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Bancel S, Cachot J, Bon C, Rochard É, Geffard O. A critical review of pollution active biomonitoring using sentinel fish: Challenges and opportunities. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2024; 360:124661. [PMID: 39111525 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124661] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2024] [Revised: 07/25/2024] [Accepted: 08/01/2024] [Indexed: 08/17/2024]
Abstract
Water pollution is a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems. Various methods of monitoring, such as in situ approaches, are currently available to assess its impact. In this paper we examine the use of fish in active biomonitoring to study contamination and toxicity of surface waters. We analysed 148 previous studies conducted between 2005 and 2022, including both marine and freshwater environments, focusing on the characteristics of the organisms used as well as the principal goals of these studies. The main conclusions we drew are that a wide range of protocols and organisms have been used but there is no standardised method for assessing the quality of aquatic ecosystems on a more global scale. Additionally, the most commonly used developmental stages have been juveniles and adults. At these stages, the most frequently used species were the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) and two salmonids: rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and brown trout (Salmo trutta). Few studies used earlier stages of development (embryos or larvae), mostly due to the difficulty of obtaining fish embryos and caging them in the field. Finally, we identified research gaps in active biomonitoring for water quality assessment which could indicate useful directions for future research and development.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Jérôme Cachot
- Université de Bordeaux, CNRS and INP Bordeaux, UMR 5805 EPOC, Allée Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 33615, Pessac Cedex, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
| | - Corentin Bon
- INRAE, UR Riverly, F-69100, Villeurbanne, France
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Fuster L, Bonnefoy C, Fildier A, Geffard A, Arnaudguilhem C, Mounicou S, Dedourge-Geffard O, Daniele G, Vulliet E. The iodinated contrast agent diatrizoic acid has an impact on the metabolome of the mollusc Dreissena polymorpha. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY (AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS) 2024; 276:107087. [PMID: 39293296 DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2024.107087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2024] [Revised: 09/05/2024] [Accepted: 09/07/2024] [Indexed: 09/20/2024]
Abstract
The occurrence of iodinated contrast agents (ICAs) in the aquatic environment is relatively well documented, showing that these compounds can be found at several µg/L in natural waters, and up to hundreds of µg/L in waste water treatment plants inlets. Nevertheless, only few studies address their potential impacts and fate in aquatic organisms mainly because these compounds are considered non-toxic due to their intrinsic properties. However, as aquatic organisms are continuously exposed to these compounds, they could nonetheless induce some adverse effects on aquatic populations like filter feeder organisms. To verify this, we exposed model organisms, Dreissena polymorpha mollusks, to 100 µg/L of an ICA, diatrizoic acid (DTZ), to determine the potential biological effects caused by this compound using a non-targeted metabolomic approach based on liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry. Metabolic profiles showed a slight effect of DTZ, with some metabolome variations linked to exposure. Indeed, to avoid any misinterpretation of DTZ effects, we also studied the natural evolution of the metabolome over time in unexposed mussels, showing that control mussels exhibited metabolomic changes over the exposure period. During DTZ exposure, we showed that the carnitine shuttle pathway of fatty acids and pyrimidine metabolisms were impacted, leading to dysregulation of mussels' energy metabolism. Thus, this study demonstrates for the first time that compounds considered non-toxic like ICAs can have an impact on aquatic organisms such as bivalves by slightly modulating their metabolome.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Fuster
- Universite Claude Bernard Lyon1, ISA, UMR 5280 CNRS, 5 rue de la Doua, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Christelle Bonnefoy
- Universite Claude Bernard Lyon1, ISA, UMR 5280 CNRS, 5 rue de la Doua, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Aurélie Fildier
- Universite Claude Bernard Lyon1, ISA, UMR 5280 CNRS, 5 rue de la Doua, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Alain Geffard
- Université Reims Champagne Ardenne, UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques), UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims cedex 2, France
| | | | - Sandra Mounicou
- Universite de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, E2S UPPA, CNRS, IPREM, Pau, France
| | - Odile Dedourge-Geffard
- Université Reims Champagne Ardenne, UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques), UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims cedex 2, France
| | - Gaëlle Daniele
- Universite Claude Bernard Lyon1, ISA, UMR 5280 CNRS, 5 rue de la Doua, 69100 Villeurbanne, France.
