1
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Hauk P, Mazan V, Gallou F, Wencel-Delord J. Micellar catalysis: a green solution to enable undirected and mild C-H activation of (oligo)thiophenes at the challenging β-position. Chem Sci 2023; 14:12049-12055. [PMID: 37969587 PMCID: PMC10631230 DOI: 10.1039/d3sc03708h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2023] [Accepted: 10/04/2023] [Indexed: 11/17/2023] Open
Abstract
The unexpected potential of micellar medium to achieve challenging β-selective direct arylation of (oligo)thiophenes is reported. Thanks to the use of a water/surfactant solution in combination with natural feedstock-derived undecanoic acid as an additive, this high-yielding C-H coupling could be performed regioselectively at room temperature.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pascal Hauk
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (UMR CNRS 7042), Université de Strasbourg, Université de Haute Alsace, ECPM 67087 Strasbourg France
| | - Valérie Mazan
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (UMR CNRS 7042), Université de Strasbourg, Université de Haute Alsace, ECPM 67087 Strasbourg France
| | - Fabrice Gallou
- Chemical & Analytical Development, Novartis Pharma AG 4056 Basel Switzerland
| | - Joanna Wencel-Delord
- Laboratoire d'Innovation Moléculaire et Applications (UMR CNRS 7042), Université de Strasbourg, Université de Haute Alsace, ECPM 67087 Strasbourg France
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2
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Borrego E, Caballero A, Pérez PJ. Micellar Catalysis as a Tool for C-H Bond Functionalization toward C-C Bond Formation. Organometallics 2022; 41:3084-3098. [PMID: 37810590 PMCID: PMC10552653 DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Micelles generated upon dissolving surfactants in water can be employed as nanovessels for catalytic transformations, in the so-called micellar catalysis methodology. This review is focused on the use of micellar catalysis in the context of the catalytic functionalization of carbon-hydrogen bonds. The micelles accumulate catalyst and reactants in their inner volume in such a high local concentration that kinetics are favored. The consequence is that, in most cases, processes that in conventional organic solvents require high temperatures and long reaction times are achieved in milder conditions when micellar catalysis is employed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Borrego
- Laboratorio de Catálisis
Homogénea, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, CIQSO Centro de Investigación
en Química Sostenible and Departamento de Química, Universidad de Huelva, Campus de El Carmen, 21007 Huelva, Spain
| | - Ana Caballero
- Laboratorio de Catálisis
Homogénea, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, CIQSO Centro de Investigación
en Química Sostenible and Departamento de Química, Universidad de Huelva, Campus de El Carmen, 21007 Huelva, Spain
| | - Pedro J. Pérez
- Laboratorio de Catálisis
Homogénea, Unidad Asociada al CSIC, CIQSO Centro de Investigación
en Química Sostenible and Departamento de Química, Universidad de Huelva, Campus de El Carmen, 21007 Huelva, Spain
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3
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Zhou N, Yu J, LiyuanHou, Wu X, Ruan Z, Feng P. Electro‐Oxidative Coupling of Azoles with 2‐ and 3‐Haloindoles/Thiophenes Providing Access to 2/3‐Halo(Azol‐1‐Yl)Indoles/Thiophenes. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100958] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Naifu Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Jianchao Yu
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - LiyuanHou
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Xing Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhixiong Ruan
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology and the State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease School of Pharmaceutical Science & the Fifth Affiliated Hospital Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou 511436 People's Republic of China
| | - Pengju Feng
- Department of Chemistry, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Supramolecular Coordination Materials and Applications Jinan University Guangzhou 510632 People's Republic of China
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4
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Non-regioselective functionalization: an underestimate chemical diversity generator in medicinal chemistry. Future Med Chem 2021; 13:595-599. [PMID: 33657835 DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2021-0011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
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5
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Hindenberg P, Rominger F, Romero‐Nieto C. Hin zur Kontrolle lumineszenter, optisch‐aktiver 3D‐Architekturen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202011368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Philip Hindenberg
- Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Organisch-Chemisches Institut Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Deutschland
| | - Frank Rominger
- Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Organisch-Chemisches Institut Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Deutschland
| | - Carlos Romero‐Nieto
- Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Organisch-Chemisches Institut Im Neuenheimer Feld 270 69120 Heidelberg Deutschland
- Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha Pharmazeutische Fakultät Calle Almansa 14 – Edif. Bioincubadora 02008 Albacete Spanien
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6
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Hindenberg P, Rominger F, Romero‐Nieto C. En Route Towards the Control of Luminescent, Optically-Active 3D Architectures. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:766-773. [PMID: 32985792 PMCID: PMC7820950 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202011368] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/19/2020] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
π-Extended systems are key components for the development of future organic electronic technologies. While conceiving molecules with improved properties is fundamental for the evolution of materials science, keeping control over the 3D arrangement of molecules represents an ever-expanding challenge. Herein, a synthetic protocol to replace carbon atoms of π-systems by dissymmetric phosphorus atoms is reported; in particular, it allowed for conceiving new fused phosphapyrene derivatives with improved properties. The presence of dissymmetric phosphorus atoms precluded the formation of excimers. X-ray diffraction revealed that, meanwhile, strong intermolecular interactions are taking place in the solid state. The phosphapyrenes photoluminesce in the visible region with high quantum yields; importantly, they are CD-active. In addition, the unique non-planar features of phosphorus atoms allowed for the control of the 3D arrangement of molecules, rendering lemniscate-like structures. Based on our discoveries, we envisage the possibility to construct higher-order, chiral 3D architectures from larger phosphorus-containing π-systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philip Hindenberg
- Ruprecht-Karls-Universität HeidelbergOrganisch-Chemisches InstitutIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Frank Rominger
- Ruprecht-Karls-Universität HeidelbergOrganisch-Chemisches InstitutIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Carlos Romero‐Nieto
- Ruprecht-Karls-Universität HeidelbergOrganisch-Chemisches InstitutIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
- Universidad de Castilla-La ManchaFaculty of PharmacyCalle Almansa 14 – Edif. Bioincubadora02008AlbaceteSpain
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7
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Calascibetta AM, Mattiello S, Sanzone A, Facchinetti I, Sassi M, Beverina L. Sustainable Access to π-Conjugated Molecular Materials via Direct (Hetero)Arylation Reactions in Water and under Air. Molecules 2020; 25:E3717. [PMID: 32824058 PMCID: PMC7465621 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25163717] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Revised: 08/10/2020] [Accepted: 08/13/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Direct (hetero)arylation (DHA) is playing a key role in improving the efficiency and atom economy of C-C cross coupling reactions, so has impacts in pharmaceutical and materials chemistry. Current research focuses on further improving the generality, efficiency and selectivity of the method through careful tuning of the reaction conditions and the catalytic system. Comparatively fewer studies are dedicated to the replacement of the high-boiling-point organic solvents dominating the field and affecting the overall sustainability of the method. We show herein that the use of a 9:1 v/v emulsion of an aqueous Kolliphor 2 wt% solution while having toluene as the reaction medium enables the preparation of relevant examples of thiophene-containing π-conjugated building blocks in high yield and purity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adiel Mauro Calascibetta
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi, 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy; (A.M.C.); (A.S.); (I.F.)
| | - Sara Mattiello
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca and INSTM, Via R. Cozzi, 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy; (S.M.); (M.S.)
| | - Alessandro Sanzone
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi, 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy; (A.M.C.); (A.S.); (I.F.)
| | - Irene Facchinetti
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca, Via R. Cozzi, 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy; (A.M.C.); (A.S.); (I.F.)
| | - Mauro Sassi
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca and INSTM, Via R. Cozzi, 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy; (S.M.); (M.S.)
| | - Luca Beverina
- Department of Materials Science, University of Milano-Bicocca and INSTM, Via R. Cozzi, 55, I-20125 Milano, Italy; (S.M.); (M.S.)
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8
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Sarkar R, Mukhopadhyay C. Carbon-Hydrogen Bond Functionalization in Aqueous Medium: A Brief Review. CURRENT GREEN CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/2213346106666191019120048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
In the last few decades, considerable research has led to the introduction of selective and
efficient green as well as sustainable synthetic methods of functionalization of carbon-hydrogen bonds
to form new carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bonds. In this emerging field, significant development
has been attained under various environmentally benign conditions including aqueous medium.
