1
|
Vizzini A, Alvarado P, Consiglio G, Marchetti M, Xu J. Family matters inside the order Agaricales: systematic reorganization and classification of incertae sedis clitocyboid, pleurotoid and tricholomatoid taxa based on an updated 6-gene phylogeny. Stud Mycol 2024; 107:67-148. [PMID: 38600959 PMCID: PMC11003440 DOI: 10.3114/sim.2024.107.02] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2023] [Accepted: 12/17/2023] [Indexed: 04/12/2024] Open
Abstract
The phylogenetic position of several clitocyboid/pleurotoid/tricholomatoid genera previously considered incertae sedis is here resolved using an updated 6-gene dataset of Agaricales including newly sequenced lineages and more complete data from those already analyzed before. Results allowed to infer new phylogenetic relationships, and propose taxonomic novelties to accommodate them, including up to ten new families and a new suborder. Giacomia (for which a new species from China is here described) forms a monophyletic clade with Melanoleuca (Melanoleucaceae) nested inside suborder Pluteineae, together with the families Pluteaceae, Amanitaceae (including Leucocortinarius), Limnoperdaceae and Volvariellaceae. The recently described family Asproinocybaceae is shown to be a later synonym of Lyophyllaceae (which includes also Omphaliaster and Trichocybe) within suborder Tricholomatineae. The families Biannulariaceae, Callistosporiaceae, Clitocybaceae, Fayodiaceae, Macrocystidiaceae (which includes Pseudoclitopilus), Entolomataceae, Pseudoclitocybaceae (which includes Aspropaxillus), Omphalinaceae (Infundibulicybe and Omphalina) and the new families Paralepistaceae and Pseudoomphalinaceae belong also to Tricholomatineae. The delimitation of the suborder Pleurotineae (= Schizophyllineae) is discussed and revised, accepting five distinct families within it, viz. Pleurotaceae, Cyphellopsidaceae, Fistulinaceae, Resupinataceae and Schizophyllaceae. The recently proposed suborder Phyllotopsidineae (= Sarcomyxineae) is found to encompass the families Aphroditeolaceae, Pterulaceae, Phyllotopsidaceae, Radulomycetaceae, Sarcomyxaceae (which includes Tectella), and Stephanosporaceae, all of them unrelated to Pleurotaceae (suborder Pleurotineae) or Typhulaceae (suborder Typhulineae). The new family Xeromphalinaceae, encompassing the genera Xeromphalina and Heimiomyces, is proposed within Marasmiineae. The suborder Hygrophorineae is here reorganized into the families Hygrophoraceae, Cantharellulaceae, Cuphophyllaceae, Hygrocybaceae and Lichenomphaliaceae, to homogenize the taxonomic rank of the main clades inside all suborders of Agaricales. Finally, the genus Hygrophorocybe is shown to represent a distinct clade inside Cuphophyllaceae, and the new combination H. carolinensis is proposed. Taxonomic novelties: New suborder: Typhulineae Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado. New families: Aphroditeolaceae Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Melanoleucaceae Locq. ex Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Paralepistaceae Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Pseudoomphalinaceae Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Volvariellaceae Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Xeromphalinaceae Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado. New species: Giacomia sinensis J.Z. Xu. Stat. nov.: Cantharellulaceae (Lodge, Redhead, Norvell & Desjardin) Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Cuphophyllaceae (Z.M. He & Zhu L. Yang) Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Hygrocybaceae (Padamsee & Lodge) Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado, Lichenomphaliaceae (Lücking & Redhead) Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado. New combination: Hygrophorocybe carolinensis (H.E. Bigelow & Hesler) Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado. New synonyms: Sarcomyxineae Zhu L. Yang & G.S. Wang, Schizophyllineae Aime, Dentinger & Gaya, Asproinocybaceae T. Bau & G.F. Mou. Incertae sedis taxa placed at family level: Aphroditeola Redhead & Manfr. Binder, Giacomia Vizzini & Contu, Hygrophorocybe Vizzini & Contu, Leucocortinarius (J.E. Lange) Singer, Omphaliaster Lamoure, Pseudoclitopilus Vizzini & Contu, Resupinatus Nees ex Gray, Tectella Earle, Trichocybe Vizzini. New delimitations of taxa: Hygrophorineae Aime, Dentinger & Gaya, Phyllotopsidineae Zhu L. Yang & G.S. Wang, Pleurotineae Aime, Dentinger & Gaya, Pluteineae Aime, Dentinger & Gaya, Tricholomatineae Aime, Dentinger & Gaya. Resurrected taxa: Fayodiaceae Jülich, Resupinataceae Jülich. Citation: Vizzini A, Alvarado P, Consiglio G, Marchetti M, Xu J (2024). Family matters inside the order Agaricales: systematic reorganization and classification of incertae sedis clitocyboid, pleurotoid and tricholomatoid taxa based on an updated 6-gene phylogeny. Studies in Mycology 107: 67-148. doi: 10.3114/sim.2024.107.02.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- A. Vizzini
- Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Torino, Viale P.A. Mattioli 25, 10125 Turin, Italy
- Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP-SS Turin), C.N.R., Viale P.A. Mattioli, 25, 10125 Turin, Italy
| | - P. Alvarado
- ALVALAB, Dr. Fernando Bongera st., Severo Ochoa bldg. S1.04, 33006 Oviedo, Spain
| | - G. Consiglio
- Via Ronzani 61, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033 Bologna, Italy
| | | | - J. Xu
- Agricultural College, Jilin Agriculture Science and Technology University, Jilin 132101, Jilin Province, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Zambrano-Forero CJ, Dávila-Giraldo LR, Motato-Vásquez V, Villanueva PX, Rondón-Barragán IS, Murillo‑Arango W. Diversity and distribution of macrofungi (Ascomycota and Basidiomycota) in Tolima, a Department of the Colombian Andes: an annotated checklist. Biodivers Data J 2023; 11:e104307. [PMID: 38327361 PMCID: PMC10848862 DOI: 10.3897/bdj.11.e104307] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2023] [Accepted: 06/05/2023] [Indexed: 02/09/2024] Open
Abstract
Background Macrofungi are classified in the phylum Ascomycota and Basidiomycota and they are very important from an ecological and economic point of view. Most studies of fungi in Colombia have been carried out mainly in the Andean Region, especially in the Departments of Antioquia, Valle del Cauca and Cundinamarca. However, other Departments in the Andean Region, like Tolima, located in the Cordillera Central, are well documented for plants (4,797 species) and animals (2,983 species), but very poorly documented in terms of knowledge of fungal diversity. New information This study provides a compiled and annotated checklist of all known macrofungi in the Department of Tolima, based on published literature and on the identification of new specimens collected from five localities of the Department. All records were updated taxonomically and we include detailed information on the localities in which they are distributed in the Department. The list includes 164 taxa distributed in 15 orders (Agaricales, Polyporales, Russulales, Boletales, Hymenochaetales, Xylariales, Auriculariales, Thelephorales, Cantharellales, Hypocreales, Pezizales, Gloeophyllales, Phallales, Tremellales, Dacrymycetales) and eighteen records in a doubtful taxa section. We present 26 new reports, 19 for Tolima and nine for Colombia. We also provide genetic and phylogenetic evidence of the occurrence of Gloeoporustelephoroides and Podoscyphavenustula in Colombia. This checklist provides the basis for future studies on species diversity and taxonomy in Tolima, by identifying the least studied taxa and ecosystems and conservation priorities.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cristian J Zambrano-Forero
- Grupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02, Ibagué, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02IbaguéColombia
- Grupo de Investigación en Química de Plantas Colombianas, Instituto de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Química de Plantas Colombianas, Instituto de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de AntioquiaMedellínColombia
| | - Lina R Dávila-Giraldo
- Grupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02, Ibagué, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02IbaguéColombia
- Laboratorio Socio-jurídico en Creación e Innovación – IusLab. Universidad del Tolima. Departamento de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Artes. Universidad del Tolima, Ibagué, ColombiaLaboratorio Socio-jurídico en Creación e Innovación – IusLab. Universidad del Tolima. Departamento de Ciencias Sociales y Jurídicas. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Artes. Universidad del TolimaIbaguéColombia
| | - Viviana Motato-Vásquez
- Grupo de Investigación en Biología de Plantas y Microorganismos, Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad del Valle, Calle 13 No, 100-00, Cali, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Biología de Plantas y Microorganismos, Departamento de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad del Valle, Calle 13 No, 100-00CaliColombia
| | - Paula X Villanueva
- Grupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02, Ibagué, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02IbaguéColombia
