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Kryshchyshyn-Dylevych A, Kaminskyy D, Lesyk R. In-vitro antiviral screening of some thiopyranothiazoles. Chem Biol Interact 2023; 386:110738. [PMID: 37816448 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2023.110738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2023] [Revised: 09/25/2023] [Accepted: 10/02/2023] [Indexed: 10/12/2023]
Abstract
Thiopyranothiazoles represent a promising class of drug-like molecules with broad pharmacological profiles. Some novel derivatives of isothiochromeno[4a,4-d]thiazole and chromeno[4',3':4,5]thiopyrano[2,3-d]thiazole were synthesized and screened against diverse viruses: coronavirus SARS, Influenza Viruses of type A and type B, Adeno- and Rhinovirus, Dengue Fever Virus, Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Rift Valley Fever Virus, Tacaribe Virus, Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus, as well as Vaccinia and Human Cytomegalovirus. The antiviral activity assays revealed highly active isothiochromeno[4a,4-d]thiazole bearing phenazone fragment towards Influenza Virus type A (H1N1) with the selectivity index (SI) within 150. 5,8-Dihydro-2H-[1,3]thiazolo [5',4':5,6]thiopyrano [2,3-d][1,3]thiazol-2,6(3H)-diones showed moderate antiviral activity against influenza viruses and SARS-CoV. The obtained data indicate thiopyranothiazoles as promising class of fused 4-thiazolidinone derivatives possessing antiviral effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anna Kryshchyshyn-Dylevych
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska 69, Lviv, 79010, Ukraine.
| | - Danylo Kaminskyy
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska 69, Lviv, 79010, Ukraine
| | - Roman Lesyk
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska 69, Lviv, 79010, Ukraine
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2
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Camero DM, Grinalds NJ, Kornman CT, Barba S, Li L, Weldeab AO, Castellano RK, Xue J. Thin-Film Morphology and Optical Properties of Photoisomerizable Donor-Acceptor Oligothiophenes. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:25134-25147. [PMID: 35766151 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c05946] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/02/2023]
Abstract
It was recently reported that the most popular electron-accepting units introduced to π-conjugated oligomers studied for organic photovoltaic applications are susceptible to unwanted and even destructive photochemical reactions. The consequences of Z/E photoisomerization of the popular 2-(1,1-dicyanomethylene)rhodanine (RCN) unit on the optical and morphological properties of a homologous series of RCN-functionalized oligothiophenes are studied here. Oligomers consisting of one, two, or three thiophene units were studied as pure Z isomers and with E isomer compositions of 25, 53, and 45%, respectively, for Z/E mixtures. Solutions of Z isomers and Z/E mixtures were characterized by UV-vis and photoluminescence spectroscopy, wherein changes to optical properties were evaluated on the basis of E isomer content. X-ray diffraction of thin-film Z/E mixtures reveals crystalline domains of both Z and E forms after thermal annealing for mono- and bithiophene oligomers, with greater interplanar spacing for E crystalline domains than the Z counterparts along the substrate normal direction. The surface morphology viewed by atomic force microscopy also shows fiberlike structures for the E form with a much larger aspect ratio than for the Z domains in the bithiophene oligomer. Optical characterization reveals drastic changes in the solid state upon introduction of the E form for the mono- and bithiophene derivatives, whereas subtle consequences are noted for the terthiophene analogue. Most notably, a 132 nm redshift in maximum absorption occurs for the bithiophene oligomer films containing 53% E isomer compared to the pure Z counterpart. Finally, although solid-state photoisomerization experiments find no evidence of Z → E isomerization in polycrystalline Z films, E → Z isomerization is observed and becomes more restrictive in films with higher crystallinity (i.e., after thermal annealing). This structure-property study, which elucidates the consequences of the RCN configuration on solid-state packing and optical properties, is expected to guide the development of more efficient and stable organic optoelectronic devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- David M Camero
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, PO Box 116400, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Nathan J Grinalds
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, PO Box 116400, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Cory T Kornman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Stefano Barba
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, PO Box 116400, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Lei Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies (COMSET), Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina 29634, United States
| | - Asmerom O Weldeab
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Ronald K Castellano
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, PO Box 117200, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
| | - Jiangeng Xue
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, PO Box 116400, Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
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3
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Chaurasyia A, Chawla P, Monga V, Singh G. Rhodanine derivatives: An insight into the synthetic and medicinal perspectives as antimicrobial and antiviral agents. Chem Biol Drug Des 2023; 101:500-549. [PMID: 36447391 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.14163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2022] [Revised: 10/18/2022] [Accepted: 10/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/02/2022]
Abstract