| | - Emmanuelle Vulliet
- Universite Claude Bernard Lyon1, ISA, UMR 5280 CNRS, 5 rue de la Doua, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
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Lortholarie M, Do Nascimento J, Bonnard I, Catteau A, Le Guernic A, Boudaud N, Gantzer C, Guérin S, Geffard A, Palos-Ladeiro M. Assessment of the viral contamination of fecal origin over a wide geographical area using an active approach with Dreissena polymorpha. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 368:122122. [PMID: 39168003 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122122] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2024] [Revised: 06/14/2024] [Accepted: 08/04/2024] [Indexed: 08/23/2024]
Abstract
Biomonitoring appears to be a key approach to assess chemical or microbiological contaminations. The freshwater mussel, Dreissena polymorpha (D. polymorpha), is a suitable tool already used to monitor chemical and, more recently, microbiological pollution. In the present study, we used this sentinel species to monitor viral contamination of fecal origin over a wide geographical distribution. An active approach was implemented based on caging of calibrated and pathogen-free organisms with the same exposure conditions, allowing spatio-temporal comparisons between different water bodies. In addition, different types of sites were selected to investigate the range of environmental concentrations that D. polymorpha are able to translate. Different viral genome targets were measured: norovirus genogroup I and II (NoV GI and GII) and F-specific RNA bacteriophages belonging to the genogroup -I and -II (FRNAPH-I and -II). Total infectious FRNAPH were also monitored. D. polymorpha was able to translate a wide range of concentrations for all the viral targets studied, meaning that this sentinel species can be used for both low and highly anthropised sites. Moreover, D. polymorpha caging proved effective in achieving gradients of viral contamination of fecal origin pressure and to highlight the contribution of tributaries to the main rivers. D. polymorpha provided spatial and temporal variations of the viral contamination. It allowed to highlight the prevalence of the FRNAPH-I and -II genogroups according to the caging site. FRNAPH-II was found to be dominant in urban areas and FRNAPH-I in rural areas. This strategy uses the caging of the sentinel species D. polymorpha on selected sites with standardised analysis methods has proven to be a promising tool for characterizing viral contamination at both large and very fine scales.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marjorie Lortholarie
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO Unité Stress Environnementaux et, BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus du Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039 51687, Reims, CEDEX, France
| | - Julie Do Nascimento
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO Unité Stress Environnementaux et, BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus du Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039 51687, Reims, CEDEX, France
| | - Isabelle Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO Unité Stress Environnementaux et, BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus du Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039 51687, Reims, CEDEX, France
| | - Audrey Catteau
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO Unité Stress Environnementaux et, BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus du Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039 51687, Reims, CEDEX, France
| | - Antoine Le Guernic
- Université catholique de l'ouest, Biology of Organisms Stress Health Environment (BIOSSE), Angers, France
| | | | - Christophe Gantzer
- LCPME UMR 7564, Université de Lorraine - CNRS, 405 rue de Vandoeuvre, 54600, Villers-lès-Nancy, France
| | - Sabrina Guérin
- Service public de l'assainissement francilien (SIAAP), Direction Innovation, Colombes, France
| | - Alain Geffard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO Unité Stress Environnementaux et, BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus du Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039 51687, Reims, CEDEX, France
| | - Mélissa Palos-Ladeiro
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO Unité Stress Environnementaux et, BIOsurveillance des milieux aquatiques, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus du Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039 51687, Reims, CEDEX, France.
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Slaby S, Geffard A, Fisson C, Bonnevalle-Normand M, Allonier-Fernandes AS, Amara R, Bado-Nilles A, Bonnard I, Bonnard M, Burlion-Giorgi M, Cant A, Catteau A, Chaumot A, Costil K, Coulaud R, Delahaut L, Diop M, Duflot A, Geffard O, Jestin E, Le Foll F, Le Guernic A, Lopes C, Palos-Ladeiro M, Peignot Q, Poret A, Serpentini A, Tremolet G, Turiès C, Xuereb B. Advancing environmental monitoring across the water continuum combining biomarker analysis in multiple sentinel species: A case study in the Seine-Normandie Basin (France). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 358:120784. [PMID: 38603847 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120784] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2024] [Revised: 03/04/2024] [Accepted: 03/27/2024] [Indexed: 04/13/2024]
Abstract
Nowadays, biomarkers are recognized as valuable tools to complement chemical and ecological assessments in biomonitoring programs. They provide insights into the effects of contaminant exposures on individuals and establish connections between environmental pressure and biological response at higher levels. In the last decade, strong improvements in the design of experimental protocols and the result interpretation facilitated the use of biomarker across wide geographical areas, including aquatic continua. Notably, the statistical establishment of reference values and thresholds enabled the discrimination of contamination effects in environmental conditions, allowed interspecies comparisons, and eliminated the need of a reference site. The aim of this work was to study freshwater-estuarine-coastal water continua by applying biomarker measurements in multi-species caged organisms. During two campaigns, eight sentinel species, encompassing fish, mollusks, and crustaceans, were deployed to cover 25 sites from rivers to the sea. As much as possible, a common methodology was employed for biomarker measurements (DNA damage and phagocytosis efficiency) and data interpretation based on guidelines established using reference values and induction/inhibition thresholds (establishment of three effect levels). The methodology was successfully implemented and allowed us to assess the environmental quality. Employing multiple species per site enhances confidence in observed trends. The results highlight the feasibility of integrating biomarker-based environmental monitoring programs across a continuum scale. Biomarker results align with Water Framework Directive indicators in cases of poor site quality. Additionally, when discrepancies arise between chemical and ecological statuses, biomarker findings offer a comprehensive perspective to elucidate the disparities. Presented as a pilot project, this work contributes to gain insights into current biomonitoring needs, providing new questions and perspectives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvain Slaby
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Alain Geffard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Cédric Fisson
- GIP Seine-Aval, Hangar C - Espace des Marégraphes, CS 41174, 76176, Rouen, Cedex 1, France.