In this review, we have summarized the current development of C-H functionalization carried out in
an aqueous medium and its synthetic applications according to carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom
bond formations under green conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rajib Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92 APC Road, Kolkata-700009, India
| | - Chhanda Mukhopadhyay
- Department of Chemistry, University of Calcutta, 92 APC Road, Kolkata-700009, India
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9
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Ye L, Pankow RM, Horikawa M, Melenbrink EL, Liu K, Thompson BC. Green-Solvent-Processed Amide-Functionalized Conjugated Polymers Prepared via Direct Arylation Polymerization (DArP). Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b02014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Liwei Ye
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States
| | - Robert M. Pankow
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States
| | - Mami Horikawa
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States
| | - Elizabeth L. Melenbrink
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States
| | - Kangying Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States
| | - Barry C. Thompson
- Department of Chemistry and Loker Hydrocarbon Research Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1661, United States
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10
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Wang K, Li L, Hu T, Gao L, Song Z. One-Pot Twofold Unsymmetrical C-Si Bond 2,6-Bifunctionalization of Arenes via Sequential [1,4]-Csp 2 to O-Silyl Migration. J Org Chem 2019; 84:12583-12595. [PMID: 31499002 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Twofold unsymmetrical C-Si bond bifunctionalization of 2,6-di(trimethylsilyl) benzyl alcohols has been achieved in one pot via sequential [1,4]-Csp2 to O-silyl migration. The hydroxyl group functions as an "on-off-on" switch to control two successive silyl migrations, and 4,7-dimethyl-o-phenanthroline ligand favors cleavage of the endocyclic C-Si bond. Diverse Csp3/Csp3 or Csp2/Csp3 electrophiles can be installed at the 2- and 6-positions. This approach was used to chemoselectively functionalize the three C-Si bonds of 2,4,6-tri(trimethylsilyl) benzyl alcohol, transforming it into isochroman derivatives. The approach even works as a five-component reaction to construct complex symmetric structures.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai Wang
- Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Research Center for Drug Industrial Technology, Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , Chengdu , 610041 China
| | - Linjie Li
- Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Research Center for Drug Industrial Technology, Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , Chengdu , 610041 China
| | - Tianbao Hu
- Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Research Center for Drug Industrial Technology, Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , Chengdu , 610041 China
| | - Lu Gao
- Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Research Center for Drug Industrial Technology, Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , Chengdu , 610041 China
| | - Zhenlei Song
- Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Research Center for Drug Industrial Technology, Key Laboratory of Drug-Targeting and Drug Delivery System of the Education Ministry, West China School of Pharmacy , Sichuan University , Chengdu , 610041 China.,State Key Laboratory of Elemento-organic Chemistry , Nankai University , Tianjin , 300071 China
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11
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Yetra SR, Rogge T, Warratz S, Struwe J, Peng W, Vana P, Ackermann L. Mizellare Katalyse für Ruthenium(II)‐katalysierte C‐H‐Arylierung: Schwache Koordination ermöglicht C‐H‐Aktivierung in H
2
O. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201901856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Santhivardhana Reddy Yetra
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Torben Rogge
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Svenja Warratz
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Julia Struwe
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Wentao Peng
- Institut für Physikalische ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 6 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Philipp Vana
- Institut für Physikalische ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 6 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare ChemieGeorg-August-Universität Göttingen Tammannstraße 2 37077 Göttingen Deutschland
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12
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Yetra SR, Rogge T, Warratz S, Struwe J, Peng W, Vana P, Ackermann L. Micellar Catalysis for Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed C-H Arylation: Weak-Coordination-Enabled C-H Activation in H 2 O. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:7490-7494. [PMID: 30860636 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201901856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2019] [Revised: 03/04/2019] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Chemoselective C-H arylations were accomplished through micellar catalysis by a versatile single-component ruthenium catalyst. The strategy provided expedient access to C-H-arylated ferrocenes with wide functional-group tolerance and ample scope through weak chelation assistance. The sustainability of the C-H arylation was demonstrated by outstanding atom-economy and recycling studies. Detailed computational studies provided support for a facile C-H activation through thioketone assistance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santhivardhana Reddy Yetra
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Torben Rogge
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Svenja Warratz
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Julia Struwe
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Wentao Peng
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 6, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Philipp Vana
- Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 6, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
| | - Lutz Ackermann
- Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstrasse 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany
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13
