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Li G, Li L, Xie L, Lopez OS. The effects of ethical leadership on creativity: A conservation of resources perspective. CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY 2023:1-11. [PMID: 37359639 PMCID: PMC10152030 DOI: 10.1007/s12144-023-04703-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 04/23/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
The pursuit of novelty can be a challenging experience that often comes with stress. Thinking outside the box can even lead to ethical dilemmas, particularly when innovators are under the pressure to meet deadlines. In this study, we examine creativity as a stress-inducing process, especially when employees encounter setbacks during their pursuit of novelty. Our aim was to explore the relationship between ethical leadership and creativity from a Conservation of Resources (COR) perspective. Using two distinct research samples, we discovered that help seeking behavior during the pursuit of novelty is crucial for acquiring resources in the workplace and serves as a mediator in the relationship between ethical leadership and creativity. We also discuss the theoretical and practical implications of these findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guangping Li
- Henan University of Technology, 100 Lianhua St, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou, 450001 Henan China
| | - Luyuan Li
- Henan University of Technology, 100 Lianhua St, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou, 450001 Henan China
| | - Lei Xie
- Texas State University, 601 University Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA
| | - Omar S. Lopez
- Texas State University, 601 University Drive, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA
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Zhang M, Chen H, Wang N, Li Y, Liu Y. Does transformational leadership and psychological empowerment improve nurses' innovative behaviour during COVID-19 outbreak? A cross-sectional study. J Nurs Manag 2022; 30:4116-4125. [PMID: 36262030 DOI: 10.1111/jonm.13877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2022] [Revised: 09/15/2022] [Accepted: 10/02/2022] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
AIMS To investigate the relationships between transformational leadership, psychological empowerment and innovative behaviour among nurses in China. BACKGROUND The innovative behaviour of nurses is important to adapt to the changing medical environment. However, there is currently a limited understanding of the relationship between nurses' innovative behaviour and transformational leadership and psychological empowerment during the pandemic. METHODS Convenience sampling was used to conduct an investigation involving 1317 nurses from 10 hospitals in China from January 2022 to April 2022. Data analysis was performed using correlation analysis, univariate analysis and multiple regression analysis. The STROBE checklist was followed when writing this manuscript. RESULTS High transformational leadership and high psychological empowerment were associated with high innovative behaviour. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis showed that physical condition, whether or not you have attended academic conferences or whether or not you have participated in fund research projects, transformational leadership and psychological empowerment were the main factors on nurses' innovative behaviour, together explaining 64.5% of the total variance. CONCLUSION Promotion of transformational leadership and psychological empowerment is vital for nurses to promote innovation, thereby meeting the urgent demand for innovative nurses and the rapid development of nursing disciplines. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT This study highlights the importance of transformational leadership in developing nurses' innovative behaviours. Understanding the role of psychological empowerment can help nurse managers formulate relevant intervention strategies and cultivate nurses' innovative behaviour.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minyi Zhang
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China
| | - Hongyu Chen
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China
| | - Ning Wang
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China
| | - Yao Li
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China
| | - Yan Liu
- Department of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, P.R. China
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Romero-Galisteo RP, González-Sánchez M, Gálvez-Ruiz P, Palomo-Carrión R, Casuso-Holgado MJ, Pinero-Pinto E. Entrepreneurial intention, expectations of success and self-efficacy in undergraduate students of health sciences. BMC MEDICAL EDUCATION 2022; 22:679. [PMID: 36109738 PMCID: PMC9476695 DOI: 10.1186/s12909-022-03731-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2022] [Accepted: 08/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Entrepreneurial intention is considered to be the best predictor of entrepreneurial behaviour. The Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) explains the degree of correlation between variables such as entrepreneurial intention, perceived feasibility and perceived desirability. Knowing the entrepreneurial intention of students of Health Sciences will help to guide and promote effective university policies to support entrepreneurship. The authors aimed to analyse the entrepreneurial intention of university students in the field of Health Sciences. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Faculties of Health Sciences of two public universities of Southern Spain. 1518 students of different degrees of Health Sciences (Physiotherapy, Podiatry, Dentistry, Nursing and Occupational Therapy), from first to fourth year. An online structured questionnaire was used, the Entrepreneurial Event Model (EEM) adapted to the Spanish context. This measurement model was completed with 8 items from the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire-MSLQ. RESULTS The hypothetical model showed that perceived desirability and perceived feasibility were positive and significant predictors of entrepreneurial intention. Perceived desirability showed an indirect effect on entrepreneurial intention through perceived feasibility. Expectation of success and self-efficacy had no direct effect on entrepreneurial intention. CONCLUSIONS Perceived desirability and perceived feasibility are related to entrepreneurial intention in Health Sciences students.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rita-Pilar Romero-Galisteo
- Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, C/ Arquitecto Peñalosa, 29071, Málaga, Spain
| | - Manuel González-Sánchez
- Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, C/ Arquitecto Peñalosa, 29071, Málaga, Spain.