| | - Matthieu Bonnevalle-Normand
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | | | - Rachid Amara
- Université Littoral Côte d'Opale, Université Lille, CNRS, IRD, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, Wimereux, France.
| | - Anne Bado-Nilles
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Isabelle Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Marc Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Mayélé Burlion-Giorgi
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Amélie Cant
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Audrey Catteau
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Arnaud Chaumot
- INRAE, RiverLy, Ecotoxicology Laboratory, 5 Avenue de la Doua, CS20244, 69625, Villeurbanne Cedex, France.
| | - Katherine Costil
- Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA) Université de Caen Normandie UNICAEN, Sorbonne Université, MNHN, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UA, CNRS 8067, IRD 207, Esplanade de la paix, Caen F-14032, France.
| | - Romain Coulaud
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Laurence Delahaut
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Mamadou Diop
- Université Littoral Côte d'Opale, Université Lille, CNRS, IRD, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, Wimereux, France.
| | - Aurélie Duflot
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Olivier Geffard
- INRAE, RiverLy, Ecotoxicology Laboratory, 5 Avenue de la Doua, CS20244, 69625, Villeurbanne Cedex, France.
| | - Emmanuel Jestin
- Agence de l'eau Seine-Normandie, 12 rue de l'Industrie CS 80148 92416 Courbevoie Cedex, France.
| | - Frank Le Foll
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Antoine Le Guernic
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Christelle Lopes
- Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR5558, 69622, Villeurbanne, France.
| | - Mélissa Palos-Ladeiro
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Quentin Peignot
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Agnès Poret
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Antoine Serpentini
- Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA) Université de Caen Normandie UNICAEN, Sorbonne Université, MNHN, UPMC Univ Paris 06, UA, CNRS 8067, IRD 207, Esplanade de la paix, Caen F-14032, France.
| | - Gauthier Tremolet
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
| | - Cyril Turiès
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Benoît Xuereb
- Normandie Univ, UNILEHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 SCALE, UMR-I 02 Environmental Stress and Aquatic Biomonitoring (SEBIO), F-76600, Le Havre, France.
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Slaby S, Catteau A, Le Cor F, Cant A, Dufour V, Iurétig A, Turiès C, Palluel O, Bado-Nilles A, Bonnard M, Cardoso O, Dauchy X, Porcher JM, Banas D. Chemical occurrence of pesticides and transformation products in two small lentic waterbodies at the head of agricultural watersheds and biological responses in caged Gasterosteus aculeatus. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 904:166326. [PMID: 37591395 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/22/2023] [Revised: 08/10/2023] [Accepted: 08/13/2023] [Indexed: 08/19/2023]
Abstract
Recent monitoring campaigns have revealed the presence of mixtures of pesticides and their transformation products (TP) in headwater streams situated within agricultural catchments. These observations were attributed to the use of various agrochemicals in surrounding regions. The aim of this work was to compare the application of chemical and ecotoxicological tools for assessing environmental quality in relation to pesticide and TP contamination. It was achieved by deploying these methodologies in two small lentic water bodies located at the top of two agricultural catchments, each characterized by distinct agricultural practices (ALT: organic, CHA: conventional). Additionally, the results make it possible to assess the impact of contamination on fish caged in situ. Pesticides and TP were measured in water using active and passive samplers and suspended solid particles. Eighteen biomarkers (innate immune responses, oxidative stress, biotransformation, neurotoxicity, genotoxicity, and endocrine disruption) were measured in Gasterosteus aculeatus encaged in situ. More contaminants were detected in CHA, totaling 25 compared to 14 in ALT. Despite the absence of pesticide application in the ALT watershed for the past 14 years, 7 contaminants were quantified in 100 % of the water samples. Among these contaminants, 6 were TPs (notably atrazine-2-hydroxy, present at a concentration exceeding 300 ng·L-1), and 1 was a current pesticide, prosulfocarb, whose mobility should prompt more caution and new regulations to protect adjacent ecosystems and crops. Regarding the integrated biomarker response (IBRv2), caged fish was similarly impacted in ALT and CHA. Variations in biomarker responses were highlighted depending on the site, but the results did not reveal whether one site is of better quality than the other. This outcome was likely attributed to the occurrence of contaminant mixtures in both sites. The main conclusions revealed that chemical and biological tools complement each other to better assess the environmental quality of wetlands such as ponds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sylvain Slaby
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, URAFPA, F-54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Audrey Catteau
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - François Le Cor
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, URAFPA, F-54000 Nancy, France; ANSES, Nancy Laboratory for Hydrology, Water Chemistry Department, 40 Rue Lionnois, F-54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Amélie Cant
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Vincent Dufour
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, URAFPA, F-54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Alain Iurétig
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, URAFPA, F-54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Cyril Turiès
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Olivier Palluel
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Anne Bado-Nilles
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Marc Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de la Housse, BP 1039, 51687 Reims, France.
