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Preetham H, Sharath Kumar KS, Kandaswamy A, Rangappa S, Gatasheh MK, Muddegowda U, Rangappa KS. Alternative Approach to Access 5-Hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2-(5H)-ones from Base-Induced Tandem Intramolecular Cyclization of Sulfur Ylide with Ketones and 1,3-Hydroxy Rearrangement. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:48251-48257. [PMID: 38144059 PMCID: PMC10734039 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06866] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 11/20/2023] [Accepted: 11/21/2023] [Indexed: 12/26/2023]
Abstract
An easily adaptable protocol for the preparation of 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones from readily available starting materials has been reported. The reaction of sulfur ylides with carbonyl compounds is a common approach to synthesizing epoxides. Alternatively, we have developed a method with mild reaction conditions wherein sulfur ylide underwent an intramolecular cyclization with a ketonic carbonyl group in a highly efficient way and was followed by 1,3-hydroxy rearrangement to produce 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones in excellent yields. The present method offers a straightforward approach to synthesize 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones from sulfur ylides without the aid of transition metal in one-pot operation, which involves sequential cyclization and rearrangement reaction. The formation of 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones is supported by different spectroscopic techniques, including X-ray crystallographic data and 2D NMR studies (COSY, HSQC, HMBC, and DEPT).
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Aravind Kandaswamy
- Graduate
School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita 21, Nishi 11, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan
| | - Shobith Rangappa
- Adichunchanagiri
Institute for Molecular Medicine, Adichunchanagiri
University, B. G. Nagar, Bellur 571448 ,India
| | - Mansour K. Gatasheh
- Department
of Biochemistry, College of Science, King
Saud University, P.O.Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Umashankara Muddegowda
- Department
of Studies and Research in Chemistry, Karnataka
State Open University, Mukthagangotri, Mysuru 570006, India
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2
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Singh M, Kumar M, Nalawade SA, Puneeth Kumar DRGKR, Gopi HN. Cyclization of N-Boc-( E)-α,β-unsaturated γ-amino acid active esters into N-Boc-( Z)-α,β-unsaturated γ-lactams through E → Z isomerization. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:3766-3769. [PMID: 37097126 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00127j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
Abstract
Here, we are reporting the spontaneous transformation of the active esters of N-Boc protected E-α,β-unsaturated γ-amino acids into the corresponding Z-α,β-unsaturated γ-lactams with concomitant E → Z isomerization in the presence of a weak base. No cyclization was observed in the absence of the base. Analysis revealed that amide γ-NH is crucial for both lactamization and E → Z isomerization. This mild transformation provides easy access to the synthetically challenging α,β-unsaturated γ-lactams and also gives new insights into the E → Z isomerization of double bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manjeet Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune-411008, India.
| | - Manish Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune-411008, India.
| | - Sachin A Nalawade
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune-411008, India.
| | - DRGKoppalu R Puneeth Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune-411008, India.
| | - Hosahudya N Gopi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune-411008, India.
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3
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Sarkar S, Banerjee A, Shah JA, Mukherjee U, Frederiks NC, Johnson CJ, Ngai MY. Excited-State Copper-Catalyzed [4 + 1] Annulation Reaction Enables Modular Synthesis of α,β-Unsaturated-γ-Lactams. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:20884-20894. [PMID: 36326178 PMCID: PMC9754811 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c09006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis of α,β-unsaturated-γ-lactams continue to attract attention due to the importance of this structural motif in organic chemistry. Herein, we report the development of a visible-light-induced excited-state copper-catalyzed [4 + 1] annulation reaction for the preparation of a wide range of γ-H, -OH, and -OR-substituted α,β-unsaturated-γ-lactams using acrylamides as the 4-atom unit and aroyl chlorides as the 1-atom unit. This modular synthetic protocol features mild reaction conditions, broad substrate scope, and high functional group tolerance. The reaction is amenable to late-stage diversification of complex molecular architectures, including derivatives of marketed drugs. The products of the reaction can serve as versatile building blocks for further derivatization. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest an inner-sphere catalytic cycle involving photoexcitation of the Cu(BINAP) catalyst, single-electron transfer, and capture of radical intermediates by copper species, followed by reductive elimination or protonation to give the desired γ-functionalized α,β-unsaturated-γ-lactams.
