1
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Illy N, Corcé V, Zimbron J, Molinié V, Labourel M, Tresset G, Degrouard J, Salmain M, Guégan P. pH‐Sensitive Poly(ethylene glycol)/Poly(ethoxyethyl glycidyl ether) Block Copolymers: Synthesis, Characterization, Encapsulation, and Delivery of a Hydrophobic Drug. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.201900210] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolas Illy
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire IPCMEquipe Chimie des Polymères 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
| | - Vincent Corcé
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie MoléculaireIPCM 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
| | - Jérémy Zimbron
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie MoléculaireIPCM 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
| | - Vincent Molinié
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire IPCMEquipe Chimie des Polymères 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
| | - Mélanie Labourel
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire IPCMEquipe Chimie des Polymères 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
| | - Guillaume Tresset
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides CNRS, Univ. Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay 91405 Orsay Cedex France
| | - Jéril Degrouard
- Laboratoire de Physique des Solides CNRS, Univ. Paris‐Sud, Université Paris‐Saclay 91405 Orsay Cedex France
| | - Michèle Salmain
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie MoléculaireIPCM 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
| | - Philippe Guégan
- Sorbonne UniversitéCNRSInstitut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire IPCMEquipe Chimie des Polymères 4 Place Jussieu F‐75005 Paris France
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2
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Nischang I, Perevyazko I, Majdanski T, Vitz J, Festag G, Schubert US. Hydrodynamic Analysis Resolves the Pharmaceutically-Relevant Absolute Molar Mass and Solution Properties of Synthetic Poly(ethylene glycol)s Created by Varying Initiation Sites. Anal Chem 2016; 89:1185-1193. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03615] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ivo Nischang
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena
Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Igor Perevyazko
- Department
of Molecular Biophysics and Physics of Polymers, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Tobias Majdanski
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena
Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Jürgen Vitz
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena
Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Grit Festag
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena
Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
| | - Ulrich S. Schubert
- Laboratory
of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, 07743 Jena, Germany
- Jena
Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, 07743 Jena, Germany
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3
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Herzberger J, Leibig D, Liermann JC, Frey H. Conventional Oxyanionic versus Monomer-Activated Anionic Copolymerization of Ethylene Oxide with Glycidyl Ethers: Striking Differences in Reactivity Ratios. ACS Macro Lett 2016; 5:1206-1211. [PMID: 35614746 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.6b00701] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Detailed understanding of the monomer distribution in copolymers is essential to tailor their properties. For the first time, we have been able to utilize in situ 1H NMR spectroscopy to monitor the monomer-activated anionic ring opening copolymerization (AROP) of ethylene oxide (EO) with a glycidyl ether comonomer, namely, ethoxy ethyl glycidyl ether (EEGE). We determine reactivity ratios and draw a direct comparison to conventional oxyanionic ROP. Surprisingly, the respective monomer reactivities differ strongly between the different types of AROP. Under conventional oxyanionic conditions similar monomer reactivities of EO and EEGE are observed, leading to random structures (rEO = 1.05 ± 0.02, rEEGE = 0.94 ± 0.02). Addition of a cation complexing agent (18-crown-6) showed no influence on the relative reactivity of EO and EEGE (rEO = rEEGE = 1.00 ± 0.02). In striking contrast, monomer-activated AROP produces very different monomer reactivities, affording strongly tapered copolymer structures (rEO = 8.00 ± 0.16, rEEGE = 0.125 ± 0.003). These results highlight the importance of understanding reactivity ratios of comonomer pairs under certain polymerization conditions, at the same time demonstrating the ability to generate both random and strongly tapered P(EO-co-EEGE) polyethers by simple one-pot statistical anionic copolymerization. These observations may be generally valid for the copolymerization of EO and glycidyl ethers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jana Herzberger
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg
10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Graduate School
Materials Science in Mainz, Staudingerweg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Daniel Leibig
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg
10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Graduate School
Materials Science in Mainz, Staudingerweg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Johannes C. Liermann
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg
10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg
10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Graduate School