| | - Iang S Rondón-Barragán
- Grupo de Investigación en Inmunología y Patogénesis, Laboratorio Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02, Ibagué, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Inmunología y Patogénesis, Laboratorio Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02IbaguéColombia
- Grupo de Investigación en Avicultura, Laboratorio Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02, Ibagué, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Avicultura, Laboratorio Inmunología y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02IbaguéColombia
| | - Walter Murillo‑Arango
- Grupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02, Ibagué, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Productos Naturales (GIPRONUT), Departamento de Química, Universidad del Tolima, Barrio Santa Helena Parte Alta Cl 42 1-02IbaguéColombia
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
van de Peppel L, Baroni T, Franco-Molano A, Aanen D. Genetic population structure of the agaric Blastosporella zonata ( Lyophyllaceae) reveals cryptic species and different roles for sexual and asexual spores in dispersal. PERSOONIA 2022; 49:195-200. [PMID: 38234378 PMCID: PMC10792229 DOI: 10.3767/persoonia.2022.49.06] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2022] [Accepted: 06/13/2022] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
Blastosporella zonata is one of the few basidiomycete fungi that produce asexual spores (conidia) on the mushroom. The role of these conidia in the fungal lifecycle is not known. We tested whether conidia are being utilized in local dispersal by looking for signatures of clonality in 21 samples from three localities separated by about three kilometres in Murillo, Colombia. To identify clonally related individuals, we sequenced three polymorphic markers at two unlinked loci (nuclear rRNA: ITS and LSU, and TEFIα) for all collections plus three herbarium samples. We identified two sets of clonally related individuals growing closely together in one of the three localities, and only one pair shared between localities. In all three localities we observed multiple non-clonally related dikaryons showing that sexual reproduction is also important. Our results indicate that the conidia on the mushroom are primarily important for local dispersal. Unexpectedly, our results also indicate two reproductively isolated populations, possibly representing cryptic biological species. Citation: Van de Peppel LJJ, Baroni TJ, Franco-Molano AE, et al. 2022. Genetic population structure of the agaric Blastosporella zonata (Lyophyllacea) reveals cryptic species and different roles for sexual and asexual spores in dispersal. Persoonia 49: 195-200. https://doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2022.49.06.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- L.J.J. van de Peppel
- Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalse-steeg 1,6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands
| | - T.J. Baroni
- Department of Biological Sciences, State University of New York, College at Cortland, PO Box 2000, Cortland, New York 13045, USA
| | - A.E. Franco-Molano
- Laboratorio de Taxonomía y Ecología de Hongos (TEHO), Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, Colombia
| | - D.K. Aanen
- Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalse-steeg 1,6708 PB Wageningen, The Netherlands
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
van de Peppel LJJ, Aime MC, Læssøe T, Pedersen OS, Coimbra VRM, Kuyper TW, Stubbe D, Aanen DK, Baroni TJ. Four new genera and six new species of lyophylloid agarics (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from three different continents. Mycol Prog 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11557-022-01836-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
AbstractFour new genera encompassing six new species are described in the Lyophyllaceae (Agaricales): the monotypic Australocybe from Australia; the monotypic Phaeotephrocybe from Belize; the monotypic Nigrocarnea from Laos containing the novel conidia-producing species N. radicata and Praearthromyces containing two Asian taxa, the conidia-producing P. corneri known from Malaysia and Singapore and P. griseus from Thailand, which lacks conidial production. In addition, we describe Arthromyces glabriceps, which is the first species in the genus Arthromyces that lacks conidial production on the basidiome. Alternative options for a classification of these lyophylloid taxa are discussed and based on morphological, ecological and biogeographical considerations rejected.