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Álvarez-Casao Y, Fernández-Ibáñez MÁ. S,O-Ligand-Promoted Pd-Catalyzed C-H Olefination of Thiophenes. European J Org Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201900077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yolanda Álvarez-Casao
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - M. Ángeles Fernández-Ibáñez
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences; University of Amsterdam; Science Park 904 1098 XH Amsterdam The Netherlands
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14
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Han T, Luo X. Thio-Michael addition of thioamides and allenes for the selective construction of polysubstituted 2-arylthiophenes via TBAI/H 2O 2 promoted tandem oxidative annulation and 1,2-sulfur migration. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 16:8253-8257. [PMID: 30203831 DOI: 10.1039/c8ob01835a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
A novel TBAI-catalyzed tandem thio-Michael addition/oxidative annulation of allenes and thioamides for the construction of polysubstituted 2-arylthiophenes under a sulfur migration transformation protocol has been developed. The transition-metal-free protocol achieves the oxidative cyclization reaction of thioamides containing electron-rich substituents with allenes to construct polysubstituted thiophenes selectively by controlling oxidation conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teng Han
- School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, P. R. China.
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15
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Pei QL, Che GD, Zhu RY, He J, Yu JQ. An Epoxide-Mediated Deprotection Method for Acidic Amide Auxiliary. Org Lett 2018; 19:5860-5863. [PMID: 29039962 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02841] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A practical method for the removal of a versatile acidic amide auxiliary has been developed. Facile alcoholysis of the amide in the presence of KOAc is enabled by an epoxide, which mechanistically resembles the removal of the Myers' auxiliary. The protocol has been applied to the removal of a variety of amide substrates and their C-H functionalization products with high efficiency and low cost, representing a step forward toward the development of a versatile directing group for C-H activation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Lan Pei
- Asymchem Life Science (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. , 71 Seventh Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Guan-Da Che
- Asymchem Life Science (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. , 71 Seventh Avenue, TEDA, Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Ru-Yi Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
| | - Jian He
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
| | - Jin-Quan Yu
- Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute , 10550 N. Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, United States
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16
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Sambiagio C, Schönbauer D, Blieck R, Dao-Huy T, Pototschnig G, Schaaf P, Wiesinger T, Zia MF, Wencel-Delord J, Besset T, Maes BUW, Schnürch M. A comprehensive overview of directing groups applied in metal-catalysed C-H functionalisation chemistry. Chem Soc Rev 2018; 47:6603-6743. [PMID: 30033454 PMCID: PMC6113863 DOI: 10.1039/c8cs00201k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1077] [Impact Index Per Article: 179.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The present review is devoted to summarizing the recent advances (2015-2017) in the field of metal-catalysed group-directed C-H functionalisation. In order to clearly showcase the molecular diversity that can now be accessed by means of directed C-H functionalisation, the whole is organized following the directing groups installed on a substrate. Its aim is to be a comprehensive reference work, where a specific directing group can be easily found, together with the transformations which have been carried out with it. Hence, the primary format of this review is schemes accompanied with a concise explanatory text, in which the directing groups are ordered in sections according to their chemical structure. The schemes feature typical substrates used, the products obtained as well as the required reaction conditions. Importantly, each example is commented on with respect to the most important positive features and drawbacks, on aspects such as selectivity, substrate scope, reaction conditions, directing group removal, and greenness. The targeted readership are both experts in the field of C-H functionalisation chemistry (to provide a comprehensive overview of the progress made in the last years) and, even more so, all organic chemists who want to introduce the C-H functionalisation way of thinking for a design of straightforward, efficient and step-economic synthetic routes towards molecules of interest to them. Accordingly, this review should be of particular interest also for scientists from industrial R&D sector. Hence, the overall goal of this review is to promote the application of C-H functionalisation reactions outside the research groups dedicated to method development and establishing it as a valuable reaction archetype in contemporary R&D, comparable to the role cross-coupling reactions play to date.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlo Sambiagio
- Organic Synthesis (ORSY)
, Department of Chemistry
, University of Antwerp
,
Groenenborgerlaan 171
, 2020 Antwerp
, Belgium
| | - David Schönbauer
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
| | - Remi Blieck
- Normandie Univ
, INSA Rouen
, UNIROUEN
, CNRS
, COBRA (UMR 6014)
,
76000 Rouen
, France
| | - Toan Dao-Huy
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
| | - Gerit Pototschnig
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
| | - Patricia Schaaf
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
| | - Thomas Wiesinger
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
| | - Muhammad Farooq Zia
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
| | - Joanna Wencel-Delord
- Laboratoire de Chimie Moléculaire (UMR CNRS 7509)
, Université de Strasbourg
,
ECPM 25 Rue Becquerel
, 67087 Strasbourg
, France
| | - Tatiana Besset
- Normandie Univ
, INSA Rouen
, UNIROUEN
, CNRS
, COBRA (UMR 6014)
,
76000 Rouen
, France
| | - Bert U. W. Maes
- Organic Synthesis (ORSY)
, Department of Chemistry
, University of Antwerp
,
Groenenborgerlaan 171
, 2020 Antwerp
, Belgium
| | - Michael Schnürch
- Institute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry
, TU Wien
,
Getreidemarkt 9/163
, A-1060 Vienna
, Austria
.
