1
|
Dehghan-Manshadi H, Mazloum-Ardakani M, Mozaffari SA. A flexible capacity-metric creatinine sensor based on polygon-shape polyvinylpyrrolidone/CuO and Fe 2O 3 NRDs electrodeposited on three-dimensional TiO 2-V 2O 5-Polypyrrole nanocomposite. Biosens Bioelectron 2024; 246:115881. [PMID: 38042049 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2023.115881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2023] [Revised: 11/16/2023] [Accepted: 11/23/2023] [Indexed: 12/04/2023]
Abstract
The innovations of the present work include these items; (i) Design and preparation of three-dimensional flexible conductive polymeric nanocomposites (3D-FCPNCs) containing polypyrrole (PPy), V2O5 and TiO2 and modification of their surface with polygon-shape polyvinylpyrrolidone/CuO nanorods (PVP/CuO NRDs) and Fe2O3 NRDs using an hierarchical process based on isoelectric point (IEP), (ii) Application of the prepared surfaces as the flexible enzymeless creatinine sensors using four calibration curves (impedimetric, real capacitance (C'), imaginary capacitance (C″) and double layer capacitance (Cdl)) obtained from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) technique. The best results have been obtained using PVP/CuO NRDs-Fe2O3 NRDs/TiO2-V2O5-PPy 3D-FCPNC hierarchical electrode with a wide range of the linear concentration range (10 nmol L-1 -1.3 mmol L-1). Although, determination of creatinine through extraction of parameters such as charge transfer resistance (Rct) and Cdl from measuring impedance at a wide range of frequencies provides useful information about the characteristics of the electrolyte/electrode interface, but measuring real and imaginary capacitances at a specific frequency instead of a wide frequency range can decrease the response time to lower than 1 min. Finally, the prepared hierarchical enzymeless sensors have been successfully used to estimate creatinine concentration in blood serum.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- H Dehghan-Manshadi
- Thin Layer and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Chemical Technologies, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), P.O. Box 33535-111, Tehran, Iran
| | - M Mazloum-Ardakani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran.
| | - S A Mozaffari
- Thin Layer and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Chemical Technologies, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology (IROST), P.O. Box 33535-111, Tehran, Iran
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Kaewket K, Ngamchuea K. Electrochemical detection of creatinine: exploiting copper(ii) complexes at Pt microelectrode arrays. RSC Adv 2023; 13:33210-33220. [PMID: 38025874 PMCID: PMC10647978 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra06175b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 12/01/2023] Open
Abstract
This work develops a rapid and highly sensitive electrochemical sensor for creatinine detection at platinum microelectrode arrays (Pt-MEA). Copper(ii) ions are introduced to form the electroactive creatinine complex, which is then detected at Pt-MEA through a direct reduction reaction. Electrochemical behaviors of the creatinine complex are also explored at Pt macrodisc and microdisc electrodes in comparison with Pt-MEA. At the Pt-MEA, the linear range, sensitivity, and limit of detection of creatinine are determined to be 0.00-5.00 mM, 5401 ± 99 A m-2 M-1, and 0.059 mM (3SB/m), respectively. Notably, the Pt-MEA requires only 10 μL of sample and allows direct measurement of creatinine in synthetic urine with 97.39 ± 4.78% recovery.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Keerakit Kaewket
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology 111 University Avenue, Suranaree, Muang Nakhon Ratchasima 30000 Thailand +66 (0) 44 224 637
| | - Kamonwad Ngamchuea
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology 111 University Avenue, Suranaree, Muang Nakhon Ratchasima 30000 Thailand +66 (0) 44 224 637
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Jankhunthod S, Kaewket K, Termsombut P, Khamdang C, Ngamchuea K. Electrodeposited copper nanoparticles for creatinine detection via the in situ formation of copper-creatinine complexes. Anal Bioanal Chem 2023:10.1007/s00216-023-04699-3. [PMID: 37071142 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-023-04699-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2023] [Revised: 04/07/2023] [Accepted: 04/11/2023] [Indexed: 04/19/2023]
Abstract