Collapse
|
5
|
Endo N, Takahashi M, Nagamune K, Oguchi K, Sugawara R, Sotome K, Nakagiri A, Maekawa N. Description of a new species of Gerhardtia ( Lyophyllaceae, Agaricales) from Japan based on morphological and molecular phylogenetic analyses and live culture characteristics. MYCOSCIENCE 2022; 63:12-25. [PMID: 37091217 PMCID: PMC9877505 DOI: 10.47371/mycosci.2021.09.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/20/2021] [Revised: 09/21/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
We describe a new species of Gerhardtia from Japan based on basidiomata morphology, live culture characteristics, and molecular phylogenetic analyses. Gerhardtia venosolamellata is found on broad-leaf litter, and is characterized by tricholomatoid to marasmioid basidiomata, an off-white to pale salmon-pink pileus surface with faint marginal striae, subdistant lamellae with lateral veins, a tomentose to strigose stipe base with hyphal strands generating arthroconidia measuring 4-7 × 2-3 µm, cyanophilic, elongate-ellipsoid to cylindrical, slightly verrucose or undulate basidiospores measuring 4.5-6 × 2.5-3 µm, and cyanophilic basidia measuring 25-35 × 5-6 µm and containing siderophilous granules. Phylogenetic analyses based on the internal transcribed spacer and large subunit regions of the fungal nrDNA indicates that G. venosolamellata is related to G. sinensis and G. highlandensis, but differs from the former with respect to basidiomata color, basidiospore shape, and habitat. An isotype specimen of G. highlandensis exhibited relatively close lamellae without veins, and slightly larger basidiospores (4.5-6.5 × 2.5-3 µm). Cultured mycelia of G. venosolamellata produced arthroconidia measuring 4.5-8.5 × 2.5-3 µm with both schizolytic and rhexolytic secession on MA and PDA media, and chlamydospores occasionally covered with crystals on MA and MYG media.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Naoki Endo
- Fungus/Mushroom Resource and Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
| | | | | | | | - Ryo Sugawara
- The United Graduate School of Agricultural Sciences, Tottori University
| | - Kozue Sotome
- Fungus/Mushroom Resource and Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
| | - Akira Nakagiri
- Fungus/Mushroom Resource and Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
| | - Nitaro Maekawa
- Fungus/Mushroom Resource and Research Center, Faculty of Agriculture, Tottori University
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
van de Peppel LJJ, Nieuwenhuis M, Auxier B, Grum-Grzhimaylo AA, Cárdenas ME, de Beer ZW, Lodge DJ, Smith ME, Kuyper TW, Franco-Molano AE, Baroni TJ, Aanen DK. Ancestral predisposition toward a domesticated lifestyle in the termite-cultivated fungus Termitomyces. Curr Biol 2021; 31:4413-4421.e5. [PMID: 34403645 DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.07.070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2021] [Revised: 06/22/2021] [Accepted: 07/27/2021] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Abstract
The ancestor of termites relied on gut symbionts for degradation of plant material, an association that persists in all termite families.1,2 However, the single-lineage Macrotermitinae has additionally acquired a fungal symbiont that complements digestion of food outside the termite gut.3 Phylogenetic analysis has shown that fungi grown by these termites form a clade-the genus Termitomyces-but the events leading toward domestication remain unclear.4 To address this, we reconstructed the lifestyle of the common ancestor of Termitomyces using a combination of ecological data with a phylogenomic analysis of 21 related non-domesticated species and 25 species of Termitomyces. We show that the closely related genera Blastosporella and Arthromyces also contain insect-associated species. Furthermore, the genus Arthromyces produces asexual spores on the mycelium, which may facilitate insect dispersal when growing on aggregated subterranean fecal pellets of a plant-feeding insect. The sister-group relationship between Arthromyces and Termitomyces implies that insect association and asexual sporulation, present in both genera, preceded the domestication of Termitomyces and did not follow domestication as has been proposed previously. Specialization of the common ancestor of these two genera on an insect-fecal substrate is further supported by similar carbohydrate-degrading profiles between Arthromyces and Termitomyces. We describe a set of traits that may have predisposed the ancestor of Termitomyces toward domestication, with each trait found scattered in related taxa outside of the termite-domesticated clade. This pattern indicates that the origin of the termite-fungus symbiosis may not have required large-scale changes of the fungal partner.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Lennart J J van de Peppel
- Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB Wageningen, the Netherlands.