Materials Science in Mainz, Staudingerweg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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4
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Gosecki M, Gadzinowski M, Gosecka M, Basinska T, Slomkowski S. Polyglycidol, Its Derivatives, and Polyglycidol-Containing Copolymers-Synthesis and Medical Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2016; 8:E227. [PMID: 30979324 PMCID: PMC6432134 DOI: 10.3390/polym8060227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2016] [Revised: 05/30/2016] [Accepted: 05/31/2016] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Polyglycidol (or polyglycerol) is a biocompatible polymer with a main chain structure similar to that of poly(ethylene oxide) but with a ⁻CH₂OH reactive side group in every structural unit. The hydroxyl groups in polyglycidol not only increase the hydrophilicity of this polymer but also allow for its modification, leading to polymers with carboxyl, amine, and vinyl groups, as well as to polymers with bonded aliphatic chains, sugar moieties, and covalently immobilized bioactive compounds in particular proteins. The paper describes the current state of knowledge on the synthesis of polyglycidols with various topology (linear, branched, and star-like) and with various molar masses. We provide information on polyglycidol-rich surfaces with protein-repelling properties. We also describe methods for the synthesis of polyglycidol-containing copolymers and the preparation of nano- and microparticles that could be derived from these copolymers. The paper summarizes recent advances in the application of polyglycidol and polyglycidol-containing polymers as drug carriers, reagents for diagnostic systems, and elements of biosensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mateusz Gosecki
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland.
| | - Mariusz Gadzinowski
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland.
| | - Monika Gosecka
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland.
| | - Teresa Basinska
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland.
| | - Stanislaw Slomkowski
- Center of Molecular and Macromolecular Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sienkiewicza 112, 90-363 Lodz, Poland.
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5
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Herzberger J, Niederer K, Pohlit H, Seiwert J, Worm M, Wurm FR, Frey H. Polymerization of Ethylene Oxide, Propylene Oxide, and Other Alkylene Oxides: Synthesis, Novel Polymer Architectures, and Bioconjugation. Chem Rev 2015; 116:2170-243. [PMID: 26713458 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00441] [Citation(s) in RCA: 436] [Impact Index Per Article: 48.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The review summarizes current trends and developments in the polymerization of alkylene oxides in the last two decades since 1995, with a particular focus on the most important epoxide monomers ethylene oxide (EO), propylene oxide (PO), and butylene oxide (BO). Classical synthetic pathways, i.e., anionic polymerization, coordination polymerization, and cationic polymerization of epoxides (oxiranes), are briefly reviewed. The main focus of the review lies on more recent and in some cases metal-free methods for epoxide polymerization, i.e., the activated monomer strategy, the use of organocatalysts, such as N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) and N-heterocyclic olefins (NHOs) as well as phosphazene bases. In addition, the commercially relevant double-metal cyanide (DMC) catalyst systems are discussed. Besides the synthetic progress, new types of multifunctional linear PEG (mf-PEG) and PPO structures accessible by copolymerization of EO or PO with functional epoxide comonomers are presented as well as complex branched, hyperbranched, and dendrimer like polyethers. Amphiphilic block copolymers based on PEO and PPO (Poloxamers and Pluronics) and advances in the area of PEGylation as the most important bioconjugation strategy are also summarized. With the ever growing toolbox for epoxide polymerization, a "polyether universe" may be envisaged that in its structural diversity parallels the immense variety of structural options available for polymers based on vinyl monomers with a purely carbon-based backbone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jana Herzberger
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Graduate School Materials Science in Mainz , Staudingerweg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Kerstin Niederer
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Hannah Pohlit
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Graduate School Materials Science in Mainz , Staudingerweg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Max Planck Graduate Center , Staudingerweg 6, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Department of Dermatology, University Medical Center , Langenbeckstraße 1, D-55131 Mainz, Germany
| | - Jan Seiwert
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Matthias Worm
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Max Planck Graduate Center , Staudingerweg 6, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Frederik R Wurm
- Max Planck Graduate Center , Staudingerweg 6, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research , Ackermannweg 10, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz , Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.,Graduate School Materials Science in Mainz , Staudingerweg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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6