| | - Olivier Cardoso
- OFB, Direction de la Recherche et de l'Appui Scientifique, 9 avenue Buffon, F-45071 Orléans, France.
| | - Xavier Dauchy
- ANSES, Nancy Laboratory for Hydrology, Water Chemistry Department, 40 Rue Lionnois, F-54000 Nancy, France.
| | - Jean-Marc Porcher
- Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Damien Banas
- Université de Lorraine, INRAE, URAFPA, F-54000 Nancy, France.
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Cant A, Bado-Nilles A, Porcher JM, Bolzan D, Prygiel J, Catteau A, Turiès C, Geffard A, Bonnard M. Application of the Fpg-modified comet assay on three-spined stickleback in freshwater biomonitoring: toward a multi-biomarker approach of genotoxicity. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023:10.1007/s11356-023-30756-6. [PMID: 37989949 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-30756-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2023] [Accepted: 10/25/2023] [Indexed: 11/23/2023]
Abstract
Aquatic species are exposed to a wide spectrum of substances, which can compromise their genomic integrity by inducing DNA damage or oxidative stress. Genotoxicity biomarkers as DNA strand breaks and chromosomal damages developed on sentinel species have already proved to be relevant in aquatic biomonitoring. However, these biomarkers do not reflect DNA oxidative lesions, i.e., the 8-oxodG, recognized as pre-mutagenic lesion if not or mis-repaired in human biomonitoring. The relevance to include the measure of these lesions by using the Fpg-modified comet assay on erythrocytes of the three-spined stickleback was investigated. An optimization step of the Fpg-modified comet assay considering enzyme buffer impact, Fpg concentration, and incubation time has been performed. Then, this measure was integrated in a battery of genotoxicity and cytotoxicity biomarkers (considering DNA strand breaks, DNA content variation, and cell apoptosis/necrosis and density) and applied in a freshwater monitoring program on six stations of the Artois Picardie watershed (3-week caging of control fish). These biomarkers allowed to discriminate the stations regarding the genotoxic potential of water bodies and specifically by the measure of oxidative DNA lesions, which seem to be a promising tool in environmental genotoxicity risk assessment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amélie Cant
- Institut National de L'Environnement Industriel Et Des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Moulin de La Housse, B.P. 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Anne Bado-Nilles
- Institut National de L'Environnement Industriel Et Des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Jean-Marc Porcher
- Institut National de L'Environnement Industriel Et Des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Dorothée Bolzan
- Agence de L'Eau Artois-Picardie, Centre Tertiaire de L'Arsenal, BP 80818, 59508, Douai Cedex, France
| | - Jean Prygiel
- Agence de L'Eau Artois-Picardie, Centre Tertiaire de L'Arsenal, BP 80818, 59508, Douai Cedex, France
| | - Audrey Catteau
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Moulin de La Housse, B.P. 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Cyril Turiès
- Institut National de L'Environnement Industriel Et Des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Alain Geffard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Moulin de La Housse, B.P. 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Marc Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Moulin de La Housse, B.P. 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
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Lance E, Sartor L, Foucault P, Geffard A, Marie B. Insights on the Organ-Dependent, Molecular Sexual Dimorphism in the Zebra Mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, Revealed by Ultra-High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Metabolomics. Metabolites 2023; 13:1046. [PMID: 37887371 PMCID: PMC10609167 DOI: 10.3390/metabo13101046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/24/2023] [Revised: 09/18/2023] [Accepted: 09/27/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023] Open
Abstract
The zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, is extensively used as a sentinel species for biosurveys of environmental contaminants in freshwater ecosystems and for ecotoxicological studies. However, its metabolome remains poorly understood, particularly in light of the potential molecular sexual dimorphism between its different tissues. From an ecotoxicological point of view, inter-sex and inter-organ differences in the metabolome suggest variability in responsiveness, which can influence the analysis and interpretation of data, particularly in the case where males and females would be analyzed indifferently. This study aimed to assess the extent to which the molecular fingerprints of functionally diverse tissues like the digestive glands, gonads, gills, and mantle of D. polymorpha can reveal tissue-specific molecular sexual dimorphism. We employed a non-targeted metabolomic approach using liquid chromatography high-resolution mass spectrometry and revealed a significant sexual molecular dimorphism in the gonads, and to a lesser extent in the digestive glands, of D. polymorpha. Our results highlight the critical need to consider inter-sex differences in the metabolome of D. polymorpha to avoid confounding factors, particularly when investigating environmental effects on molecular regulation in the gonads, and to a lesser extent in the digestive glands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Emilie Lance
- UMR MNHN/CNRS Molécules de Communication et Adaptations des Microorganismes (MCAM), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France (P.F.); (B.M.)
