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Chen S, Zhang Z, Jiang C, Zhao C, Luo H, Huang J, Yang Z. Stereoselective Synthesis of trans-Decalin-Based Spirocarbocycles via Photocyclization of 1,2-Diketones. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:18848-18859. [PMID: 34337224 PMCID: PMC8320103 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02054] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/17/2021] [Accepted: 06/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Diastereoselective synthesis of the trans-decalin-based α-hydroxyl butanone spirocarbocycles bearing all-carbon quaternary stereogenic centers has been achieved via Norrish-Yang photocyclization of trans-decalin-substituted-2,3-butanediones using daylight. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggest that this diastereoselective reaction is affected by both substrate conformation and intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The developed chemistry could be applied to synthesizing the derivatives of the trans-decalin-based biologically important natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sijia Chen
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Zhongchao Zhang
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Chongguo Jiang
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Chunbo Zhao
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Haojie Luo
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Jun Huang
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
| | - Zhen Yang
- State
Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical
Genomics, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate
School, Shenzhen 518055, China
- Key
Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Ministry
of Education and Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science
(BNLMS), and Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
- Shenzhen
Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen 518055, China
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2
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Shimizu M, Yamamoto T, Shindo H, Mizota I, Zhu Y. 2,3-Dimethoxy-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane as a useful precursor to 2,3-dimethylene-1,4-dioxane for [4+2] cycloaddition reaction. RSC Adv 2021; 11:7972-7980. [PMID: 35423349 PMCID: PMC8695070 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra00329a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2021] [Accepted: 02/11/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022] Open
Abstract
2,3-Dimethoxy-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane readily prepared from biacetyl serves as a stable precursor to 2,3-dimethylene-1,4-dioxane which undergoes a [4+2] cycloaddition reaction with dienophiles to give functionalized cyclohexene derivatives. The cycloaddition adducts obtained by the present procedure are transformed into potentially useful intermediates for biologically important materials. 2,3-Dimethoxy-2,3-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane serves as a stable precursor to 2,3-dimethylene-1,4-dioxane which undergoes a cycloaddition with dienophiles. The adducts are transformed into useful intermediates for biologically important materials.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Shimizu
- School of Energy Science and Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
- Department of Chemistry for Materials
| | - Toshihiro Yamamoto
- Department of Chemistry for Materials
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Mie University
- Tsu
- Japan
| | - Hiroaki Shindo
- Department of Chemistry for Materials
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Mie University
- Tsu
- Japan
| | - Isao Mizota
- Department of Chemistry for Materials
- Graduate School of Engineering
- Mie University
- Tsu
- Japan
| | - Yusong Zhu
- School of Energy Science and Engineering
- Nanjing Tech University
- Nanjing 211816
- China
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3
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Berrocal JA, Pfeifer L, Heijnen D, Feringa BL. Synthesis of Core-Modified Third-Generation Light-Driven Molecular Motors. J Org Chem 2020; 85:10670-10680. [PMID: 32691601 PMCID: PMC7445741 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01235] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis and characterization of a series of light-driven third-generation molecular motors featuring various structural modifications at the central aromatic core are presented. We explore a number of substitution patterns, such as 1,2-dimethoxybenzene, naphthyl, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, 1,1':2',1″-terphenyl, 4,4″-dimethoxy-1,1':2',1″-terphenyl, and 1,2-dicarbomethoxybenzene, considered essential for designing future responsive systems. In many cases, the synthetic routes for both synthetic intermediates and motors reported here are modular, allowing for their post-functionalization. The structural modifications introduced in the core of the motors result in improved solubility and a bathochromic shift of the absorption maxima. These features, in combination with a structural design that presents remote functionalization of the stator with respect to the fluorene rotors, make these novel motors particularly promising as light-responsive actuators in covalent and supramolecular materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- José Augusto Berrocal
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Lukas Pfeifer
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Dorus Heijnen
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
| | - Ben L Feringa
- Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands
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4
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Elliott LD, Booker-Milburn KI. Photochemically Produced Aminocyclobutanes as Masked Dienes in Thermal Electrocyclic Cascade Reactions. Org Lett 2019; 21:1463-1466. [PMID: 30763101 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Cyclobutane products of a triplet sensitized enamide-alkene intramolecular [2 + 2] photocycloaddition have been shown to undergo fragmentation under acidic conditions. This lability has been exploited by inducing a complexity-generating thermal electrocyclic cascade sequence involving the in situ formation of a cyclobutene, followed by electrocyclic ring opening, Diels-Alder cycloaddition, and subsequent lactamization. This combination of excited state photochemistry and thermal electrocyclic cascade reactions allows simple planar molecules to be rapidly transformed into sp3-rich scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luke D Elliott
- School of Chemistry , University of Bristol , Cantock's Close , Bristol , BS8 1TS , U.K
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5
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Polák P, Tobrman T. Novel Selective Approach to Terminally Substituted [n