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Seiwert J, Leibig D, Kemmer-Jonas U, Bauer M, Perevyazko I, Preis J, Frey H. Hyperbranched Polyols via Copolymerization of 1,2-Butylene Oxide and Glycidol: Comparison of Batch Synthesis and Slow Monomer Addition. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Seiwert
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Daniel Leibig
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- Graduate
School
Materials Science in Mainz, Staudinger
Weg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Ulrike Kemmer-Jonas
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Marius Bauer
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Igor Perevyazko
- Department
of Molecular Biophysics and Polymer Physics, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, 199034, Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Jasmin Preis
- PSS Polymer Standards
Service GmbH, In der Dalheimer Wiese
5, 55120 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- Graduate
School
Materials Science in Mainz, Staudinger
Weg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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7
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Perevyazko I, Seiwert J, Schömer M, Frey H, Schubert US, Pavlov GM. Hyperbranched Poly(ethylene glycol) Copolymers: Absolute Values of the Molar Mass, Properties in Dilute Solution, and Hydrodynamic Homology. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b01020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Igor Perevyazko
- Department
of Molecular Biophysics and Polymer Physics, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia
| | - Jan Seiwert
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Martina Schömer
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | | | - Georges M. Pavlov
- Institute
of Macromolecular Compounds, Russian Academy of Science, 199004 St. Petersburg, Russia
- Department
of Molecular Biophysics and Polymer Physics, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab. 7/9, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia
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8
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Zhang J, Wang G. Polymers with complicated architectures constructed from the versatile, functional monomer 1-ethoxyethyl glycidyl ether. Sci China Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-015-5463-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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9
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Klein R, Wurm FR. Aliphatic Polyethers: Classical Polymers for the 21st Century. Macromol Rapid Commun 2015; 36:1147-65. [PMID: 25967116 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201500013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2015] [Revised: 03/03/2015] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
Polyethers-polymers with the structural element (R'-O-R)n in their backbone--are an old class of polymers which were already used at the time of the ancient Egyptians. However, still today these materials are highly important with applications in all areas of our life, reaching from the automotive and paper industry to cosmetics and biomedical applications. In this Review, different aliphatic polyethers like poly(epoxide)s, poly(oxetane)s, and poly(tetrahydrofuran) are discussed. Special emphasis is placed on the history, the polymerization techniques (industrially and in academia), the properties, the applications as well as recent developments of these materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rebecca Klein
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55099, Mainz, Germany.,Graduate School "Material Science in Mainz", Staudingerweg 9, D-55099, Mainz, Germany
| | - Frederik R Wurm
- Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, D-55128, Mainz, Germany
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10
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Thomas A, Müller SS, Frey H. Beyond Poly(ethylene glycol): Linear Polyglycerol as a Multifunctional Polyether for Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Applications. Biomacromolecules 2014; 15:1935-54. [DOI: 10.1021/bm5002608] [Citation(s) in RCA: 170] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anja Thomas
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Sophie S. Müller
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
- Graduate School Materials Science in Mainz, Staudingerweg 9, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute
of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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11
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Brocas AL, Mantzaridis C, Tunc D, Carlotti S. Polyether synthesis: From activated or metal-free anionic ring-opening polymerization of epoxides to functionalization. Prog Polym Sci 2013. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2012.09.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 188] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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12
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Wilms D, Schömer M, Wurm F, Hermanns MI, Kirkpatrick CJ, Frey H. Hyperbranched PEG by random copolymerization of ethylene oxide and glycidol. Macromol Rapid Commun 2012; 31:1811-5. [PMID: 21567598 DOI: 10.1002/marc.201000329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis of hyperbranched poly(ethylene glycol) (hbPEG) in one step was realized by random copolymerization of ethylene oxide and glycidol, leading to a biocompatible, amorphous material with multiple hydroxyl functionalities. A series of copolymers with moderate polydispersity ($\overline {M} _{{\rm w}} /\overline {M} _{{\rm n}} $ < 1.8) was obtained with varying glycidol content (3-40 mol-%) and molecular weights up to 49 800 g mol(-1) . The randomly branched structure of the copolymers was confirmed by (1) H and (13) C NMR spectroscopy and thermal analysis (differential scanning calorimetry). MTS assay demonstrated low cell toxicity of the hyperbranched PEG, comparable to the highly established linear PEG.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Wilms