Rhodanine or 2-Thioxothiazolidin-4-one is a privileged heterocyclic compound offering a wide opportunity for structural modification, lead development, and modification. It is one of the highly decorated scaffolds in the drug discovery process. Rhodanine derivatives possess a plethora of biological activities due to their ability to interact with a diverse range of protein targets, which provide tremendous opportunities to discover new drugs with different modes of action. The most common strategy for developing novel rhodanine derivatives is the introduction of structurally diverse substituents at the C-5 or N-3, or both positions. Since the inception of Epralestat into the market in 1992, the exploration of rhodanine-3-acetic acids has led to the development of novel leads against different biological targets such as MRSA, HHV-6, Mycobacterial tuberculosis, dengue, etc. In the current pandemic era, some rhodanine compounds have been explored against SARS-CoV-2. In recent years, rhodanine and its derivatives have witnessed significant progress in developing new drug leads as potential antimicrobial and antiviral agents. Different synthetic methodologies and recent developments in the medicinal chemistry of rhodanine derivatives, including biological activities, their mechanistic aspects, structure-activity relationships, and in silico findings, have been compiled in the present review. This article will benefit the scientific community and offer perspectives on how these scaffolds as privileged structures might be exploited in the future for rational design and discovery of rhodanine-based bio-active molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abhishek Chaurasyia
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India
| | - Pooja Chawla
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India
| | - Vikramdeep Monga
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Natural Products, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, India
| | - Gurpreet Singh
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, ISF College of Pharmacy, Moga, Punjab, India.,Research Scholar, IK Gujral Punjab Technical University, Kapurthala, Punjab, India
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4
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Nguyen DT, Pham NK, Nguyen XT, Luu TXT, Nguyen Luong QN. Ultrasound accelerated solvent-free condensation reaction of rhodanines and carbonyls using Amberlyst 26 as a green and efficient base catalyst. J Sulphur Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2023.2173008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Duc-Thuan Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Ngoc-Khoi Pham
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Xuan-Triet Nguyen
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
| | - Thi Xuan Thi Luu
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Science, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Department of Chemistry, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
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5
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Exploring 2-Tetradecanoylimino-3-aryl-4-methyl-1,3-thiazolines Derivatives as Alkaline Phosphatase Inhibitors: Biochemical Evaluation and Computational Analysis. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27196766. [PMID: 36235300 PMCID: PMC9572939 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27196766] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/30/2022] [Revised: 10/01/2022] [Accepted: 10/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The current study focused on the laboratory approach in conjunction with computational methods for the synthesis and bioactivity assessment of unique 2-tetradecanoylimino-3-aryl-4-methyl-1,3-thiazolines (2a-2k). Processes included cyclizing 1-aroyl-3-arylthioureas with propan-2-one in the presence of trimethylamine and bromine. By using spectroscopic techniques and elemental analyses, structures were elucidated. To assess the electronic properties, density functional theory (DFT) calculations were made, while binding interactions of synthesized derivatives were studied by the molecular docking tool. Promising results were found during the evaluation of bioactivity of synthesized compounds against alkaline phosphatase. The drug likeliness score, an indicator used for any chemical entity posing as a drug, was within acceptable limits. The data suggested that most of the derivatives were potent inhibitors of alkaline phosphatase, which in turn may act as lead molecules to synthesize derivatives having desired pharmacological profiles for the treatment of specific diseases associated with abnormal levels of ALPs.
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6
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Egu SA, Ali I, Khan KM, Chigurupati S, Qureshi U, Salar U, Taha M, Felemban SG, Venugopal V, Ul-Haq Z. Syntheses, in vitro, and in silico studies of rhodanine-based schiff bases as potential α-amylase inhibitors and radicals (DPPH and ABTS) scavengers. Mol Divers 2022; 27:767-791. [PMID: 35604512 DOI: 10.1007/s11030-022-10454-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2022] [Accepted: 04/27/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
A two-step reaction method was used to synthesize a series of rhodanine-based Schiff bases (2-33) that were characterized using spectroscopic techniques. All compounds were assessed for α-amylase inhibitory and radical scavenging (DPPH and ABTS) activities. In comparison to the standard acarbose (IC50 = 9.08 ± 0.07 µM), all compounds demonstrated good to moderate α-amylase inhibitory activity (IC50 = 10.91 ± 0.08-61.89 ± 0.102 µM). Compounds also demonstrated significantly higher DPPH (IC50 = 10.33 ± 0.02-96.65 ± 0.03 µM) and ABTS (IC50 = 12.01 ± 0.12-97.47 ± 0.13 µM) radical scavenging activities than ascorbic acid (DPPH, IC50 = 15.08 ± 0.03 µM; ABTS, IC50 = 16.09 ± 0.17 µM). The limited structure-activity relationship (SAR) suggests that the position and nature of the substituted groups on the phenyl ring have a vital role in varying inhibitory potential. Among the series, compounds with an electron-withdrawing group at the para position showed the highest potency. Kinetic studies revealed that the compounds followed a competitive mode of inhibition. Molecular docking results are found to agree with experimental findings, showing that compounds reside in the active pocket due to the main rhodanine moiety.
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7
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Rhodanine scaffold: A review of antidiabetic potential and structure-activity relationships (SAR). MEDICINE IN DRUG DISCOVERY 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.medidd.2022.100131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022] Open
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9
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Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Thiazolidinones and Thioxothiazolidinones Derived from Substituted Indole. MOLBANK 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/m1284] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Based on recent discoveries concerning the numerous biological properties of thiazolidinones and thiosemicarbazones, new N-substituted heterocyclic derivatives have been designed by combining the indole ring with thioxothiazolidinone, thiazolidinone or thiosemicarbazone. Thus, a series of new thioxothiazolidinone, thiazolidinone, or thiosemicarbazone derivatives bearing indole-based moiety have been designed, synthesized, and developed in good yields.