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17
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Jiang H, Bellomo A, Zhang M, Carroll PJ, Manor BC, Jia T, Walsh PJ. Palladium-Catalyzed Direct C–H Arylation of 3-(Methylsulfinyl)thiophenes. Org Lett 2018; 20:2522-2525. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00599] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, P. R. China
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Ana Bellomo
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Mengnan Zhang
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Patrick J. Carroll
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Brian C. Manor
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
| | - Tiezheng Jia
- Department of Chemistry, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, P. R. China
| | - Patrick J. Walsh
- Roy and Diana Vagelos Laboratories, Penn/Merck Laboratory for High-Throughput Experimentation, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, 231 South 34th Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, United States
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18
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Ehara T, Adams CM, Bevan D, Ji N, Meredith EL, Belanger DB, Powers J, Kato M, Solovay C, Liu D, Capparelli M, Bolduc P, Grob JE, Daniels MH, Ferrara L, Yang L, Li B, Towler CS, Stacy RC, Prasanna G, Mogi M. The Discovery of ( S)-1-(6-(3-((4-(1-(Cyclopropanecarbonyl)piperidin-4-yl)-2-methylphenyl)amino)-2,3-dihydro-1 H-inden-4-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-5-methyl-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic Acid, a Soluble Guanylate Cyclase Activator Specifically Designed for Topical Ocular Delivery as a Therapy for Glaucoma. J Med Chem 2018; 61:2552-2570. [PMID: 29498522 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b00007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
Soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), the endogenous receptor for nitric oxide (NO), has been implicated in several diseases associated with oxidative stress. In a pathological oxidative environment, the heme group of sGC can be oxidized becoming unresponsive to NO leading to a loss in the ability to catalyze the production of cGMP. Recently a dysfunctional sGC/NO/cGMP pathway has been implicated in contributing to elevated intraocular pressure associated with glaucoma. Herein we describe the discovery of molecules specifically designed for topical ocular administration, which can activate oxidized sGC restoring the ability to catalyze the production of cGMP. These efforts culminated in the identification of compound (+)-23, which robustly lowers intraocular pressure in a cynomolgus model of elevated intraocular pressure over 24 h after a single topical ocular drop and has been selected for clinical evaluation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takeru Ehara
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Christopher M Adams
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Doug Bevan
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Nan Ji
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Erik L Meredith
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - David B Belanger
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - James Powers
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Mitsunori Kato
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Catherine Solovay
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Donglei Liu
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Michael Capparelli
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Philippe Bolduc
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Jonathan E Grob
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Matthew H Daniels
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Luciana Ferrara
- Ophthalmology Research , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Louis Yang
- Ophthalmology Research , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Byron Li
- Ophthalmology Research , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Christopher S Towler
- Chemical and Pharmaceutical Profiling , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Rebecca C Stacy
- Translational Medicine , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Ganesh Prasanna
- Ophthalmology Research , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
| | - Muneto Mogi
- Global Discovery Chemistry , Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Inc. , Cambridge , Massachusetts 02139 , United States
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19
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Lipshutz BH, Ghorai S, Cortes-Clerget M. The Hydrophobic Effect Applied to Organic Synthesis: Recent Synthetic Chemistry "in Water". Chemistry 2018; 24:6672-6695. [PMID: 29465785 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705499] [Citation(s) in RCA: 180] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Recent developments over the past few years in aqueous micellar catalysis are discussed. Applications to problems in synthesis are highlighted, enabled by the use of surfactants that self-aggregate in water into micelles as nanoreactors. These include amphiphiles that have been available for some time, as well as those that have been newly designed. Reactions catalyzed by transition metals, including Pd, Cu, Rh, and Au, are of particular focus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bruce H Lipshutz
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA
| | - Subir Ghorai
- Chemistry Research & Development, MilliporeSigma, 6000 N. Teutonia Avenue, Milwaukee, WI, 53209, USA
| | - Margery Cortes-Clerget
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, 93106, USA
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20