| | - Pablo Gálvez-Ruiz
- Department of Education, Faculty of Law and Social Sciences, International University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | | | - Maria Jesus Casuso-Holgado
- Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Sevilla, Seville, Spain
| | - Elena Pinero-Pinto
- Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Sevilla, Seville, Spain
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Liu HY, Hsu DY, Han HM, Wang IT, Chen NH, Han CY, Wu SM, Chen HF, Huang DH. Effectiveness of Interdisciplinary Teaching on Creativity: A Quasi-Experimental Study. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2022; 19:ijerph19105875. [PMID: 35627413 PMCID: PMC9140936 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19105875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2022] [Revised: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 05/09/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Little is known about the effectiveness of Interdisciplinary teaching (IDT) in higher education, particularly for healthcare education in Taiwan. It is vital to determine if IDT could enhance divergent creative thinking and team creativity among nursing students. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. Students enrolled in a capstone nursing course for the development of healthcare-related products were divided into two groups. The intervention group (n = 61) was taught creative thinking skills with IDT by faculty. The control group (n = 84) was taught by nursing faculty with traditional teaching. This study found that students who received the IDT intervention scored significantly higher on measures of creative thinking and team creativity compared with students in the control group. These findings suggest integrating IDT from nursing and design faculty into the teaching curriculum to foster students’ creative thinking abilities when formulating interdisciplinary student teams to develop innovative, creative healthcare products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hsing-Yuan Liu
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan; (I.-T.W.); (N.-H.C.); (C.-Y.H.); (S.-M.W.); (H.-F.C.)
- Research Fellow (Joint Appointment), Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333423, Taiwan
- Correspondence:
| | - Ding-Yang Hsu
- Department of Industrial Design, Ming Chi University of Tchnology, 84 Gungjuan Rd., Taishan Dist., New Taipei City 243303, Taiwan;
| | - Hui-Mei Han
- Department of Nursing, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333423, Taiwan;
| | - I-Teng Wang
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan; (I.-T.W.); (N.-H.C.); (C.-Y.H.); (S.-M.W.); (H.-F.C.)
- Department of Finance, National United University, No. 1, Lienda, Miaoli 360301, Taiwan
| | - Nai-Hung Chen
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan; (I.-T.W.); (N.-H.C.); (C.-Y.H.); (S.-M.W.); (H.-F.C.)
| | - Chin-Yen Han
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan; (I.-T.W.); (N.-H.C.); (C.-Y.H.); (S.-M.W.); (H.-F.C.)
