% removal after 16 h) and ecotoxicological experiments revealed that the photocatalysis process could effectively mineralize and reduce the ecotoxicity of the pharmaceuticals from their aqueous solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- A R Khataee
- Research Laboratory of Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
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41
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Kim D, Han GB, Park NK, Lee TJ, Kang M. Hydrogen Production from Splitting of Methanol/Water Solution Using Perovskite Structured Nb xSrTi 1-xO 3Photocatalyts. KOREAN CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH 2013. [DOI: 10.9713/kcer.2013.51.4.513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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42
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Investigation of OH radicals formation on the surface of TiO2/N photocatalyst at the presence of terephthalic acid solution. Estimation of optimal conditions. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2013.04.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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43
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Xu C, Dong D, Meng X, Su X, Zheng X, Li Y. Photolysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on soil surfaces under UV irradiation. J Environ Sci (China) 2013; 25:569-575. [PMID: 23923431 DOI: 10.1016/s1001-0742(12)60083-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Photolysis of some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on soil surfaces may play an important role in the fate of PAHs in the environment. Photolysis of PAHs on soil surfaces under UV irradiation was investigated. The effects of oxygen, irradiation intensity and soil moisture on the degradation of the three PAHs were observed. The results showed that oxygen, soil moisture and irradiation intensity enhanced the photolysis of the three PAHs on soil surfaces. The degradation of the three PAHs on soil surfaces is related to their absorption spectra and the oxidation-half-wave potential. The photolysis of PAHs on soil surfaces in the presence of oxygen followed pseudo first-order kinetics. The photolysis half-lives ranged from 37.87 days for benzo[a]pyrene to 58.73 days for phenanthrene. The results indicate that photolysis is a successful way to remediate PAHs-contaminated soils.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengbin Xu
- School of Environmental Science, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China.
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44
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Khataee AR, Fathinia M, Naseri A, Hasanzadeh A, Vafaei F, Emami A, Hanifehpour Y, Joo SW. Modeling and optimization of simultaneous photocatalysis of three dyes on ceramic-coated TiO2 nanoparticles using chemometrics methods: phytotoxicological assessment during degradation process. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-013-1038-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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45
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Rani M, Gupta N, Pal B. Superior photodecomposition of pyrene by metal ion-loaded TiO₂ catalyst under UV light irradiation. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2012; 19:2305-2315. [PMID: 22314347 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-012-0739-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2011] [Accepted: 01/03/2012] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The photocatalytic degradation of pyrene under UV (125 W Hg-Arc, 10.4 mW/cm2) irradiation of TiO2 aqueous suspension has been found to be highly improved with the dissolved transition metal ions like Cu2+, Fe3+, Ag+, and Au3+, etc. As the reduction potential of these metals lies below the conduction band (CB) position (−0.1 eV) of TiO2, the photoexcited electron transfer occurs more readily and reduces electron–hole recombination rate. Therefore, it has a beneficial influence on the photocatalytic ability of TiO2 because of rapid Fermi energy equilibrium between the CB of TiO2 and its surface adsorbed metal ions. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION The Fermi level is referred to as the electrochemical potential and plays an important role in the band theory of solids. When metal and semiconductor are in contact, electron migration from photoirradiated semiconductor to the deposited metal occurs at the interface until two Fermi levels equilibrate and enhanced the photocatalytic activity of semiconductor photocatalyst. Ni2+ having more negative reduction potential (−0.25 eV) than the CB of TiO2 imparts negligible co-catalytic activity to TiO2 photoreaction. It also revealed that loading of Au3+ ions displayed higher degradation rate of pyrene than Au photodeposition. Furthermore, when the amount of dissolved Fe+3 and Au3+ ions gradually increases from 0.1 to 2 wt.%, the pyrene photodecomposition rate also become faster.
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Affiliation(s)
- Malka Rani
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Thapar University, Patiala 147 004, Punjab, India
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Wang S, Li X, Liu W, Li P, Kong L, Ren W, Wu H, Tu Y. Degradation of pyrene by immobilized microorganisms in saline-alkaline soil. J Environ Sci (China) 2012; 24:1662-1669. [PMID: 23520875 DOI: 10.1016/s1001-0742(11)60963-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is very difficult in saline-alkaline soil due to the inhibition of microbial growth under saline-alkaline stress. The microorganisms that can most effectively degrade PAHs were screened by introducing microorganisms immobilized on farm byproducts and assessing the validity of the immobilizing technique for PAHs degradation in pyrene-contaminated saline-alkaline soil. Among the microorganisms examined, it was found that Mycobacterium sp. B2 is the best, and can degrade 82.2% and 83.2% of pyrene for free and immobilized cells after 30 days of incubation. The immobilization technique could increase the degradation of pyrene significantly, especially for fungi. The degradation of pyrene by the immobilized microorganisms Mucor sp. F2, fungal consortium MF and co-cultures of MB+MF was increased by 161.7% (P < 0.05), 60.1% (P < 0.05) and 59.6% (P < 0.05) after 30 days, respectively, when compared with free F2, MF and MB+MF. Scanning electron micrographs of the immobilized microstructure proved the positive effects of the immobilized microbial technique on pyrene remediation in saline-alkaline soil, as the interspace of the carrier material structure was relatively large, providing enough space for cell growth. Co-cultures of different bacterial and fungal species showed different abilities to degrade PAHs. The present study suggests that Mycobacterium sp. B2 can be employed for in situ bioremediation of PAHs in saline-alkaline soil, and immobilization of fungi on farm byproducts and nutrients as carriers will enhance fungus PAH-degradation ability in saline-alkaline soil.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanxian Wang
- Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China.
