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Chew JS, Ho TTN, Lee CLK. Biocatalytic ketone reductions using Biobeads for miniaturized high throughput experimentation. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj04889e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Miniaturized reactions conducted in parallel can lead to increased productivity in laboratories without depleting high value reagents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jia Shen Chew
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry
- School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
| | - Thi Thanh Nha Ho
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry
- School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
| | - Chi-Lik Ken Lee
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry
- School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences
- Nanyang Technological University
- Singapore
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2
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Solid/gas biocatalysis for aroma production: An alternative process of white biotechnology. Biochem Eng J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2020.107767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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3
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Çolak NS, Şahin E, Dertli E, Yilmaz MT, Taylan O. Response surface methodology as optimization strategy for asymmetric bioreduction of acetophenone using whole cell of Lactobacillus senmaizukei. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 2019; 49:884-890. [DOI: 10.1080/10826068.2019.1633668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nida Sezin Çolak
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Food Engineering, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey
| | - Engin Şahin
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Food Engineering, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey
| | - Enes Dertli
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Food Engineering, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Tahsin Yilmaz
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Industrial Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Osman Taylan
- Faculty of Engineering, Department of Industrial Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
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4
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5
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Badieyan S, Wang Q, Zou X, Li Y, Herron M, Abbott NL, Chen Z, Marsh ENG. Engineered Surface-Immobilized Enzyme that Retains High Levels of Catalytic Activity in Air. J Am Chem Soc 2017; 139:2872-2875. [PMID: 28191945 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b12174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
In the absence of aqueous buffer, most enzymes retain little or no activity; however, "water-free" enzymes would have many diverse applications. Here, we describe the chemically precise immobilization of an enzyme on an engineered surface designed to support catalytic activity in air at ambient humidity. Covalent immobilization of haloalkane dehalogenase on a surface support displaying poly(sorbitol methacrylate) chains resulted in ∼40-fold increase in activity over lyophilized enzyme powders for the gas-phase dehalogenation of 1-bromopropane. The activity of the immobilized enzyme in air approaches 25% of the activity obtained in buffer for the immobilized enzyme. Poly(sorbitol methacrylate) appears to enhance activity by replacing protein-water interactions, thereby preserving the protein structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Somayesadat Badieyan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Qiuming Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Xingquan Zou
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Yaoxin Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - Maggie Herron
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Nicholas L Abbott
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States
| | - Zhan Chen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
| | - E Neil G Marsh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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6
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Haas J, Schätzle MA, Husain SM, Schulz-Fincke J, Jung M, Hummel W, Müller M, Lüdeke S. A quinone mediator drives oxidations catalysed by alcohol dehydrogenase-containing cell lysates. Chem Commun (Camb) 2016; 52:5198-201. [PMID: 26998531 DOI: 10.1039/c5cc10316a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Spontaneous electron transport to molecular oxygen led to regeneration of oxidised nicotinamide cofactor in cell lysates that contain an alcohol dehydrogenase, a quinone reductase and a quinone mediator. This concept allows the efficient oxidation of alcohols in the presence of alcohol dehydrogenase-containing E. coli lysates and catalytic amounts of the quinone lawsone.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julian Haas
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Freiburg, Albertstraße 25, 79104 Freiburg, Germany.