- Research Fellow (Joint Appointment), Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No. 5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333423, Taiwan
| | - Sheau-Ming Wu
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan; (I.-T.W.); (N.-H.C.); (C.-Y.H.); (S.-M.W.); (H.-F.C.)
| | - Hsiu-Fang Chen
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan City 33303, Taiwan; (I.-T.W.); (N.-H.C.); (C.-Y.H.); (S.-M.W.); (H.-F.C.)
| | - Ding-Hau Huang
- Institute of Creative Design and Management, National Taipei University of Business, No. 100, Sec. 1, Fulong Rd., Pingzhen Dist., Taoyuan City 324022, Taiwan;
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Huang X, Wang R, Chen J, Gao C, Wang B, Dong Y, Lu L, Feng Y. Kirkpatrick's evaluation of the effect of a nursing innovation team training for clinical nurses. J Nurs Manag 2021; 30:2165-2175. [PMID: 34747090 DOI: 10.1111/jonm.13504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Revised: 10/15/2021] [Accepted: 11/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
AIM This study aims to design a 100-h training programme for nursing innovation teams and to evaluate the effect of this training programme using Kirkpatrick's model. BACKGROUND The innovative capability of nurses is a powerful driver for the development of the nursing discipline, and it is currently at a low to medium level in China. Innovation competency development has become a research trend in nurses' in-service education, but only changes in nursing innovation behaviours before and after training have been evaluated. The cascading, continuous assessment tools are rarely used. METHODS This is a quasi-experimental research design: pretest and posttest design. Totally, 61 clinical nurses from Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were enrolled for innovation training. This innovation team training programme consisted of a 36-h theoretical training phase and a 64-h collaborative training phase. The four levels of Kirkpatrick's model, that is, reaction, learning, behaviour, and result, were applied for the evaluation together with questionnaires. RESULTS At reaction level, the nurses' attendance was over 85% in two phases. The differences between nurse organizational innovation climate scores of tested nurses before and after training were statistically significant (t = -22.559, P < .001). At learning level, there were statistically significant differences between nurses' innovation self-efficacy scale scores of tested nurses before and after training (t = -16.832, P < .001). At behaviour level, the nursing innovation behaviour scale scores of tested nurses were significantly higher after training (t = -18.950, P < .001) than before the training. At result level, the clinical nurse innovation ability of tested nurses after the training were higher than before the training (t = -26.275, P < .001). The numbers of patent applications, granted patents, application for scientific research projects, sponsored scientific research projects, and papers published by team members after the training were larger than those before training (Z = -2.032, P = .042). CONCLUSION Kirkpatrick's model can evaluate the effectiveness of nursing innovation training for clinical nurses. The nursing innovation training is beneficial to improve nurses' innovation capacity, organizational innovation climate and innovation self-efficacy, and nursing innovation behaviour and promote the output of research and innovation projects. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT Managers can flexibly develop training modules with regional characteristics based on this programme to effectively improve the innovation ability of clinical nurses, thus meeting the urgent demand for innovative nursing talents and the rapid development of nursing disciplines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xueyan Huang
- Department of Massage, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Rui Wang
- Department of Massage, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Jianao Chen
- Department of Science and Education Section, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Caixiang Gao
- Department of Massage, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Baoyu Wang
- Department of Massage, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yuhong Dong
- Department of Nursing, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Lumeng Lu
- Department of Nursing, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Ying Feng
- Department of Nursing, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China
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Gao L, Lu Q, Hou X, Ou J, Wang M. Effectiveness of a nursing innovation workshop at enhancing nurses' innovation abilities: A quasi-experimental study. Nurs Open 2021; 9:418-427. [PMID: 34687153 PMCID: PMC8685873 DOI: 10.1002/nop2.1080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2021] [Revised: 08/03/2021] [Accepted: 09/08/2021] [Indexed: 02/03/2023] Open
Abstract
AIM To investigate the effectiveness of nursing innovation workshop in enhancing clinical nurses' innovation ability and research ability in a tertiary hospital. DESIGN A quasi-experimental study design. METHODS Thirty-seven recruited nurses participated in a nursing innovation workshop for half a year in a tertiary hospital in Guangdong between June 2019 and March 2020. Questionnaire data on the nurses' self-rated innovation and research abilities were collected before the training and 3 months after completing the training. Wilcoxon signed rank tests were used to analyse differences within the group before and after the intervention. The level for statistical significance was set at p ≤ .05 (two-tailed). RESULTS Nurses' self-rated innovation ability (p < .001, 95% confidence interval 12.79 to 15.05) and research ability (p < .001, 95% confidence interval 14.39 to 19.09) improved significantly after the training. Since the whole design lacked a control group, the study needs to be further verified in more hospitals and among more nurses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Limei Gao