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Kumar V, Ramu R, Shirahatti PS, Kumari VBC, Sushma P, Mandal SP, Patil SM. α‐Glucosidase, α‐Amylase Inhibition, Kinetics and Docking Studies of Novel (2‐Chloro‐6‐(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)arylidene) Based Rhodanine and Rhodanine Acetic Acid Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Vasantha Kumar
- Department of Chemistry Sri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College (Autonomous) Ujire 574240 India
| | - Ramith Ramu
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Mysuru 570 015 India
| | | | - V. B. Chandana Kumari
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Mysuru 570 015 India
| | - P. Sushma
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Mysuru 570 015 India
| | - Subhankar P. Mandal
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry JSS College of Pharmacy JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Mysuru 570 015 India
| | - Shashank M. Patil
- Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics School of Life Sciences JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research Mysuru 570 015 India
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11
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Sharma A, Priya A, Kaur M, Singh A, Kaur G, Banerjee B. Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of bioactive S-heterocycles. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1970775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Aditi Sharma
- Department of Chemistry, Akal University, Bathinda, India
| | - Anu Priya
- Department of Chemistry, Akal University, Bathinda, India
| | - Manmeet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Akal University, Bathinda, India
| | - Arvind Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Akal University, Bathinda, India
| | - Gurpreet Kaur
- Department of Chemistry, Akal University, Bathinda, India
| | - Bubun Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Akal University, Bathinda, India
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12
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Bensafi T, Hadji D, Yahiaoui A, Argoub K, Hachemaoui A, Kenane A, Baroudi B, Toubal K, Djafri A, Benkouider AM. Synthesis, characterization and DFT calculations of linear and NLO properties of novel (Z)-5-benzylidene-3-N(4-methylphenyl)-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one. J Sulphur Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2021.1951729] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- T. Bensafi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
| | - D. Hadji
- Modelling and Calculation Methods Laboratory, University of Saida – Dr. Moulay Tahar, Saïda, Algeria
| | - A. Yahiaoui
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
| | - K. Argoub
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
| | - A. Hachemaoui
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
| | - A. Kenane
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
| | - B. Baroudi
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
| | - K. Toubal
- Laboratory of Applied Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella, Oran, Algeria
| | - A. Djafri
- Laboratory of Applied Organic Synthesis, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Oran 1 Ahmed Ben Bella, Oran, Algeria
| | - A. M. Benkouider
- Laboratory of Organic Chemistry Macromolecular and Materials, Faculty of Exact Sciences, University of Mascara, Mascara, Algeria
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13
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Mermer A. The Importance of Rhodanine Scaffold in Medicinal Chemistry: A Comprehensive Overview. Mini Rev Med Chem 2021; 21:738-789. [PMID: 33334286 DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666201217144954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2020] [Revised: 09/21/2020] [Accepted: 10/07/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
After the clinical use of epalrestat that contains a rhodanine ring, in type II diabetes mellitus and diabetic complications, rhodanin-based compounds have become an important class of heterocyclic in the field of medicinal chemistry. Various modifications to the rhodanine ring have led to a broad spectrum of biological activity of these compounds. Synthesis of rhodanine derivatives, depended on advenced throughput scanning hits, frequently causes potent and selective modulators of targeted enzymes or receptors, which apply their pharmacological activities through different mechanisms of action. Rhodanine-based compounds will likely stay a privileged scaffold in drug discovery because of different probability of chemical modifications of the rhodanine ring. We have, therefore reviewed their biological activities and structure activity relationship.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arif Mermer
- Department of Biotechnology, Hamidiye Health Science Institute, University of Health Sciences Turkey, 34668, İstanbul, Turkey
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14
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A rhodanine-based fluorescent chemosensor for sensing Zn2+ and Cd2+: Applications to water sample and cell imaging. Inorganica Chim Acta 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2020.119936] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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15
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Visible-light-driven photocatalytic activity of ZnO/g-C3N4 heterojunction for the green synthesis of biologically interest small molecules of thiazolidinones. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112786] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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16
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Kornman CT, Li L, Weldeab AO, Ghiviriga I, Abboud KA, Castellano RK. Photoisomerization of dicyanorhodanine-functionalized thiophenes. Chem Sci 2020; 11:10190-10197. [PMID: 34094283 PMCID: PMC8162279 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc04409a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
π-Conjugated oligomers functionalized with the popular dicyanorhodanine (RCN) electron acceptor are shown to be susceptible to photo-induced Z/E isomerization. The stereochemistry of two model RCN-functionalized thiophenes is confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis and 2D NMR, and shown to be the thermodynamically stable Z form. Relative energies, Z/E configurations, and conformational preferences are modelled using density functional theory (DFT). The photophysical properties of the model compounds are explored experimentally and computationally; the Z and E isomers display similar absorption profiles with significant spectral overlap and are inseparable upon irradiation to a photostationary state. The well-behaved photoisomerization process is routinely observable by thin-layer chromatography, UV-vis, and NMR, and the photochemical behavior of the two RCN-functionalized thiophenes is characterized under varying wavelengths of irradiation. Ultraviolet (254 nm) irradiation results in photostationary state compositions of 56/44 and 69/31 Z-isomer/E-isomer for substrates functionalized with one thiophene and two thiophenes, respectively. Ambient laboratory lighting results in excess of 10 percent E-isomer for each species in solution, an important consideration for processing such materials, particularly for organic photovoltaic applications. In addition, a photoswitching experiment is conducted to demonstrate the reversible nature of the photoreaction, where little evidence of fatigue is observed over numerous switching cycles. Overall, this work showcases an approach to characterize the stereochemistry and photochemical behavior of dicyanorhodanine-functionalized thiophenes, widely used components of functional molecules and materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cory T Kornman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Lei Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA .,Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering Technologies (COMSET), Clemson University Clemson SC 29634 USA
| | - Asmerom O Weldeab
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Ion Ghiviriga
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Khalil A Abboud
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
| | - Ronald K Castellano
- Department of Chemistry, University of Florida PO Box 117200 Gainesville FL 32611 USA
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Sabahi-Agabager L, Nasiri F. One-pot, solvent-free facile stereoselective synthesis of rhodanine–furan hybrids from renewable resources. J Sulphur Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/17415993.2019.1702196] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Farough Nasiri
- Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
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18
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El-Mawgoud HKA. Synthesis, in-Vitro Cytotoxicity and Antimicrobial Evaluations of Some Novel Thiazole Based Heterocycles. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 2019; 67:1314-1323. [PMID: 31787658 DOI: 10.1248/cpb.c19-00681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Condensation of rhodanine (1) with pyrazol-3(2H)-one derivatives (2a-f) gave 5-substituted-2-thioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-4-one derivatives (3a-f). Reaction of compound (1) with 2-arylmethylidene-malononitrile (4a-d) yielded the unexpected derivatives (5a-d). The latter compounds were subjected to cyclization reactions with malononitrile under different basic conditions, hydroxylamine hydrochloride and/or thiourea to furnish the fused thiazole derivatives (6a-d) and (8-10a-d). Coupling of (1) with diazotized aromatic amines (11a-c) in pyridine afforded the arylhydrazones (12a-c). Fusion of latter compounds with malononitrile afforded the thiazolopyridazine derivatives (13a-c). The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were elucidated via spectral data and elemental analyses. The in-vitro cytotoxic activity of compounds (3a-f) against the cell line MCF-7 was evaluated. Also, the synthesized products were investigated for their antibacterial and antifungal activities against six standard organisms including the G+ bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, G- bacteria, Escherichia coli and Proteus vulgaris in addition to fungi, Candida albicans and Aspergillus flavus.