- UMR-I 02 SEBIO, University of Reims, BP 1039, CEDEX 2, 51687 Reims, France;
| | - Lucas Sartor
- UMR MNHN/CNRS Molécules de Communication et Adaptations des Microorganismes (MCAM), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France (P.F.); (B.M.)
- UMR-I 02 SEBIO, University of Reims, BP 1039, CEDEX 2, 51687 Reims, France;
| | - Pierre Foucault
- UMR MNHN/CNRS Molécules de Communication et Adaptations des Microorganismes (MCAM), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France (P.F.); (B.M.)
| | - Alain Geffard
- UMR-I 02 SEBIO, University of Reims, BP 1039, CEDEX 2, 51687 Reims, France;
| | - Benjamin Marie
- UMR MNHN/CNRS Molécules de Communication et Adaptations des Microorganismes (MCAM), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 75005 Paris, France (P.F.); (B.M.)
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8
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Devin S, Potet M, Louis F, Pauly D, Rocher B, Wagner P, Giambérini L, Pain-Devin S. Spatial and seasonal use of biomarkers in dreissenids: implications for biomonitoring. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023:10.1007/s11356-023-28126-3. [PMID: 37358775 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-28126-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2023] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 06/27/2023]
Abstract
In addition to pollution, organisms are exposed to natural variations of the biotic and abiotic factors of their environment. A battery of sub-cellular biomarkers has been measured seasonally in several populations of both Dreissena polymorpha and Dreissena rostriformis bugensis. To observe and understand the variability associated with biomarker responses, water physicochemistry, sediment contamination, and internal concentrations of contaminants in soft tissues were also considered. Results evidenced seasonal, inter-specific, and inter-populational variability of the measured responses, highlighting the needs (1) to acquire long-term data on the studied populations and (2) to incorporate environmental parameters and contamination in the interpretation of biological responses. From a biomonitoring perspective, significant relationships were identified between biomarkers, internal concentrations of contaminants in soft tissues, and sediment contamination in D. r. bugensis and, to a lesser extent, in D. polymorpha. The detailed interpretation of each biomarker of the battery measured is complex, but a global analysis of all biomarkers at once allows to obtain this signature of the contamination of the studied sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Simon Devin
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France.
- LTSER-Zone Atelier Moselle, 57000, Metz, France.
| | - Marine Potet
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France
- LTSER-Zone Atelier Moselle, 57000, Metz, France
| | - Fanny Louis
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France
| | - Danièle Pauly
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France
| | - Béatrice Rocher
- UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO/Unité Stress Environnementaux Et BIOsurveillance Des Milieux Aquatiques, FR CNRS 3730 Scale, Université Le Havre Normandie, 76063, Le Havre Cedex, France
| | - Philippe Wagner
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France
| | - Laure Giambérini
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France
- LTSER-Zone Atelier Moselle, 57000, Metz, France
| | - Sandrine Pain-Devin
- CNRS UMR 7360, Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Des Environnements Continentaux (LIEC), Université de Lorraine, Campus Bridoux, Rue du Général Delestraint, 57000, Metz, France
- LTSER-Zone Atelier Moselle, 57000, Metz, France
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9
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Mit C, Bado-Nilles A, Turiès C, Daniele G, Giroud B, Beaudouin R. PBTK-TD model of the phagocytosis activity in three-spined stickleback exposed to BPA. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY (AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS) 2023; 261:106608. [PMID: 37364301 DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2023.106608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2023] [Revised: 05/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/10/2023] [Indexed: 06/28/2023]
Abstract
Due to the high production volume and persistence in the environment of bisphenol A (BPA) and its substitutes, realistic exposure scenarii were proposed in some species to better understand the relationship between external and internal concentrations. For example, a recent PBTK model has been developed and adapted to BPA ADME (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolization, and Excretion) processes in three-spined stickleback. These substances have an impact on organism physiology including reproductive and immune functions. In this context, physiologically-based toxicokinetic models coupled with toxicodynamics (PBTK-TD) have proven to be valuable tools to fill the knowledge gap between external exposure and effect dynamics. The aim of the current work was to explain the impact of BPA on the immune response by determining its temporality. In addition, the relationship between BPA dose and these responses was investigated using a PBTK-TD model. Two experiments were performed on stickleback to characterize their biomarker responses, (i) a short exposure (14 days) at 0, 10 and 100 µg/L, including a depuration phase (7 days), and (ii) a long exposure (21 days) at 100 µg/L to measure the immunomarker dynamic over a long period. The fish spleens were sampled to analyze immune responses of stickleback at various times of exposure and depuration: leucocyte distribution, phagocytic capacity and efficiency, lysosomal presence and leucocyte respiratory burst index. At the same date, blood, muscle, and liver were sampled to quantify BPA and their metabolites (BPA monoglucuronide and BPA monosulfate). All these data enabled the development of the indirect pharmacodynamic models (PBTK-TD) by implementing the responses of biomarkers in the existing BPA PBTK of stickleback. The results shown a high induction of phagocytosis activity by BPA in the two exposure conditions. Furthermore, the immunomarkers exhibit very different temporal dynamics. This study demonstrates the need of a thorough characterization of biomarker response for a further use in Environmental Biomonitoring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Corentin Mit
- Experimental Toxicology and Modeling Unit, INERIS, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Verneuil en Halatte 65550, France; Ecotoxicology of Substances and Fields Unit, INERIS, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Verneuil en Halatte 65550, France
| | - Anne Bado-Nilles
- Ecotoxicology of Substances and Fields Unit, INERIS, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Verneuil en Halatte 65550, France
| | - Cyril Turiès
- Ecotoxicology of Substances and Fields Unit, INERIS, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Verneuil en Halatte 65550, France
| | - Gaëlle Daniele
- Univ Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, 5 rue de la Doua, Villeurbanne F-69100, France
| | - Barbara Giroud
- Univ Lyon, CNRS, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques, UMR 5280, 5 rue de la Doua, Villeurbanne F-69100, France
| | - Rémy Beaudouin
- Experimental Toxicology and Modeling Unit, INERIS, UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Verneuil en Halatte 65550, France.