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7
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Mizobuchi M, Nagayama K. Reduced pressure gas phase bioreactor as a tool for stereoselective reduction catalyzed by alcohol dehydrogenase from Parvibaculum lavamentivorans. Biochem Eng J 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2014.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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8
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Tomaszewski B, Schmid A, Buehler K. Biocatalytic Production of Catechols Using a High Pressure Tube-in-Tube Segmented Flow Microreactor. Org Process Res Dev 2014. [DOI: 10.1021/op5002116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bartłomiej Tomaszewski
- Laboratory of Chemical Biotechnology,
Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund University, Emil-Figge Straße 66, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Andreas Schmid
- Laboratory of Chemical Biotechnology,
Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund University, Emil-Figge Straße 66, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
| | - Katja Buehler
- Laboratory of Chemical Biotechnology,
Department of Biochemical and Chemical Engineering, TU Dortmund University, Emil-Figge Straße 66, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
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9
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Kulishova L, Dimoula K, Jordan M, Wirtz A, Hofmann D, Santiago-Schübel B, Fitter J, Pohl M, Spiess AC. Factors influencing the operational stability of NADPH-dependent alcohol dehydrogenase and an NADH-dependent variant thereof in gas/solid reactors. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2010.09.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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10
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Nagayama K, Spiess AC, Büchs J. Gas phase enantioselective reduction catalyzed by immobilized ketoreductase: Effects of water activity and reaction temperature. Biochem Eng J 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2010.08.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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11
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Zilbeyaz K, Taskin M, Kurbanoglu EB, Kurbanoglu NI, Kilic H. Production of (R)-1-phenylethanols through bioreduction of acetophenones by a new fungus isolate Trichothecium roseum. Chirality 2010; 22:543-7. [PMID: 19743484 DOI: 10.1002/chir.20775] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
A total of 120 fungal strains were isolated from soil samples and evaluated in the bioreduction of substituted acetophenones to the corresponding (R)-alcohols. Among these strains, isolate Trichothecium roseum EBK-18 was highly effective in the production of (R)-alcohols with excellent enantioselectivity (ee > 99%). Gram scale preparation of (R)-1-phenylethanol is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kani Zilbeyaz
- Faculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey
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12
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Nagayama K, Spiess AC, Büchs J. Immobilization conditions of ketoreductase on enantioselective reduction in a gas-solid bioreactor. Biotechnol J 2010; 5:520-5. [PMID: 20349450 DOI: 10.1002/biot.200900287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
The immobilization conditions of commercial ketoreductase for continuous enantioselective reduction in the gas-phase reaction were investigated with respect to the immobilization efficiency (residual activity and protein loading) and the gas-phase reaction efficiency (initial reaction rate, half-life, and enantioselectivity). For the analyses, ketoreductase was first immobilized by physical deposition on glass supports and the reduction of 2-butanone to (S)-2-butanol with the concomitant regeneration of NADH by 2-propanol was used as a model reaction. The optimal conditions of enzyme immobilization were obtained using an absolute pressure of 100 hPa for drying, a pH between 6.5 and 7.0, and a buffer concentration of 50 mM. The buffer concentration in particular had a strong effect on both the enzyme activity and enantioselectivity. Under optimal immobilization conditions, the thermostability of ketoreductase in the gas-phase system was enhanced compared to the aqueous-phase system, while the enantioselectivity was successfully maintained at a level identical to that of the native enzyme. These results indicate that the gas-phase reaction has a great potential for industrial production of chiral compounds, but requires careful optimization of immobilization conditions for the reaction to progress effectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhito Nagayama
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Kochi National College of Technology, Kochi, Japan.
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13
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14
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Marchand P, Lamare S, Legoy MD, Goubet I. Dehalogenation of gaseous 1-chlorobutane by dehydrated whole cells: Influence of the microenvironment of the halidohydrolase on the stability of the biocatalyst. Biotechnol Bioeng 2009; 103:687-95. [DOI: 10.1002/bit.22286] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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15
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Dimoula K, Pohl M, Büchs J, Spiess AC. Substrate and water adsorption phenomena in a gas/solid enzymatic reactor. Biotechnol J 2009; 4:712-21. [DOI: 10.1002/biot.200800291] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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16
