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Rasmussen SC, Uzelac EJ, Culver EW. Tricyclic-fused bithiophenes and related analogues: Important building blocks for conjugated materials. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2019.10.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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Schwartz PO, Förtsch S, Vogt A, Mena-Osteritz E, Bäuerle P. Selenophene-containing heterotriacenes by a C-Se coupling/cyclization reaction. Beilstein J Org Chem 2019; 15:1379-1393. [PMID: 31293688 PMCID: PMC6604749 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.15.138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2019] [Accepted: 06/07/2019] [Indexed: 01/28/2023] Open
Abstract
A new novel family of tricyclic sulfur and/or selenium-containing heterotriacenes 2-4 with an increasing number of selenium (Se) atoms is presented. The heterotriacene derivatives were synthesized in multistep synthetic routes and the crucial cyclization steps to the stable and soluble fused systems were achieved by copper-catalyzed C-S and C-Se coupling/cyclization reactions. Structures and packing motifs in the solid state were elucidated by single crystal X-ray analysis and XRD powder measurements. Comparison of the optoelectronic properties provides interesting structure-property relationships and gives valuable insights into the role of heteroatoms within the series of the heterotriacenes. Electrooxidative polymerization led to the corresponding poly(heterotriacene)s P2-P4.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre-Olivier Schwartz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
- Alsachim, 160 Rue Tobias Stimmer, 67400 Illkirch-Graffenstaden, France
| | - Sebastian Förtsch
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
- DuPont, August-Wolff-Straße 13, 29699 Bomlitz, Germany
| | - Astrid Vogt
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Elena Mena-Osteritz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
| | - Peter Bäuerle
- Institute of Organic Chemistry II and Advanced Materials, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany
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Tsuzuki S, Orita H, Sato N. Intermolecular interactions of oligothienoacenes: Do S⋯S interactions positively contribute to crystal structures of sulfur-containing aromatic molecules? J Chem Phys 2017; 145:174503. [PMID: 27825221 DOI: 10.1063/1.4966580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Intermolecular interactions in the crystals of tetra- and penta-thienoacene were studied using ab initio molecular orbital calculations for evaluating the magnitude of characteristic S⋯S interactions with great attention paid to their origin. The interactions between the π-stacked neighboring molecules are significantly greater than those between the neighboring molecules exhibiting the S⋯S contact, although it has sometimes been claimed that the S⋯S interactions play important roles in adjusting the molecular arrangement of sulfur-containing polycyclic aromatic molecules in the crystals owing to short S⋯S contacts. The coupled cluster calculations with single and double substitutions with noniterative triple excitation interaction energies at the basis set limit estimated for the π-stacked and S⋯S contacted neighboring molecules in the tetrathienoacene crystal are -11.17 and -4.27 kcal/mol, respectively. Those for π-stacked molecules in the pentathienoacene crystal is -14.38 kcal/mol, while those for S⋯S contacted molecules are -7.02 and -6.74 kcal/mol. The dispersion interaction is the major source of the attraction between the π-stacked and S⋯S contacted molecules, while the orbital-orbital interactions are repulsive: The orbital-orbital interactions, which are significant for charge carrier transport properties, are not much more than the results of the short S⋯S contact caused by the strong dispersion interactions. Besides, the intermolecular interaction energy calculated for a trithienoacene dimer has strong orientation dependence.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seiji Tsuzuki
- Research Center for Computational Design of Advanced Functional Materials (CD-FMat), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
| | - Hideo Orita
- Research Institute for Sustainable Chemistry (RISC), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Umezono, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan
| | - Naoki Sato
- Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
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Inubushi H, Hattori Y, Yamanoi Y, Nishihara H. Structures and Optical Properties of Tris(trimethylsilyl)silylated Oligothiophene Derivatives. J Org Chem 2014; 79:2974-9. [DOI: 10.1021/jo500029f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hikaru Inubushi
- Department of Chemistry,
School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Yohei Hattori
- Department of Chemistry,
School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Yoshinori Yamanoi
- Department of Chemistry,
School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
| | - Hiroshi Nishihara
- Department of Chemistry,
School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
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Huang JD, Wen SH, Han KL. First-Principles Investigation of the Electronic and Conducting Properties of Oligothienoacenes and their Derivatives. Chem Asian J 2012; 7:1032-40. [DOI: 10.1002/asia.201100904] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2011] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
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Sánchez-Carrera RS, Odom SA, Kinnibrugh TL, Sajoto T, Kim EG, Timofeeva TV, Barlow S, Coropceanu V, Marder SR, Brédas JL. Electronic Properties of the 2,6-Diiododithieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]thiophene Molecule and Crystal: A Joint Experimental and Theoretical Study. J Phys Chem B 2009; 114:749-55. [DOI: 10.1021/jp909164w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Roel S. Sánchez-Carrera
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Susan A. Odom
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Tiffany L. Kinnibrugh
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Tissa Sajoto
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Eung-Gun Kim
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Tatiana V. Timofeeva
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Stephen Barlow
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Veaceslav Coropceanu
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Seth R. Marder
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
| | - Jean-Luc Brédas
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, and Department of Natural Sciences, New Mexico Highlands University, Las Vegas, New Mexico 87701