- Department of Nursing, Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University (People's Hospital of Nanhai District), Foshan, Guangdong, China
| | - Qiaocong Lu
- Department of Nursing, Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University (People's Hospital of Nanhai District), Foshan, Guangdong, China
| | - Xiangchuan Hou
- Department of Nursing, Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University (People's Hospital of Nanhai District), Foshan, Guangdong, China
| | - Jiefen Ou
- Department of Nursing, Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University (People's Hospital of Nanhai District), Foshan, Guangdong, China
| | - Mingzhu Wang
- Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Nanhai Hospital of Southern Medical University (People's Hospital of Nanhai District), Foshan, Guangdong, China
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Liu HY, Chen NH, Wang IT, Wu SM, Han CY, Hsu DY, Han HM, Huang DH. Predictors of individually perceived levels of team creativity for teams of nursing students in Taiwan: A cross-sectional study. J Prof Nurs 2021; 37:272-280. [DOI: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2021.01.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2020] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Liu HY, Wang IT, Hsu DY, Huang DH, Chen NH, Han CY, Han HM. Conflict and interactions on interdisciplinary nursing student teams: The moderating effects of spontaneous communication. NURSE EDUCATION TODAY 2020; 94:104562. [PMID: 32919171 DOI: 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104562] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2019] [Revised: 05/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/26/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Recently, empirical researchers have observed direct associations between conflict and interaction behaviors within organizational teams. However, research concerning indirect links between conflict and interaction behaviors on interdisciplinary teams in nursing school is scant, particularly in Taiwan. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to explore the relationships among various types of conflict and interaction behaviors on interdisciplinary nursing education teams. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS This study utilized a cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive design. The authors collected survey data from 99 nursing students who participated in 18-week capstone courses of small interdisciplinary groups collaborating to design healthcare products in Taiwan during 2018 and 2019. METHODS Questionnaires assessed the nursing students' perceptions about their teams' conflicts (of task, process, and relationship), and interaction behaviors (constructive controversy, helping behaviors, and spontaneous communication). The authors used descriptive statistics to compare demographics, conflict scores, and interaction behavior scores for collocated and distributed interdisciplinary teams. A Pearson's analysis identified correlations among the variables and their components, and the SPSS PROCESS macro showed moderating effects of spontaneous communication on the relationship between distributed team and conflict subscales. RESULTS After confirming the distributed team experienced significantly more conflict than the collocated team, we found significant negative correlations between constructive controversy and both process conflict and relationship conflict on the distributed team. Another interaction behavior, spontaneous communication, had a moderating effect on the relationships between the distributed team and both task conflict and relationship conflict. CONCLUSION In interdisciplinary educational settings for nursing students, spontaneous communication may moderate the types of conflict that distributed teams are more likely than collocated teams to experience. Constructive controversy may be especially effective at mitigating conflict on distributed teams. Nursing educators may refer to these insights to improve outcomes for educational interdisciplinary healthcare teams.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hsing-Yuan Liu
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan 33303, Taiwan, ROC; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Finance, National United University, No. 1 Lienda, Miaoli 36003, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Industrial Design, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan, ROC; Institute of Creative Design and Management, National Taipei University of Business, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - I-Teng Wang
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Finance, National United University, No. 1 Lienda, Miaoli 36003, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Ding-Yang Hsu
- Department of Industrial Design, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Ding-Hau Huang
- Institute of Creative Design and Management, National Taipei University of Business, Taoyuan City, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Nai-Hung Chen
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Chin-Yen Han
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan, ROC.
| | - Hui-Mei Han
- Department of Nursing, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, No. 261, Wunhua 1st Rd., Gueishan Township, Taoyuan 33303, Taiwan, ROC; Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.5, Fuxing St., Guishan Dist., Taoyuan City 333, Taiwan, ROC.
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