Creatinine is an important biomarker of kidney diseases. In this work, a fast and facile electrochemical sensor was developed for creatinine detection based on the use of copper nanoparticle-modified screen-printed electrodes. The copper electrodes were prepared by simple electrodeposition of Cu2+ (aq). The electrochemically inactive creatinine was detected reductively via the in situ formation of copper-creatinine complexes. Two linear detection ranges, 0.28-3.0 mM and 3.0-20.0 mM, were achieved using differential pulse voltammetry, with the sensitivities of 0.824 ± 0.053 μA mM-1 and 0.132 ± 0.003 μA mM-1, respectively. The limit of detection was determined to be 0.084 mM. The sensor was validated in synthetic urine samples to yield 99.3% recovery (%RSD = 2.8), demonstrating high tolerance to possible interfering species. Finally, the stability of creatinine and its degradation kinetics at different temperatures were evaluated using our developed sensor. The loss of creatinine was found to be a first-order reaction with the activation energy of 64.7 kJ mol-1.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Sukanya Jankhunthod
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
| | - Keerakit Kaewket
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
| | - Piyathida Termsombut
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
| | - Chadawan Khamdang
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand
| | - Kamonwad Ngamchuea
- School of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.
- Center of Excellence-Advanced Functional Materials, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Avenue, Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, 30000, Thailand.
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Portable smartphone integrated 3D-Printed electrochemical sensor for nonenzymatic determination of creatinine in human urine. Talanta 2023; 254:124131. [PMID: 36470021 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2022.124131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/08/2022] [Revised: 10/31/2022] [Accepted: 11/22/2022] [Indexed: 12/04/2022]
Abstract
3D printing technologies are an attractive for fabricating electrochemical sensors due to their ease of operation, freedom of design, fast prototyping, low waste, and low cost. We report the fabrication of a simple 3D-printed electrochemical sensing device for non-enzymatic detection of creatinine, an important indicator of renal function. To create the 3D-printed electrodes (3DE), carbon black/polylactic acid (CB/PLA) composite filament was used. The 3DE was activated using 0.5 M NaOH via amperometry prior to use to improve electrochemical performance. To give selectivity for creatinine, the activated 3DE was modified with a copper oxide nanoparticle-ionic liquid/reduced graphene oxide (CuO-IL/rGO) composite. The modified 3DE was characterized using microscopy and electrochemistry. Cyclic voltammetry and amperometry were used to evaluate sensor performance. The modified 3DE provided electrocatalytic activity towards creatinine without enzymes. Under optimal conditions, the modified 3DE directly coupled with a portable smartphone potentiostat exhibited the linear detection range of 0.5-35.0 mM, and the limit of detection was 37.3 μM, which is sufficient for detecting creatinine in human urine samples. Furthermore, the other physiological compounds present in human urine were not detected on the modified 3DE. Therefore, the modified 3DE could be a tool for effective creatinine screening in the urine.
Collapse
|
5
|
Dual-Enzyme Cascade Composed of Chitosan Coated FeS 2 Nanozyme and Glucose Oxidase for Sensitive Glucose Detection. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28031357. [PMID: 36771024 PMCID: PMC9919173 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28031357] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2022] [Revised: 01/18/2023] [Accepted: 01/26/2023] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Immobilizing enzymes with nanozymes to catalyze cascade reactions overcomes many of the shortcomings of biological enzymes in industrial manufacturing. In the study, glucose oxidases were covalently bound to FeS2 nanozymes as immobilization carriers while chitosan encapsulation increased the activity and stability of the immobilized enzymes. The immobilized enzymes exhibited a 10% greater increase in catalytic efficiency than the free enzymes while also being more stable and catalytically active in environments with an alkaline pH of 9.0 and a high temperature of 100 °C. Additionally, the FeS2 nanozyme-driven double-enzyme cascade reaction showed high glucose selectivity, even in the presence of lactose, dopamine, and uric acid, with a limit of detection (LOD) (S/N = 3) as low as 1.9 × 10-6 M. This research demonstrates that nanozymes may be employed as ideal carriers for biological enzymes and that the nanozymes can catalyze cascade reactions together with natural enzymes, offering new insights into interactions between natural and synthetic biosystems.