]Dendralenes. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter Polák
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology Prague; Technická 5 16628 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology Prague; Technická 5 16628 Prague 6 Czech Republic
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Seo JS, Keum YS, Li QX. Mycobacterium aromativorans JS19b1(T) Degrades Phenanthrene through C-1,2, C-3,4 and C-9,10 Dioxygenation Pathways. INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION 2012; 70:96-103. [PMID: 22485067 PMCID: PMC3319295 DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2012.02.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Mycobacterium aromativorans strain JS19b1(T) can utilize phenanthrene as a sole source of carbon and energy. Strain JS19b1(T) degrades phenanthrene through highly branched metabolic pathways, including dioxygenation on C-1,2, C-3,4 and C-9,10 positions and ring opening by both ortho- and meta-cleavage. The presence of novel metabolic pathways was confirmed by replacement cultivation using synthetic metabolite standards. The metabolites were isolated and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Both ortho and meta-cleavage products of 1,2- and 3,4-dihydroxyphenanthrene were detected. Two ortho-cleavage products, 1-[(E)-2-carboxyvinyl]-2-naphthoic acid and 2-[(E)-2-carboxyvinyl]-1-napthoic acid were further metabolized to naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid and then to 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene, which can also be produced from the meta-cleavage products hydroxynaphthoic acids. These results suggest that part of the branched pathways is merged into 1,2-dihydroxynaphthalene. The concentrations of the products from C-9,10 dioxygenation were higher than those from other pathways. C-9,10 dioxygenation of phenanthrene produced phthalic acid through decarboxylation and mono-/di-oxygenation. The diverse phenanthrene metabolic pathways in JS19b1(T) give a new insight of the bacterial degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jong-Su Seo
- Environmental Toxicology Research Center, Korea Institute of Toxicology, 100 Jangdong, Yuseonggu, Daejeon 305-343, Korea
- Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawaii, 1955 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
| | - Young-Soo Keum
- Department of Molecular Biotechnology, KonKuk University, Seoul 143-701, Korea
- Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawaii, 1955 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
| | - Qing X. Li
- Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawaii, 1955 East-West Road, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
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7
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Ossenbach A, Rüegger H, Zhang A, Fischer K, Schlüter AD, Schmidt M. Ion-Induced Stretching of Low Generation Dendronized Polymers with Crown Ether Branching Units. Macromolecules 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ma901587j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander Ossenbach
- Department of Materials, Institute of Polymers, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 10, HCI J541, 8093 Switzerland
| | - Heinz Rüegger
- Laboratory for Inorganic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 10, HCI D117, 8093 Switzerland
| | - Afang Zhang
- Department of Materials, Institute of Polymers, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 10, HCI J541, 8093 Switzerland
| | - Karl Fischer
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Mainz, Jakob-Welder-Weg 11, 55099 Mainz, Germany
| | - A. Dieter Schlüter
- Department of Materials, Institute of Polymers, ETH Zurich, Wolfgang-Pauli-Str. 10, HCI J541, 8093 Switzerland
| | - Manfred Schmidt
- Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Mainz, Jakob-Welder-Weg 11, 55099 Mainz, Germany
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8
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Compton BJ, Larsen DS, Larsen L, Weavers RT. Reactive diene for synthesis of substituted catechols. Tetrahedron Lett 2008. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.11.085] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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9
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Anthony JE, Gierschner J, Landis CA, Parkin SR, Sherman JB, Bakus II RC. A new functionalization strategy for pentacene. Chem Commun (Camb) 2007:4746-8. [DOI: 10.1039/b711296c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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10
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Burri KF. Tilcotil® Studies. Part 2. [4 + 2] Additions with Isothiazol-3(2H)-one 1,1-Dioxide. Helv Chim Acta 2004. [DOI: 10.1002/hlca.19900730107] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
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11
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Knölker HJ, Reddy KR. Isolation and synthesis of biologically active carbazole alkaloids. Chem Rev 2002; 102:4303-427. [PMID: 12428991 DOI: 10.1021/cr020059j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1081] [Impact Index Per Article: 49.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hans-Joachim Knölker
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universität Dresden, Bergstrasse 66, 01069 Dresden, Germany
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12
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Njardarson JT, McDonald IM, Spiegel DA, Inoue M, Wood JL. An expeditious approach toward the total synthesis of CP-263,114. Org Lett 2001; 3:2435-8. [PMID: 11483028 DOI: 10.1021/ol015979n] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
[reaction: see text] Assembly of the carbocyclic core of CP-263,114 has been accomplished efficiently and in high yield. Key steps include a phenolic oxidation/intramolecular Diels-Alder sequence, tandem radical cyclization, and the late-stage fragmentation of a densely functionalized isotwistane skeleton.
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Affiliation(s)
- J T Njardarson
- Sterling Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8107, USA
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13
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Griesbeck AG. Thermolysereaktionen gespannter Verbindungen: Mechanistische Deutung und synthetische Nutzung. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1993. [DOI: 10.1002/prac.19933350602] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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14
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Gribble GW, Berthel SJ. Synthetic Approaches to Indolo[2,3-a]carbazole alkaloids. Syntheses of arcyriaflavin A and AT2433-B aglycone. Tetrahedron 1992. [DOI: 10.1016/s0040-4020(01)81986-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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