| | - Mathijs Nieuwenhuis
- Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - Benjamin Auxier
- Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - Alexey A Grum-Grzhimaylo
- Microbial Ecology Department, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Droevendaalsesteeg 10, 6708 PB Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - Martha E Cárdenas
- Laboratorio de Micología y Fitopatología-LAMFU, Universidad de Los Andes, Carrera 1 # 10A-12, Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Z Wilhelm de Beer
- Department of Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology, Forestry and Agricultural Biotechnology Institute (FABI), University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
| | - D Jean Lodge
- Department of Plant Pathology, 2105 Miller Plant Sciences Building, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30606, USA
| | - Matthew E Smith
- Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
| | - Thomas W Kuyper
- Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University & Research, Box 47, 6700AA Wageningen, the Netherlands
| | - Ana E Franco-Molano
- Laboratorio de Taxonomía y Ecología de Hongos (TEHO), Instituto de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, Colombia
| | - Timothy J Baroni
- Department of Biological Sciences, State University of New York, College at Cortland, PO Box 2000, Cortland, NY 13045, USA
| | - Duur K Aanen
- Laboratory of Genetics, Wageningen University & Research, Droevendaalsesteeg 1, 6708PB Wageningen, the Netherlands.
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Stalpers JA, Redhead SA, May TW, Rossman AY, Crouch JA, Cubeta MA, Dai YC, Kirschner R, Langer GJ, Larsson KH, Mack J, Norvell LL, Oberwinkler F, Papp V, Roberts P, Rajchenberg M, Seifert KA, Thorn RG. Competing sexual-asexual generic names in Agaricomycotina (Basidiomycota) with recommendations for use. IMA Fungus 2021; 12:22. [PMID: 34380577 PMCID: PMC8359032 DOI: 10.1186/s43008-021-00061-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2020] [Accepted: 04/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
With the change to one scientific name for fungal taxa, generic names typified by species with sexual or asexual morph types are being evaluated to determine which names represent the same genus and thus compete for use. In this paper generic names of the Agaricomycotina (Basidiomycota) were evaluated to determine synonymy based on their type. Forty-seven sets of sexually and asexually typified names were determined to be congeneric and recommendations are made for which generic name to use. In most cases the principle of priority is followed. However, 16 generic names are recommended for use that do not have priority and thus need to be protected: Aleurocystis over Matula; Armillaria over Acurtis and Rhizomorpha; Asterophora over Ugola; Botryobasidium over Acladium, Allescheriella, Alysidium, Haplotrichum, Physospora, and Sporocephalium; Coprinellus over Ozonium; Coprinopsis over Rhacophyllus; Dendrocollybia over Sclerostilbum and Tilachlidiopsis; Diacanthodes over Bornetina; Echinoporia over Echinodia; Neolentinus over Digitellus; Postia over Ptychogaster; Riopa over Sporotrichum; Scytinostroma over Artocreas, Michenera, and Stereofomes; Tulasnella over Hormomyces; Typhula over Sclerotium; and Wolfiporia over Gemmularia and Pachyma. Nine species names are proposed for protection: Botryobasidium aureum, B. conspersum, B. croceum, B. simile, Pellicularia lembosporum (syn. B. lembosporum), Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Polyporus metamorphosus (syn. Riopa metamorphosa), Polyporus mylittae (syn. Laccocephalum mylittae), and Polyporus ptychogaster (syn. Postia ptychogaster). Two families are proposed for protection: Psathyrellaceae and Typhulaceae. Three new species names and 30 new combinations are established, and one lectotype is designated.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Scott A Redhead
- Ottawa Research and Development Centre, Science and Technology Branch, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, CEF, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A OC6, Canada
| | - Tom W May
- Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, 100 Birdwood Avenue, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia
| | - Amy Y Rossman
- Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
| | - Jo Anne Crouch
- USDA-ARS, Mycology & Nematology Genetic Diversity & Biology Laboratory, Beltsville, MD, 20705, USA
| | - Marc A Cubeta
- Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA
| | - Yu-Cheng Dai
- Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Tree Breeding by Molecular Design, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, China
| | - Roland Kirschner
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering, National Central University, Zhongli District, Taoyuan City, 320, Taiwan, Republic of China
| | - Gitta Jutta Langer
- Department of Forest Protection, Northwest German Forest Research Institute (NW-FVA), 37079, Goettingen, Lower Saxony, Germany
| | | | - Jonathan Mack
- Ottawa Research and Development Centre, Science and Technology Branch, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, CEF, Ottawa, Ontario, K1A OC6, Canada
| | | | - Franz Oberwinkler
- Lehrstuhl für Spezielle Botanik und Mykologie, Botanisches Institut, Universität, Auf der Morgenstelle 1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany
| | - Viktor Papp
- Department of Botany, Institute of Agronomy, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Budapest, Hungary
| | | | - Mario Rajchenberg
- Centro Forestal CIEFAP, C.C. 14, 9200, Esquel, Chubut, Argentina.,National Research Council of Argentina (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Keith A Seifert
- Department of Biology, Carlton University, Ottawa, Ontario, K1S 5B6, Canada
| | - R Greg Thorn
- Department of Biology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, N6A 5B7, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
He MQ, Zhao RL, Hyde KD, Begerow D, Kemler M, Yurkov A, McKenzie EHC, Raspé O, Kakishima M, Sánchez-Ramírez S, Vellinga EC, Halling R, Papp V, Zmitrovich IV, Buyck B, Ertz D, Wijayawardene NN, Cui BK, Schoutteten N, Liu XZ, Li TH, Yao YJ, Zhu XY, Liu AQ, Li GJ, Zhang MZ, Ling ZL, Cao B, Antonín V, Boekhout T, da Silva BDB, De Crop E, Decock C, Dima B, Dutta AK, Fell JW, Geml J, Ghobad-Nejhad M, Giachini AJ, Gibertoni TB, Gorjón SP, Haelewaters D, He SH, Hodkinson BP, Horak E, Hoshino T, Justo A, Lim YW, Menolli N, Mešić A, Moncalvo JM, Mueller GM, Nagy LG, Nilsson RH, Noordeloos M, Nuytinck J, Orihara T, Ratchadawan C, Rajchenberg M, Silva-Filho AGS, Sulzbacher MA, Tkalčec Z, Valenzuela R, Verbeken A, Vizzini A, Wartchow F, Wei TZ, Weiß M, Zhao CL, Kirk PM. Notes, outline and divergence times of Basidiomycota. FUNGAL DIVERS 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s13225-019-00435-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThe Basidiomycota constitutes a major phylum of the kingdom Fungi and is second in species numbers to the Ascomycota. The present work provides an overview of all validly published, currently used basidiomycete genera to date in a single document. An outline of all genera of Basidiomycota is provided, which includes 1928 currently used genera names, with 1263 synonyms, which are distributed in 241 families, 68 orders, 18 classes and four subphyla. We provide brief notes for each accepted genus including information on classification, number of accepted species, type species, life mode, habitat, distribution, and sequence information. Furthermore, three phylogenetic analyses with combined LSU, SSU, 5.8s, rpb1, rpb2, and ef1 datasets for the subphyla Agaricomycotina, Pucciniomycotina and Ustilaginomycotina are conducted, respectively. Divergence time estimates are provided to the family level with 632 species from 62 orders, 168 families and 605 genera. Our study indicates that the divergence times of the subphyla in Basidiomycota are 406–430 Mya, classes are 211–383 Mya, and orders are 99–323 Mya, which are largely consistent with previous studies. In this study, all phylogenetically supported families were dated, with the families of Agaricomycotina diverging from 27–178 Mya, Pucciniomycotina from 85–222 Mya, and Ustilaginomycotina from 79–177 Mya. Divergence times as additional criterion in ranking provide additional evidence to resolve taxonomic problems in the Basidiomycota taxonomic system, and also provide a better understanding of their phylogeny and evolution.