Collapse
|
6
|
Kalasin S, Surareungchai W. Challenges of Emerging Wearable Sensors for Remote Monitoring toward Telemedicine Healthcare. Anal Chem 2023; 95:1773-1784. [PMID: 36629753 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c02642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
Digitized telemedicine tools with the Internet of Things (IoT) started advancing into our daily lives and have been incorporated with commercial wearable gadgets for noninvasive remote health monitoring. The newly established tools have been steered toward a new era of decentralized healthcare. The advancement of a telemedicine wearable monitoring system has attracted enormous interest in the multimodal big data acquisition of real-time physiological and biochemical information via noninvasive methods for any health-related industries. The expectation of telemedicine wearable creation has been focused on early diagnosis of multiple diseases and minimizing the cost of high-tech and invasive treatments. However, only limited progress has been directed toward the development of telemedicine wearable sensors. This Perspective addresses the advancement of these wearable sensors that encounter multiple challenges on the forefront and technological gaps hampering the realization of health monitoring at molecular levels related to smart materials mostly limited to single use, issues of selectivity to analytes, low sensitivity to targets, miniaturization, and lack of artificial intelligence to perform multiple tasks and secure big data transfer. Sensor stability with minimized signal drift, on-body sensor reusability, and long-term continuous health monitoring provides key analytical challenges. This Perspective also focuses on, promotes, and highlights wearable sensors with a distinct capability to interconnect with telemedicine healthcare for physical sensing and multiplex sensing at deeper levels. Moreover, it points out some critical challenges in different material aspects and promotes what it will take to advance the current state-of-art wearable sensors for telemedicine healthcare. Ultimately, this Perspective is to draw attention to some potential blind spots of wearable technology development and to inspire further development of this integrated technology in mitigating multimorbidity in aging societies through health monitoring at molecular levels to identify signs of diseases.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Surachate Kalasin
- Faculty of Science and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Graduate Program, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10140 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Werasak Surareungchai
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10150 Bangkok, Thailand
- School of Bioresource and Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10150 Bangkok, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Mahapatra S, Chandra P. Design and Engineering of a Palm-Sized Optical Immunosensing Device for the Detection of a Kidney Dysfunction Biomarker. BIOSENSORS 2022; 12:1118. [PMID: 36551084 PMCID: PMC9775766 DOI: 10.3390/bios12121118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2022] [Revised: 11/29/2022] [Accepted: 11/30/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Creatinine is one of the most common and specific biomarkers for renal diseases, usually found in the serum and urine of humans. Its level is extremely important and critical to know, not only in the case of renal diseases, but also for various other pathological conditions. Hence, detecting creatinine in clinically relevant ranges in a simplistic and personalized manner is interesting and important. In this direction, an optical sensing device has been developed for the simple, point-of-care detection of creatinine. The developed biosensor was able to detect creatinine quantitatively based on optical signals measured through a change in color. The sensor has been integrated with a smartphone to develop a palm-sized device for creatinine analysis in personalized settings. The sensor has been developed following facile chemical modification steps to anchor the creatinine-selective antibody to generate a sensing probe. The fabricated sensor has been thoroughly characterized by FTIR, AFM, and controlled optical analyses. The quantitative analysis is mediated through the reaction between picric acid and creatinine which was detected by the antibody-functionalized sensor probe. The differences in color intensity and creatinine concentrations show an excellent dose-dependent correlation in two different dynamic ranges from 5 to 20 μM and 35 to 400 μM, with a detection limit of 15.37 (±0.79) nM. Several interfering molecules, such as albumin, glucose, ascorbic acid, citric acid, glycine, uric acid, Na+, K+, and Cl-, were tested using the biosensor, in which no cross-reactivity was observed. The utility of the developed system to quantify creatinine in spiked serum samples was validated and the obtained percentage recoveries were found within the range of 89.71-97.30%. The fabricated biosensor was found to be highly reproducible and stable, and it retains its original signal for up to 28 days.
