1
|
Artasensi A, Angeli A, Lammi C, Bollati C, Gervasoni S, Baron G, Matucci R, Supuran CT, Vistoli G, Fumagalli L. Discovery of a Potent and Highly Selective Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV and Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor as "Antidiabesity" Agents Based on Repurposing and Morphing of WB-4101. J Med Chem 2022; 65:13946-13966. [PMID: 36201615 PMCID: PMC9937538 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01192] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is shifting from cardio-centric to weight-centric or, even better, adipose-centric treatments. Considering the downsides of multidrug therapies and the relevance of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) and carbonic anhydrases (CAs II and V) in T2DM and in the weight loss, we report a new class of multitarget ligands targeting the mentioned enzymes. We started from the known α1-AR inhibitor WB-4101, which was progressively modified through a tailored morphing strategy to optimize the potency of DPP IV and CAs while losing the adrenergic activity. The obtained compound 12 shows a satisfactory DPP IV inhibition with a good selectivity CA profile (DPP IV IC50: 0.0490 μM; CA II Ki 0.2615 μM; CA VA Ki 0.0941 μM; CA VB Ki 0.0428 μM). Furthermore, its DPP IV inhibitory activity in Caco-2 and its acceptable pre-ADME/Tox profile indicate it as a lead compound in this novel class of multitarget ligands.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Angelica Artasensi
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Andrea Angeli
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “NEUROFARBA”, University of Florence, via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy
| | - Carmen Lammi
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Carlotta Bollati
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Silvia Gervasoni
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy,Department
of Physics, Citt. Universitaria, University
of Cagliari, I-09042 Cagliari, Monserrato, Italy
| | - Giovanna Baron
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Rosanna Matucci
- Department
of Pharmacology and Toxicology “NEUROFARBA”, University of Florence, Viale Pieraccini 6, 50134 Florence, Italy
| | - Claudiu T. Supuran
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “NEUROFARBA”, University of Florence, via Ugo Schiff 6, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Florence, Italy
| | - Giulio Vistoli
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy
| | - Laura Fumagalli
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Sciences “DISFARM”, Università degli Studi di Milano, via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133 Milan, Italy,. Phone: +39-02-50319303
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Straniero V, Lodigiani G, Suigo L, Valoti E. Resolution via diastereomeric amides of enantiopure 1,4-benzoxathian-2- and 3-carboxylic acids and determination of their configuration. Chirality 2022; 34:1053-1064. [PMID: 35596548 PMCID: PMC9541051 DOI: 10.1002/chir.23474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2022] [Revised: 05/06/2022] [Accepted: 05/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
1,4-Benzoxathiane, 2- or 3-substituted, is an important scaffold, and despite its presence in several therapeutic agents, it is chemically unexploited. Furthermore, only a few examples in literature report this moiety in its enantiopure form. Here, taking advantage to the formation of diastereomeric amides by using (S)-phenylethylamine, which show significant differences in terms of 1 H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra and other physical chemical properties, we defined for the first time the absolute configuration of each amide, both 2- or 3-substituted. Moreover, the diastereomeric amides were further hydrolyzed in acid conditions, letting to the achievement of the corresponding 1,4-benzoxathian carboxylic acids.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Valentina Straniero
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Giulia Lodigiani
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Lorenzo Suigo
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| | - Ermanno Valoti
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Wosińska-Hrydczuk M, Skarżewski J. New Advances in the Synthetic Application of Enantiomeric 1-Phenylethylamine (α-PEA): Privileged Chiral Inducer and Auxiliary. Molecules 2020; 25:E4907. [PMID: 33114098 PMCID: PMC7660327 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25214907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2020] [Revised: 10/17/2020] [Accepted: 10/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
New developments in the synthesis, resolution, and synthetic applications of chiral 1-phenylethylamine (α-PEA) reported in the last decade have been reviewed. In particular, improvements in the synthesis of α-PEA and its derivatives and chiral resolution, as well as their applications in the resolution of other compounds, were discussed. α-PEA was used as a chiral auxiliary in the diastereoselective synthesis of medicinal substances and natural products. Chiral ligands with α-PEA moieties were applied in asymmetric reactions, and effective modular chiral organocatalysts were constructed with α-PEA fragments and used in important synthetic reactions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Jacek Skarżewski
- Chair of Organic and Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wyb. Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland;
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Bolchi C, Bavo F, Appiani R, Roda G, Pallavicini M. 1,4-Benzodioxane, an evergreen, versatile scaffold in medicinal chemistry: A review of its recent applications in drug design. Eur J Med Chem 2020; 200:112419. [PMID: 32502862 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2020] [Revised: 04/14/2020] [Accepted: 05/02/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
1,4-Benzodioxane has long been a versatile template widely employed to design molecules endowed with diverse bioactivities. Its use spans the last decades of medicinal chemistry until today concerning many strategies of drug discovery, not excluding the most advanced ones. Here, more than fifty benzodioxane-related lead compounds, selected from recent literature, are presented showing the different approaches with which they have been developed. Agonists and antagonists at neuronal nicotinic, α1 adrenergic and serotoninergic receptor subtypes and antitumor and antibacterial agents form the most representative classes, but a variety of other biological targets are addressed by benzodioxane-containing compounds.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Cristiano Bolchi
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133, Milano, Italy
| | - Francesco Bavo
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133, Milano, Italy
| | - Rebecca Appiani
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133, Milano, Italy
| | - Gabriella Roda
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133, Milano, Italy
| | - Marco Pallavicini
- Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Milano, Via Mangiagalli 25, I-20133, Milano, Italy.
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Vakarov SA, Gruzdev DA, Levit GL, Krasnov VP, Charushin VN, Chupakhin ON. Synthesis of enantiomerically pure 2-aryloxy carboxylic acids and their derivatives. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2019. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr4893] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Recent publications on the key preparation methods of the enantiomers of 2-aryloxy carboxylic acids are summarized and comparative analysis of the methods is given. The information is arranged according to the type of the starting compound, being classified into syntheses from enantiomerically pure chiral precursors and syntheses from prochiral precursors, which imply generation of an asymmetric centre in the substrate molecule. Data on the chemical resolution of racemic mixtures of the title compounds are addressed in a separate Section. Attention is focused on the preparation of practically valuable 2-aryloxy acids. Examples of biologically active derivatives of 2-aryloxy carboxylic acids are given.
The bibliography includes 121 references.
Collapse
|
6
|
Liu WQ, Lai FF, Zhang J, Sheng L, Li Y, Li L, Chen XG. Chiral resolution, absolute configuration determination, and stereo-activity relationship study of IDO1 inhibitor NLG919. Tetrahedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2018.05.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
|