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Maddila S, Gorle S, Jonnalagadda SB. Drug screening of rhodanine derivatives for antibacterial activity. Expert Opin Drug Discov 2019; 15:203-229. [PMID: 31777321 DOI: 10.1080/17460441.2020.1696768] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Introduction: Bacteriological infections are a major risk to human health. These include all hospital and public-acquired infections. In drug discovery, rhodanines are privileged heterocyclic frameworks. Their derivatives possess strong anti-bacterial activity and some of them have shown potent activity against multidrug-resistant pathogens, both under in vitro and in vivo conditions. To treat multi-drug resistant pathogens, the development of novel potent drugs, with superior anti-bacterial efficacy, is paramount. One avenue which shows promise is the design and development of novel rhodanines.Areas covered: This review summarizes the status on rhodanine-based derivatives and their anti-bacterial activity, based on published research over the past six years. Furthermore, to facilitate the design of novel derivatives with improved functions, their structure-activity relationships are assessed with reference to their efficacy as anti-bacterial agents and their toxicity.Expert opinion: The pharmacological activity of molecules bearing a rhodanine scaffold needs to be very critically assessed in spite of considerable information available from various biological evaluations. Although, some data on structure-activity relationship frameworks is available, information is not adequate to optimize the efficacy of rhodanine derivatives for different applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Suresh Maddila
- School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Durban, South Africa.,Department of Chemistry, GITAM Institute of Sciences, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India
| | - Sridevi Gorle
- Department of Microbiology and Food Science & Technology, GITAM Institute of Sciences, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, India
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20
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A comparison of machine learning algorithms for the prediction of Hepatitis C NS3 protease cleavage sites. EUROBIOTECH JOURNAL 2019. [DOI: 10.2478/ebtj-2019-0020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Hepatitis is a global disease that is on the rise and is currently the cause of more deaths than the human immunodeficiency virus each year. As a result, there is an increasing need for antivirals. Previously, effective antivirals have been found in the form of substrate-mimetic antiviral protease inhibitors. The application of machine learning has been used to predict cleavage patterns of viral proteases to provide information for future drug design. This study has successfully applied and compared several machine learning algorithms to hepatitis C viral NS3 serine protease cleavage data. Results have found that differences in sequence-extraction methods can outweigh differences in algorithm choice. Models produced from pseudo-coded datasets all performed with high accuracy and outperformed models created with orthogonal-coded datasets. However, no single pseudo-model performed significantly better than any other. Evaluation of performance measures also show that the correct choice of model scoring system is essential for unbiased model assessment.
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Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activity against K562 and MCF7 Cell Lines of Some N-(5-Arylidene-4-oxo-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)-2-((4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazoline-2-yl)thio)acetamide Compounds. J CHEM-NY 2019. [DOI: 10.1155/2019/1492316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Ethyl 2-((4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)thio)acetate (3) which was synthesized starting from anthranilic acid (1) via 2-thioxo-3-phenylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (2) reacted with hydrazine hydrate to afford 2-((4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)thio)acetohydrazide (4). Reaction of (4) with thiocarbonyl-bis-thioglycolic acid gave a new compound nameN-(4-oxo-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)-2-((4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)thio)acetamide (5). Knoevenagel condensation of (5) with appropriate aldehydes gave fourteen (Z)-N-(5-arylidene-4-oxo-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)-2-((4-oxo-3-phenyl-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)thio)acetamide compounds (6a–o) with moderate yield. The chemical structure of the compounds was elucidated on the basis of IR,1H-NMR,13C-NMR, and HR-MS spectral data. The 5-arylidene-2-thioxothiazolidinone compounds exhibited mild-to-moderate cytotoxic activity against both K562 (chronic myelogenous leukemia) cells and MCF7 (breast cancer) cells.
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Mermer A, Demirbas N, Cakmak U, Colak A, Demirbas A, Alagumuthu M, Arumugam S. Discovery of Novel Sulfonamide‐Based 5‐Arylidenerhodanines as Effective Carbonic Anhydrase (II) Inhibitors: Microwave‐Assisted and Ultrasound‐Assisted One‐Pot Four‐Component Synthesis, Molecular Docking, and Anti‐CA II Screening Studies. J Heterocycl Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3635] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Arif Mermer
- Department of ChemistryKaradeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey
| | - Neslihan Demirbas
- Department of ChemistryKaradeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey
| | - Ummuhan Cakmak
- Department of ChemistryKaradeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey
| | - Ahmet Colak
- Department of ChemistryKaradeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey
| | - Ahmet Demirbas
- Department of ChemistryKaradeniz Technical University Trabzon Turkey
| | | | - Sivakumar Arumugam
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Bio‐Science and TechnologyVIT Vellore India
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Mousavi SM, Zarei M, Hashemi SA, Babapoor A, Amani AM. A conceptual review of rhodanine: current applications of antiviral drugs, anticancer and antimicrobial activities. ARTIFICIAL CELLS NANOMEDICINE AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 2019; 47:1132-1148. [DOI: 10.1080/21691401.2019.1573824] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Seyyed Mojtaba Mousavi
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Maryam Zarei
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Seyyed Alireza Hashemi
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Aziz Babapoor
- Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
| | - Ali Mohammad Amani
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
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24
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Kerru N, Maddila SN, Maddila S, Sobhanapuram S, Jonnalagadda SB. Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of novel thienopyrimidine linked rhodanine derivatives. CAN J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1139/cjc-2018-0220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
This work presents the preparation of a new series of N-(substituted phenyl)-2-(4-oxo-5-(4-(thieno[2,3-d]-pyrimidin-4-yloxy)benzylidene)-2-thioxothiazolidin-3-yl)acetamide derivatives (8a–8l). A condensation reaction of thienopyrimidin-2-thioxothiazolidin-4-one derivative (5) with various 2-chloro-N-phenylacetamides (7a–7l) was employed to afford the new thienopyrimidine tagged rhodanine derivatives under acetone solvent in the presence of potassium carbonate (K2CO3). All of the novel target molecules were characterized by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and LC–MS spectral analyses and were screened for their in vitro antimicrobial activity by using the broth dilution method. Compounds 8c, 8g, and 8h found to have antibacterial potency against E. coli, B. subtilis, B. cereus, and K. pneumonia with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 3.25–6.25 μg/mL compared with the standard Gentamicin. Compounds 8c and 8f demonstrated better antifungal potency (MIC = 3.25–6.25 μg/mL) against A. flavus, A. niger, P. marneffei, and C. albicans when compared with Fluconazole.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nagaraju Kerru
- School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Chilten Hills, Private Bag 54001, Durban-4000, South Africa
| | - Surya Narayana Maddila
- School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Chilten Hills, Private Bag 54001, Durban-4000, South Africa
| | - Suresh Maddila
- School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Chilten Hills, Private Bag 54001, Durban-4000, South Africa
- GITAM Institute of Sciences, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | | | - Sreekantha B. Jonnalagadda
- School of Chemistry & Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Chilten Hills, Private Bag 54001, Durban-4000, South Africa
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Abstract
Prominent in the current stage of drug development, antiviral compounds can be efficiently prepared through cycloaddition reactions. The chapter reports the use of classical Diels–Alder and their hetero version for the design and synthesis of compounds that were tested for their antiviral activities against a variety of viruses. Furthermore, 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions of selected 1,3-dipoles, such as azides, nitrones, and nitrile oxides, are reviewed in the light of their application in the preparation of key intermediates for antiviral synthesis. A few examples of [2+2] cycloaddition reactions are also presented. The products obtained from these pericyclic reaction approaches were all tested for their activities in terms of blocking the virus replication, and the relevant biological data are highlighted.