Collapse
|
8
|
Ullah H, Ahmad R, Khan AA, Lee NE, Lee J, Shah AU, Khan M, Ali T, Ali G, Khan Q, Cho SO. Anodic SnO 2 Nanoporous Structure Decorated with Cu 2O Nanoparticles for Sensitive Detection of Creatinine: Experimental and DFT Study. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:42377-42395. [PMID: 36440133 PMCID: PMC9685770 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c05471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2022] [Accepted: 10/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Advanced anodic SnO2 nanoporous structures decorated with Cu2O nanoparticles (NPs) were employed for creatinine detection. Anodization of electropolished Sn sheets in 0.3 M aqueous oxalic acid electrolyte under continuous stirring produced complete open top, crack-free, and smooth SnO2 nanoporous structures. Structural analyses confirm the high purity of rutile SnO2 with successful functionalization of Cu2O NPs. Morphological studies revealed the formation of self-organized and highly-ordered SnO2 nanopores, homogeneously decorated with Cu2O NPs. The average diameter of nanopores is ∼35 nm, while the average Cu2O particle size is ∼23 nm. Density functional theory results showed that SnO2@Cu2O hybrid nanostructures are energetically favorable for creatinine detection. The hybrid nanostructure electrode exhibited an ultra-high sensitivity of around 24343 μA mM-1 cm-2 with an extremely lower detection limit of ∼0.0023 μM, a fast response time (less than 2 s), and wide linear detection ranges of 2.5-45 μM and 100 μM to 15 mM toward creatinine. This is ascribed to the creation of highly active surface sites as a result of Cu2O NP functionalization, SnO2 band gap diminution, and the formation of heterojunction and Cu(1)/Cu(ll)-creatinine complexes through secondary amines which occur in the creatinine structure. The real-time analysis of creatinine in blood serum by the fabricated electrode evinces the practicability and accuracy of the biosensor with reference to the commercially existing creatinine sensor. The proposed biosensor demonstrated excellent stability, reproducibility, and selectivity, which reflects that the SnO2@Cu2O nanostructure is a promising candidate for the non-enzymatic detection of creatinine.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Habib Ullah
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Malakand, Dir Lower, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Chakdara18800, Pakistan
- Department
of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering (NQe), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro,
Yuseong-gu, Daejeon34141, South Korea
| | - Rashid Ahmad
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Malakand, Dir Lower, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Chakdara18800, Pakistan
| | - Adnan Ali Khan
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Malakand, Dir Lower, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Chakdara18800, Pakistan
| | - Na Eun Lee
- Department
of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering (NQe), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro,
Yuseong-gu, Daejeon34141, South Korea
| | - Jaewoo Lee
- Department
of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering (NQe), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro,
Yuseong-gu, Daejeon34141, South Korea
| | - Atta Ullah Shah
- National
Institute of Lasers and Optronics College, Pakistan Institute of Engineering and Applied Sciences (PIEAS), Nilore, Islamabad45650, Pakistan
| | - Maaz Khan
- Nanomaterials
Research Group, PD, PINSTECH, Nilore, Islamabad45650, Pakistan
| | - Tahir Ali
- Microstructural
Studies Group, PD, PINSTECH, Nilore, Islamabad45650, Pakistan
| | - Ghafar Ali
- Nanomaterials
Research Group, PD, PINSTECH, Nilore, Islamabad45650, Pakistan
| | - Qasim Khan
- Department
of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Ave. West, Waterloo, OntarioN2L 3G1, Canada
| | - Sung Oh Cho
- Department
of Nuclear and Quantum Engineering (NQe), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro,
Yuseong-gu, Daejeon34141, South Korea
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Ngamchuea K, Moonla C, Watwiangkham A, Wannapaiboon S, Suthirakun S. Electrochemical and structural investigation of copper phthalocyanine: Application in the analysis of kidney disease biomarker. Electrochim Acta 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140951] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
|
10
|