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
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13
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Gervais M, Brocas AL, Cendejas G, Deffieux A, Carlotti S. Linear High Molar Mass Polyglycidol and its Direct α-Azido Functionalization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/masy.201151014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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14
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Mangold C, Dingels C, Obermeier B, Frey H, Wurm F. PEG-based Multifunctional Polyethers with Highly Reactive Vinyl-Ether Side Chains for Click-Type Functionalization. Macromolecules 2011. [DOI: 10.1021/ma200898n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Christine Mangold
- Graduate School Materials Science in Mainz, Staudinger Weg 9, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Carsten Dingels
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Boris Obermeier
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Frederik Wurm
- Institut des Matériaux, Laboratoire des Polymères, Batiment MXD, Station 12, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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15
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Obermeier B, Wurm F, Mangold C, Frey H. Multifunctional Poly(ethylene glycol)s. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011; 50:7988-97. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201100027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 158] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/03/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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16
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Obermeier B, Wurm F, Mangold C, Frey H. Multifunktionelle Poly(ethylenglycole). Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201100027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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17
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Obermeier B, Frey H. Poly(ethylene glycol-co-allyl glycidyl ether)s: A PEG-Based Modular Synthetic Platform for Multiple Bioconjugation. Bioconjug Chem 2011; 22:436-44. [DOI: 10.1021/bc1004747] [Citation(s) in RCA: 93] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Boris Obermeier
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
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18
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Zhou P, Li Z, Chau Y. Synthesis, characterization, and in vivo evaluation of poly(ethylene oxide-co-glycidol)-platinate conjugate. Eur J Pharm Sci 2010; 41:464-72. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejps.2010.07.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2010] [Revised: 07/23/2010] [Accepted: 07/26/2010] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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19
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Mangold C, Wurm F, Obermeier B, Frey H. “Functional Poly(ethylene glycol)”: PEG-Based Random Copolymers with 1,2-Diol Side Chains and Terminal Amino Functionality. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma1015352] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Christine Mangold
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Frederik Wurm
- Institut des Matériaux, Laboratoire des Polymères, Batiment MXD, Station 12, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Boris Obermeier
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
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20
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Obermeier B, Wurm F, Frey H. Amino Functional Poly(ethylene glycol) Copolymers via Protected Amino Glycidol. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma902245d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Boris Obermeier
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Frederik Wurm
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - Holger Frey
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10-14, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
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21
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Gervais M, Brocas AL, Cendejas G, Deffieux A, Carlotti S. Synthesis of Linear High Molar Mass Glycidol-Based Polymers by Monomer-Activated Anionic Polymerization. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma902286a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 90] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matthieu Gervais
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques, Université of Bordeaux, CNRS−ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
| | - Anne-Laure Brocas
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques, Université of Bordeaux, CNRS−ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
| | - Gabriel Cendejas
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques, Université of Bordeaux, CNRS−ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
| | - Alain Deffieux
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques, Université of Bordeaux, CNRS−ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
| | - Stephane Carlotti
- Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères Organiques, Université of Bordeaux, CNRS−ENSCBP, 16 avenue Pey Berland, 33607 Pessac, France