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Chen SY, Pao YC, Sahoo SK, Huang WC, Lai YY, Cheng YJ. Synthesis of unsymmetrical benzotrichalcogenophenes by N-heterocyclic carbene-palladium-catalyzed intramolecular direct C3-arylation of chalcogenophenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2018; 54:1517-1520. [PMID: 29364298 DOI: 10.1039/c7cc08852c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A series of new unsymmetrical benzotrichalcogenophenes (BTCs) were synthesized by the Pd-N-heterocyclic carbene catalyzed intramolecular C3-arylation of furan, thiophene, selenophene and tellurophene units. This is the first time that a C3-direct arylation of selenophene and tellurophene moieties has ever been demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shi-Yen Chen
- Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, 1001 University Road, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan.
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21
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Wang Z, Qu Z, Xiao F, Huang H, Deng GJ. One-Pot Synthesis of 2,3,5-Trisubstituted Thiophenes through Three-Component Assembly of Arylacetaldehydes, Elemental Sulfur, and 1,3-Dicarbonyls. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201701332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zilong Wang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province; Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Xiangtan University; Xiangtan 411105 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhonghua Qu
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province; Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Xiangtan University; Xiangtan 411105 People's Republic of China
| | - Fuhong Xiao
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province; Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Xiangtan University; Xiangtan 411105 People's Republic of China
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province; Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Xiangtan University; Xiangtan 411105 People's Republic of China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province; Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry; Xiangtan University; Xiangtan 411105 People's Republic of China
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences and CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function Institute of Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS); Beijing 100190 People's Republic of China
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22
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Kitanosono T, Masuda K, Xu P, Kobayashi S. Catalytic Organic Reactions in Water toward Sustainable Society. Chem Rev 2017; 118:679-746. [PMID: 29218984 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00417] [Citation(s) in RCA: 374] [Impact Index Per Article: 53.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
Traditional organic synthesis relies heavily on organic solvents for a multitude of tasks, including dissolving the components and facilitating chemical reactions, because many reagents and reactive species are incompatible or immiscible with water. Given that they are used in vast quantities as compared to reactants, solvents have been the focus of environmental concerns. Along with reducing the environmental impact of organic synthesis, the use of water as a reaction medium also benefits chemical processes by simplifying operations, allowing mild reaction conditions, and sometimes delivering unforeseen reactivities and selectivities. After the "watershed" in organic synthesis revealed the importance of water, the development of water-compatible catalysts has flourished, triggering a quantum leap in water-centered organic synthesis. Given that organic compounds are typically practically insoluble in water, simple extractive workup can readily separate a water-soluble homogeneous catalyst as an aqueous solution from a product that is soluble in organic solvents. In contrast, the use of heterogeneous catalysts facilitates catalyst recycling by allowing simple centrifugation and filtration methods to be used. This Review addresses advances over the past decade in catalytic reactions using water as a reaction medium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taku Kitanosono
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo , Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Koichiro Masuda
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo , Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Pengyu Xu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo , Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Shu Kobayashi
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo , Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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23
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Kieffer C, Babin V, Jouanne M, Slimani I, Berhault Y, Legay R, Sopková-de Oliveira Santos J, Rault S, Voisin-Chiret AS. Sequential one pot double C H heteroarylation of thiophene using bromopyridines to synthesize unsymmetrical 2,5-bipyridylthiophenes. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.07.049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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24
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Boerth JA, Ellman JA. A Convergent Synthesis of Functionalized Alkenyl Halides through Cobalt(III)-Catalyzed Three-Component C-H Bond Addition. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:9976-9980. [PMID: 28657674 PMCID: PMC5568819 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201705817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A CoIII -catalyzed three-component coupling of C(sp2 )-H bonds, alkynes, and halogenating agents to give alkenyl halides is reported. This transformation proceeds with high regio- and diastereoselectivity, and is effective for a broad range of aryl and alkyl terminal alkynes. Diverse C-H bond partners also exhibit good reactivity for a range of heteroaryl and aryl systems as well as synthetically useful secondary and tertiary amide, urea, and pyrazole directing groups. This multicomponent transformation is also compatible with allenes in place of alkynes to furnish tetrasubstituted alkenyl halides, showcasing the first halo-arylation of allenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey A Boerth