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Marchand P, Rosenfeld E, Erable B, Maugard T, Lamare S, Goubet I. Coupled oxidation–reduction of butanol–hexanal by resting Rhodococcus erythropolis NCIMB 13064 cells in liquid and gas phases. Enzyme Microb Technol 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2008.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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17
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Dimoula K, Spiess A, Buechs J. Gas phase reactions catalyzed by enzymes: Investigation of pressure effect. J Biotechnol 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.07.144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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18
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Mikolajek R, Spiess AC, Pohl M, Lamare S, Büchs J. An Activity, Stability and Selectivity Comparison of Propioin Synthesis by Thiamine Diphosphate-Dependent Enzymes in a Solid/Gas Bioreactor. Chembiochem 2007; 8:1063-70. [PMID: 17497614 DOI: 10.1002/cbic.200700095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
Enzymatic carboligation in a solid/gas bioreactor represents a new challenge in biotechnology. In this paper, the continuous gas-phase production of propioin from two propanal molecules by using thiamine diphosphate-dependent enzymes was studied. Two enzymes were used, namely benzaldehyde lyase (BAL) from Pseudomonas fluorescens and benzoylformate decarboxylase (BFD) from Pseudomonas putida. The enzymes are homologous and catalyze carboligase and carbolyase reactions in which no external cofactor regeneration is needed. The influence of water and substrate activity on the initial reaction rate and biocatalyst stability was investigated. An increase in water activity raised the initial reaction rates to the maximal values of 250 and 80 U g(-1) for BAL and BFD, respectively. The half-life showed the same trend with maximal values of 50 and 78 min for BAL and BFD, respectively. The increase in the half-life by increasing water activity was unexpected. It was also observed that BFD is more stable than BAL in the presence of the substrate propanal. Both enzymes showed substrate inhibition in the kinetic studies, and BAL was also deactivated during the reaction. Unexpectedly, the stereoselectivity of both enzymes (ee of 19 % for BAL and racemic mixture for BFD) was significantly impaired in the gas phase compared to the liquid phase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Renaud Mikolajek
- Biochemical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Worringer Weg 1, 52056 Aachen, Germany.
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Goldberg K, Schroer K, Lütz S, Liese A. Biocatalytic ketone reduction--a powerful tool for the production of chiral alcohols--part I: processes with isolated enzymes. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2007; 76:237-48. [PMID: 17516064 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-007-1002-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 273] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/11/2007] [Revised: 04/13/2007] [Accepted: 04/15/2007] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Enzymes are able to perform reactions under mild conditions, e.g., pH and temperature, with remarkable chemo-, regio-, and stereoselectivity. Because of this feature, the number of biocatalysts used in organic synthesis has rapidly increased during the last decades, especially for the production of chiral compounds. The present review highlights biotechnological processes for the production of chiral alcohols by reducing prochiral ketones. These reactions can be catalyzed by either isolated enzymes or whole cells that exhibit ketone-reducing activity. The use of isolated enzymes is often preferred because of a higher volumetric productivity and the absence of side reactions. Both types of catalysts have also deficiencies limiting their use in synthesis of chiral alcohols. Because reductase-catalyzed reactions are dependent on cofactors, one major task in process development is to provide an effective method for regeneration of the consumed cofactors. In this paper, strategies for cofactor regeneration in biocatalytic ketone reduction are reviewed. Furthermore, different processes carried out on laboratory and industrial scales using isolated enzymes are presented. Attention is turned to process parameters, e.g., conversion, yield, enantiomeric excess, and process strategies, e.g., the application of biphasic systems or methods of in situ (co)product recovery. The biocatalytic production of chiral alcohols utilizing whole cells is presented in part II of this review.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katja Goldberg
- Institute of Technical Biocatalysis, Hamburg University of Technology, 21073 Hamburg, Germany.
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20
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Mikolajek R, Spiess AC, Büchs J. Feasibility of gas/solid carboligation: Conversion of benzaldehyde to benzoin using thiamine diphosphate-dependent enzymes. J Biotechnol 2007; 129:723-5. [PMID: 17399835 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2007.02.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2006] [Revised: 02/12/2007] [Accepted: 02/19/2007] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A carboligation was investigated for the first time as an enzymatic gas phase reaction, where benzaldehyde was converted to benzoin using thiamine diphosphate (ThDP)-dependent enzymes, namely benzaldehyde lyase (BAL) and benzoylformate decarboxylase (BFD). The biocatalyst was immobilized per deposition on non-porous support. Some limitations of the gas/solid biocatalysis are discussed based on this carboligation and it is also demonstrated that the solid/gas system is an interesting tool for more volatile products.