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Tejchman W, Orwat B, Korona-Głowniak I, Barbasz A, Kownacki I, Latacz G, Handzlik J, Żesławska E, Malm A. Highly efficient microwave synthesis of rhodanine and 2-thiohydantoin derivatives and determination of relationships between their chemical structures and antibacterial activity. RSC Adv 2019; 9:39367-39380. [PMID: 35540630 PMCID: PMC9076067 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra08690k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2019] [Accepted: 11/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Here we report studies on the synthesis of 12 new heterocyclic derivatives that differ in three structural motifs and the simultaneous evaluation of the impact of these three variables on the biological properties. The examined compounds are based on rhodanine and 2-thiohydantoin cores equipped with hydrogen or carboxymethyl substituents at the N-3 position and linked to a triphenylamine moiety through 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-naphthalenylene and 1,9-anthracenylene spacers at the C-5 position of the heterocycles. All the compounds were synthesized very quickly, selectively and in high yields according to the developed microwave-assisted Knoevenagel condensation protocol, and they were characterized thoroughly with NMR, FT-IR and ESI-HRMS techniques. The derivatives were tested for their activity against selected strains of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and yeast. Two compounds showed good activity against Gram-positive bacteria, and all of them showed low cytotoxicity against three cell lines of the human immune system. Based on membrane permeability assays it was demonstrated that the active compounds do not penetrate the cell membrane, and thus they must act on the bacterial cell surface. Finally, we proved that the evaluated structure modifications had a synergistic effect and the simultaneous presence of a 1,4-phenylene spacer and carboxymethyl group at N-3 caused the highest boost in antimicrobial activity. An efficient microwave-assisted synthesis of rhodanine and 2-thiohydantoin derivatives, and the correlation between their chemical structure and biological properties is reported.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Waldemar Tejchman
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Biology
- Pedagogical University of Cracow
- 30-084 Kraków
- Poland
| | - Bartosz Orwat
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University
- 61-614 Poznań
- Poland
- Centre for Advanced Technology
| | | | - Anna Barbasz
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Biology
- Pedagogical University of Cracow
- 30-084 Kraków
- Poland
| | - Ireneusz Kownacki
- Faculty of Chemistry
- Adam Mickiewicz University
- 61-614 Poznań
- Poland
- Centre for Advanced Technology
| | - Gniewomir Latacz
- Department of Technology and Biotechnology of Drugs
- Jagiellonian University Medical College
- 30-688 Kraków
- Poland
| | - Jadwiga Handzlik
- Department of Technology and Biotechnology of Drugs
- Jagiellonian University Medical College
- 30-688 Kraków
- Poland
| | - Ewa Żesławska
- Department of Chemistry
- Institute of Biology
- Pedagogical University of Cracow
- 30-084 Kraków
- Poland
| | - Anna Malm
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology
- Medical University of Lublin
- 20-093 Lublin
- Poland
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27
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Xiang Y, Chen C, Wang WM, Xu LW, Yang KW, Oelschlaeger P, He Y. Rhodanine as a Potent Scaffold for the Development of Broad-Spectrum Metallo-β-lactamase Inhibitors. ACS Med Chem Lett 2018; 9:359-364. [PMID: 29670701 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.7b00548] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2017] [Accepted: 03/22/2018] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of rhodanines was constructed, their Z-configuration was confirmed by small molecule X-ray crystal structures, and their activity against metallo-β-lactamases (MβLs) was measured. The obtained 26 molecules and a thioenolate specifically inhibited the MβL L1 with an IC50 range of 0.02-1.7 μM, and compounds 2h-m exhibited broad-spectrum inhibition of the MβLs NDM-1, VIM-2, ImiS, and L1 with IC50 values <16 μM. All inhibitors increased the antimicrobial effect of cefazolin against E. coli cells expressing L1, resulting in a 2-8-fold reduction in MIC. Docking studies suggested that the nitro (NDM-1, CphA, and L1) or carboxyl group (VIM-2) of 2l coordinates one or two Zn(II) ions, while the N-phenyl group of the inhibitor enhances its hydrophobic interaction with MβLs. These studies demonstrate that the diaryl-substituted rhodanines are good scaffolds for the design of future broad-spectrum inhibitors of MβLs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Xiang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, P. R. China
| | - Cheng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, P. R. China
| | - Wen-Ming Wang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, P. R. China
| | - Li-Wei Xu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, P. R. China
| | - Ke-Wu Yang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, P. R. China
| | - Peter Oelschlaeger
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciences, 309 East Second Street, Pomona, California 91766, United States
| | - Yuan He
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Chemical Biology Innovation Laboratory, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, P. R. China
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28
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Polymer complexes. LXX. Synthesis, spectroscopic studies, thermal properties and antimicrobial activity of metal(II) polymer complexes. Appl Organomet Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.4264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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30
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S. Alneyadi S. Rhodanine as a Scaffold: A Short Review on Its Synthesis and Anti-Diabetic Activities. HETEROCYCLES 2018. [DOI: 10.3987/rev-17-878] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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31
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Effect of γ-radiation on the structural and optical properties of poly(3-allyl-5-[(4-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-2-thioxothiazolidine-4-one) thin films. J Mol Liq 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2017.10.088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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32
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Andleeb H, Tehseen Y, Jabeen F, Khan I, Iqbal J, Hameed S. Exploration of thioxothiazolidinone–sulfonate conjugates as a new class of aldehyde/aldose reductase inhibitors: A synthetic and computational investigation. Bioorg Chem 2017; 75:1-15. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2017.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2017] [Revised: 08/11/2017] [Accepted: 08/22/2017] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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33