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, 225 Prospect St., New Haven, CT, 06520, USA
| | - Jonathan A Ellman
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, 225 Prospect St., New Haven, CT, 06520, USA
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25
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Boerth JA, Ellman JA. A Convergent Synthesis of Functionalized Alkenyl Halides through Cobalt(III)‐Catalyzed Three‐Component C−H Bond Addition. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201705817] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jeffrey A. Boerth
- Department of ChemistryYale University 225 Prospect St. New Haven CT 06520 USA
| | - Jonathan A. Ellman
- Department of ChemistryYale University 225 Prospect St. New Haven CT 06520 USA
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26
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Wang H, Lu Y, Zhang B, He J, Xu H, Kang Y, Sun W, Yu J. Ligand‐Promoted Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed
ortho
‐C−H Amination with Free Amines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:7449-7453. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201703300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2017] [Revised: 05/09/2017] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huai‐Wei Wang
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Yi Lu
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Bing Zhang
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jian He
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Hua‐Jin Xu
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Yan‐Shang Kang
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Wei‐Yin Sun
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jin‐Quan Yu
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla CA 92037 USA
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27
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Wang H, Lu Y, Zhang B, He J, Xu H, Kang Y, Sun W, Yu J. Ligand‐Promoted Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed
ortho
‐C−H Amination with Free Amines. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201703300] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huai‐Wei Wang
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Yi Lu
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Bing Zhang
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jian He
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla CA 92037 USA
| | - Hua‐Jin Xu
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Yan‐Shang Kang
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Wei‐Yin Sun
- Coordination Chemistry Institute State Key Laboratory of Coordination Chemistry School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Nanjing National Laboratory of Microstructures Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China
| | - Jin‐Quan Yu
- Department of Chemistry The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) 10550 North Torrey Pines Road La Jolla CA 92037 USA
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28
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Xu X, Liu J, Lu L, Wang F, Yin B. Pd-catalyzed regioselective intramolecular direct arylation of 3-indolecarboxamides: access to spiro-indoline-3,3′-oxindoles and 5,11-dihydro-6H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolin-6-ones. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:7796-7799. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cc02256e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
We report regioselective intramolecular direct C-3 and C-2 arylations of the indole rings of 3-indolecarboxamides for diastereospecific production of spiro-indoline-3,3′-oxindoles and 5,11-dihydro-6H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolin-6-ones, respectively, under different reaction conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaobing Xu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Jianchao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Lin Lu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Furong Wang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
| | - Biaolin Yin
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- South China University of Technology
- Guangzhou 510640
- P. R. China
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29
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Liu J, Peng H, Yang Y, Jiang H, Yin B. Regioselective and Stereoselective Pd-Catalyzed Intramolecular Arylation of Furans: Access to Spirooxindoles and 5H-Furo[2,3-c]quinolin-4-ones. J Org Chem 2016; 81:9695-9706. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.6b01774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jianchao Liu
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province,
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
| | - Hui Peng
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province,
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
| | - Yongjie Yang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province,
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
| | - Huanfeng Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province,
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
| | - Biaolin Yin
- Key Laboratory of Functional Molecular Engineering of Guangdong Province,
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, PR China
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