Kalasin S, Sangnuang P, Surareungchai W. Intelligent Wearable Sensors Interconnected with Advanced Wound Dressing Bandages for Contactless Chronic Skin Monitoring: Artificial Intelligence for Predicting Tissue Regeneration. Anal Chem 2022; 94:6842-6852. [PMID: 35467846 DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c00782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Toward the adoption of artificial intelligence-enabled wearable sensors interconnected with intelligent medical objects, this contactless multi-intelligent wearable technology provides a solution for healthcare to monitor hard-to-heal wounds and create optimal efficiencies for clinical professionals by minimizing the risk of disease infection. This article addressed a flexible artificial intelligence-guiding (FLEX-AI) wearable sensor that can be operated with a deep artificial neural network (deep ANN) algorithm for chronic wound monitoring via short-range communication toward a seamless, MXENE-attached, radio frequency-tuned, and wound dressing-integrated (SMART-WD) bandage. Based on a supervised training set of on-contact pH-responsive voltage output, the confusion matrix for healing-stage recognition from this deep ANN machine learning revealed an accuracy of 94.6% for the contactless measurement. The core analytical design of these smart bandages integrated wound dressing of poly(vinyl acrylic) gel@PANI/Cu2O NPs for instigating pH-responsive current during the wound healing process. Effectively, a chip-free bandage tag was fabricated with a capacitive Mxene/PTFE electret and adhesive acrylic inductance to match the resonance frequency generated by the intelligent wearable antenna. Under zero-current electrochemical potential, the wound dressing attained a slope of -76 mV/pH. With the higher activation voltage applied toward the wound dressing electrodes, cuprous ions intercalated more into the hybrid PVA gel/PANI shell, resulting in an exponential increase of the two-terminal current response. The healing phase diagram was classified into regimes of fast-curing, slow-curing, and no-curing for skin disease treatment with corticosteroids. Ultimately, the near-field sensing technology offers adequate information for guiding treatment decisions as well as drug effectiveness for wound care.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Surachate Kalasin
- Faculty of Science and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Graduate Program, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10140 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Pantawan Sangnuang
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10150 Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Werasak Surareungchai
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10150 Bangkok, Thailand.,School of Bioresource and Technology, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 10150 Bangkok, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
11
|
Thammajinno S, Buranachai C, Kanatharana P, Thavarungkul P, Thammakhet-Buranachai C. A copper nanoclusters probe for dual detection of microalbumin and creatinine. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2022; 270:120816. [PMID: 34995852 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2021.120816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2021] [Revised: 12/21/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
A fluorescent probe based on glutathione-capped copper nanoclusters (GSH-CuNCs) was developed for the detection of dual targets, human serum albumin (HSA) and creatinine, in human urine. The GSH-CuNCs were synthesized by a one-pot green method using ascorbic acid as a reducing agent. The detection of HSA was in a turn-on mode via electrostatic interaction in a basic condition while the detection of creatinine was in a turn-off mode via non-covalent bonding in an acidic condition. Under optimal conditions, the linear range and detection limit of HSA were 5.0 nM to 150 nM and 1.510 ± 0.041 nM, while those of creatinine were 30 μM to 1000 μM and 13.0 ± 1.0 μM. This easily fabricated nanocluster probe provided a fast response with high sensitivity, and good selectivity. Recoveries from urine samples were in the range of 81.44 ± 0.25 to 109.22 ± 0.57% for HSA and 80.57 ± 0.16 to 109.0 ± 0.10% for creatinine. The urinary analytical results from the fluorescent probe were in good agreement (P > 0.05) to those obtained from immunoturbidimetric and enzymatic methods, signifying the excellent performance of this sensing system.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Supitcha Thammajinno
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand
| | - Chittanon Buranachai
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, Commission on Higher Education, 328 Si Ayutthaya Road, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
| | - Proespichaya Kanatharana
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand
| | - Panote Thavarungkul
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, Commission on Higher Education, 328 Si Ayutthaya Road, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
| | - Chongdee Thammakhet-Buranachai
- Division of Physical Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Trace Analysis and Biosensor, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand; Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand.