Collapse
|
9
|
Endo N, Ushijima S, Nagasawa E, Sugawara R, Okuda Y, Sotome K, Nakagiri A, Maekawa N. Taxonomic reconsideration of Tricholoma foliicola (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) based on basidiomata morphology, living culture characteristics, and phylogenetic analyses. MYCOSCIENCE 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.myc.2019.07.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
|
10
|
Madrid H, Cano J, Stchigel A, Gené J, Guarro J. Ramophialophora humicolaandFibulochlamys chilensis, two new microfungi from soil. Mycologia 2017; 102:605-12. [DOI: 10.3852/09-128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - J. Guarro
- Unitat de Microbiologia, Facultat de Medicina i Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, C/Sant Llorenç 21, 43201 Reus, Tarragona, Spain
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Plunging hands into the mushroom jar: a phylogenetic framework for Lyophyllaceae (Agaricales, Basidiomycota). Genetica 2015; 143:169-94. [PMID: 25652231 DOI: 10.1007/s10709-015-9823-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2014] [Accepted: 01/27/2015] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
During the last two decades, the unprecedented development of molecular phylogenetic tools has propelled an opportunity to revisit the fungal kingdom under an evolutionary perspective. Mycology has been profoundly changed but a sustained effort to elucidate large sections of the astonishing fungal diversity is still needed. Here we fill this gap in the case of Lyophyllaceae, a species-rich and ecologically diversified family of mushrooms. Assembly and genealogical concordance multigene phylogenetic analysis of a large dataset that includes original, vouchered material from expert field mycologists reveal the phylogenetic topology of the family, from higher (generic) to lower (species) levels. A comparative analysis of the most widely used phylogenetic markers in Fungi indicates that the nuc rDNA region encompassing the internal transcribed spacers 1 and 2, along with the 5.8S rDNA (ITS) and portions of the genes for RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) is the most performing combination to resolve the broadest range of taxa within Lyophyllaceae. Eleven distinct evolutionary lineages are identified, that display partial overlap with traditional genera as well as with the phylogenetic framework previously proposed for the family. Eighty phylogenetic species are delineated, which shed light on a large number of morphological concepts, including rare and poorly documented ones. Probing these novel phylogenetic species to the barcoding method of species limit delineation, indicates that the latter method fully resolves Lyophyllaceae species, except in one clade. This case study provides the first comprehensive phylogenetic overview of Lyophyllaceae, a necessary step towards a taxonomical, ecological and nomenclatural revision of this family of mushrooms. It also proposes a set of methodological guidelines that may be of relevance for future taxonomic works in other groups of Fungi.
Collapse
|
12
|
Hofstetter V, Redhead SA, Kauff F, Moncalvo JM, Matheny PB, Vilgalys R. Taxonomic Revision and Examination of Ecological Transitions of the Lyophyllaceae (Basidiomycota, Agaricales) Based on a Multigene Phylogeny. CRYPTOGAMIE MYCOL 2014. [DOI: 10.7872/crym.v35.iss4.2014.399] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
|
13
|
Franco-Molano AE, Corrales A, Vasco-Palacios AM. Macrohongos de Colombia II. Listado de especies de los órdenes de Agaricales, Boletales, Cantharellales y Russulales (Agaricomycetes, Basidiomycota). ACTUALIDADES BIOLÓGICAS 2012. [DOI: 10.17533/udea.acbi.13805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Abstract
En Colombia, durante los últimos cincuenta años se ha incrementado el interés por el estudio de los macrohongos, siendo los bosques montanos los sitios mejor muestreados y por lo tanto mejor representados por un número mayor de géneros y especies. Para el país, actualmente se encuentran registradas en la literatura un total de 605 especies de macrohongos de los órdenes: Agaricales, Boletales, Cantharellales y Russulales (Basidiomycota). En este nuevo listado, que es una continuación del trabajo publicado por Franco-Molano y Uribe-Calle en el año 2000, se incluyen 175 especies en 73 géneros: 151 especies del orden Agaricales, 14 de Boletales, 9 de Russulales y una de Cantharellales. 31 especies constituyen nuevos registros para el país.
Collapse
|
14
|
|
15
|
Ovrebo CL, Lodge DJ, Aime MC. A new Cantharocybe from Belize with notes on the type of Cantharocybe gruberi. Mycologia 2011; 103:1102-9. [PMID: 21482626 DOI: 10.3852/10-360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A new species of Cantharocybe, C. brunneovelutina, is described and illustrated from the Orange Walk District of Belize. The species is characterized by the subvelutinous brown pileus, brownish gray stipe and microscopically by cheilocystidia that have prong-like appendages. Analysis of nLSU rDNA sequences relates this species to Cantharocybe gruberi, the sole member of a previously monotypic genus of uncertain placement. We also provide a microscopic description and illustrations of the type collection of Cantharocybe gruberi and compare the two species. Morphological comparisons among Cantharocybe and its sister genus, Cuphophyllus (= Camarophyllus), and allied genera are discussed.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Clark L Ovrebo
- Department of Biology, University of Central Oklahoma, Edmond, OK 73034, USA.
| | | | | |
Collapse
|