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Kaminskyy D, Kryshchyshyn A, Lesyk R. 5-Ene-4-thiazolidinones - An efficient tool in medicinal chemistry. Eur J Med Chem 2017; 140:542-594. [PMID: 28987611 PMCID: PMC7111298 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.09.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 100] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2017] [Revised: 07/14/2017] [Accepted: 09/17/2017] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
The presented review is an attempt to summarize a huge volume of data on 5-ene-4-thiazolidinones being a widely studied class of small molecules used in modern organic and medicinal chemistry. The manuscript covers approaches to the synthesis of 5-ene-4-thiazolidinone derivatives: modification of the C5 position of the basic core; synthesis of the target compounds in the one-pot or multistage reactions or transformation of other related heterocycles. The most prominent pharmacological profiles of 5-ene derivatives of different 4-thiazolidinone subtypes belonging to hit-, lead-compounds, drug-candidates and drugs as well as the most studied targets have been discussed. Currently target compounds (especially 5-en-rhodanines) are assigned as frequent hitters or pan-assay interference compounds (PAINS) within high-throughput screening campaigns. Nevertheless, the crucial impact of the presence/nature of C5 substituent (namely 5-ene) on the pharmacological effects of 5-ene-4-thiazolidinones was confirmed by the numerous listed findings from the original articles. The main directions for active 5-ene-4-thiazolidinones optimization have been shown: i) complication of the fragment in the C5 position; ii) introduction of the substituents in the N3 position (especially fragments with carboxylic group or its derivatives); iii) annealing in complex heterocyclic systems; iv) combination with other pharmacologically attractive fragments within hybrid pharmacophore approach. Moreover, the utilization of 5-ene-4-thiazolidinones in the synthesis of complex compounds with potent pharmacological application is described. The chemical transformations cover mainly the reactions which involve the exocyclic double bond in C5 position of the main core and correspond to the abovementioned direction of the 5-ene-4-thiazolidinone modification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danylo Kaminskyy
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska 69, Lviv-10, 79010, Ukraine
| | - Anna Kryshchyshyn
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska 69, Lviv-10, 79010, Ukraine
| | - Roman Lesyk
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Pekarska 69, Lviv-10, 79010, Ukraine.
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Kaminskyy D, Kryshchyshyn A, Lesyk R. Recent developments with rhodanine as a scaffold for drug discovery. Expert Opin Drug Discov 2017; 12:1233-1252. [PMID: 29019278 DOI: 10.1080/17460441.2017.1388370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 67] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Rhodanines, as one of the 4-thiazolidinones subtypes, are recognized as privileged heterocycles in medicinal chemistry. The main achievements include the development of drug-like molecules with numerous biological activities as well as approved drugs. Among rhodanines, 5-ene-rhodanines are of special interest, and are often claimed as pan assay interference compounds due to Michael acceptor functionality. Areas covered: Herein, the synthetic protocols for rhodanines and their transformation are reviewed. Biological activity is briefly discussed as well as biotargets, mode of actions and optimization directions. Furthermore, the utilization of 5-ene-rhodanines in Michael additions are discussed while both pro and contra arguments have been outlined within medicinal chemistry application. Expert opinion: Rhodanines remain privileged heterocycles in drug discovery. They are accessible building blocks for optimization and transformation into related heterocycles, simplified analogues and fused heterocycles with a thiazolidine framework. Michael acceptor functionality, as well as the thesis about low selectivity towards biotargets of rhodanines, must be confirmed experimentally and it cannot be based on just the presence of conjugated α,β-unsaturated carbonyl. Moreover, the positive aspects of Michael acceptors must be considered as well as their multitarget properties. New criteria for target affinity must be found. In conclusion, rhodanines are generally not problematic per se.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danylo Kaminskyy
- a Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry , Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University , Lviv-10 , Ukraine
| | - Anna Kryshchyshyn
- a Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry , Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University , Lviv-10 , Ukraine
| | - Roman Lesyk
- a Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry , Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University , Lviv-10 , Ukraine
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35
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Testing the ability of rhodanine and 2, 4-thiazolidinedione to interact with the human pancreatic alpha-amylase: electron-density descriptors complement molecular docking, QM, and QM/MM dynamics calculations. J Mol Model 2017; 23:252. [PMID: 28780749 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-017-3418-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/26/2017] [Accepted: 07/12/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
A combined molecular docking, QM, and QM/MM dynamics modeling complemented with electron-density based descriptors computed at the B3LYP/6-311G++(d,p) level of theory have been carried out in order to understand the ability of the drugs rhodanine (RD) and 2,4-thiazolidinedione (TZD) in the effective treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The global HOMO/LUMO descriptors provided just a very rough estimate of the chemical reactivity of both molecules, while the features of electron density studied in terms of its Laplacian and electrostatic potential allowed identifying the local electron rich/poor sites which were associated with the regions of electrophilic/nucleophilic attacks in RD and TZD. These results were thoroughly checked using the novel physically-grounded functional descriptors such as the phase-space Fisher information density and the internal kinetic electronic pressure density, which confirmed the information on bonding and lone electron pair details. The molecular docking, QM, and QM/MM dynamics analyses revealed the detailed picture of interactions of the drugs with the amino acid residues of the active site of the human pancreatic alpha-amylase protein (hPAA). The main difference in behavior of RD and TZD molecules is related to the hydrogen bond between the NH group of the ligand and Asp197. In hPAA complex with RD the proton from the NH group, which carries large positive charge (~ +0.45 e), spontaneously transfers to the carboxyl group of Asp197 and stays there, while in complex with TZD this proton frequently changes its position with the more preferable formation of covalent bond with the N atom. Upon deprotonation of the ligand, its hydrogen bonds with Arg195 and His299 become stronger. This process influences the binding with the difference of the binding constants of RD and TZD about 200 times with the higher value corresponding to the RD molecule. Thus, the cumulative results lead to the conclusion that rhodanine would have a higher binding affinity than the 2,4-thiazolidinedione molecule in the active site of human pancreatic alpha-amylase.