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Gonzalez-Gallardo CL, Arjona N, Álvarez-Contreras L, Guerra-Balcázar M. Electrochemical creatinine detection for advanced point-of-care sensing devices: a review. RSC Adv 2022; 12:30785-30802. [PMID: 36349154 PMCID: PMC9606732 DOI: 10.1039/d2ra04479j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2022] [Accepted: 10/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022] Open
Abstract
Creatinine is an amino acid derived from creatine catabolism at different steps of the body's organs, and its detection is significant because levels out of normal values are linked to some diseases like kidney failure. Normal concentration levels of creatinine in blood are from 45 to 110 μM, while in urine, typical concentrations range between 3.3 to 27 mM, and in saliva from 8.8 and 26.5 μM. Nowadays, the creatinine detection is carried through different spectroscopic-colorimetric methods; however, the resulting values present errors due to high interferences, delayed analysis, and poor stability. Electrochemical sensors have been an alternative to creatinine detection, and the electrochemical methods have been adapted to detect in enzymatic and non-enzymatic sensors, the latter being more relevant in recent years. Nanomaterials have made creatinine sensors more stable, sensitive, and selective. This review presents recent advances in creatinine electrochemical sensors for advances in point-of-care (POC) sensing devices, comprising both a materials point of view and prototypes for advanced sensing. The effect of the metal, particle size, shape and other morphological and electronic characteristics of nanomaterials are discussed in terms of their impact on the effective detection of creatinine. In addition, the application of nanomaterials in POC devices is revised pointing to practical applications and looking for more straightforward and less expensive devices to manufacture. Creatinine is an amino acid derived from creatine catabolism at different steps of the body's organs, and its detection is significant because levels out of normal values are linked to some diseases like kidney failure.![]()
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Carlos Luis Gonzalez-Gallardo
- Facultad de Ingeniería, División de Investigación y Posgrado, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro, C. P. 76010, Mexico
| | - Noé Arjona
- Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico en Electroquímica S. C., Sanfandila, Pedro Escobedo, Querétaro, C. P. 76703, Mexico
| | - Lorena Álvarez-Contreras
- Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S. C., Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, Chihuahua, C. P. 31136, Mexico
| | - Minerva Guerra-Balcázar
- Facultad de Ingeniería, División de Investigación y Posgrado, Universidad Autónoma de Querétaro, Querétaro, C. P. 76010, Mexico
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
Rakesh Kumar RK, Shaikh MO, Chuang CH. A review of recent advances in non-enzymatic electrochemical creatinine biosensing. Anal Chim Acta 2021; 1183:338748. [PMID: 34627521 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2021.338748] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2021] [Revised: 06/05/2021] [Accepted: 06/07/2021] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
Abstract
Creatinine biosensing is a rapidly developing field owing to the clinical relevance of creatinine as a vital biomarker for several diseases associated with renal, thyroidal, and muscular dysfunctions. Over the years, we have observed numerous creatinine biosensing strategies, including the most widely studied enzymatic creatinine biosensors. Though the enzymatic approach provides excellent selectivity and reliability, it has certain drawbacks, which include high fabrication cost and poor storage stability (that is inherent to every enzyme-based biosensors). This has led to the development of non-enzymatic creatinine biosensors, of which electrochemical sensors are the most promising for point-of-care applications. However, only a limited number of studies have been conducted and there is a lack of reviews addressing the recent advances in this research area. Herein, we present for the first time, a review with a prime focus on the various strategies implemented in non-enzymatic electrochemical creatinine biosensing. We aim to offer a comprehensive context on the achievements and limitations of currently available non-enzymatic electrochemical creatinine biosensors and address the underlying factors pertaining to the interplay of modification/fabrication techniques with the sensitivity, selectivity, interferences, and long-term storage stability of the biosensor. We hope that this work shall prove to be seminal in the conception and advancement of future non-enzymatic electrochemical creatinine biosensors.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- R K Rakesh Kumar
- Institute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan
| | | | - Cheng-Hsin Chuang
- Institute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan.