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Affiliation(s)
- Satavisha Sarkar
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
| | - Arghya Banerjee
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
| | - Jagrut A. Shah
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
| | - Upasana Mukherjee
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
| | - Nicoline C. Frederiks
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
| | - Christopher J. Johnson
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
| | - Ming-Yu Ngai
- Department of Chemistry, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400, USA
- Institute of Chemical Biology and Drug Discovery, State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York, 11794-3400 USA
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4
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Karunakaran J, Qiu H, Balaraman E. Synthesis of diverse heterocyclic frameworks using cyclopentadienones via the Diels–Alder strategy. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00784j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
In this review article, we briefly summarize the versatility of Diels–Alder reactions of cyclopentadienones and concise routes to diverse hetero-atom bearing PAHs using cyclones as building blocks.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jayachandran Karunakaran
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Tirupati 517507, Andhra Pradesh, India
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Huibin Qiu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
| | - Ekambaram Balaraman
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER), Tirupati 517507, Andhra Pradesh, India
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5
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Pelkey ET, Pelkey SJ, Greger JG. De Novo Synthesis of 3-Pyrrolin-2-Ones. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.aihch.2015.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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6
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Hemming K, Khan MN, Kondakal VVR, Pitard A, Qamar MI, Rice CR. Pyridines from Azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-en-4-ones through a Proposed Azacyclopentadienone. Org Lett 2011; 14:126-9. [PMID: 22188404 DOI: 10.1021/ol202924s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Karl Hemming
- Institute for Materials, Medicines and Molecular Sciences, Division of Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom
| | - Musharraf N. Khan
- Institute for Materials, Medicines and Molecular Sciences, Division of Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom
| | - Vishnu V. R. Kondakal
- Institute for Materials, Medicines and Molecular Sciences, Division of Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom
| | - Arnaud Pitard
- Institute for Materials, Medicines and Molecular Sciences, Division of Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom
| | - M. Ilyas Qamar
- Institute for Materials, Medicines and Molecular Sciences, Division of Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom
| | - Craig R. Rice
- Institute for Materials, Medicines and Molecular Sciences, Division of Chemistry, School of Applied Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD1 3DH, United Kingdom
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Yang L, Lei CH, Wang DX, Huang ZT, Wang MX. Highly efficient and expedient synthesis of 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2-(5H)-ones from FeCl3-catalyzed tandem intramolecular enaminic addition of tertiary enamides to ketones and 1,3-hydroxy rearrangement. Org Lett 2010; 12:3918-21. [PMID: 20698503 DOI: 10.1021/ol101607z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Catalyzed by FeCl(3) under very mild conditions, tertiary enamides underwent a highly efficient intramolecular enaminic addition reaction to the ketonic carbonyls followed by 1,3-hydroxy rearrangement to produce 5-hydroxy-1H-pyrrol-2(5H)-ones in excellent yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luo Yang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
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8
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Murai M, Miki K, Ohe K. Copper-catalyzed Addition Reactions of Aromatics and Ketones to 2-Aza-2,4-cyclopentadienone: Facile and Efficient Transformation of Carbonyl-ene-nitriles to 1H-Pyrrolin-2(5H)-ones. J Org Chem 2008; 73:9174-6. [DOI: 10.1021/jo801776v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Masahito Murai
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Koji Miki
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
| | - Kouichi Ohe
- Department of Energy and Hydrocarbon Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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9
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Murai M, Kawai S, Miki K, Ohe K. Copper-catalyzed transformation of carbonyl-ene-nitrile compounds: Vinylation, imino ene reaction, and alkynylation of 2-aza-2,4-cyclopentadienone intermediates generated via Ritter-type hydration and dehydrative cyclization reactions. J Organomet Chem 2007. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.04.053] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
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10
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NEW ENTRY TO 2-AZA-2,4-CYCLOPENTADIENONE BY RING EXPANSION OF 4-AZIDO-2-CYCLOBUTENONE. HETEROCYCL COMMUN 2007. [DOI: 10.1515/hc.2007.13.5.273] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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11
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Fuchs JR, Funk RL. Indol-2-one Intermediates: Mechanistic Evidence and Synthetic Utility. Total Syntheses of (±)-Flustramines A and C. Org Lett 2005; 7:677-80. [PMID: 15704923 DOI: 10.1021/ol047532v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 101] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A variety of 3,3-disubstituted 2-indolinones have been prepared by treatment of 3-bromo-3-alkyl-2-indolinones with dienophiles/nucleophiles in the presence of cesium carbonate. Application of this general strategy has facilitated the total syntheses of the reverse prenylated marine natural products (+/-)-flustramine A and (+/-)-flustramine C. [Structure: see text]
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Affiliation(s)
- James R Fuchs
- Department of Chemistry, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
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13
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14
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Costero AM. The Chemistry of Unsaturated Nitrogen–Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Carbonyl Groups. ADVANCES IN HETEROCYCLIC CHEMISTRY 1993. [DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2725(08)60286-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
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15
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