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22
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Mangold C, Wurm F, Obermeier B, Frey H. Hetero-Multifunctional Poly(ethylene glycol) Copolymers with Multiple Hydroxyl Groups and a Single Terminal Functionality. Macromol Rapid Commun 2009; 31:258-64. [PMID: 21590899 DOI: 10.1002/marc.200900472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2009] [Revised: 09/04/2009] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Hetero-multifunctional poly(ethylene glycol-co-glycerol) random copolymers with multiple hydroxyl functionalities and a single terminal functionality have been prepared by copolymerization of ethylene oxide (EO) and ethoxy ethyl glycidyl ether (EEGE) with the use of a suitable initiator, introducing a protected amino group or a double bond, respectively. Acidic deprotection was used for removal of the acetal protecting groups in the chain, and the terminal amino group was regenerated by catalytic hydrogenation. A series of copolymers with narrow polydispersity was obtained, varying comonomer fractions from 3 to 67% and molecular weights in the range of 5 000-32 000 g · mol(-1) (1.05 < $\overline M _{\rm w} /\overline M _{\rm n}$ < 1.25). Molecular and thermal characterization was carried out using (1) H- and (13) C NMR, SEC and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).
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Affiliation(s)
- Christine Mangold
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Johannes-Gutenberg University Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
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23
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24
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Dimitrov I, Trzebicka B, Müller AH, Dworak A, Tsvetanov CB. Thermosensitive water-soluble copolymers with doubly responsive reversibly interacting entities. Prog Polym Sci 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2007.07.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 540] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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25
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Erberich M, Keul H, Möller M. Polyglycidols with Two Orthogonal Protective Groups: Preparation, Selective Deprotection, and Functionalization. Macromolecules 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0627875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 84] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Erberich
- Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie der RWTH Aachen und DWI an der RWTH Aachen e.V., Pauwelsstrasse 8, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - Helmut Keul
- Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie der RWTH Aachen und DWI an der RWTH Aachen e.V., Pauwelsstrasse 8, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
| | - Martin Möller
- Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie der RWTH Aachen und DWI an der RWTH Aachen e.V., Pauwelsstrasse 8, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
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Kim BS, Im JS, Baek ST, Lee JO, Azuma Y, Yoshinaga K. Synthesis and Characterization of Crosslinked Hyperbranched Polyglycidol Hydrogel Films. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2006. [DOI: 10.1080/10601320600599603] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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27
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Dimitrov P, Utrata-Wesołek A, Rangelov S, Wałach W, Trzebicka B, Dworak A. Synthesis and self-association in aqueous media of poly(ethylene oxide)/poly(ethyl glycidyl carbamate) amphiphilic block copolymers. POLYMER 2006. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2006.05.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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28
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Li M, Yang X, Liu Y, Wang X. Synthesis and characterization of new hyperbranched polymers with only inner functional groups modified. J Appl Polym Sci 2006. [DOI: 10.1002/app.23638] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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29
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Functionalized micelles from new ABC polyglycidol-poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(d,l-lactide) terpolymers. POLYMER 2005. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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30
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Dimitrov P, Rangelov S, Dworak A, Tsvetanov CB. Synthesis and Associating Properties of Poly(ethoxyethyl glycidyl ether)/Poly(propylene oxide) Triblock Copolymers. Macromolecules 2004. [DOI: 10.1021/ma0354039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Philip Dimitrov
- Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 44-102 Gliwice, Poland, and Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Uppsala, 751 23 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Stanislav Rangelov
- Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 44-102 Gliwice, Poland, and Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Uppsala, 751 23 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Andrzej Dworak
- Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 44-102 Gliwice, Poland, and Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Uppsala, 751 23 Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Christo B. Tsvetanov
- Institute of Polymers, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, 44-102 Gliwice, Poland, and Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Uppsala, 751 23 Uppsala, Sweden
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