| |
Collapse
|
14
|
Dodda JM, Azar MG, Sadiku R. Crosslinking Trends in Multicomponent Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications. Macromol Biosci 2021; 21:e2100232. [PMID: 34612608 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.202100232] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2021] [Revised: 09/09/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Multicomponent-based hydrogels are well established candidates for biomedical applications. However, certain aspects of multicomponent systems, e.g., crosslinking, structural binding, network formation, proteins/drug incorporation, etc., are challenging aspects to modern biomedical research. The types of crosslinking and network formation are crucial for the effective combination of multiple component systems. The creation of a complex system in the overall structure and the crosslinking efficiency of different polymeric chains in an organized fashion are crucially important, especially when the materials are for biomedical applications. Therefore, the engineering of hydrogel has to be, succinctly understood, carefully formulated, and expertly designed. The different crosslinking methods in use, hydrogen bonding, electrostatic interaction, coordination bonding, and self-assembly. The formations of double, triple, and multiple networks, are well established. A systematic study of the crosslinking mechanisms in multicomponent systems, in terms of the crosslinking types, network formation, intramolecular bonds between different structural units, and their potentials for biomedical applications, is lacking and therefore, these aspects require investigations. To this end, the present review, focuses on the recent advances in areas of the physical, chemical, and enzymatic crosslinking methods that are often, employed for the designing of multicomponent hydrogels.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jagan Mohan Dodda
- New Technologies-Research Centre (NTC), University of West Bohemia, Univerzitní 8, Pilsen, 301 00, Czech Republic
| | - Mina Ghafouri Azar
- New Technologies-Research Centre (NTC), University of West Bohemia, Univerzitní 8, Pilsen, 301 00, Czech Republic
| | - Rotimi Sadiku
- Institute of NanoEngineering Research (INER) and Department of Chemical, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Staatsartillerie Rd, Pretoria West Campus, Pretoria, 0183, Republic of South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
15
|
Singh P, Mandal S, Roy D, Chanda N. Facile Detection of Blood Creatinine Using Binary Copper-Iron Oxide and rGO-Based Nanocomposite on 3D Printed Ag-Electrode under POC Settings. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2021; 7:3446-3458. [PMID: 34142794 DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.1c00484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Metal nanoparticles have been helpful in creatinine sensing technology under point-of-care (POC) settings because of their excellent electrocatalyst properties. However, the behavior of monometallic nanoparticles as electrochemical creatinine sensors showed limitations concerning the current density in the mA/cm2 range and wide detection window, which are essential parameters for the development of a sensor for POC applications. Herein, we report a new sensor, a reduced graphene oxide stabilized binary copper-iron oxide-based nanocomposite on a 3D printed Ag-electrode (Fe-Cu-rGO@Ag) for detecting a wide range of blood creatinine (0.01 to 1000 μM; detection limit 10 nM) in an electrochemical chip with a current density ranging between 0.185 and 1.371 mA/cm2 and sensitivity limit of 1.1 μA μM-1 cm-2 at physiological pH. Interference studies confirmed that the sensor exhibited no interference from analytes like uric acid, urea, dopamine, and glutathione. The sensor response was also evaluated to detect creatinine in human blood samples with high accuracy in less than a minute. The sensing mechanism suggested that the synergistic effects of Cu and iron oxide nanoparticles played an essential role in the efficient sensing where Fe atoms act as active sites for creatinine oxidation through the secondary amine nitrogen, and Cu nanoparticles acted as an excellent electron-transfer mediator through rGO. The rapid sensor fabrication procedure, mA/cm2 peak current density, a wide range of detection limits, low contact resistance including high selectivity, excellent linear response (R2 = 0.991), and reusability ensured the application of advanced electrochemical sensor toward the POC creatinine detection.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Preeti Singh
- Materials Processing and Microsystems Laboratory, CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Road, City Center, Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), AcSIR Headquarters CSIR-HRDC Campus, Postal Staff College Area, Sector 19, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201002, India
| | - Soumen Mandal