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10
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Catteau A, Le Guernic A, Palos Ladeiro M, Dedourge-Geffard O, Bonnard M, Bonnard I, Delahaut L, Bado-Nilles A, Porcher JM, Lopes C, Geffard O, Geffard A. Integrative biomarker response - Threshold (IBR-T): Refinement of IBRv2 to consider the reference and threshold values of biomarkers. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2023; 341:118049. [PMID: 37182402 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/16/2023] [Revised: 04/19/2023] [Accepted: 04/26/2023] [Indexed: 05/16/2023]
Abstract
The Integrated Biomarker Response (IBR) is one of the most used index in biomonitoring, especially the IBRv2 integrating a reference condition. However, some limitations remain for its routine and large-scale use. The IBRv2 is proportional to the total number of biomarkers, is dependent on the nature of biomarkers and considers all biomarkers modulations, even small and biologically non-significant. In addition, IBRv2 relies on reference values but the references are often different between each study, making it difficult to compare results between studies and/or campaigns. To overcome these limitations, the present work proposed a new index called IBR-T ("Integrated Biomarker Response - Threshold") which considers the threshold values of biomarkers by limiting the calculation of the IBR value to biomarkers with significant modulations. The IBRv2 and the IBR-T were calculated and compared on four datasets from active biomonitoring campaigns using Dreissena polymorpha, a bivalve widely used in freshwater biomonitoring studies. The comparison between indices has demonstrated that the IBR-T presents a better correlation (0.907 < r2 < 0.998) with the percentage of biomarkers significantly modulated than the IBRv2 (0.002 < r2 < 0.759). The IBRv2 could not be equal to 0 (0.915 < intercept <1.694) because the value was dependent on the total number of biomarkers, whereas the IBR-T reached 0 when no biomarker was significantly modulated, which appears more biologically relevant. The final ranking of sites was different between the two index and the IBR-T ranking tends to be more ecologically relevant that the IBRv2 ranking. This IBR-T have shown an undeniable interest for biomonitoring and could be used by environmental managers to simplify the interpretation of large datasets, directly interpret the contamination status of the site, use it to decision-making, and finally to easily communicate the results of biomonitoring studies to the general public.
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Affiliation(s)
- Audrey Catteau
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Antoine Le Guernic
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France.