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Huang J, Wu Y, Fu H, Zhan X, Yao J, Barlow S, Marder SR. Photoinduced Intramolecular Electron Transfer in Conjugated Perylene Bisimide-Dithienothiophene Systems: A Comparative Study of a Small Molecule and a Polymer. J Phys Chem A 2009; 113:5039-46. [DOI: 10.1021/jp8107655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 56] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Jie Huang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Yishi Wu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Hongbing Fu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Xiaowei Zhan
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Jiannian Yao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Stephen Barlow
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
| | - Seth R. Marder
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS) and Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People’s Republic of China, and School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332
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Kim EG, Coropceanu V, Gruhn NE, Sánchez-Carrera RS, Snoeberger R, Matzger AJ, Brédas JL. Charge Transport Parameters of the Pentathienoacene Crystal. J Am Chem Soc 2007; 129:13072-81. [DOI: 10.1021/ja073587r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 145] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eung-Gun Kim
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
| | - Veaceslav Coropceanu
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
| | - Nadine E. Gruhn
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
| | - Roel S. Sánchez-Carrera
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
| | - Robert Snoeberger
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
| | - Adam J. Matzger
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
| | - Jean-Luc Brédas
- Contribution from the School of Chemistry and Biochemistry and Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332-0400, Department of Chemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0041, and Department of Chemistry and the Macromolecular Science and Engineering Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1055
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Hunziker C, Zhan X, Losio PA, Figi H, Kwon OP, Barlow S, Günter P, Marder SR. Highly ordered thin films of a bis(dithienothiophene) derivative. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2007. [DOI: 10.1039/b711483d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Raganato MF, Vitale V, Della Sala F, Anni M, Cingolani R, Gigli G, Favaretto L, Barbarella G, Weimer M, Görling A. The effects of oxygenation on the optical properties of dimethyl-dithienothiophenes: Comparison between experiments and first-principles calculations. J Chem Phys 2004; 121:3784-91. [PMID: 15303947 DOI: 10.1063/1.1775782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Modifications of the optical properties of dimethyl-dithienothiophenes due to the oxygen functionalization of the central sulfur atom are investigated. We have measured the absorption, photoluminescence (PL) and PL excitation spectra, the PL quantum efficiencies, and the PL decay times. These experimental results are interpreted and compared with first-principles time-dependent density-functional theory calculations, which predict, for the considered systems, excitation and emission energies with an accuracy of 0.1 eV. It is found that the oxygenation strongly changes optical and photophysical properties. These effects are related to the modifications of the energetically lowest-unoccupied molecular orbital and the energetically second highest occupied one, which change the relative position of the two lowest singlet and triplet excited states.
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Affiliation(s)
- M F Raganato
- National Nanotechnology Laboratory of INFM, Distretto Tecnologico, Universita degli Studi di Lecce, Via per Arnesano, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
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Fujitsuka M, Sato T, Shimidzu T, Watanabe A, Ito O. Photochemical Generation of Radical Cations of Dithienothiophenes, Condensed Thiophene Trimers, Studied by Laser Flash Photolysis. J Phys Chem A 1997. [DOI: 10.1021/jp963018y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mamoru Fujitsuka
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Science, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-77, Japan, and Division of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, Japan
| | - Tadatake Sato
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Science, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-77, Japan, and Division of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, Japan
| | - Takeo Shimidzu
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Science, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-77, Japan, and Division of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, Japan
| | - Akira Watanabe
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Science, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-77, Japan, and Division of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, Japan
| | - Osamu Ito
- Institute for Chemical Reaction Science, Tohoku University, Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-77, Japan, and Division of Molecular Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-01, Japan
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Hayashi N, Mazaki Y, Kobayashi K. The X-Ray Crystal Structure of a Charge-transfer Complex Derived from a Non-planar, Bulky, and Conformationally Flexible Donor Compound. CHEM LETT 1992. [DOI: 10.1246/cl.1992.1689] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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Mazaki Y, Kobayashi K. Crystal and molecular structure of thieno[2″,3″:4′,5′]thieno[2′,3′-d]thieno-[3,2-b]thiophene as a hydrogen-poor heterocycle. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1039/p29920000761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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Sato N, Mazaki Y, Kobayashi K, Kobayashi T. Linearly condensed polythiophenes: characteristic molecular aggregation of thieno[2″,3″:4′,5′]thieno[2′,3′-d]thieno[3,2-b]thiophene crystals revealed by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1992. [DOI: 10.1039/p29920000765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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17
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Lunelli B, Muniz-Miranda M, Neto N, Taliani C. Vibrational spectra of the dithieno[3,2-b: 2′,3′-d] thiophene crystal. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1989. [DOI: 10.1016/0584-8539(89)80190-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Iqbal Z, Khanna Y, Murthy NS, Szobota JS, Maleysson C, Baughman RH, Okamoto Y, Choi LS. On the question of metallic and superconducting poly(carbon diselenide). J Chem Phys 1986. [DOI: 10.1063/1.450870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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