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Affiliation(s)
- R Mikolajek
- Biochemical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Worringer Weg 1, Aachen, Germany
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Trivedi AH, Spiess AC, Daussmann T, Büchs J. Effect of additives on gas-phase catalysis with immobilised Thermoanaerobacter species alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH T). Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2006; 71:407-14. [PMID: 16228205 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-005-0169-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/08/2005] [Revised: 09/01/2005] [Accepted: 09/02/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
This paper presents a strategy for preparing an efficient immobilised alcohol dehydrogenase preparation for a gas-phase reaction. The effects of additives such as buffers and sucrose on the immobilisation efficiency (residual activity and protein loading) and on the gas-phase reaction efficiency (initial reaction rate and half-life) of Thermoanaerobacter sp. alcohol dehydrogenase were studied. The reduction of acetophenone to 1-phenylethanol under in situ cofactor regeneration using isopropanol as co-substrate was used as a model reaction at fixed reaction conditions (temperature and thermodynamic activities). A strongly enhanced thermostability of the enzyme in the gas-phase reaction was achieved when the enzyme was immobilised with 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 7) containing sucrose five times the protein amount (on weight/weight basis). This resulted in a remarkable productivity of 200 g L(-1) day(-1) even at non-optimised reaction conditions. The interaction of additives with the enzyme and water affects the immobilisation and gas-phase efficiencies of the enzyme. However, it was not possible to predict the effect of additives on the gas-phase reaction efficiency even after knowing their effect on the immobilisation efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- A H Trivedi
- Biochemical Engineering, Sammelbau Biologie, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 1, 52056, Aachen, Germany
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Schumacher J, Eckstein M, Kragl U. Influence of water-miscible organic solvents on kinetics and enantioselectivity of the (R,-specific alcohol dehydrogenase fromLactobacillus brevis. Biotechnol J 2006; 1:574-81. [PMID: 16892294 DOI: 10.1002/biot.200600039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Using the organic solvents acetonitrile and 1,4-dioxane as water-miscible additives for the alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH)-catalyzed reduction of butan-2-one, we investigated the influence of the solvents on enzyme reaction behavior and enantioselectivity. The NADP(+)-dependent (R)-selective ADH from Lactobacillus brevis (ADH-LB) was chosen as biocatalyst. For cofactor regeneration, the substrate-coupled approach using propan-2-ol as co-substrate was applied. Acetonitrile and 1,4-dioxane were tested from mole fraction 0.015 up to 0.1. Initial rate experiments revealed a complex kinetic behavior with enzyme activation caused by the substrate butan-2-one, and increasing K(M) values with increasing solvent concentration. Furthermore, these experiments showed an enhancement of the enantioselectivity for (R)-butan-2-ol from 37% enantiomeric excess (ee) in pure phosphate buffer up to 43% ee in the presence of 0.1 mol fraction acetonitrile. Finally, the influence of the co-solvents on water activity of the reaction mixture and on enzyme stability was investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jan Schumacher
- Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Rostock, Germany
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Trivedi A, Heinemann M, Spiess AC, Daussmann T, Büchs J. Optimization of adsorptive immobilization of alcohol dehydrogenases. J Biosci Bioeng 2005; 99:340-7. [PMID: 16233799 DOI: 10.1263/jbb.99.340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2004] [Accepted: 12/18/2004] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
In this work, a systematic examination of various parameters of adsorptive immobilization of alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs) on solid support is performed and the impact of these parameters on immobilization efficiency is studied. Depending on the source of the enzymes, these parameters differently influence the immobilization efficiency, expressed in terms of residual activity and protein loading. Residual activity of 79% was achieved with ADH from bakers' yeast (YADH) after optimizing the immobilization parameters. A step-wise drying process has been found to be more effective than one-step drying. A hypothesis of deactivation through bubble nucleation during drying of the enzyme/glass bead suspension at low drying pressure (<45 kPa) is experimentally verified. In the case of ADH from Lactobacillus brevis (LBADH), >300% residual activity was found after drying. Hyperactivation of the enzyme is probably caused by structural changes in the enzyme molecule during the drying process. ADH from Thermoanaerobacter species (ADH T) is found to be stable under drying conditions (>15 kPa) in contrast to LBADH and YADH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Archana Trivedi
- Biochemical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 1, Sammelbau Biologie, 52056 Aachen, Germany
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