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Chang Chien SW, Chang CH, Chen SH, Wang MC, Madhava Rao M, Satya Veni S. Effect of sunlight irradiation on photocatalytic pyrene degradation in contaminated soils by micro-nano size TiO2. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2011; 409:4101-4108. [PMID: 21762957 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.06.050] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/07/2011] [Revised: 06/12/2011] [Accepted: 06/22/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
The enhanced catalytic pyrene degradation in quartz sand and alluvial and red soils by micro-nano size TiO(2) in the presence and absence of sunlight was investigated. The results showed that the synergistic effect of sunlight irradiation and TiO(2) was more efficient on pyrene degradation in quartz sand and red and alluvial soils than the corresponding reaction system without sunlight irradiation. In the presence of sunlight irradiation, the photooxidation (without TiO(2)) of pyrene was very pronounced in alluvial and red soils and especially in quartz sand. However, in the absence of sunlight irradiation, the catalytic pyrene degradation by TiO(2) and the photooxidation (without TiO(2)) of pyrene were almost nil. This implicates that ultra-violet (UV) wavelength range of sunlight plays an important role in TiO(2)-enhanced photocatalytic pyrene degradation and in photooxidation (without TiO(2)) of pyrene. The percentages of photocatalytic pyrene degradation by TiO(2) in quartz sand, alluvial and red soils under sunlight irradiation were 78.3, 23.4, and 31.8%, respectively, at 5h reaction period with a 5% (w/w) dose of the amended catalyst. The sequence of TiO(2)-enhanced catalytic pyrene degradation in quartz sand and alluvial and red soils was quartz sand>red soil>alluvial soil, due to different texture and total organic carbon (TOC) contents of the quartz sand and other two soils. The differential Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra of degraded pyrene in alluvial soil corroborate that TiO(2)-enhanced photocatalytic degradation rate of degraded pyrene was much greater than photooxidation (without TiO(2)) rate of degraded pyrene. Based on the data obtained, the importance for the application of TiO(2)-enhanced photocatalytic pyrene degradation and associated organic contaminants in contaminated soils was elucidated.
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Affiliation(s)
- S W Chang Chien
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Wufong District, Taichung City 41349, Taiwan, ROC
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48
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Samokhvalov A. Heterogeneous photocatalytic reactions of sulfur aromatic compounds. Chemphyschem 2011; 12:2870-85. [PMID: 21809426 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201100101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2011] [Revised: 06/09/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Sulfur aromatic compounds, such as mono-, di-, tri-, and tetraalkyl-substituted thiophene, benzothiophenes, dibenzothiophenes, are the molecular components of many fossils (petroleum, oil shale, tar sands, bitumen). Structural units of natural, cross-linked heteroaromatic polymers present in brown coals, turf, and soil are similar to those of sulfur aromatic compounds. Many sulfur aromatic compounds are found in the streams of petroleum refining and upgrading (naphthas, gas oils) and in the consumer products (gasoline, diesel, jet fuels, heating fuels). Besides fossils, the structural fragments of sulfur aromatic compounds are present in molecules of certain organic semiconductors, pesticides, small molecule drugs, and in certain biomolecules present in human body (pheomelanin pigments). Photocatalysis is the frontier area of physical chemistry that studies chemical reactions initiated by absorption of photons by photocatalysts, that is, upon electronic rather than thermal activation, under "green" ambient conditions. This review provides systematization and critical review of the fundamental chemical and physicochemical information on heterogeneous photocatalysis of sulfur aromatic compounds accumulated in the last 20-30 years. Specifically, the following topics are covered: physicochemical properties of sulfur aromatic compounds, major classes of heterogeneous photocatalysts, mechanisms and reactive intermediates of photocatalytic reactions of sulfur aromatic compounds, and the selectivity of these reactions. Quantum chemical calculations of properties and structures of sulfur aromatic compounds, their reactive intermediates, and the structure of adsorption complexes formed on the surface of the photocatalysts are also discussed.
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49
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Zhang Y, Wong JWC, Liu P, Yuan M. Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of phenanthrene in surfactant solution containing TiO2 particles. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2011; 191:136-143. [PMID: 21571431 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.04.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2010] [Revised: 02/03/2011] [Accepted: 04/13/2011] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic degradation of phenanthrene (PHE) over TiO(2) in aqueous solution containing nonionic surfactant micelles was investigated. All photocatalytic experiments were conducted using a 253.7 nm mercury monochromatic ultraviolet lamp in a photocatalytic reactor. The surfactant micelles could provide a nonaqueous "cage" to result in a higher degradation rate of PHE than in an aqueous solution, but the higher Triton X-100 concentration (more than 2 g/L) lowered the degradation ratio of PHE because the additional surfactant micelles hindered the movement of micelles containing PHE so as to reduce their adsorption onto titania. Pseudo-second-order kinetics was observed for the photocatalytic degradation of PHE. Alkaline solution environment was beneficial to the photocatalytic degradation of PHE. PHE degradation could mainly be attributed to the formation of hydroxyl radicals as evident from the comparison of degradation efficiencies when O(2), H(2)O(2) and tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) were applied as oxidants or hydroxyl radical scavenger. Based on the GC/MS analysis of the intermediates, the possible pathways of the photocatalytic degradation of PHE were proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanlin Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
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Parvulescu VI, Garcia H. Photocatalysis in green chemistry and destruction of very toxic compounds. CATALYSIS 2011. [DOI: 10.1039/9781849732772-00204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Vasile I. Parvulescu
- University of Bucharest Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Technology and Catalysis, Bd. Regina Elisabeta 4–12 030018 Bucharest Romania
| | - Hermenegildo Garcia
- Instituto de Tecnología Química CSIC-UPV Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Av. De los Naranjos s/n 46022 Valencia Spain
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