- Materials Processing and Microsystems Laboratory, CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Road, City Center, Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), AcSIR Headquarters CSIR-HRDC Campus, Postal Staff College Area, Sector 19, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201002, India
| | - Debolina Roy
- Materials Processing and Microsystems Laboratory, CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Road, City Center, Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), AcSIR Headquarters CSIR-HRDC Campus, Postal Staff College Area, Sector 19, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201002, India
| | - Nripen Chanda
- Materials Processing and Microsystems Laboratory, CSIR-Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute, Mahatma Gandhi Road, City Center, Durgapur, West Bengal 713209, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), AcSIR Headquarters CSIR-HRDC Campus, Postal Staff College Area, Sector 19, Kamla Nehru Nagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh 201002, India
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Activity of Povidone in Recent Biomedical Applications with Emphasis on Micro- and Nano Drug Delivery Systems. Pharmaceutics 2021; 13:pharmaceutics13050654. [PMID: 34064408 PMCID: PMC8147856 DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13050654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2021] [Revised: 04/26/2021] [Accepted: 05/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Due to the unwanted toxic properties of some drugs, new efficient methods of protection of the organisms against that toxicity are required. New materials are synthesized to effectively disseminate the active substance without affecting the healthy cells. Thus far, a number of polymers have been applied to build novel drug delivery systems. One of interesting polymers for this purpose is povidone, pVP. Contrary to other polymeric materials, the synthesis of povidone nanoparticles can take place under various condition, due to good solubility of this polymer in several organic and inorganic solvents. Moreover, povidone is known as nontoxic, non-carcinogenic, and temperature-insensitive substance. Its flexible design and the presence of various functional groups allow connection with the hydrophobic and hydrophilic drugs. It is worth noting, that pVP is regarded as an ecofriendly substance. Despite wide application of pVP in medicine, it was not often selected for the production of drug carriers. This review article is focused on recent reports on the role povidone can play in micro- and nano drug delivery systems. Advantages and possible threats resulting from the use of povidone are indicated. Moreover, popular biomedical aspects are discussed.
Collapse
|
17
|
Kalasin S, Sangnuang P, Surareungchai W. Satellite-Based Sensor for Environmental Heat-Stress Sweat Creatinine Monitoring: The Remote Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Epidermal Wearable Sensing for Health Evaluation. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2020; 7:322-334. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c01459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Surachate Kalasin
- Faculty of Science and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Graduate Program, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10140, Thailand
| | - Pantawan Sangnuang
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10150, Thailand
| | - Werasak Surareungchai
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10150, Thailand
- School of Bioresource and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10150, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|
18
|
Kalasin S, Sangnuang P, Khownarumit P, Tang IM, Surareungchai W. Salivary Creatinine Detection Using a Cu(I)/Cu(II) Catalyst Layer of a Supercapacitive Hybrid Sensor: A Wireless IoT Device To Monitor Kidney Diseases for Remote Medical Mobility. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 2020; 6:5895-5910. [DOI: 10.1021/acsbiomaterials.0c00864] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Surachate Kalasin
- Faculty of Science and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Graduate Program, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10140, Thailand
| | - Pantawan Sangnuang
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10150, Thailand
| | - Porntip Khownarumit
- Pilot Plant Research and Development Laboratory, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10150, Thailand
| | - I. Ming Tang
- Computation and Applied Science for Smart Innovation Cluster (CLASSIC), Faculty of Science, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10140, Thailand
| | - Werasak Surareungchai
- Faculty of Science and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Graduate Program, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10140, Thailand
- School of Bioresource and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology, Thonburi 10150, Thailand
| |
Collapse
|