| | - Mélissa Palos Ladeiro
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Odile Dedourge-Geffard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Marc Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Isabelle Bonnard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Laurence Delahaut
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France
| | - Anne Bado-Nilles
- Institut National de L'Environnement et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et Biosurveillance des Milieux Aquatiques), BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Jean-Marc Porcher
- Institut National de L'Environnement et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO (Stress Environnementaux et Biosurveillance des Milieux Aquatiques), BP 2, 60550, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France
| | - Christelle Lopes
- Univ Lyon, Université Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive UMR 5558, 69622, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Olivier Geffard
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, Laboratoire D'écotoxicologie, F-69625, Villeurbanne, France
| | - Alain Geffard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne (URCA), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Campus Moulin de La Housse, BP 1039, 51687, Reims, France
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11
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Gendre H, Ben Cheikh Y, Le Foll F, Geffard A, Palos Ladeiro M. Comparative immune responses of blue mussel and zebra mussel haemocytes to simultaneous chemical and bacterial exposure. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 2023; 135:108654. [PMID: 36868539 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2023.108654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2022] [Revised: 02/26/2023] [Accepted: 02/28/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Biomonitoring at the scale of the aquatic continuum and based on biomarkers, requires various representative species and a knowledge of their sensitivity to contaminants. Mussel immunomarkers are established tools for evaluating immunotoxic stress, but little is known about the consequences of an immune activation by local microorganisms on their response to pollution. This study aims to compare the sensitivity of cellular immunomarkers in two mussel species from different environments, the marine mussel Mytilus edulis (blue mussel) and the freshwater mussel Dreissena polymorpha (zebra mussel), to chemical stressors combined with bacterial challenge. Haemocytes were exposed ex vivo to the contaminants (bisphenol A, caffeine, copper chloride, oestradiol, ionomycin) for 4 h. The chemical exposures were coupled with simultaneous bacterial challenges (Vibrio splendidus and Pseudomonas fluorescens) to trigger activation of the immune response. Cellular mortality, phagocytosis efficiency and phagocytosis avidity were then measured by flow cytometry. The two mussel species had different basal levels since D. polymorpha showed higher cell mortality than M. edulis (23.9 ± 11% and 5.5 ± 3% dead cells respectively), and lower phagocytosis efficiency (52.6 ± 12% and 62.2 ± 9%), but similar phagocytosis avidity (17.4 ± 5 and 13.4 ± 4 internalised beads). Both bacterial strains led to an increase in cellular mortality (+8.4% dead cells in D. polymorpha, +4.9% in M. edulis), as well an activation of phagocytosis (+9.2% of efficient cells in D. polymorpha, +6.2% efficient cells and +3 internalised beads per cell in M. edulis). All chemicals triggered an increase in haemocyte mortality and/or phagocytotic modulations, except for bisphenol A. The two species differed in the amplitude of their response. The addition of a bacterial challenge significantly altered cell responses to chemicals with synergetic and antagonistic variations compared to a single exposure, depending on the compound used and the mussel species. This work highlights the species-specific sensitivity of mussel immunomarkers to contaminants, with or without bacterial challenge, and the necessity of considering the presence of in natura non-pathogenic microorganisms for future in situ applications of immunomarkers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Héloïse Gendre
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Université Le Havre Normandie, INERIS, SEBIO, UMR-I 02, Reims, France; Université Le Havre Normandie, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, INERIS, SEBIO, UMR-I 02, Le Havre, France
| | - Yosra Ben Cheikh
- Université Le Havre Normandie, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, INERIS, SEBIO, UMR-I 02, Le Havre, France
| | - Frank Le Foll
- Université Le Havre Normandie, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, INERIS, SEBIO, UMR-I 02, Le Havre, France
| | - Alain Geffard
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Université Le Havre Normandie, INERIS, SEBIO, UMR-I 02, Reims, France
| | - Mélissa Palos Ladeiro
- Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Université Le Havre Normandie, INERIS, SEBIO, UMR-I 02, Reims, France.
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12
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Sarkis N, Geffard O, Souchon Y, Chandesris A, Ferréol M, Valette L, François A, Piffady J, Chaumot A, Villeneuve B. Identifying the impact of toxicity on stream macroinvertebrate communities in a multi-stressor context based on national ecological and ecotoxicological monitoring databases. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 859:160179. [PMID: 36395849 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160179] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2022] [Revised: 11/08/2022] [Accepted: 11/10/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
In situ bioassays are used to measure the harmful effects induced by mixtures of toxic chemicals in watercourses. In France, national-scale biomonitoring data are available including invertebrate surveys and in-field chemical toxicity measures with caged gammarids to assess environmental toxicity of mixtures of chemicals. The main objective of our study is to present a proof-of-concept approach identifying possible links between in-field chemical toxicity, stressors and the ecological status. We used two active biomonitoring databases comprising lethal toxicity (222 in situ measures of gammarid mortality) and sublethal toxicity (101 in situ measures of feeding inhibition). We measured the ecological status of each active biomonitoring site using the I2M2 metric (macroinvertebrate-based multimetric index), accounted for known stressors of nutrients and organic matter, hydromorphology and chemical toxicity. We observed a negative relationship between stressors (hydromorphology, nutrients and organic matter, and chemical toxicity) and the good ecological status. This relationship was aggravated in watercourses where toxicity indicators were degraded. We validated this hypothesis for instance with nutrients and organic matter like nitrates or hydromorphological conditions like percentage of vegetation on banks. Future international assesments concerning the role of in-field toxic pollution on the ecological status in a multi-stressor context are now possible via the current methodology.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noëlle Sarkis
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, EcoFlowS, F-69625 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Olivier Geffard
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, Laboratoire d'écotoxicologie, F-69625 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Yves Souchon
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, EcoFlowS, F-69625 Villeurbanne, France
| | | | | | | | - Adeline François
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, Laboratoire d'écotoxicologie, F-69625 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Jérémy Piffady
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, EcoFlowS, F-69625 Villeurbanne, France
| | - Arnaud Chaumot
- INRAE, UR RiverLy, Laboratoire d'écotoxicologie, F-69625 Villeurbanne, France
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Diop M, Couteau J, Bado-Nilles A, Tavernier E, Ouddane B, Denis J, Duong G, Gevaert F, Monchy S, Laroche J, Amara R. Bioaccumulation of trace metal elements and biomarker responses in caged juvenile flounder at a polluted site: Effects of fish density and time exposure. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 2022; 185:114289. [PMID: 36335692 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114289] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2022] [Revised: 10/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
This study investigates the effect of fish density and exposure duration on trace metal elements (TME) bioaccumulation and several biomarkers response. Juvenile flounders were caged at low, medium and high densities and exposed during 15 or 30 days in the Seine estuary. The concentrations of the TME measured in the muscle of the caged fish were all in agreement with their bioavailability percentage in the sediments. Higher concentrations of TME were found in flounders' muscle exposed for 15 days compared with those caged for 30 days. For the same exposure time, the density of fish had no effect on the accumulation of the TME in the flounders' muscle. Biomarkers responses varied according to density and duration of exposure. Special care should be taken in their interpretation. We underline that for an optimal assessment of TME pollution in the field, 15 days with low densities of fish per cage are sufficient.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mamadou Diop
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France.