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36
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Devi NS, Devi N. Synthesis of rhodanine-derived enaminones in aqueous medium. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2017.1319486] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- N. S. Devi
- Department of Chemistry, Cotton College, Guwahati, Assam
| | - Nirada Devi
- Department of Chemistry, Cotton College, Guwahati, Assam
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37
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Andleeb H, Khan I, Bauzá A, Tahir MN, Simpson J, Hameed S, Frontera A. Synthesis and supramolecular self-assembly of thioxothiazolidinone derivatives driven by H-bonding and diverse π–hole interactions: A combined experimental and theoretical analysis. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.03.046] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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38
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Wang GC, Peng YP, Xie ZZ, Wang J, Chen M. Synthesis, α-glucosidase inhibition and molecular docking studies of novel thiazolidine-2,4-dione or rhodanine derivatives. MEDCHEMCOMM 2017; 8:1477-1484. [PMID: 30108859 DOI: 10.1039/c7md00173h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2017] [Accepted: 05/28/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
A series of novel thiazolidine-2,4-dione or rhodanine derivatives (5a-5k, 6a-6k) were synthesized and evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. The majority of compounds exhibited potent inhibitory activity in the range of 5.44 ± 0.13 to 50.45 ± 0.39 μM, when compared to the standard drug acarbose (IC50 = 817.38 ± 6.27 μM). Among the compounds in the series, compounds 5k, 6a, 6b, 6e, 6h and 6k showed potent inhibitory potential with IC50 values of 20.95 ± 0.21, 16.11 ± 0.19, 7.72 ± 0.16, 7.91 ± 0.17, 6.59 ± 0.15 and 5.44 ± 0.13 μM, respectively. Compound 6k (IC50 = 5.44 ± 0.13 μM), containing chloro and rhodanine groups at the 2- and 4-positions of the phenyl ring respectively, was found to be the most active compound that inhibits α-glucosidase activity. Furthermore, molecular docking studies were performed to understand the binding interactions between the molecule and enzyme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guang-Cheng Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Analyse and Drugs Development of Ethnomedicine in Wuling Mountains , Jishou University , Jishou 416000 , PR China .
| | - Ya-Ping Peng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Analyse and Drugs Development of Ethnomedicine in Wuling Mountains , Jishou University , Jishou 416000 , PR China .
| | - Zhen-Zhen Xie
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Analyse and Drugs Development of Ethnomedicine in Wuling Mountains , Jishou University , Jishou 416000 , PR China .
| | - Jing Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Analyse and Drugs Development of Ethnomedicine in Wuling Mountains , Jishou University , Jishou 416000 , PR China .
| | - Ming Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Hunan Engineering Laboratory for Analyse and Drugs Development of Ethnomedicine in Wuling Mountains , Jishou University , Jishou 416000 , PR China .
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Banerjee B. Recent developments on ultrasound assisted catalyst-free organic synthesis. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2017; 35:1-14. [PMID: 27771266 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2016.09.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2016] [Revised: 09/23/2016] [Accepted: 09/27/2016] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Mother Nature needs to be protected from ever increasing chemical pollutions associated with synthetic organic processes. The fundamental challenge for today's methodologists is to make their protocols more environmentally benign and sustainable by avoiding the extensive use of hazardous reagents and solvents, harsh reaction conditions, and toxic metal catalysts. However, the people of the twenty-first century are well aware about the side effects of those hazardous substances used and generated by the chemical processes. As a result, the last decade has seen a tremendous outburst in modifying chemical processes to make them 'sustainable' for the betterment of our environment. Catalysts play a crucial role in organic synthesis and thus they find huge applications and uses. Scientists' continuously trying to modify the catalysts to reduce their toxicity level, but the most benign way is to design an organic reaction without catalyst(s), if possible. It is worthy to mention that the involvement of ultrasound in organic synthesis is sometimes fulfilling this goal. In many occasions the applications of ultrasound can avoid the use of catalysts in organic reactions. Such beneficial features as a whole have motivated the organic chemists to apply ultrasonic irradiation in more heights and as a results, in recent past, there were immense applications of ultrasound in organic reactions for the synthesis of diverse organic scaffolds under catalyst-free condition. The present review summarizes the latest developments on ultrasound assisted catalyst-free organic synthesis reported so far.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bubun Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, Indus International University, V.P.O. Bathu, Distt. Una, Himachal Pradesh 174301, India.