| | - Jérôme Couteau
- TOXEM, Le Havre, France; Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Anne Bado-Nilles
- TOXEM, Le Havre, France; Institut National de l'Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), UMR-I 02 SEBIO, Parc Technologique Alata, BP 2, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France.
| | - Eric Tavernier
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France
| | - Baghdad Ouddane
- Univ. Lille, CNRS LASIRE UMR 8516, Equipe Physico-chimie de l'Environnement, F-59000 Lille, France
| | - Jeremy Denis
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France
| | - Gwendoline Duong
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France
| | - François Gevaert
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France
| | - Sebastien Monchy
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France
| | - Jean Laroche
- Université de Bretagne Occidentale, LEMAR UMR 6539 CNRS/UBO/IRD/Ifremer, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer, Place Nicolas Copernic, 29280 Plouzané, France
| | - Rachid Amara
- Université du Littoral Côte d'Opale, CNRS, IRD, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187, LOG, Laboratoire d'Océanologie et de Géosciences, 32 Avenue Foch, Wimereux, France
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14
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Armengaud J. Protecting our environment, a motivating outdoor game for proteomics! Proteomics 2022; 22:e2200055. [PMID: 35452157 DOI: 10.1002/pmic.202200055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2022] [Revised: 02/19/2022] [Accepted: 02/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The global Earth ecosystem faces many intertwined threats, primarily anthropogenic pollution, drastic reduction of wild spaces, faster spread of pathogens, and global climate warming. Ecotoxicology, the integration of toxicology and ecology, aims to describe the effects of toxicants on organisms, whether at the level of the population, the community, the ecosystem, or the biosphere. Sentinel species are employed to assess threats to life, giving advance warning of danger. In this issue of Proteomics, Wilde and collaborators (Proteomics 2022, 22, https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.202100289) present a comprehensive coverage of the proteome of the crustacean Daphnia magna, a species used to evaluate aquatic pollution. This study illustrates how current shotgun proteomics technology allows straightforward quantitation of any protein for whole animals or dissected organs, making global molecular phenotyping a reality for animals. Tandem mass spectrometry operated in data-independent acquisition can be used to compare the response of sentinels to various environmental conditions. The current low number of well-annotated animal or plant genomes, the high diversity of genetic backgrounds of each species, and the paucity of knowledge about protein functions for most of the relevant sentinels pose huge challenges for data interpretation. As a result, ecology and ecotoxicology today constitute an exceptional field for proteomics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jean Armengaud
- Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, INRAE, SPI, Département Médicaments et Technologies pour la Santé (DMTS), Bagnols-sur-Cèze, France
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15
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Integration of Genotoxic Biomarkers in Environmental Biomonitoring Analysis Using a Multi-Biomarker Approach in Three-Spined Stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus Linnaeus, 1758). TOXICS 2022; 10:toxics10030101. [PMID: 35324726 PMCID: PMC8950626 DOI: 10.3390/toxics10030101] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2022] [Revised: 02/17/2022] [Accepted: 02/18/2022] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Water is impacted by a variety of increasing pressures, such as contaminants, including genotoxic pollutants. The proposed multi-biomarker approach at a sub-individual level gives a complementary indicator to the chemical and ecological parameters of the Water Framework Directive (WFD, 2000/60/EC). By integrating biomarkers of genotoxicity and erythrocyte necrosis in the sentinel fish species the three-spined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) through active biomonitoring of six stations of the Artois-Picardie watershed, north France, our work aimed to improve the already existing biomarker approach. Even if fish in all stations had high levels of DNA strand breaks, the multivariate analysis (PCA), followed by hierarchical agglomerative clustering (HAC), improved discrimination among stations by detecting an increase of nuclear DNA content variation (Etaing, St Rémy du Nord, Artres and Biache-St-Vaast) and erythrocyte necrosis (Etaing, St Rémy du Nord). The present work highlighted that the integration of these biomarkers of genotoxicity in a multi-biomarker approach is appropriate to expand physiological parameters which allow the targeting of new potential effects of contaminants.
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