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Subhedar DD, Shaikh MH, Shingate BB, Nawale L, Sarkar D, Khedkar VM, Kalam Khan FA, Sangshetti JN. Quinolidene-rhodanine conjugates: Facile synthesis and biological evaluation. Eur J Med Chem 2017; 125:385-399. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2016.09.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2016] [Revised: 09/17/2016] [Accepted: 09/19/2016] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
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El-Sonbati A, Diab M, Morgan S. Thermal properties, antimicrobial activity and DNA binding of Ni(II) complexes of azo dye compounds. J Mol Liq 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2016.11.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 75] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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42
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Banerjee B. Recent Developments on Ultrasound-Assisted Synthesis of Bioactive N-Heterocycles at Ambient Temperature. Aust J Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1071/ch17080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
N-Heterocycles represent privileged structural subunits well distributed in naturally occurring compounds with immense biological activities. The last decade has seen a tremendous practice to carry out reactions at ambient temperature avoiding harsh reaction conditions. By applying ultrasonic radiation in organic synthesis we can make synthetic protocols more sustainable and can carry out reactions at room temperature avoiding the traditional thermal harsh reaction conditions. Therefore the synthesis of biologically relevant N-heterocycles at room temperature under the influence of ultrasonic irradiation is one of the advancing areas in the 21st century among organic chemists. The present review summarises the latest developments on ultrasound-assisted synthesis of biologically relevant N-heterocycles at ambient temperature.
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Lozynskyi A, Golota S, Zimenkovsky B, Atamanyuk D, Gzella A, Lesyk R. Synthesis, anticancer and antiviral activities of novel thiopyrano[2,3-d]thiazole-6-carbaldehydes. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2016.1166108] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrii Lozynskyi
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
| | - Sergii Golota
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
| | - Borys Zimenkovsky
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
| | - Dmytro Atamanyuk
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
| | - Andrzej Gzella
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
| | - Roman Lesyk
- Department of Pharmaceutical, Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine
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Arafa WAA, Fareed MF, Rabeh SA, Shaker RM. Ultrasound mediated green synthesis of rhodanine derivatives: Synthesis, chemical behavior, and antibacterial activity. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2016. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2016.1146276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Wael A. A. Arafa
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, Aljouf University, Sakaka, Aljouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt
| | - Mervat F. Fareed
- Department of Home Economic, Faculty of Specific Education, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
| | - Saleh A. Rabeh
- Department of Biology, College of Science, Aljouf University, Sakaka, Aljouf, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries (NIOF), Inland Waters and Aquaculture Branch, Greater Cairo, Egypt
| | - Raafat M. Shaker
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Minia University, Minia, Egypt
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Andleeb H, Tehseen Y, Ali Shah SJ, Khan I, Iqbal J, Hameed S. Identification of novel pyrazole–rhodanine hybrid scaffolds as potent inhibitors of aldose reductase: design, synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking analysis. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra14531k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A series of novel pyrazole–rhodanine derivatives was designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated for their potential inhibitory effect on both aldehyde reductase (ALR1) and aldose reductase (ALR2).
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Affiliation(s)
- Hina Andleeb
- Department of Chemistry
- Quaid-i-Azam University
- Islamabad-45320
- Pakistan
| | - Yildiz Tehseen
- Centre for Advanced Drug Research
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
- Abbottabad-22060
- Pakistan
| | - Syed Jawad Ali Shah
- Centre for Advanced Drug Research
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
- Abbottabad-22060
- Pakistan
| | - Imtiaz Khan
- Department of Chemistry
- Quaid-i-Azam University
- Islamabad-45320
- Pakistan
| | - Jamshed Iqbal
- Centre for Advanced Drug Research
- COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
- Abbottabad-22060
- Pakistan
| | - Shahid Hameed
- Department of Chemistry
- Quaid-i-Azam University
- Islamabad-45320
- Pakistan
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46
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El Ajlaoui R, Rakib EM, Chigr M, Saadi M, El Ammari L. Crystal structure of (Z)-3-allyl-5-(4-methyl-benzyl-idene)-2-sulfanyl-idene-1,3-thia-zolidin-4-one. ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION E-CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC COMMUNICATIONS 2015; 71:o906-7. [PMID: 26870520 PMCID: PMC4719873 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989015020460] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2015] [Accepted: 10/28/2015] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
In the title compound, C14H13NOS2, the atoms of the allyl group are disordered over two sets of sites, with an occupancy ratio of 0.559 (10):0.441 (10). The rhodanine ring makes a dihedral angle of 5.51 (12)° with the mean plane through the p-tolyl group. There are no specific inter-molecular inter-actions in the crystal packing.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rahhal El Ajlaoui
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Béni-Mellal, BP 523, Morocco
| | - El Mostapha Rakib
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Béni-Mellal, BP 523, Morocco
| | - Mohammed Chigr
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Analytique, Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Béni-Mellal, BP 523, Morocco
| | - Mohamed Saadi
- Laboratoire de Chimie du Solide Appliquée, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V, Avenue Ibn Battouta, BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Lahcen El Ammari
- Laboratoire de Chimie du Solide Appliquée, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V, Avenue Ibn Battouta, BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
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Tang SQ, Lee YYI, Packiaraj DS, Ho HK, Chai CLL. Systematic Evaluation of the Metabolism and Toxicity of Thiazolidinone and Imidazolidinone Heterocycles. Chem Res Toxicol 2015; 28:2019-33. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.5b00247] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shi Qing Tang
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty
of Science, National University of Singapore, 18 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543
| | - Yong Yang Irvin Lee
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty
of Science, National University of Singapore, 18 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543
| | - David Sheela Packiaraj
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty
of Science, National University of Singapore, 18 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543
| | - Han Kiat Ho
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty
of Science, National University of Singapore, 18 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543
| | - Christina Li Lin Chai
- Department of Pharmacy, Faculty
of Science, National University of Singapore, 18 Science Drive 4, Singapore 117543
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Shafii N, Khoobi M, Amini M, Sakhteman A, Nadri H, Moradi A, Emami S, Saeedian Moghadam E, Foroumadi A, Shafiee A. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 5-benzylidenerhodanine-3-acetic acid derivatives as AChE and 15-LOX inhibitors. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2015; 30:389-95. [DOI: 10.3109/14756366.2014.940935] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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49
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A new method for the preparation of 5-acylidene and 5-imino substituted rhodanine derivatives and their antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.04.069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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50
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Diab MA, El-Sonbati AZ, El-Bindary AA, Mohamed GG, Morgan SM. Supramolecular structure of azodye rhodanine compounds and their complexes: a review. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-015-1946-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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